THE JOURNAL OF THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL INSTITUTE OF AMERICA

Transcription

1 THE JOURNAL OF THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL INSTITUTE OF AMERICA

2 arciaeological notitute of ~merica AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGY Weconb eries THE JOURNAL OF THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL INSTITUTE OF AMERICA VOLUME VII 1903 UP-- NORWOOD, MASS. PUBLISHED FOR THE INSTITUTE BY FbLe Norbtoob Press NEW YORK: THE MACMILLAN COMPANY 66, FIFTH AVENUE LONDON: MACMILLAN & CO., LTD.

3 American Journal of Archaeology SECOND SERIES THE JOURNAL OF THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL INSTITUTE OF AMERICA Vol. VII, 1903 C-bitorial ~3oarb Editor-in-Chief JOHN HENRY WRIGHT, Professor in Harvard University. Associate Editors J. R. S. STERRETT (for the American School at Athens), Professor in Cornell University. ALLAN MARQUAND (for the American School in Rome), Professor in Princeton University. HAROLD N. FOWLER, Professor in Western Reserve University. JOHN P. PETERS (for the American School in Palestine), New York. Honorary Editors JOHN WILLIAMS WHITE (President of the Institute), Professor in Harvard University. JAMES R. WHEELER (Chairman of the Managing Committee of the School at Athens), Professor in Columbia University. ANDREW F. WEST (Chairman of the Managing Committee of the School in Rome), Professor in Princeton University. GEORGE F. MOORE (Chairman of the Managing Committee of the School in Palestine), Professor in Harvard University. Miss MARY H. BUCKINGHAM, Classical Archaeology. Professor HARRY E. BURTON, Roman Archaeology. Professor JAMES C. EGBERT, JR., Roman Epigraphy. Business Manager CLARENCE H. YOUNG, Adjunct Professor in Columbia University. Ebitorial Contributors Professor ELMER T. MERRILL, Roman Archaeology. Dr. GEORGE N. OLCOTT, Numismatics. Professor JAMES M. PATON, Classical Archaeology.

4 CONTENTS Council of the Archaeological Institute of America vii Officers of the Affiliated Societies x Managing Committee of the School at Athens..... xv Managing Committee of the School in Rome.... xvii Managing Committee of the School in Palestine... xx Foreign Honorary Members of the Institute..... xxii ARCHAEOLOGICAL INSTITUTE OF AMERICA: Baetylia. - GEORGE F. MOORE The Founding of the School at Athens.- CHARLES ELIOT NoRTON 351 The Supplementary Signs of the Greek Alphabet. - MORTIMER LAMSON EARLE 429 "Hermes Diskobolos." - EDMUND VON MACH.o AMERICAN SCHOOL OF CLASSICAL STUDIES AT ATHENS: Greek Inscriptions from Corinth. - BENJAMIN POWELL Archaic Inscriptions from Cleonae and Corinth. - S. O. DICKERMAN 147 The Cave at Vari: - I. Description, Account of Excavation, and History (Plates I, II). - CHARLES HEALD WELLER II. The Inscriptions.- MAURICE EDWARDS DUNHAM III. The Marble Reliefs (Plates III-IX). - IDA CARLETON THALLON 301 IV. Vases, Terra-cotta Statuettes, Bronzes, and Miscellaneous Objects (Plates X, XI).- LIDA SHAW KING V. The Coins. - AGNES BALDWIN VI. The Terra-cotta Lamps (Plates XII-XIV). - SAMUEL ELIOT BASSETT 338 Excavations at Corinth: T. W. H. 350 AMERICAN SCHOOL OF CLASSICAL STUDIES IN ROME: Certain Sources of Corruption in Latin Manuscripts: A Study based on Two Manuscripts of Livy: Codex Puteanus (Fifth Century) and its Copy Codex Reginensis 762 (Ninth Century). - F. W. SHIPLEY 1,157, 405 ARCHAEOLOGICAL NEWS AND DISCUSSIONS (July, 1902-June, 1903) - H. N. FOWLER and J. M. PATON, Editors: NOTES ON RECENT EXCAVATIONS AND DISCOVERIES; OTHER NEWS 101 Oriental, Classical, and Christian Archaeology: - General and Misiii

5 iv CONTENTS cellaneous, 101, 357; Egypt, 103, 360; Persia, 105; Babylonia, 105, 363; Syria and Palestine, 106, 364; Asia Minor, 107, 366; Scythia, Thrace, and Macedonia, 112, 369; Greece, 112, 371; Italy, 122, 380; Spain, 130, 385; France, 130, 385; Belgium, 133, 388; Germany, 133, 388; Austria-Hungary, 134, 389; Great Britain, 135, 389; Africa, 137, 391. Byzantine, Mediaeval, and Renaissance Art: - General and Miscellaneous, 138, 395; Greece and Macedonia, 396; Italy, 139, 396; France, 142, 399; Belgium and Holland, 142, 402; Germany, 143, 402; Austria, 403; Russia, 403; England, 144, 403; United States, 404. SUMMARIES OF ORIGINAL ARTICLES CHIEFLY IN RECENT PERI- ODICALS Oriental and Classical Archaeology: - General and Miscellaneous, 229, 451; Egypt, 231, 455; Babylonia and Assyria, 233, 455; Syria and Palestine, 234, 456; Asia Minor, 235, 458; Greece, 236, 461; Italy, 246, 478; France, 250, 484; Austria, 486; Great Britain, 487. Early Christian, Byzantine, and Mediaeval Art: - General and Miscellaneous, 251; Italy, 253, 488; France, 256, 491; Belgium, 492; Germany, 492; Great Britain, 256, 493. Renaissance Art:-- General and Miscellaneous, 494; Italy, 256, 495; France, 260, 499; Belgium, 261, 500; Germany, 261, 502; Switzerland, 262; Bohemia, 262; Great Britain, 502. BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL BOOKS (1902). - H. N. FOWLER, Editor 209 General and Miscellaneous Egyptian Archaeology Oriental Archaeology. 213 Classical Archaeology Greek and Roman..213 Greek (I, General and Miscellaneous, 215; II, Architecture, 217; III, Sculpture, 217; IV, Vases and Painting, 218; V, Inscriptions, 218; VI, Coins, 218). Roman (I, General and Miscellaneous, 218; II, Architecture, 220; III, Sculpture, 221; IV, Vases and Painting, 221; V, Inscriptions, 221; VI, Coins, 221). Christian Art (I, General and Miscellaneous, 221; II, Early Christian and Byzantine, 224; III, Mediaeval, 224; IV, Renaissance and Modern, 226.) Abbreviations used in the News, Discussions, and Bibliography.. 145

6 CONTENTS V GENERAL MEETING OF THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL INSTITUTE OF AMER- ICA, PRINCETON, December 31, 1902, January 1-2, PROCEEDINGS, WITH TITLES AND BRIEF ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS AND ADDRESSES:- The Portrait of Virgil. -J. B. CARTER The Toledo Manuscript of the Germania of Tacitus. - F. F. ABBOTT. 73 Post-Mycenaean Influence in Cyprus. - P. V. C. BAUR The Origin of the Slanderous Stories concerning Phidias traced to a Corrupt Manuscript. - EDMUND VON MACH Graeco-Roman Textiles. - WALTER LOWRIE A Painting by Hieronymus Bosch in the Princeton Art Museum. - ALLAN MARQUAND 76 New Light on the Earliest Forms of the Christian Church. - A. L. FROTHINGHAM, JR. 77 The Study of Greek Sculpture. - D. CADY EATON Notes on Greek Lampstands. - C. B. GULICK The Greek Colonial Movement as a Commercial Factor. -J. C. HOPPiN 80 New Points in the History of the Acropolis at Athens. - M. L. D'OOGE 81 Baetylia and Other Holy Stones. - G. F. MOORE Some Archaeological Notes on Asia Minor and Syria. - G. F. BARTON 82 The Place of Sacrifice among the Primitive Semites. - S. I. CURTISS. 83 A Comparison of the Scenes on White Lecythi and on Grave Stelae. - ARTHUR FAIRBANKS 84 The Significance of Dress. -ALICE C. FLETCHER. 84 Heracles Alexicacus. -J. R. WHEELER The Rule of Symmetry in Early Oriental Art. - W. H. WARD 86 The Venus of Milo. - H. N. FOWLER The Basilica Aemilia. - T. B. LINDSAY The Personal Address in Roman Epitaphs. - TRACY PECK. 88 Two Tombs from the Necropolis of Marissa. - J. P. PETERS.. 89 A Recent Visit to Greek Lands. - W. W. GOODWIN The Influence of Art upon Certain Traditional Passages in the Epic Poetry of Statius. - K. F. SMITH... The Pre-Periclean Propylon of the Acropolis at Athens C. H. WELLER 93 A Greek Door of Stone at the Argive Heraeum. - E. L. TILTON 94 On the vopoaiara aprpyuta of Aeschylus, Pers J. D. ROGERS 95 An Amphora with a New KaX6s-Name, in the Boston Museum of Fine Arts. --G. H. CHASE Archaeological Details-from Syriac Inscriptions. - ENNO LITTMANN. 96 Greek Sculptures in California. - ALFRED EMERSON Five Unpublished Churches of the First Quarter of the Fifth Century, in Northern Central Syria. - H. C. BUTLER Titles of Papers withdrawn

7 PLATES I. The Cave at Vari: General Plan II. The Cave at Vari: Sectional Plans III-IX. The Cave at Vari: Marble Reliefs I-VII X. Fragments of a Red-figured Vase from the Cave at Vari. 320 XI. Terra-cotta Figurines from the Cave at Vari XII. Terra-cotta Lamps from Vari: Devices on Borders XIII. Lamps from Vari: Devices on Disks and Borders XIV. Seven Terra-cotta Lamps from Vari ILLUSTRATIONS IN TEXT Archaic Inscription from Cleonae: Face A Archaic Inscription from Cleonae: Face B Archaic Inscription from Cleonae: Face C Archaic Inscription from Corinth Codex Puteanus: Facsimile of the Upper Part of a Folio 165 The Cave at Vari: Entrance Interior View after the Excavation Steps descending into the Larger Room Seated Figure hewn in the Rock Figure of Archedemus and Shrine of Apollo Hersus Figure of Archedemus and Shrine of Apollo Hersus Portion of the Wall uncovered Interior View as the Excavation was beginning Interior of the Smaller Division of the Cave Group of Laborers near the Entrance to the Cave Types of Mouths of Lutrophori Inscriptions on Vases from Vari Terra-cotta Lamp from Corinth Types of Lamp Handles from Vari Terra-cotta Lamp from Vari Terra-cotta Lamp from Corinth Three Inscribed Lamps from Vari : Reverse Discus-thrower on an Attic Red-figured Vase in Boston vi