Colombia Infogram. Synopsis II Sem 2016

Transcription

1 Colombia Infogram Synopsis II Sem 2016

2 Internal Displacement Explosive Devices Natural Disasters Homicides and Disappearence

3 Rate per 100,000 inhabitants Internal Displacement Internal Displacement 2016 Source: Unidad Para la Atención y Reparación Integral a Víctimas (UARIV) and CODHES Cumulative number of IDPs Expulsion (2016 I) 35,000 30,000 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 6, IDPs (32.96) Syrian Arab Republic 7, IDPs ( 15.18) 1, IDPs (14.53) 1, IDPs (11.33 ) 3, IDPs (9.18) 3, IDPs (8.38 ) Colombia South Sudan Somalia Iraq Sudan Sources: For Colombia, figure is from Unidad de Atención y Reparación Integral a las Victimas (UARIV) ( ). Cutoff date: 31 December, Report date: 12 January For Syrian Arab Repbulic, Sudan, Iraq, Somalia and South Sudan, figures are from the International Displacement Monitoring Center (IDMC) ( ) Cutoff date: 31 December, Report date: 12 February 2017 Synopsis 2016 I Cumulative IDPs according to DPS/Unidad para la atencion y Reparacion Integral a las victimas, official victims registry ( ) IDPs 2016 National rate per habitants 7, , Expelled ,294 Departamental Borders Source: Unidad de Atención y Reparación Integral a las Victimas (UARIV) by year of expulsion. Cutoff date: 31 December, 2016 report date: 28 February, 2017 Expulsion: Presented declarations which were included by GOC, organized by date of expulsion

4 Internal Displacement Internal Displacement 2016 I Source: Unidad Para la Atención y Reparación Integral a Víctimas (UARIV) IDPs by perpetrator and Gender I 2016 Guerrilla Groups BACRIM Undentified 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% Expulsion (2016 I) 52.50% 52.46% (73,967 IDPs) (77,015 IDPs) 47.45% (66,844 IDPs) 47.49% (69,727 IDPs) 46.90% (68,927 IDPs) IDPs by gender % 52.80% 52.96% ( 77,942 IDPs) (79,290 IDPs) (70,742 IDPs) 47.11% (70,745 IDPs) 46.95% (62,705 IDPs) 52.84% (59,912 IDPs) 47.06% (53,350 IDPs) 52.45% (35,590 IDPs) 47.43% (32,181 IDPs) 52.21% (19,462 IDPs) 47.60% (17,744 IDPs) II 2012 I 2013 II 2013 I 2014 II 2014 I 2015 II 2015 I 2016 Male LGTBI Female Most affected municipalities by gender 2016 I No Information 3500 Otros More than one displacement author Paramilitary Gov't Forces No Information Female LGBTI Male % 45.6% 50.5% 49.1% Buenaventura Litoral de San Juan 54.3% 47.9% 50.4% Male 50.3% 44.9% 51.1% 48% 48.3% 46.6% 51.9% 52.9% 53% 52.3% 48.1% 46.2% 46.2% No Information No Information LGBTI Female El Bagre Alto Baudó Medellín Medio Baudó Bajo Baudó Cali Quibdo Source: Unidad de Atención y Reparación Integral a las Victimas (UARIV) by year of expulsion Cutoff date: 31 December, Report date: 02 March, 2017 *UARIV does not distinguish between FARC and ELN 30,000 20,000 10,000 II 2014 Comparison by month of mass displacement OCHA and total displacement UARIV 2015 I 2016 UARIV OCHA July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun UARIV 23,676 24,035 23,628 20,583 23,817 18,891 24,425 19,271 19,127 17,069 17,750 16,785 17,290 15,144 9,669 9,283 8,900 8,253 10,573 8,561 7,732 5,234 3,924 1,626 OCHA , , ,856 1,409 1,116 1,898 1,603 1,959 1,878 1, ,286 2, , Source: Unidad de Atención y Reparación Integral a las Victimas (UARIV) by year of expulsion Cutoff date: 31 December, 2016, report date: 20 February, OCHA, primary and secondary sources processed by OCHA. Cutoff date: 31 December, 2016.Report date: 20 February, 2017 UARIV does not distinguish between FARC and ELN

5 9, (650 IDPs) 7, (1,370 IDPs) 6, (586 IDPs) 5, (1,373 IDPs) 4, (213 IDPs) 2, (91 IDPs) 2, (60 IDPs) 2, (118 IDPs) 2, (91 IDPs) 34, (2,690 IDPs) (1,830 IDPs) (312 IDPs) (902 IDPs) (492 IDPs) 2, (6,983 IDPs) Internal Displacement Internal Displacement 2016 I Expulsión (2016 I) IDPs by perpetrator I 2016 Source: Unidad Para la Atención y Reparación Integral a Víctimas (UARIV) Paramilitary 0.44% 5,000 Most affected departments by rate per 100,000 inhabitants No Information 15.41% Criminal Bands 22.17% Gov tforces 0.20% 4,000 3,000 Undentified 19.51% 2,000 1,000 Chocó Caquetá Guaviare Putumayo Arauca More than one displacemen t author 3.82% Guerrilla groups 38.45% ,000 35,000 30,000 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 National Rate El Litoral del San Juan Most affected municipalities by rate per 100,000 inhabitants 1 Medio Baudó Alto Baudo Bajo Baudó El Bagre (Antioquia) Briceño (Antioquia) Roncesvalles (Tolima) Alpujarra (Tolima) Atrato Source: Unidad de Atención y Reparación Integral a las Victimas (UARIV) by year of expulsion. Cutoff date: 31 December, 2016, report date: 12 January, Rate per 100,000 inhabitants. 1 Most affected municipalities organized by highest rate per 100,000 inhabitants 2 National Rate (per 100,000 inhabitants annualized) Bagadó IDPs by perpetrator (Women) I 2016 Paramilitary 0% More than one displacment author 1% No Information 15% Undentified 20% Others 2% BACRIM 23% Guerrilla Groups 39% Gov't Forces 0% Source: Unidad de Atención y Reparación Integral a las Victimas (UARIV) by year of expulsion. Cutoff date: 31 December, 2016, report date: 02 March, 2017

6 2,536 1, ,922 4,044 3,616 2,639 1, ,413 4,019 5,542 Internal Displacement 2016 I Source: Unidad Para la Atención y Reparación Integral a Víctimas (UARIV) Expulsión (2016 I) Internal IDPs by Sex 2016 I 6,000 5,000 4,000 Male 3,000 Female 2,000 LGBTI No Information 1,000 January February March April May June IDPs type by Sex 2016 I ,2% Male ,6% Female LGBTI ,2% 49% 47,2% 48,9% No Information 2000 Individual Masive (blank) Source: Unidad de Atención y Reparación Integral a las Victimas (UARIV) by year of expulsion. Cutoff date: 31 December, Report date: 02 March, Rate per 100,000 inhabitants. National Rate (per 100,000 inhabitants annualized)

7 36,375 67, , , , , ,992 Internal Displacement Internal Displacement 2016 Reception (2016 I) Source: : Unidad Para la Atención y Reparación Integral a Víctimas (UARIV) IDPs by Semester 160, , , ,000 80,000 60,000 40,000 20,000 I 2013 II 2013 I 2014 II 2014 I 2015 II 2015 I , , , , , , , , , , ,661 UARIV Displacement by year, , , , , , , , , , , , , ,223 37, I2016 SRNI UARIV Received Departamental Borders Source: Unidad de Atención y Reparación Integral a las Victimas (UARIV) by year of reception. Cutoff date: 31 December 2016, report date: 12 January, Reception: Presented declarations which were accepted by GOC, organized by date of reception.

8 2, (638 IDPs) 2, (564 IDPs) 1, (370 IDPs) 1, (2,768 IDPs) 1, (700 IDPs) 1, (122 IDPs) 8, (580 IDPs) 6, (1,288 IDPs) 5, (849 IDPs) 32,294 (2,522 IDPs) Internal Displacement Internal Displacement 2016 I Source: Unidad Para la Atención y Reparación Integral a Víctimas (UARIV) Reception (2016 I) Most affected municipalities by rate per 100,000 inhabitants 1 35,000 30,000 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 National rate El Litoral del San Juan Medio Baudó Alto Baudo Bajo Baudó El Bagre (Antioquia) Samaniego (Nariño) Puerto Libertador (Córdoba) Buenaventura Quibdó (Valle del Cauca) López (Cauca) Source: Unidad de Atención y Reparación Integral a las Victimas (UARIV) by year of reception. Cutoff date: 31 December, 2016 report date: 12 January, Rate per 100,000 inhabitants. 1 Most affected municipalities organized by highest rate per 100,000 inhabitants 2 National (Rate per 100,000 inhabitants, annualized)

9 APMERW Explosive Devices Victims (2016) Source: Dirección para la Acción Integral contra Minas Antipersonal (DAICMA) Number of Victims Explosive Devices in 2016 APM Rate OD Rate Source:For Colombia. Figure is from Dirección para la Acción Integral contra Minas Antipersonal (DAICMA) (2016).Cutoff 31 December, Report date: 08 February, 2017 For others countries. Figures are from Landmine Monitor Report (201) *Other devices: Explosive Remnants of War (ERW). Antivehicle Mines.Activated Improvised Explosives Device and Unknown Device, DAICMA didn t report any other devices for (4.09 Rate) Civilian and Military Victims by Semester (0.470 Rate) (0.168 Rate) 233 (0.126 Rate) (0.067 Rate) Afghanistan Myanmar Colombia Pakistan Iraq II 2012 I 2013 II 2013 I 2014 II 2014 I 2015 II 2015 I 2016 II 2016 Civilian Injured Civilian Deaths Military Injured Military Deaths Synopsis 2016 Number of victims Explosive Devices 82 Number of accidents Explosive Devices 52 Number of departments affected 13 (39.39%) Number of municipalities affected 39 (3.47%) National Annual Rate (per 100,000) Victims Departamental Borders Source: Dirección para la Acción Integral contra Minas Antipersonal (DAICMA). Cutoff date: 31 December, Report date: 08 February 2017.

10 41.64 (2 V) (2 V) (1 V) (2 V) (10 V) (3 V) (2 V) (2 V) (2 V) (6 V) APMERW Explosive Devices Source: Dirección para la Acción Integral contra Minas Antipersonal (DAICMA) Victims by Gender and Age II 2012 I 2013 II 2013 I 2014 II 2014 I 2015 II 2015 I 2016 II 2016 Male under 18 years old Female under 18 years old Male over 18 years old Female over 18 years old Victims by department (2016) Department Victims Rate per 100,000 inh Arauca Chocó Caquetá Putumayo Norte de Santander Huila Cauca National rate Exceeding National Average Rate Sucre Below National Average Rate Nariño Source: Dirección para la Acción Integral contra Minas Antipersonal (DAICMA).Cutoff date: 31 December, Report date: 28 February, Most Affected Municipalities (Arranged by rate per 100,000 inhabitants annual) National Rate San José del Palmar Briceño (Antioquia) Chalán (Sucre) Cantagallo (Bolívar) Saravena (Arauca) Unguía Iquira (Huila) San Calixto (Norte de Santander) El Carmen (Norte de Santander) Arauquita (Arauca) Source: Dirección para la Acción Integral contra Minas Antipersonal (DAICMA). Cutoff date: 30 June, Report date: 08 February, Rate per 100,000 inhabitants yearly 1 Most affected municipalities organized by highest rate per 100,000 inhabitants 2 National Rate per 100,000 inhabitants,

11 Number of affected people Rate per 100,000 inhabitants Natural Disasters Natural Disasters People Affected by disasters (2016) Source: Unidad Nacional para La Gestión del Riesgo de Desastres (UNGRD) (596 persons) Persons killed by Natural Disasters (per 100,000 inhabitants in 2016) 4.19 (676 persons) 2.38 (598 persons) 1.01 (485 persons) 0.49 (299 persons) 0.10 (251 persons) Haiti Ecuador North Korea Colombia Italy Indonesia Persons Affected by Natural Disasters by Semester 1,000, , , , , ,993 (1, Rate) 315,397 (1, Rate) 414,515 (1, Rate) 849,068 (3, Rate) 339,323 (1, Rate) 208,451 ( Rate) 348,220 (1, Rate) 634,149 (2, Rate) I 2013 II 2013 I 2014 II 2014 I 2015 II 2015 I 2016 II 2016 Affeted by Floods Affected by Landslides Affected by other Emergencies Source: Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters (CRED) Unidad Nacional para la Gestión del Riesgo de Desastres (UNGRD). Cutoff date: 31 December, Report date: 27 January, Rate per 100,000 inhabitants. Victims Synopsis 2016 Deaths 485 Injured 1,036 Affected Persons 982,775 Destroyed Homes 986 Damaged Homes National Annual Rate (per 100,000) 2,016 Source: Unidad Nacional para la Gestión del Riesgo de Desastres (UNGRD). Cutoff date: 31 December, Report date: 27 January, 2017 Rate per 100,000 inhabitants Departamental Borders

12 154, (11,415 persons) 148, (18,750 persons) 122, (5,000 persons) 106, (3,500 persons) 104, (26,2 15 persons) 99, (7,085 persons) 97, (9,875 persons) 91, (5,000 persons) 87, (20,885 persons) 85, (8,000 persons) 32, ,444 persons 25, ,727 persons 20, ,786 persons 11, ,577 persons 10, ,186 persons 10, ,461 persons 7, ,900 persons 7, ,074 persons 6, ,450 persons 6, ,889 persons Natural Disasters People Affected by disasters (2016) Source: Unidad Nacional para La Gestión del Riesgo de Desastres (UNGRD) Most Affected Departments (Arranged by Affected rate per 100,000 inhabitants) 1 90,000 80,000 70,000 60,000 50,000 40,000 30,000 20,000 10,000 National Rate 2,016 Chocó Guainía Putumayo Magdalena La Guajira Vichada Guaviare Amazonas Arauca Bolívar Most Affected Municipalities (Arranged by Affected rate per 100,000 inhabitants) ² 180, , , , ,000 80,000 60,000 40,000 20,000 National Rate ,016 Piamonte (Cauca) Source: Unidad Nacional para la Gestión del Riesgo de Desastres (UNGRD) Cutoff date: 31 December, Report date: 08 February, Most affected departments organized by highest rate per 100,000 inhabitants 2 Most affected municipalities organized by highest rate per 100,000 inhabitants ³ National Rate per 100,000 inhabitants Algarrobo (Magdalena) Sipí Juradó Pinillos (Bolívar) San Francisco (Putumayo) Bojaya Carmen del Darien Puerto Guzmán (Putumayo) Bahía Solano

13 Homicides Homicides 2016 Homicide Rate per 100,000 (2016) DIJIN Source:Dirección de Policía Judicial (DIJIN), Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal (INML) Homicide rate per 100,000 inhabitants ( H (6,249 H) (3,837 H) Venezuela Honduras El Salvador Trinidad y Tobago (463 H) (12,061 H) Colombia Official data: Colombia (DIJIN), Cutoff date: 31 December, Report date: 28 February, Honduras (Observatorio de la Violencia), Cutoff date: 30 September, Report date: 28 February, Trinidad y Tobago (Trinidad & Tobago Crime Statistics), Cutoff date: 31 December, Report date: 28 February, Venezuela (Observatorio Venezolano de Violencia), Cutoff date: 31 December, Report date: 28 February, El Salvador (Policia Nacional Civil), Cutoff date: 30 August, Report date: 28 February, SYNOPSIS I Sem 2016 Number of homicides according to DIJIN 12,061 Number of homicides according to Medicina Legal 10,677 National Homicide Rate, CRIC DIJIN per 100,000 inhabitants National Homicide Rate, DRIP INML per 100,000 inhabitants Number of homicides among protected persons 145 DIJIN Rate, 24,74 2,28 11,32 11,33 18,40 18,41 24,74 24,75 46,38 46,38 195,58 Departamental Borders Source:DIJIN, INML. Cutoff date: 31 December, Report date: 28 February, 2017 Rate per 100,000 inhabitants

14 Homicides Homicide Rate per 100,000 (2016) INML Homicides INML as % of DIJIN (2016) INML Rate, 21,9 0,93 8,12 8,13 14,35 14,36 21,90 21,91 35,63 36,63 208,50 Departamental Borders INML as % of DIJIN 0 25% 25,1% 75% 75,1% 125% 125,1% 200% 200,1% 14629% Límite Departamental

15 8,545 7,266 7,729 6,347 7,238 7,133 6,439 5,375 6,518 5,845 6,159 5,845 6,300 4,957 5,983 5,057 6,078 5,620 Homicides Homicides ,000 8,000 Homicides by semester Source:Dirección de Policía Judicial (DIJIN), Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal (INML) 6,000 4,000 2,000 DIJIN INML Most affected Departments according to DIJIN (arranged by number and rate per 100,000 inh) II2012 I2013 II2013 I2014 II2014 I2015 II2015 I2016 II2016 Source: CICRI DIJIN. Cutoff date: 31 December, 2017, report date DIJIN: 19 January, 2017; DRIP INML. Cutoff date: 31 December, 2016, report date: 24 February, Most affected Municipalities according to DIJIN (arranged by number and rate per 100,000 inh) Caquetá Putumayo Risaralda Meta Arauca Chocó Norte de Santander Cauca Quindio Valle (142 H) Sopetrán (Antioquia) (18 H) (104 H) Argelia (Cauca) (33 H) (286 H) Chocó (12 H) (299 H) Caicedonia (Valle del Cauca) (40 H) (87H) Segovia (Antioquia) (55 H) (186 H) Armenia (Antioquia) (6 H) Bucarasica (Norte de Santander) (513 H) (7 H) La Pintada (Antioquia) (528 H) (10 H) Betania (Antioquia) (260 H) (15 H) Briceño (Antioquia) (2,366 H)) (17 H) Source: CICRI DIJIN. Cutoff date: 31 December, 2016 report date: 28 February, 2017 Rate per 100,000 inhabitants.

16 Protected Persons (1) Total Homicides Homicides Homicides Source:Dirección de Policía Judicial (DIJIN), Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal (INML) Homicide Definition DIJIN Homicide in general, is defined as killing a human being; the action is to kill; the material result is death. It is an instantaneous crime that is consumed when the victim is dead. Under Penal Code, homicide is: when one person kills another, article 103 of Law 599 of According to the police, common homicide is all death that is caused by any weapon except those that are committed in traffic accidents Homicides among Protected Persons Journalists 1 1 Mayors Municipal Council Members Union Members Inidgenous People Total DIJIN 16,032 14,967 12,957 12,459 12,061 Total INML 13,602 12,869 11,220 11,585 10,677 (1) Include Mayors, ex Mayors, Municipal Council Members, Journalists and Union Members. Source: Monitor: Cutoff date 31 December Report date 14 March, ,000 16,000 14,000 12,000 10,000 Distribution of the rate of homicides per 100,000 inhabitants by age group and gender I Sem ,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 Homicide Definition INML Suppression by conduct of the agent (aggressor), of a human life (criminality), without legal justification (illegality), intentionally or maliciously, or with guilt or premeditation (guilty). Forensis (00 a 04) (05 a 09) (10 a 14) (15 a 19) (20 a 24) (25 a 29) (30 a 34) (35 a 39) Men Women Total (40 a 44) (45 a 49) (50 a 54) (55 a 59) (60 a 64) (65 a 69) (70 a 74) (75 a 79) (80 y más) Source: INML cutoff date: 31 December, DANE: Población por sexo y grupo de edad. Report date: 28February, 2017.

17 Disappearence Disappearence Disappearence Rate per 100,000 (2016) INML Source: Instituo Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses. Disappearance definition "Enforced disappearance involves the deprivation of liberty of a person in whatever form, followed by concealment and refusal to acknowledge the deprivation or to give information on his whereabouts. Sometimes, the disappearance is a temporary phenomenon in order to terrorize that may culminate with the release of the victim, on other occasions, retention was only a prelude to his assassination, followed by the disappearance of the body thus difficult to establish the whereabouts of the person who was responsible for his death. Source: Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses (INML) Disappearance rate per 100, (3,361 Dis) (349 Dis) (265 Dis) (413 Dis) (201 Dis) BOGOTÁ D.C RISARALDA CALDAS ANTIOQUIA TOLIMA Synopsis 2016 Cumulative Disappearence ( ) Disappearence ,316 National Disappearence Rate, INML per habitants Forced Disappearance, 15,00 0,53 3,64 3,65 6,18 6,19 15,00 15,01 25,32 25,33 56,82 Departamental Borders Source: Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses (INML). Cutoff date: 31 December, Report Date: 28 February, 2017

18 Disappearence Disappearence Source: Instituo Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses. Disappearence (2016) Most affected municipalities by rate per 100,000 inhabitants (3 Dis) (223 Dis) (1 Dis) (2 Dis) (227 Dis) (5 Dis) (3,361) (83 Dis) (2 Dis) (1 Dis) National Rate SORACA (Boyacá) MANIZALES (Caldas) BERBEO (Boyacá) VENECIA (OSPINA PEREZ) (Cundinamarca) PEREIRA SASAIMA (Cundinamarca) BOGOTA D.C. DOSQUEBRADAS (Risaralda) GUAYABETAL (Cundinamarca) BITUIMA (Cundinamarca) Source: Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses. Cutoff date: 31 December, Report Date: 28 February, 2017 Rate per 100,000 inhabitants. 1 Most affected municipalities organized by highest rate per 100,000 inhabitants 2 National Rate per 100,000 inhabitants.

19 Violence 2016 Violence (2016) Source: Instituo Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses. Victims Summary Monthly Homicides Daily Homicides 75 2 Monthly Violence Daily Violence 3, Total Monthly Sexual Offence Daily Sexual Offence 1, Under 14 Monthly Sexual Offence Daily Sexual Offence 1, Under 18 Monthly Sexual Offence Daily Sexual Offence 1, National Rate174,58 3,39 33,91 33,92 41,15 41,16 174,58 174,59 200,41 200,42 743,24 Departamentos Source: Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal y Ciencias Forenses. Cutoff date: 31 December, Report Date: 28 February, 2017 Rate per 100,000 inhabitants