An Unsteady Course: Growth and Challenges in Africa s Air Transport Industry

Transcription

1 BACKGROUND PAPER 16 An Unsteady Course: Growth and Challenges in Africa s Air Transport Industry COUNTRY ANNEX Heinrich C. Bofinger JULY 29

2 29 The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank 1818 H Street, NW Washington, DC 2433 USA Telephone: Internet: feedback@worldbank.org All rights reserved A publication of the World Bank. The World Bank 1818 H Street, NW Washington, DC 2433 USA The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Executive Directors of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. Rights and permissions The material in this publication is copyrighted. Copying and/or transmitting portions or all of this work without permission may be a violation of endilicable law. The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank encourages dissemination of its work and will normally grant permission to reproduce portions of the work promptly. For permission to photocopy or reprint any part of this work, please send a request with complete information to the Copyright Clearance Center Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 1923 USA; telephone: ; fax: ; Internet: All other queries on rights and licenses, including subsidiary rights, should be addressed to the Office of the Publisher, The World Bank, 1818 H Street, NW, Washington, DC 2433 USA; fax: ; pubrights@worldbank.org.

3 About AICD This study is a product of the Africa Infrastructure Country Diagnostic (AICD), a project designed to expand the world s knowledge of physical infrastructure in Africa. AICD will provide a baseline against which future improvements in infrastructure services can be measured, making it possible to monitor the results achieved from donor support. It should also provide a better empirical foundation for prioritizing investments and designing policy reforms in Africa s infrastructure sectors. AICD is based on an unprecedented effort to collect detailed economic and technical data on African infrastructure. The project has produced a series of reports (such as this one) on public expenditure, spending needs, and sector performance in each of the main infrastructure sectors energy, information and communication technologies, irrigation, transport, and water and sanitation. Africa s Infrastructure A Time for Transformation, published by the World Bank in November 29, synthesizes the most significant findings of those reports. AICD was commissioned by the Infrastructure Consortium for Africa after the 25 G-8 summit at Gleneagles, which recognized the importance of scaling up donor finance for infrastructure in support of Africa s development. The first phase of AICD focused on 24 countries that together account for 85 percent of the gross domestic product, population, and infrastructure aid flows of Sub-Saharan Africa. The countries are: Benin, Burkina Faso, Cape Verde, Cameroon, Chad, Côte d'ivoire, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Lesotho, Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda, and Zambia. Under a second phase of the project, coverage is expanding to include as many other African countries as possible. Consistent with the genesis of the project, the main focus is on the 48 countries south of the Sahara that face the most severe infrastructure

4 challenges. Some components of the study also cover North African countries so as to provide a broader point of reference. Unless otherwise stated, therefore, the term Africa will be used throughout this report as a shorthand for Sub-Saharan Africa. The World Bank is implementing AICD with the guidance of a steering committee that represents the African Union, the New Partnership for Africa s Development (NEPAD), Africa s regional economic communities, the African Development Bank, the Development Bank of Southern Africa, and major infrastructure donors. Financing for AICD is provided by a multidonor trust fund to which the main contributors are the U.K. s Department for International Development, the Public Private Infrastructure Advisory Facility, Agence Française de Développement, the European Commission, and Germany s KfW Entwicklungsbank. The Sub-Saharan Africa Transport Policy Program and the Water and Sanitation Program provided technical support on data collection and analysis pertaining to their respective sectors. A group of distinguished peer reviewers from policy-making and academic circles in Africa and beyond reviewed all of the major outputs of the study to ensure the technical quality of the work. The data underlying AICD s reports, as well as the reports themselves, are available to the public through an interactive Web site, that allows users to download customized data reports and perform various simulations. Inquiries concerning the availability of data sets should be directed to the editors at the World Bank in Washington, DC.

5 Algeria Safety 1) % Registered Airlines Passed IOSA Audit: 2) Airline in Country (or Country itself) on EU Blacklist 3) Country FAA Category: Note: Safety data as of June % No = Not Audited, 1 = Pass, 2 - Fail. Access and Services 4) Primary/Flag Carrier Ownership Type: Weak State Owned 5) Estimated total Number of Scheduled Airlines Based in Country: 2 6) Estimated Total Number of Airports (with or without scheduled traffic): 29 Note: Nos. 5 and 6 above as of June ) Overall Traffic (airport aggregates, domestic traffic, if available, counted twice): 14,, 12,, Annual Estimated Seats - All 1,, 8,, Annual Estimated Seats - Domestic 6,, 4,, Annual Estimated Seats - Intercontinental 2,, Annual Estimated Seats - International 8) City Pairs Served: Domestic City Pairs Served International City Pairs Served Algeria Algeria

6 9) Percentage of Seat km by Age: 21 59% 16% 25% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Age Percent of Seat km in Old Percent of Seat km in Recent Percentage of Seat km by Age: 27 1% 2% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Age Percent of Seat km in Old Percent of Seat km in Recent 97% 1) Percentage of Seat km by Size: Algeria Algeria

7 4% % 31% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Size Percent of Seat km in Large 65% Percent of Seat km in Medium- Sized Percent of Seat km in Smaller- Sized Percentage of Seat km by Size: 27 3% % 27% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Size Percent of Seat km in Large Percent of Seat km in Medium- Sized 7% Percent of Seat km in Smaller- Sized Algeria Algeria

8 11) Estimated Number of Airports with Scheduled Advertised Service as of December 31: Estimated total number of airports with scheduled advertised ser ) Estimated Number of Airlines with Scheduled Advertised Service as of December 31: Airlines Algeria Algeria

9 13) List of Airlines Serving the Country Airline Share Air Algerie 6,518,33 7,321,2 7,417, % Aigle Azur 79,791 1,279, % Air France 36,36 523,38 5.7% Alitalia 73, ,972 25, % Turkish Airlines, Inc. 59,93 9, , % Tunisair 73,8 94, , % British Airways P.L.C. 5,388 95,394.92% Hahn Air Line 95,368.92% Royal Air Maroc 22,646 53,898 95,264.92% Qatar Airways (W.L.L.) 93,392.91% Saudi Arabian Airlines 42,822 3,862 57,876.56% Egyptair 35,96 41,392 57,96.55% Deutsche Lufthansa AG 54,86.53% Iberia 37,284.36% Spanair, S.A. 31,226.3% Syrian Arab Airlines 32,448 31,616 24,24.23% Jamahirya Libyan Arab Airlines 17,68 16,588 15,6.15% Air Littoral 26, Bravo Air Congo 5,71,352 Ecoair International 574,8 Antinea Airlines 193,31 Balkan 7, Algeria Algeria

10 14) Departing and Arriving Seats per Hour for November 27 at ALG in Algiers: 2,5 2, Estimated Seats 1,5 1, Weekday Time Slot ( - 23) 15) Known PPP Transactions: Year of Project Name Financial Closure Location Type of PPI % Private Houari Boumedienne Airport 26 Algiers Management and lease contract Source: PPIAF Duration in Years 1.% Algeria Algeria

11 16) Airlines with International Service in 27 Airline Seats in 27 Total Maket Share Herfindahl Index for International Services:.32 Air Algerie 3,75, % Aigle Azur 1,279, % Air France 523,38 8.8% Alitalia 25, % Turkish Airlines, Inc. 118,118 2.% Tunisair 114,54 1.9% British Airways P.L.C. 95, % Hahn Air Line 95, % Royal Air Maroc 95, % Qatar Airways (W.L.L.) 93, % Saudi Arabian Airlines 57,876 1.% Egyptair57,96 1.% Deutsche Lufthansa AG 54,86.9% Iberia 37,284.6% Spanair, S.A. 31,226.5% Syrian Arab Airlines 24,24.4% Jamahirya Libyan Arab Airlines 15,6.3% Source: Calculations based on data provided by the Seabury SRS data analyzer. 17) Airlines with Domestic Service in 27 Airline Seats in 27 Total Maket Share Herfindahl Index for Domestic Services: 1. Air Algerie 4,342,884 1.% Source: Calculations based on data provided by the Seabury SRS data analyzer Algeria Algeria

12 Angola Safety 1) % Registered Airlines Passed IOSA Audit: 2) Airline in Country (or Country itself) on EU Blacklist 3) Country FAA Category: Note: Safety data as of June % No = Not Audited, 1 = Pass, 2 - Fail. Access and Services 4) Primary/Flag Carrier Ownership Type: Weak State Owned 5) Estimated total Number of Scheduled Airlines Based in Country: 2 6) Estimated Total Number of Airports (with or without scheduled traffic): 24 Note: Nos. 5 and 6 above as of June ) Overall Traffic (airport aggregates, domestic traffic, if available, counted twice): 2,5, 2,, Annual Estimated Seats - All 1,5, Annual Estimated Seats - Domestic 1,, 5, Annual Estimated Seats - Intercontinental Annual Estimated Seats - International 8) City Pairs Served: Domestic City Pairs Served 1 International City Pairs Served Angola Angola

13 9) Percentage of Seat km by Age: 21 67% 19% 14% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Age Percent of Seat km in Old Percent of Seat km in Recent Percentage of Seat km by Age: 27 6% % 4% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Age Percent of Seat km in Old Percent of Seat km in Recent 1) Percentage of Seat km by Size: Angola Angola

14 8% % 1% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Size Percent of Seat km in Large Percent of Seat km in Medium- Sized 91% Percent of Seat km in Smaller- Sized Percentage of Seat km by Size: 27 % % 14% 86% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Size Percent of Seat km in Large Percent of Seat km in Medium- Sized Percent of Seat km in Smaller- Sized Angola Angola

15 11) Estimated Number of Airports with Scheduled Advertised Service as of December 31: Estimated total number of airports with scheduled advertised ser ) Estimated Number of Airlines with Scheduled Advertised Service as of December 31: Airlines Angola Angola

16 13) List of Airlines Serving the Country Airline Share Air Namibia 11, ,64 1,53, % TAAG Angola Airlines 484, ,68 743,8 32.7% TAP 77,324 86,736 18,7 7.95% South African Airways 1,932 11,66 118, % Ethiopian Airlines Enterprise 21,879 1,329 83, % Air France 56,16 28,8 32, % British Airways P.L.C. 25,688 25, % Hainan Airlines Company Limited 1,92.48% SN Brussels Airlines 11,98 2,288 9,152.4% Star Equatorial Airlines 6,344.28% Air Zimbabwe (PVT) Ltd. 2,73 6,143.27% Aeroflot Russian Airlines 1,296 6,864 3,46.15% Air Gabon 24,466 2,354 Birdy Airlines S.A. 6,864 Aero-Service 16,224 2, Angola Angola

17 14) Departing and Arriving Seats per Hour for November 27 at LAD in Luanda: 1, 8 Estimated Seats Weekday Time Slot ( - 23) Angola Angola

18 16) Airlines with International Service in 27 Airline Seats in 27 Total Maket Share Herfindahl Index for International Services:.29 TAAG Angola Airlines 521,4 48.6% TAP 18,7 16.8% South African Airways 118, % Ethiopian Airlines Enterprise 83,44 7.7% Air Namibia 76, % Air France 32,24 3.% British Airways P.L.C. 25, % Hainan Airlines Company Limited 1,92 1.% SN Brussels Airlines 9,152.9% Star Equatorial Airlines 6,344.6% Air Zimbabwe (PVT) Ltd. 6,143.6% Aeroflot Russian Airlines 3,46.3% Source: Calculations based on data provided by the Seabury SRS data analyzer. 17) Airlines with Domestic Service in 27 Airline Seats in 27 Total Maket Share Herfindahl Index for Domestic Services:.7 Air Namibia 976, % TAAG Angola Airlines 222,4 18.5% Source: Calculations based on data provided by the Seabury SRS data analyzer Angola Angola

19 Benin Safety 1) % Registered Airlines Passed IOSA Audit: 2) Airline in Country (or Country itself) on EU Blacklist 3) Country FAA Category: Note: Safety data as of June % No = Not Audited, 1 = Pass, 2 - Fail. Access and Services 4) Primary/Flag Carrier Ownership Type: Private 5) Estimated total Number of Scheduled Airlines Based in Country: 7 6) Estimated Total Number of Airports (with or without scheduled traffic): 7 Note: Nos. 5 and 6 above as of June ) Overall Traffic (airport aggregates, domestic traffic, if available, counted twice): 7, 6, 5, Annual Estimated Seats - All 4, 3, Annual Estimated Seats - Intercontinental 2, 1, Annual Estimated Seats - International ) City Pairs Served: International City Pairs Served Benin Benin

20 9) Percentage of Seat km by Age: 21 55% 13% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Age 32% Percent of Seat km in Old Percent of Seat km in Recent Percentage of Seat km by Age: 27 4% 7% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Age Percent of Seat km in Old Percent of Seat km in Recent 89% 1) Percentage of Seat km by Size: Benin Benin

21 42% 2% 2% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Size Percent of Seat km in Large 54% Percent of Seat km in Medium- Sized Percent of Seat km in Smaller- Sized Percentage of Seat km by Size: 27 41% 1% % 58% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Size Percent of Seat km in Large Percent of Seat km in Medium- Sized Percent of Seat km in Smaller- Sized Benin Benin

22 11) Estimated Number of Airports with Scheduled Advertised Service as of December 31: Estimated total number of airports with scheduled advertised ser ) Estimated Number of Airlines with Scheduled Advertised Service as of December 31: Airlines Benin Benin

23 13) List of Airlines Serving the Country Airline Share Air France 98,28 1,698 99, % Royal Air Maroc 46,59 1.9% Air Senegal International 5,98 24,154 46,2 1.89% Air Mauritanie 2,635 61,36 39, % Société Nouvelle Air Ivoire 24,648 35, % Afriqiyah Airways 36,83 33, % Trans Air Congo (TAC) 32,318 23, % Benin Golf Air SA 22, % Kenya Airways 21, % Air Burkina 1,166 24,817 2,28 4.8% Inter-Aviation Services (Interair South Africa) 21,147 19, % Star Equatorial Airlines 6, % Antrak 5, % Virgin Nigeria (replaces Nigerian Airways) 3,9.92% Cameroon Airlines 4,161 59,592 Air Gabon 33,657 29,94 STA 15,231 Panafrican Airways 5,7 Air Togo S.A. 4,95 Avirex 1,196 Air Afrique 228,973 SN Brussels Airlines 91,338 Zircon Airways Benin, S.A. 33,748 Ghana Airways Corp. 13,14 Teamline Air Luftfahrt GmbH 1,985 Aeroflot Russian Airlines 3, Benin Benin

24 14) Departing and Arriving Seats per Hour for November 27 at COO in Cotonou: Estimated Seats Weekday Time Slot ( - 23) Benin Benin

25 16) Airlines with International Service in 27 Airline Seats in 27 Total Maket Share Herfindahl Index for International Services:.11 Air France 99, % Royal Air Maroc 46,59 1.9% Air Senegal International 46,2 1.9% Air Mauritanie 39,26 9.3% Société Nouvelle Air Ivoire 35, % Afriqiyah Airways 33, % Trans Air Congo (TAC) 23,54 5.6% Benin Golf Air SA 22, % Kenya Airways 21,216 5.% Air Burkina 2,28 4.8% Inter-Aviation Services (Interair South Africa) 19, % Star Equatorial Airlines 6, % Antrak 5, % Virgin Nigeria (replaces Nigerian Airways) 3,9.9% Source: Calculations based on data provided by the Seabury SRS data analyzer. Herfindahl Index for Domestic Services: Benin Benin

26 Botswana Safety 1) % Registered Airlines Passed IOSA Audit: 2) Airline in Country (or Country itself) on EU Blacklist 3) Country FAA Category: Note: Safety data as of June % No = Not Audited, 1 = Pass, 2 - Fail. Access and Services 4) Primary/Flag Carrier Ownership Type: Weak State Owned 5) Estimated total Number of Scheduled Airlines Based in Country: 1 6) Estimated Total Number of Airports (with or without scheduled traffic): 11 Note: Nos. 5 and 6 above as of June ) Overall Traffic (airport aggregates, domestic traffic, if available, counted twice): 8, 7, 6, Annual Estimated Seats - All 5, 4, 3, Annual Estimated Seats - Domestic 2, 1, Annual Estimated Seats - International ) City Pairs Served: Domestic City Pairs Served International City Pairs Served Botswana Botswana

27 9) Percentage of Seat km by Age: 21 1% 12% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Age Percent of Seat km in Old Percent of Seat km in Recent 87% Percentage of Seat km by Age: 27 % % Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Age Percent of Seat km in Old Percent of Seat km in Recent 1% 1) Percentage of Seat km by Size: Botswana Botswana

28 % % 1% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Size Percent of Seat km in Large Percent of Seat km in Medium- Sized Percent of Seat km in Smaller- Sized Percentage of Seat km by Size: 27 % % % 1% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Size Percent of Seat km in Large Percent of Seat km in Medium- Sized Percent of Seat km in Smaller- Sized Botswana Botswana

29 11) Estimated Number of Airports with Scheduled Advertised Service as of December 31: Estimated total number of airports with scheduled advertised ser ) Estimated Number of Airlines with Scheduled Advertised Service as of December 31: Airlines Botswana Botswana

30 13) List of Airlines Serving the Country Airline Share Air Botswana Corporation 459,82 472,316 59, % South African Express Airways (Pty) Ltd. 186,55 123, % Eastair 39, 5.76% Air Namibia 6,188 5,928 2,964.44% Zambian Airways 2,34.35% South African Airways 93,6 Air Zimbabwe (PVT) Ltd. 1, Botswana Botswana

31 14) Departing and Arriving Seats per Hour for November 27 at GBE in Gaborone: 25 2 Estimated Seats Weekday Time Slot ( - 23) Botswana Botswana

32 16) Airlines with International Service in 27 Airline Seats in 27 Total Maket Share Herfindahl Index for International Services:.47 Air Botswana Corporation 267, % South African Express Airways (Pty) Ltd. 123,5 28.3% Eastair 39, 9.% Air Namibia 2,964.7% Zambian Airways 2,34.5% Source: Calculations based on data provided by the Seabury SRS data analyzer. 17) Airlines with Domestic Service in 27 Airline Seats in 27 Total Maket Share Herfindahl Index for Domestic Services: 1. Air Botswana Corporation 241,696 1.% Source: Calculations based on data provided by the Seabury SRS data analyzer Botswana Botswana

33 Burkina Faso Safety 1) % Registered Airlines Passed IOSA Audit: 2) Airline in Country (or Country itself) on EU Blacklist 3) Country FAA Category: Note: Safety data as of June % No = Not Audited, 1 = Pass, 2 - Fail. Access and Services 4) Primary/Flag Carrier Ownership Type: Private 5) Estimated total Number of Scheduled Airlines Based in Country: 2 6) Estimated Total Number of Airports (with or without scheduled traffic): 25 Note: Nos. 5 and 6 above as of June ) Overall Traffic (airport aggregates, domestic traffic, if available, counted twice): 45, 4, 35, Annual Estimated Seats - All 3, 25, 2, 15, 1, 5, Annual Estimated Seats - Domestic Annual Estimated Seats - Intercontinental Annual Estimated Seats - International 8) City Pairs Served: Domestic City Pairs Served International City Pairs Served Burkina Faso Burkina Faso

34 9) Percentage of Seat km by Age: 21 2% 81% 17% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Age Percent of Seat km in Old Percent of Seat km in Recent Percentage of Seat km by Age: 27 % 7% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Age Percent of Seat km in Old Percent of Seat km in Recent 93% 1) Percentage of Seat km by Size: Burkina Faso Burkina Faso

35 12% 7% % Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Size Percent of Seat km in Large Percent of Seat km in Medium- Sized 81% Percent of Seat km in Smaller- Sized Percentage of Seat km by Size: 27 % 8% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Size 46% 46% Percent of Seat km in Large Percent of Seat km in Medium- Sized Percent of Seat km in Smaller- Sized Burkina Faso Burkina Faso

36 11) Estimated Number of Airports with Scheduled Advertised Service as of December 31: Estimated total number of airports with scheduled advertised ser ) Estimated Number of Airlines with Scheduled Advertised Service as of December 31: Airlines Burkina Faso Burkina Faso

37 13) List of Airlines Serving the Country Airline Share Air Burkina 77, , , % Air France 19,213 18,29 115, % Royal Air Maroc 48, % Afriqiyah Airways 34,866 37, % Air Senegal International 5,98 34,866 33, % Air Algerie 9,36 15, % Société Nouvelle Air Ivoire 28,756 1, % Antrak 8, % Ghana Airways Corp. 16,16 11,648 Air Afrique 11,582 SN Brussels Airlines 64,35 Zircon Airways Benin, S.A. 8, Burkina Faso Burkina Faso

38 14) Departing and Arriving Seats per Hour for November 27 at OUA in Ouagadougou: 5 4 Estimated Seats Weekday Time Slot ( - 23) Burkina Faso Burkina Faso

39 16) Airlines with International Service in 27 Airline Seats in 27 Total Maket Share Herfindahl Index for International Services:.22 Air Burkina 122, % Air France 115, % Royal Air Maroc 48, % Afriqiyah Airways 37, % Air Senegal International 33, % Air Algerie 15,21 3.9% Société Nouvelle Air Ivoire 1,92 2.8% Antrak 8,71 2.2% Source: Calculations based on data provided by the Seabury SRS data analyzer. 17) Airlines with Domestic Service in 27 Airline Seats in 27 Total Maket Share Herfindahl Index for Domestic Services: 1. Air Burkina 2,245 1.% Source: Calculations based on data provided by the Seabury SRS data analyzer Burkina Faso Burkina Faso

40 Burundi Safety 1) % Registered Airlines Passed IOSA Audit: 2) Airline in Country (or Country itself) on EU Blacklist 3) Country FAA Category: Note: Safety data as of June % No = Not Audited, 1 = Pass, 2 - Fail. Access and Services 4) Primary/Flag Carrier Ownership Type: Private 5) Estimated total Number of Scheduled Airlines Based in Country: 1 6) Estimated Total Number of Airports (with or without scheduled traffic): 3 Note: Nos. 5 and 6 above as of June ) Overall Traffic (airport aggregates, domestic traffic, if available, counted twice): 3, 25, Annual Estimated Seats - All 2, 15, Annual Estimated Seats - Intercontinental 1, 5, Annual Estimated Seats - International ) City Pairs Served: International City Pairs Served Burundi Burundi

41 9) Percentage of Seat km by Age: 21 47% 15% 38% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Age Percent of Seat km in Old Percent of Seat km in Recent Percentage of Seat km by Age: 27 % 13% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Age Percent of Seat km in Old Percent of Seat km in Recent 87% 1) Percentage of Seat km by Size: Burundi Burundi

42 9% % % 91% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Size Percent of Seat km in Large Percent of Seat km in Medium- Sized Percent of Seat km in Smaller- Sized Percentage of Seat km by Size: 27 65% 6% % 29% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Size Percent of Seat km in Large Percent of Seat km in Medium- Sized Percent of Seat km in Smaller- Sized Burundi Burundi

43 11) Estimated Number of Airports with Scheduled Advertised Service as of December 31: Estimated total number of airports with scheduled advertised ser ) Estimated Number of Airlines with Scheduled Advertised Service as of December 31: Airlines Burundi Burundi

44 13) List of Airlines Serving the Country Airline Share Ethiopian Airlines Enterprise 3,836 38,981 12, % Kenya Airways 73,589 67,678 88, % Rwandair Express 46, % Air Burundi 13,832 13,832 13, % African Star Airways (PTY) Ltd. 12, % SN Brussels Airlines 6, % East African Safari Air 39,52 FlyGlobeSpan 14,586 Airkenya Aviation Ltd. d/b/a Regional Air 6,32 Phuket Airlines Co. Ltd. 4, Burundi Burundi

45 14) Departing and Arriving Seats per Hour for November 27 at BJM in Bujumbura: 3 25 Estimated Seats Weekday Time Slot ( - 23) Burundi Burundi

46 16) Airlines with International Service in 27 Airline Seats in 27 Total Maket Share Herfindahl Index for International Services:.28 Ethiopian Airlines Enterprise 12, % Kenya Airways 88, % Rwandair Express 46, % Air Burundi 13, % African Star Airways (PTY) Ltd. 12, % SN Brussels Airlines 6, % Source: Calculations based on data provided by the Seabury SRS data analyzer. Herfindahl Index for Domestic Services: Burundi Burundi

47 Cameroon Safety 1) % Registered Airlines Passed IOSA Audit: 2) Airline in Country (or Country itself) on EU Blacklist 3) Country FAA Category: Note: Safety data as of June % No = Not Audited, 1 = Pass, 2 - Fail. Access and Services 4) Primary/Flag Carrier Ownership Type: Weak State Owned 5) Estimated total Number of Scheduled Airlines Based in Country: 3 6) Estimated Total Number of Airports (with or without scheduled traffic): 38 Note: Nos. 5 and 6 above as of June ) Overall Traffic (airport aggregates, domestic traffic, if available, counted twice): 2,, 1,8, 1,6, Annual Estimated Seats - All 1,4, 1,2, 1,, 8, 6, 4, 2, Annual Estimated Seats - Domestic Annual Estimated Seats - Intercontinental Annual Estimated Seats - International 8) City Pairs Served: Domestic City Pairs Served International City Pairs Served Cameroon Cameroon

48 9) Percentage of Seat km by Age: 21 71% 13% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Age 16% Percent of Seat km in Old Percent of Seat km in Recent Percentage of Seat km by Age: 27 % 8% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Age Percent of Seat km in Old Percent of Seat km in Recent 92% 1) Percentage of Seat km by Size: Cameroon Cameroon

49 21% 2% % Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Size Percent of Seat km in Large Percent of Seat km in Medium- Sized 77% Percent of Seat km in Smaller- Sized Percentage of Seat km by Size: 27 2% % Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Size 32% Percent of Seat km in Large Percent of Seat km in Medium- Sized 66% Percent of Seat km in Smaller- Sized Cameroon Cameroon

50 11) Estimated Number of Airports with Scheduled Advertised Service as of December 31: Estimated total number of airports with scheduled advertised ser ) Estimated Number of Airlines with Scheduled Advertised Service as of December 31: Airlines Cameroon Cameroon

51 13) List of Airlines Serving the Country Airline Share Air France 27, ,28 179, % Cameroon Airlines 1,193,879 1,237,63 131, % Kenya Airways 57,512 56, , % Air Service 112, % Bellview Airlines Ltd. 7,254 74, % SN Brussels Airlines 83,46 17,16 65, % Ethiopian Airlines Enterprise 36,556 56, % Swiss International Airlines Ltd. d/b/a Swiss 46,859 41, % Royal Air Maroc 4, % Aerotrans Airlines Ltd. 31, % Trans Air Congo (TAC) 8,814 27, % Virgin Nigeria (replaces Nigerian Airways) 24, % Afriqiyah Airways 2, % Société Nouvelle Air Ivoire 12,324 19, % Hewa Bora Airways 13, % Star Equatorial Airlines 9,516.98% Benin Golf Air SA4,719.48% Air Gabon 63,596 9,695 Birdy Airlines S.A. 29,172 KLM Royal Dutch Airlines 17,16 Avirex 3,81 Swiss Air UA 77,376 Air Afrique 65,442 Zircon Airways Benin, S.A. 14,716 Nigeria Airways Ltd. 14,248 Inter-Aviation Services (Interair South Africa) 6, Cameroon Cameroon

52 14) Departing and Arriving Seats per Hour for November 27 at DLA in Douala: 6 5 Estimated Seats Weekday Time Slot ( - 23) 15) Known PPP Transactions: Project Name Year of Financial Closure Location Type of PPI % Private Aeroports du Cameroon airports Concession 71.% 15 Source: PPIAF Duration in Years Cameroon Cameroon

53 16) Airlines with International Service in 27 Airline Seats in 27 Total Maket Share Herfindahl Index for International Services:.1 Air France 179, % Kenya Airways 17, % Cameroon Airlines 95,68 11.% Bellview Airlines Ltd. 74, % SN Brussels Airlines 65,28 7.5% Air Service 57, % Ethiopian Airlines Enterprise 56,24 6.4% Swiss International Airlines Ltd. d/b/a Swiss 41, % Royal Air Maroc 4, % Aerotrans Airlines Ltd. 31, % Trans Air Congo (TAC) 27, % Virgin Nigeria (replaces Nigerian Airways) 24,26 2.8% Afriqiyah Airways 2, % Société Nouvelle Air Ivoire 19, % Hewa Bora Airways 13, % Star Equatorial Airlines 9, % Benin Golf Air SA 4,719.5% Source: Calculations based on data provided by the Seabury SRS data analyzer. 17) Airlines with Domestic Service in 27 Airline Seats in 27 Total Maket Share Herfindahl Index for Domestic Services:.41 Air Service 55, % Cameroon Airlines 35, % Kenya Airways 14, % Source: Calculations based on data provided by the Seabury SRS data analyzer Cameroon Cameroon

54 Cape Verde Safety 1) % Registered Airlines Passed IOSA Audit: 2) Airline in Country (or Country itself) on EU Blacklist 3) Country FAA Category: Note: Safety data as of June % No 1 = Not Audited, 1 = Pass, 2 - Fail. Access and Services 4) Primary/Flag Carrier Ownership Type: Weak State Owned 5) Estimated total Number of Scheduled Airlines Based in Country: 2 6) Estimated Total Number of Airports (with or without scheduled traffic): 7 Note: Nos. 5 and 6 above as of June ) Overall Traffic (airport aggregates, domestic traffic, if available, counted twice): 1,8, 1,6, 1,4, Annual Estimated Seats - All 1,2, 1,, 8, 6, 4, 2, Annual Estimated Seats - Domestic Annual Estimated Seats - Intercontinental Annual Estimated Seats - International 8) City Pairs Served: Domestic City Pairs Served International City Pairs Served Cape Verde Cape Verde

55 9) Percentage of Seat km by Age: 21 1% % Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Age Percent of Seat km in Old Percent of Seat km in Recent 99% Percentage of Seat km by Age: 27 % 1% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Age Percent of Seat km in Old Percent of Seat km in Recent 99% 1) Percentage of Seat km by Size: Cape Verde Cape Verde

56 17% 8% % Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Size Percent of Seat km in Large Percent of Seat km in Medium- Sized 75% Percent of Seat km in Smaller- Sized Percentage of Seat km by Size: 27 5% % 6% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Size Percent of Seat km in Large Percent of Seat km in Medium- Sized 89% Percent of Seat km in Smaller- Sized Cape Verde Cape Verde

57 11) Estimated Number of Airports with Scheduled Advertised Service as of December 31: Estimated total number of airports with scheduled advertised ser ) Estimated Number of Airlines with Scheduled Advertised Service as of December 31: Airlines Cape Verde Cape Verde

58 13) List of Airlines Serving the Country Airline Share Transportes Aereos de Cabo Verde (TACV) 1,89, , , % TAP 116, , , % Hapag Lloyd Fluggessellschaft mbh 3, % Air Senegal International 12,636 15,6 22, % Britannia Airways AB 14, % Condor Flugdienst GmbH 9,62 7,215 1,1.86% TAAG Angola Airlines 8,459.72% Corse Air International 6,533.56% Aigle Azur 1,586.14% South African Airways 311, ,196 Inter Islands Airlines 69,732 Gambia International Airlines Ltd. 6,76 Air Senegal 2,886 Guine Bissau Airlines 2, Cape Verde Cape Verde

59 14) Departing and Arriving Seats per Hour for November 27 at SID in Sal Island: 6 5 Estimated Seats Weekday Time Slot ( - 23) Cape Verde Cape Verde

60 16) Airlines with International Service in 27 Airline Seats in 27 Total Maket Share Herfindahl Index for International Services:.42 Transportes Aereos de Cabo Verde (TACV) 353, % TAP 145, % Hapag Lloyd Fluggessellschaft mbh 3, % Air Senegal International 22, % Britannia Airways AB 14, % Condor Flugdienst GmbH 1,1 1.7% TAAG Angola Airlines 8, % Corse Air International 6, % Aigle Azur 1,586.3% Source: Calculations based on data provided by the Seabury SRS data analyzer. 17) Airlines with Domestic Service in 27 Airline Seats in 27 Total Maket Share Herfindahl Index for Domestic Services: 1. Transportes Aereos de Cabo Verde (TACV) 575,12 1.% Source: Calculations based on data provided by the Seabury SRS data analyzer Cape Verde Cape Verde

61 Central African Republic Safety 1) % Registered Airlines Passed IOSA Audit: 2) Airline in Country (or Country itself) on EU Blacklist 3) Country FAA Category: Note: Safety data as of June % No = Not Audited, 1 = Pass, 2 - Fail. Access and Services 4) Primary/Flag Carrier Ownership Type: None 5) Estimated total Number of Scheduled Airlines Based in Country: 6) Estimated Total Number of Airports (with or without scheduled traffic): 38 Note: Nos. 5 and 6 above as of June ) Overall Traffic (airport aggregates, domestic traffic, if available, counted twice): 16, 14, 12, Annual Estimated Seats - All 1, 8, 6, Annual Estimated Seats - Intercontinental 4, 2, Annual Estimated Seats - International ) City Pairs Served: International City Pairs Served Central African Republic Central African Republic

62 9) Percentage of Seat km by Age: 21 57% 15% 28% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Age Percent of Seat km in Old Percent of Seat km in Recent Percentage of Seat km by Age: 27 % % 1% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Age Percent of Seat km in Old Percent of Seat km in Recent 1) Percentage of Seat km by Size: Central African Republic Central African Republic

63 38% 2% 5% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Size Percent of Seat km in Large Percent of Seat km in Medium- Sized 55% Percent of Seat km in Smaller- Sized Percentage of Seat km by Size: 27 24% % % 76% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Size Percent of Seat km in Large Percent of Seat km in Medium- Sized Percent of Seat km in Smaller- Sized Central African Republic Central African Republic

64 11) Estimated Number of Airports with Scheduled Advertised Service as of December 31: Estimated total number of airports with scheduled advertised ser ) Estimated Number of Airlines with Scheduled Advertised Service as of December 31: Airlines Central African Republic Central African Republic

65 13) List of Airlines Serving the Country Airline Share Air France 19,188 1,738 23, % Afriqiyah Airways 2, % Cameroon Airlines 22,74 5,752 Sudan Airways Co. Ltd. 11,128 12,584 Air Afrique 83,85 Zircon Airways Benin, S.A. 9, Central African Republic Central African Republic

66 14) Departing and Arriving Seats per Hour for November 27 at BGF in Bangui: 25 2 Estimated Seats Weekday Time Slot ( - 23) Central African Republic Central African Republic

67 16) Airlines with International Service in 27 Airline Seats in 27 Total Maket Share Herfindahl Index for International Services:.5 Air France 23, % Afriqiyah Airways 2, % Source: Calculations based on data provided by the Seabury SRS data analyzer. Herfindahl Index for Domestic Services: Central African Republic Central African Republic

68 Chad Safety 1) % Registered Airlines Passed IOSA Audit: 2) Airline in Country (or Country itself) on EU Blacklist 3) Country FAA Category: Note: Safety data as of June % No = Not Audited, 1 = Pass, 2 - Fail. Access and Services 4) Primary/Flag Carrier Ownership Type: Private 5) Estimated total Number of Scheduled Airlines Based in Country: 1 6) Estimated Total Number of Airports (with or without scheduled traffic): 4 Note: Nos. 5 and 6 above as of June ) Overall Traffic (airport aggregates, domestic traffic, if available, counted twice): 3, 25, Annual Estimated Seats - All 2, 15, Annual Estimated Seats - Intercontinental 1, 5, Annual Estimated Seats - International ) City Pairs Served: International City Pairs Served Chad Chad

69 9) Percentage of Seat km by Age: 21 % 1% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Age Percent of Seat km in Old Percent of Seat km in Recent 9% Percentage of Seat km by Age: 27 % % Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Age Percent of Seat km in Old Percent of Seat km in Recent 1% 1) Percentage of Seat km by Size: Chad Chad

70 17% 1% % Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Size Percent of Seat km in Large Percent of Seat km in Medium- Sized 82% Percent of Seat km in Smaller- Sized Percentage of Seat km by Size: 27 94% % % 6% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Size Percent of Seat km in Large Percent of Seat km in Medium- Sized Percent of Seat km in Smaller- Sized Chad Chad

71 11) Estimated Number of Airports with Scheduled Advertised Service as of December 31: Estimated total number of airports with scheduled advertised ser ) Estimated Number of Airlines with Scheduled Advertised Service as of December 31: Airlines Chad Chad

72 13) List of Airlines Serving the Country Airline Share Air France 58,63 75,166 88, % Ethiopian Airlines Enterprise 28,414 3,125 76, % Afriqiyah Airways 19,37 16, % Sudan Airways Co. Ltd. 14,3 14,3 12, % Nas Air (Eritrea) 2, % Cameroon Airlines 38,146 75,868 Air Afrique 97,212 Jamahirya Libyan Arab Airlines 16, Chad Chad

73 14) Departing and Arriving Seats per Hour for November 27 at NDJ in Ndjamena: 3 25 Estimated Seats Weekday Time Slot ( - 23) Chad Chad

74 16) Airlines with International Service in 27 Airline Seats in 27 Total Maket Share Herfindahl Index for International Services:.36 Air France 88, % Ethiopian Airlines Enterprise 76, % Afriqiyah Airways 16, % Sudan Airways Co. Ltd. 12,56 6.3% Nas Air (Eritrea) 2, % Source: Calculations based on data provided by the Seabury SRS data analyzer. Herfindahl Index for Domestic Services: Chad Chad

75 Comoros Safety 1) % Registered Airlines Passed IOSA Audit: 2) Airline in Country (or Country itself) on EU Blacklist 3) Country FAA Category: Note: Safety data as of June % No = Not Audited, 1 = Pass, 2 - Fail. Access and Services 4) Primary/Flag Carrier Ownership Type: Weak State Owned 5) Estimated total Number of Scheduled Airlines Based in Country: 2 6) Estimated Total Number of Airports (with or without scheduled traffic): 4 Note: Nos. 5 and 6 above as of June ) Overall Traffic (airport aggregates, domestic traffic, if available, counted twice): 7, 6, Annual Estimated Seats - All 5, 4, Annual Estimated Seats - Domestic 3, 2, Annual Estimated Seats - Intercontinental 1, Annual Estimated Seats - International 8) City Pairs Served: Domestic City Pairs Served International City Pairs Served Comoros Comoros

76 9) Percentage of Seat km by Age: 21 55% 14% 31% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Age Percent of Seat km in Old Percent of Seat km in Recent Percentage of Seat km by Age: 27 79% 1% 2% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Age Percent of Seat km in Old Percent of Seat km in Recent 1) Percentage of Seat km by Size: Comoros Comoros

77 2% % Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Size 46% 52% Percent of Seat km in Large Percent of Seat km in Medium- Sized Percent of Seat km in Smaller- Sized Percentage of Seat km by Size: 27 25% 4% % Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Size Percent of Seat km in Large Percent of Seat km in Medium- Sized 71% Percent of Seat km in Smaller- Sized Comoros Comoros

78 11) Estimated Number of Airports with Scheduled Advertised Service as of December 31: Estimated total number of airports with scheduled advertised ser ) Estimated Number of Airlines with Scheduled Advertised Service as of December 31: Airlines Comoros Comoros

79 13) List of Airlines Serving the Country Airline Share Air Austral 21, , , % Comores Aviation 73, % Yemenia 43,29 45,136 5, % Kenya Airways 9,48 42, % Air Tanzania Company Ltd. 26,728 26,91 35, % Air Madagascar 23,556 2,384 22, % African Express Airways (K) Ltd. 13, % Ocean Airlines 65,52 East African Safari Air 21,77 Precision Air Services Ltd. 13,28 Sudan Airways Co. Ltd. 28,6 12,584 Air Bourbon 11,297 LAM 6,825 6,76 Air Seychelles Limited 3,536 Air Mauritius 2,353 Air Arabia 1,4 Inter-Aviation Services (Interair South Africa) 6,11 South African Airways 4, Comoros Comoros

80 14) Departing and Arriving Seats per Hour for November 27 at DZA in Dzaoudzi: 6 5 Estimated Seats Weekday Time Slot ( - 23) Comoros Comoros

81 16) Airlines with International Service in 27 Airline Seats in 27 Total Maket Share Herfindahl Index for International Services:.48 Air Austral 31, % Yemenia 5, % Air Tanzania Company Ltd. 35,88 7.8% Kenya Airways 23, % Air Madagascar 22, % African Express Airways (K) Ltd. 13,52 2.9% Comores Aviation 3,289.7% Source: Calculations based on data provided by the Seabury SRS data analyzer. 17) Airlines with Domestic Service in 27 Airline Seats in 27 Total Maket Share Herfindahl Index for Domestic Services:.46 Comores Aviation 69, % Air Austral 22, % Kenya Airways 18, % Source: Calculations based on data provided by the Seabury SRS data analyzer Comoros Comoros

82 Congo Safety 1) % Registered Airlines Passed IOSA Audit: 2) Airline in Country (or Country itself) on EU Blacklist 3) Country FAA Category: Note: Safety data as of June % No = Not Audited, 1 = Pass, 2 - Fail. Access and Services 4) Primary/Flag Carrier Ownership Type: Private 5) Estimated total Number of Scheduled Airlines Based in Country: 2 6) Estimated Total Number of Airports (with or without scheduled traffic): 33 Note: Nos. 5 and 6 above as of June ) Overall Traffic (airport aggregates, domestic traffic, if available, counted twice): 1,4, 1,2, Annual Estimated Seats - All 1,, 8, Annual Estimated Seats - Domestic 6, 4, Annual Estimated Seats - Intercontinental 2, Annual Estimated Seats - International 8) City Pairs Served: Domestic City Pairs Served International City Pairs Served Congo Congo

83 9) Percentage of Seat km by Age: 21 51% 29% 2% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Age Percent of Seat km in Old Percent of Seat km in Recent Percentage of Seat km by Age: 27 73% 5% 22% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Age Percent of Seat km in Old Percent of Seat km in Recent 1) Percentage of Seat km by Size: Congo Congo

84 27% 12% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Size 12% Percent of Seat km in Large 49% Percent of Seat km in Medium- Sized Percent of Seat km in Smaller- Sized Percentage of Seat km by Size: 27 51% 1% % 48% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Size Percent of Seat km in Large Percent of Seat km in Medium- Sized Percent of Seat km in Smaller- Sized Congo Congo

85 11) Estimated Number of Airports with Scheduled Advertised Service as of December 31: Estimated total number of airports with scheduled advertised ser ) Estimated Number of Airlines with Scheduled Advertised Service as of December 31: Airlines Congo Congo

86 13) List of Airlines Serving the Country Airline Share Trans Air Congo (TAC) 155, , % Air France 36,556 11, , % Hewa Bora Airways 8,84 92, % Ethiopian Airlines Enterprise 3,423 14,144 7, % TAAG Angola Airlines 51,766 63,44 63, % Royal Air Maroc 28, % Inter-Aviation Services (Interair South Africa) 21,147 19, % Air Mauritanie 17, % Benin Golf Air SA 16, % Air Service 12, % Aero-Service 326, ,768 Air Gabon 84, ,649 Cameroon Airlines 54,955 82,767 Avirex 22,334 STA 21,446 Air Afrique 195,511 Heli France 169,728 Business Aviation 18,148 Zircon Airways Benin, S.A. 12, Congo Congo

87 14) Departing and Arriving Seats per Hour for November 27 at BZV in Brazzaville: 6 5 Estimated Seats Weekday Time Slot ( - 23) Congo Congo

88 16) Airlines with International Service in 27 Airline Seats in 27 Total Maket Share Herfindahl Index for International Services:.15 Air France 117, % Hewa Bora Airways 88, % Ethiopian Airlines Enterprise 7, % Trans Air Congo (TAC) 51, % TAAG Angola Airlines 5, % Royal Air Maroc 28, % Inter-Aviation Services (Interair South Africa) 19, % Air Mauritanie 17, % Air Service 12, % Benin Golf Air SA 11,11 2.3% Source: Calculations based on data provided by the Seabury SRS data analyzer. 17) Airlines with Domestic Service in 27 Airline Seats in 27 Total Maket Share Herfindahl Index for Domestic Services:.9 Trans Air Congo (TAC) 421, % TAAG Angola Airlines 12, % Benin Golf Air SA 5, % Hewa Bora Airways 4,3.9% Source: Calculations based on data provided by the Seabury SRS data analyzer Congo Congo

89 Congo DRC Safety 1) % Registered Airlines Passed IOSA Audit: 2) Airline in Country (or Country itself) on EU Blacklist 3) Country FAA Category: Note: Safety data as of June % No 2 = Not Audited, 1 = Pass, 2 - Fail. Access and Services 4) Primary/Flag Carrier Ownership Type: Private 5) Estimated total Number of Scheduled Airlines Based in Country: 53 6) Estimated Total Number of Airports (with or without scheduled traffic): 239 Note: Nos. 5 and 6 above as of June ) Overall Traffic (airport aggregates, domestic traffic, if available, counted twice): 1,2, 1,, Annual Estimated Seats - All 8, 6, Annual Estimated Seats - Domestic 4, Annual Estimated Seats - Intercontinental 2, Annual Estimated Seats - International 8) City Pairs Served: Domestic City Pairs Served International City Pairs Served Congo DRC Congo DRC

90 9) Percentage of Seat km by Age: 21 4% 1% 5% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Age Percent of Seat km in Old Percent of Seat km in Recent Percentage of Seat km by Age: 27 74% 1% 25% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Age Percent of Seat km in Old Percent of Seat km in Recent 1) Percentage of Seat km by Size: Congo DRC Congo DRC

91 47% 1% 1% Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Size Percent of Seat km in Large 51% Percent of Seat km in Medium- Sized Percent of Seat km in Smaller- Sized Percentage of Seat km by Size: 27 3% % Percent of Seat km in of Unknown Size 39% 58% Percent of Seat km in Large Percent of Seat km in Medium- Sized Percent of Seat km in Smaller- Sized Congo DRC Congo DRC

92 11) Estimated Number of Airports with Scheduled Advertised Service as of December 31: Estimated total number of airports with scheduled advertised ser ) Estimated Number of Airlines with Scheduled Advertised Service as of December 31: Airlines Congo DRC Congo DRC

93 13) List of Airlines Serving the Country Airline Share Hewa Bora Airways 345,176 47, , % Kenya Airways 44,382 54, , % Wimbi Dira Airways 92,9 9.31% Ethiopian Airlines Enterprise 22,1 24,473 86, % SN Brussels Airlines 12,492 19,448 74, % Air France 48,646 68, % South African Airways 8,164 48,984 52, % Air Zimbabwe (PVT) Ltd. 95,775 37, % South African Express Airways (Pty) Ltd. 16, % JetLink Express 7,94.8% Eastair 7,488.76% Star Equatorial Airlines 6,344.64% Benin Golf Air SA3,146.32% Zambian Airways 6,49 1,326.13% Cameroon Airlines 11,435 89,388 Air Tanzania Company Ltd. 16,192 71,76 Birdy Airlines S.A. 49,764 TAAG Angola Airlines 26,312 25,376 Inter-Aviation Services (Interair South Africa) 25,376 Air Gabon 16,289 Business Aviation 39,949 14,144 Air Malawi Limited 897 Axis Airways 165,96 Air Afrique 19,136 Air Service 9,516 Nigeria Airways Ltd. 3, Congo DRC Congo DRC

94 14) Departing and Arriving Seats per Hour for November 27 at FIH in Kinshasa: Estimated Seats Weekday Time Slot ( - 23) Congo DRC Congo DRC