European Chernobyl Week 2014

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2 European Chernobyl Week 2014 Европейская Неделя Чернобыля Sergiy Vygivskyy Vira Gys Personal Experiences

3 Sergiy Vygivskyy 1986

4 The media reported a minor accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant The mass media gave little information 30 th April st May 1986 An accident has happened in the 4 th Energy block and A part chain of reaction the of the construction of the radioactive reactor material is not building was destroyed happening, and a the reactor just leak of some radioactive shut down. substance.

5 The Chernobyl disaster happened on April 26 th 1986 at 01:24 Reasons Disconnection of emergency systems Not following procedures Unstable reactor design Nobody believed that this could happen

6 Where is Chernobyl? In Northern Ukraine 10 miles from Belarus 80 miles from Kiev 140 miles Ossipovichi 1,400 miles from Bristol

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8 The Chernobyl Nuclear Power Complex Reactor 1 1 st Generation 1,000MW Opened 1977 Closed 1996 Reactor 2 1 st Generation 1,000MW Opened 1978 Closed 1991 (fire) Reactor 3 2 nd Generation 1,000MW Opened 1981 Closed 2000 Reactor 4 2 nd Generation 1,000MW Opened 1983 Exploded 1986 Reactor 5 2 nd Generation 1,000MW Never completed - abandoned Reactor 6 2 nd Generation 1,000MW Never completed - abandoned

9 Contamination by Caesium-137 Country Area Sq Km Russia 57,900 Belarus 46,500 Ukraine 41,900 Sweden 12,000 Finland 11,500 Austria 8,600 Norway 5,200 Bulgaria 4,800 Switzerland 1,300 Greece 1,200

10 . The first to be injured in accidents were fire-fighters and railway workers

11 Columns of military vehicles moving in the direction of Chernobyl

12 Cargo Delivery to the Radiation Zone

13 Red Forest - Рыжий лес "Red Forest" was the forest, that turned from Spring to Autumn colours overnight and has now been cut down.

14 Korosten is 70 miles from Chernobyl

15 Robots Were Uncontrollable due to high level of radiation.

16 Some Workers Given Special Suits

17 Pripyat now a Ghost Town Pripyat is only 3 km away from Chernobyl PP. It was home to 49,000 residents before the disaster, mostly the families of the plant workers.

18 Abandoned villages

19 Abandoned equipment

20 Liquidators If the equipment is too contaminated to use or move - what about the people that used them? what about the rain that washes over them?

21 Korosten - Founded 705 AD Population , ,000

22 Korosten is one of the most populated areas that suffered from Chernobyl 56,053 People Chernobyl Status 2,338 Category 1 12,346 Children 130 Children with Disabilities. 762 Liquidators

23 Scale of the Consequences Irradiated over 600,000 liquidators. Released nearly 14x10 18 Bq radionuclides -the most radiologically important are I-131 Cs-137 More than 200,000 km across Europe contaminated 340,000 people were evacuated or relocated between 1986 and 1991 More than 5 million people permanently live in contaminated areas. Economic losses are hundreds of billion of U.S. dollars.

24 April, Memorial sign in Korosten dedicated to the 10 th anniversary of the accident at the Chernobyl power plant

25 Ministry of Emergency Situations of Ukraine Zhytomyr Regional State Administration Korosten Social Psychological Rehabilitation Centre of the population and its public information on the issues of overcoming Chernobyl consequences

26 The Aim of Center s Foundation The Center was created in August 2000 thanks to the agreement between the agency of UNO in Ukraine and the Ukrainian government. To provide social-psychological assistance to the population that live in the contaminated areas. There are many programs and projects created by the specialists of the Center aimed at informing the population about safe living in the contaminated area.

27 The Center of Social Optimism Many programs and projects created by the specialists of the Center aimed at informing the population about safe living in the contaminated area. Lectures and seminars Healthy lifestyle Sports and recuperation work Seminars and training for teachers and medical workers Individual consulting Group work Every year the Center is attended by 19,000 adults, teenagers and children Work with pregnant women Entertainment events International projects

28 The Center of Social Optimism It supports local development of initiatives in the region and aims at the socio-economic recovery of the affected areas.

29 Co-operation with Japan Japanese Atomic Industrial Forum Purpose of the Japanese visit To learn from our experiences. Assessment of our city as a whole. How to minimise the psychological consequences of the disasters.

30 Chernobyl Children s Lifeline One more important step to international partnership January 2009

31 International Educational Center (Dortmund,Germany) Joint events within ECN. October 2012

32 European Chernobyl Exhibition Korosten-February,2013. Interactive travelling exhibition demonstrates the aspects of the solidarity movement that emerged in Europe after Chernobyl.

33 Kent Firemen get involved One more step in successful co-operation. Kent firefighters provide Korosten with two fire-engines and 60 protection suits.

34 Vira Gys 1986

35 Pioneer Camp Lviv Region The children from Chernobyl contaminated areas were brought to different parts of Ukraine to spend their summer holidays in camps. We students worked as pioneer leaders

36 English teacher of Secondary school, Lviv Region

37 English Teacher In ELSchool#1, Korosten

38 Deputy Director and English Teacher School#1, Korosten

39 Korosten 13 Schools 6,530 pupils 2 groups of children: % healthy % are on care record

40 General diseases Endocrine pathology Eyesight diseases Diseases of bone and muscular system Respiratory diseases Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract

41 Recuperation of Korosten children in Ukraine % had chance for recuperation now less than 20% (those who are on care record)

42 Since October, teacher-organizer of SPR Center

43 And coordinator of international programs and projects

44 Group Leader in Different CCLL Links Wirral, Lincoln and Hykeham, Romney- Marsh

45 Respite Holidays Our children visit Britain for respite holidays Four weeks with families Clean Air Uncontaminated food Plenty of fun

46 Settling in, new clothes and shoes

47 The Dentist and Optician

48 Many exciting local visits

49 A weekend away

50 And much much more What does it achieve? Boosts immune system at least 2 years Increases attentiveness at school Shows that people care Shows that there is a future.

51 Thank you very much! Thank you for your attention! Дякуємо за увагу! You are welcome to visit Korosten!!!

52 Action Week For the future after Chernobyl and Fukushima