best of east africa welcome to World Expeditions Africa trip highlights why travel with World Expeditions?

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1 Africa best of east africa trip highlights Spot the Big Five in Serengeti National Park View wildlife in the Masai Mara National Reserve Trek to see the Mountain Gorillas in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest or Mgahinga National Park in Uganda Experience wildlife encounters in the World Heritage listed Ngorongoro Crater Immerse in the rich cultural heritage of Tanzania s various tribal groups including the Masai Visit the Karen Blixen Museum and the Sheldrick Elephant Orphanage in Nairobi View the large elephant population, baobab trees and incredible views in Tarangire National Park Visit Lake Manyara National Park, known for its large flocks of flamingos and elusive tree climbing lions Explore Amboseli National Park, with views of Mount Kilimanjaro Enjoy a Lake Victoria boat excursion welcome to World Expeditions Thank you for your interest in our Best of East Africa trip. At World Expeditions we are passionate about our off the beaten track experiences as they provide our travellers with the thrill of coming face to face with untouched cultures as well as wilderness regions of great natural beauty. We are committed to ensuring that our unique itineraries are well researched, affordable and tailored for the enjoyment of small groups or individuals philosophies that have been at our core since 1975 when we began operating adventure holidays. Our itineraries will give you the very best travel experience, designed by people with incredible local knowledge who share our vision of authentic exchange and real exploration with a responsible tourism approach. Whether you like your adventures to include trekking, touring, cycling, mountaineering, kayaking or cruising World Expeditions can make it happen for you. We hope you will join us for a life changing experience!! Trip Duration 19 days Trip Code: HKT Grade Adventure touring Activities Adventure Touring, Wildlife Safari, Day Walking, Trekking Summary 19 day trip, 7 nights permanent safari camp, 5 nights safari lodge, 6 nights hotel why travel with World Expeditions? When planning travel to remote and challenging destinations, many factors need to be considered. Our extra attention to detail and seamless operations on the ground ensure that you will have a memorable experience in Africa. Our local partners take every precaution to ensure smooth logistics. Most importantly, our adventures have always sought to benefit the local peoples we interact with, safeguard the ecosystems we explore and contribute to the sustainability of travel in the regions we experience. You will be accompanied by driver guides whose knowledge and passion for the African wilderness will add a unique dimension to your trip. Their experience and enthusiasm ensures that we maintain the leading edge in adventure travel and therefore providing excellent value for money. Our group size is small, rarely exceeding a maximum number of twelve for this trip. Given our local knowledge, experience and excellent leadership, we are quite sure that this tour will be a trip of a lifetime and a fantastic adventure World Expeditions Travel Group - Gesine Chueng 11/30/ :40:38 PM

2 trip cost Joining Arusha or Nairobi: $8070 All prices are per person options & supplements H Additional Supplement: $340 Single Supplement: $1320 Rwanda Gorilla Permit: $1530 World Expeditions will endeavour to arrange for single travellers to share accommodation with another participant of the same gender, however if we can not match you up a single supplement will be applicable. If you prefer not to share a single supplement is payable to guarantee your own room. The cost of the single supplement is listed above. For competitive airfares and stopover ideas to join this adventure, contact our expert staff today to receive a detailed quote. Inclusions Valued at USD$: Park & Entry Fees: USD$1575 the trip This remarkable journey is truly all encompassing, including the best safari and wildlife viewing in Kenya and Tanzania whilst returning at night to superb permanent tented camps and lodges. Including all the areas frequented by the migration on their annual route, you will have the best opportunity to witness one of the most spectacular wildlife sightings in the world. From Arusha we visit Tarangire and Lake Manyara National Parks, before experiencing the cultural heritage of the various tribal groups who live nearby. We spend a day exploring the Ngorongoro Crater then continue west to the world famous Serengeti National Park where we have a chance to view vast herds of grazing animals and the magnificent predators that follow them. Crossing the border into Kenya, we enjoy fantastic game viewing in the renowned Masai Mara National Reserve and Amboseli National Park. The undoubted highlight of the journey is our time in the rainforest of Uganda where we follow remote trails in the mist shrouded forests of Bwindi Impenetrable Forest or Mgahinga National Park in search of the famous mountain gorillas. With a wonderful variety of wildlife, culture and adventure, this is a truly unforgettable experience. about your leader/escort This trip is a combination of two different trips (Kenya & Tanzania / Rwanda & Uganda) that are also run separately. You will be in the expert care of our local representatives in Tanzania, Kenya, Rwanda and Uganda. There is no overall tour leader on this trip; rather a combination of local guides who are specialists in their field in their country. at a glance DAY 1 DAY 2 DAY 3 DAY 4 DAY 5 DAY 6 DAY 7 DAY 8 DAY 9 DAY 10 DAY 11 DAY 12 DAY 13 DAY 14 DAY 15 DAY 16 DAY 17 DAY 18 DAY 19 JOIN ARUSHA, TANZANIA LAKE MANYARA NATIONAL PARK CULTURAL EXPERIENCE, DAY WALK AND MASAI VILLAGE VISIT TO TARANGIRE NATIONAL PARK NGORONGORO CRATER GAME DRIVE, DRIVE TO SERENGETI SERENGETI SERENGETI SPEKE BAY ON LAKE VICTORIA TO MASAI MARA NATIONAL RESERVE, KENYA MASAI MARA GAME DRIVE TO NAIROBI TO AMBOSELI NATIONAL PARK AMBOSELI GAME DRIVE DRIVE TO ARUSHA, TANZANIA FLY FROM ARUSHA, TANZANIA TO KIGALI, RWANDA DRIVE FROM KIGALI, RWANDA TO UGANDA (CROSS BORDER) GORILLA TREK IN UGANDA DRIVE TO KIGALI, RWANDA (CROSS BORDER) KIGALI CITY TOUR, TRIP CONCLUDES additional deposits required In addition to the World Expeditions deposit, this trip requires the prepayment of an additional accommodation deposit as well as a deposit of USD1575 (paid in your local currency at the current rate of exchange) to pay for the Gorilla permit in Uganda as well as an accommodation deposit. These are non refundable and we recommend you take out travel insurance at the time of booking. *Please note that Gorilla permits often sell out 4 6 months in advance so the earlier you book the greater chance you will be able to travel on your chosen World Expeditions Travel Group - Gesine Chueng 11/30/ :40:38 PM

3 Dec - 25 Dec 2 20 Dec - 07 Jan Feb - 23 Feb 1 24 Feb - 14 Mar 2 19 Mar - 06 Apr 1 28 Mar - 15 Apr 2 15 Apr - 03 May 1 24 Apr - 12 May 2 01 Jun - 19 Jun 2 16 Jun - 04 Jul 1 01 Jul - 19 Jul 1 08 Jul - 26 Jul 2 16 Jul - 03 Aug 1 23 Jul - 10 Aug 2 08 Aug - 26 Aug 2 16 Aug - 03 Sep 1 23 Aug - 10 Sep 2 01 Sep - 19 Sep 1 08 Sep - 26 Sep 2 16 Sep - 04 Oct 1 24 Sep - 12 Oct 2 01 Oct - 19 Oct 1 10 Oct - 28 Oct 2 16 Oct - 03 Nov 1 06 Nov - 24 Nov 1 12 Nov - 30 Nov 2 07 Dec - 25 Dec 2 20 Dec - 07 Jan 1 trip dates important notes H - High Season Note: - Trip price does not include the gorilla permit which must be purchased at time of booking. Flight Arusha or Nairobi / Kigali not included. 1 - Departs Arusha 2 - Departs Nairobi Note: - prices valid up to 31/12/2018. For trips departing after this date, the price will likely increase subject to local inflationary pressures on operational costs. day. A colour copy of the details page of your passport is required to obtain permits so will be required at the time of booking. what s included 18 breakfasts, 16 lunches and 16 dinners Airport transfers (days 1, 15 and 19 only) 7 nights in 3 star permanent safari camps on a twinshare basis 5 nights in 3 star safari lodges on a twinshare basis 6 nights in 3 star hotels on a twinshare basis English speaking local driver guides Game drives and excursions as listed in itinerary National park and conservation fees (including gorilla permit in Uganda) valued at US$1575 Private safari transport Payment is required for gorilla permit in Uganda (US$600) at time of booking and is not refundable Local cash payments are becoming increasingly popular with many operators in the adventure travel industry. World Expeditions goes to great lengths to avoid such payments where possible and as such only a handful of our trips are affected by this practice in Africa. When it is not possible to avoid such payments, be assured that we have thoroughly investigated the reasons for the payments to ensure we continue to uphold our responsible travel practices. We also ensure that where these payments arise, that their amount is kept to a minimum and any cash is handed over at the commencement of the trip to reduce any risk to our travellers associated with carrying cash. If you have any questions or concerns, please do contact us. detailed itinerary DAY 1 Join Arusha, Tanzania Upon your arrival, you will be collected from the airport and transferred to your lodge in the lush forests surrounding the town of Arusha. If you arrive early enough, you will have an opportunity to explore the lodge grounds, take a dip in the swimming pool or partake in any of the offered additional activities available. Accommodation: Moivaro Coffee Plantation Lodge or similar Approx. distance: 50 km Approx. driving time: 1 hour meals: D DAY 2 Lake Manyara National Park Your safari begins after breakfast this morning. Our first stop is Arusha town, for any last minute purchases before we head off on an exciting safari experience! We set off towards Lake Manyara National Park, with the drive being in the region of about 2 hours. Manyara NP is not only known for its large flocks of flamingos, but also for the elusive tree climbing lions. Accommodation: Rift Valley Photographic Lodge or similar Approx. distance: 200 km Approx. driving time: 4-5 hours (including game drive speeds) World Expeditions Travel Group - Gesine Chueng 11/30/ :40:38 PM

4 fast facts Countries Visited: Tanzania, Kenya, Rwanda and Uganda Visas: Yes* Vaccinations: Please consult a travel vaccination specialist for up to date information Private Groups: Private group options are available for this trip* Singles: Single travellers who are unable to be matched with another single traveller of the same gender, must pay a single supplement on this trip. Leader: Expert local leader in each country Brochure Reference: Africa, Middle East *Ask our staff for more information. DAY 3 Cultural experience, day walk and Masai village visit After breakfast, we set out to experience the cultural diversity of Mto-wa-Mbu, starting at the market and visiting a Chagga family producing banana beer and passing by many different farms. On the way, your guide will introduce you to the various fruits and vegetables growing in the area and explain the irrigation system that sustains local crops. After a delicious, home-cooked meal in a local Mama s home, we will take a walk starting from the Miwaleni waterfall which falls down from the Rift Valley and has created a green oasis. We will walk towards the Papyrus Lake (approx 5 km), where the Rangi people collect the materials for their mats and baskets. Along the way you can see rice farming and visit Sandawe families who still make traditional bows and arrows for hunting. Late afternoon we enjoy a visit to the Masai Boma for the cultural encounter of a life time. The Masai people are semi-nomadic herders, who choose to live a traditional lifestyle and are known for their distinctive traditional attire. On completion we return to the lodge for dinner & overnight. Accommodation: Rift Valley Photographic Lodge or similar NOTE - On Day 3 of this trip, you may be offered the opportunity to visit an orphanage and school. World Expeditions clients, and other passengers on this trip, will have the option to participate in the Papyrus Lake walk instead. Please see the Responsible Travel paragraph in this document for more information on why World Expeditions does not support orphanage tourism. DAY 4 To Tarangire National Park After breakfast, we will depart for Tarangire National Park for a full day s game drive. The breathtaking views of the Maasai Steppe, and the mountains to the south, make a stop at Tarangire a truly memorable experience. Tarangire is as well known for its huge elephant population and baobab trees. It forms the centre of an annual migratory cycle that includes up to 3000 elephant, 25,000 wildebeest and 30,000 zebra. Accommodation: Rift Valley Photographic Lodge or similar Approx. distance: 130 km Approx. driving time: 2-3 hours DAY 5 Ngorongoro Crater game drive, drive to Serengeti This morning we have an early departure for a game drive in the world renowned Ngorongoro Crater. For many, this wildlife spectacle is the pinnacle of their safari experience! At nearly 2300m, the highlands around Ngorongoro Crater has brisk mornings and low cloud sometimes covers the area. Please bring some warm clothing as it can be cold here. The Crater is one of the last refuges for the endangered black rhino in northern Tanzania; the rhino population here is carefully protected and they are quite commonly seen. With over 30,000 animals, the Ngorongoro Crater can be regarded as a Garden of Eden. The 100 sq km caldera also has the highest density of lions anywhere in Africa and forms a natural enclosure for all its inhabitants. The Ngorongoro Crater boasts all of the Big 5, including a small population of endangered black rhino. After a picnic lunch, we head towards the Serengeti through the stunning Southern Plains sector of the park. This is the area that the Serengeti is best known for the endless, undulating grass savannah with rocky outcrops that serve as isolated wildlife refuges. Accommodation: Kisura Kenzan Tented Camp or similar Approx. distance: 400 km (including the Crater) Approx. driving time: 6-7 hours (mostly at game drive speeds) DAY 6 Serengeti Today you will be spending a full day game driving around the Seronera area of the Serengeti. The Serengeti is divided into three main areas: Seronera is the most central and accessible region and World Expeditions Travel Group - Gesine Chueng 11/30/ :40:38 PM

5 responsible travel The environments we travel through are fragile. It is our responsibility as visitors to minimise the impact of our presence. World Expeditions were the proud recipients of the inaugural Australian National Travel Industry s Environmental Achievement award for our Responsible Travel Guidebook. This detailed guide to responsible and sustainable travel is provided to all World Expeditions clients before they travel. Please ask your consultant if you have not received your copy of our award winning book. Alternatively, you may like to download a copy from our website Responsible travel is fundamental to our style of travel. An important element of responsible travel is the welfare of vulnerable children found in the tourism setting. Unfortunately, over recent years tourism had been directly linked to an increase in the number of orphanages worldwide. World Expeditions does not support orphanage tourism, but rather we support community based initiatives that keep children out of institutions and with their family. We encourage you to research, read and learn about the complexities of visiting orphanages when travelling. Make sure your actions are well informed. We also discourage visits to schools, unless of course you are part of a group working on a community service project that is in place over a period of days. Fleeting visits, with little purpose other than to visit a school, disrupts the learning environment and brings the risk of strangers into the school grounds. A good way to check whether an activity is beneficial or not is to ask yourself whether it would be acceptable in your country? On this trip, you may be offered the opportunity to visit an orphanage and school. World Expeditions clients, and other passengers on this trip, will have the option to participate in the Papyrus Lake walk instead. trip grading Adventure touring this is where the Park HQ is based, as well as most of the larger lodges and communal campsites. This part of the Serengeti is characterised by open plains of grassland, packed with animals. The Seronera River is the lifeblood of the Serengeti and this area is renowned for great game viewing all year round. It is also particularly good for lion and cheetah sightings, as well as the most elusive of all big cats, the leopard. The Serengeti National Park, listed by UNESCO as a World Heritage area for its wildlife and natural beauty. Accommodation: Kisura Kenzan Tented Camp or similar DAY 7 Serengeti We have another exciting day of exploring the Serengeti National Park ahead of us. Famed for its annual migration, the Serengeti offers amazing game viewing at any time of the year: herds of buffalo, groups of elephant and giraffe, zebra, eland, topi, kongoni, impala and gazelle, among other wildlife. With lunch boxes provided we continue with game drives throughout the day, scanning the endless plains, spotting many animals and truly realizing just why this national park is so famous. In the late afternoon we drive back to the lodge for overnight. Accommodation: Kisura Kenzan Tented Camp or similar DAY 8 Speke Bay on Lake Victoria After breakfast we make our way to Lake Victoria. We pass through the villages of the Sukuma tribe, who grow ground nuts, sorghum and cassava as well as keeping livestock. Life carries on here simply as it has done for ages, but with a few poignant reminders of the 20th century. Some leisure time in the afternoon, or to possibly take a bird walk along the lake shore. Accommodation: Speke Bay Lodge or similar Approx. distance: 250 km Approx. driving time: 4-5 hours (including game drive speeds) DAY 9 To Masai Mara National Reserve, Kenya This morning you have the opportunity to take part in a boat excursion to one of the local fishing villages, before we bid Lake Victoria farewell and continue our journey northwards across the border into Kenya. Here we head to the Masai Mara, the traditional land of the Maasai people, who are permitted to graze their cattle in this area. The Masai Mara covers an area that includes the riverine forests along the banks of the Mara and Talek Rivers, acacia forests and the open plains of the savannah. Accommodation: Mara Eden Safari Camp or similar Approx. distance: 270 km Approx. driving time: 6-8 hours (border crossing dependent) DAY 10 Masai Mara game drive Today we spend the whole day game viewing in the world famous Masai Mara National Park. Here the various habitats are home to a great variety of game including lion, leopard, cheetah, zebra, wildebeest (gnu), giraffe, buffalo, jackal, topi, gazelle, impala and elephant. Hippopotamus and crocodile are also plentiful in the rivers and the bird life is very abundant. Accommodation: Mara Eden Safari Camp or similar World Expeditions Travel Group - Gesine Chueng 11/30/ :40:38 PM

6 These adventure tours visit remote areas of the world where facilities are often basic. Tours will often involve long journeys, rough roads and there are regular early mornings and late evenings throughout the trip to make the most of the game spotting opportunities. Sightseeing and optional day walks are often included and these days may involve up to 5 or more hours of physical activity on the gorilla tracking. To enjoy these adventures we suggest you are reasonably fit, healthy, have a moderately active lifestyle and have a positive attitude. The fitter you are for your trip, the more of a holiday it will be. The gorilla tracking will sometimes be quite strenuous and will involve following trails beaten through the forests. These trails are often wet, steep and slippery. * Suggested preparation: Two or three times a week, we recommend you walk on undulating terrain for an hour or more, for at least 3 months prior to departure. adventure travel By its very nature adventure travel involves an element of the unexpected. In remote and developing countries do not expect standards you are used to at home. Remote areas are sometimes unpredictable and itineraries may be altered. To get the most out of your adventure it is important that you are flexible, positive and eager to take on all the challenges that arise. If you are uncertain about your suitability for this trip we recommend that you speak with your consultant or travel agent. DAY 11 To Nairobi After breakfast we head off towards Nairobi, the capital city of Kenya. We have the afternoon at leisure or to explore the city. Time allowing, we visit the Kazuri Beads Centre and workshop for those interested in shopping. Kazuri means small and beautiful in Swahili and it describes each striking ceramic bead which is shaped by hand by the women employed at the Kazuri workshop. Nairobi is a cosmopolitan, lively and interesting city. Its central business district is nicely compact and it is therefore a great place to tune into modern urban African life. Later in the afternoon, we head to the hotel for dinner and overnight. Accommodation: Eka Hotel or similar Approx. distance: 280 km Approx. driving time: 5-6 hours DAY 12 To Amboseli National Park After breakfast, we further explore Nairobi with a visit to the Karen Blixen Museum. The museum is the beautiful and historic farmhouse where Karen Blixen, author of Out of Africa, lived between 1917 and 1931 until she left Kenya after a series of personal tragedies. Thereafter, we head to the Giraffe Centre and the Daphne Sheldrick Animal Orphanage for a visit. The institution is named after the wife of the late famous Naturalist, David William Sheldrick who was the founder warden of Tsavo East National Park in Kenya from its inception in 1948 to At 11:00, the baby animals are brought from the national park for a mud-bath at the orphanage, where for an hour you can get close to them. Lunch will follow before driving down to Amboseli National Park, arriving in the afternoon. Accommodation: Kibo Safari Camp or similar Approx. distance: 240 km Approx. driving time: 4-5 hours DAY 13 Amboseli game drive Today we will head into the Amboseli National Park for a full day of game viewing in one of Kenya s most famous parks. Amboseli is known for its huge elephant bulls with their magnificent tusks, which make for the ultimate safari picture with the snow-capped Mount Kilimanjaro in the background. Accommodation: Kibo Safari Camp or similar DAY 14 Drive to Arusha, Tanzania This morning after a leisurely breakfast, we make our way to the border and then onwards to Kilimanjaro Airport. En route, we pass the Marangu waterfalls which is a moderately strenuous walk (we do recommend sturdy shoes and a degree of walking fitness). We continue to KIA via Moshi town the gateway to the Kilimanjaro National Park. Your lodge is situated close to the Kilimanjaro International Airport for an easy connection with your outbound flight tomorrow. Accommodation: KIA Lodge or similar Approx. distance: 170 km Approx. driving time: 4-5 hours (border crossing dependent) World Expeditions Travel Group - Gesine Chueng 11/30/ :40:38 PM

7 important note These trip notes represent the most current information for this itinerary, and may supersede any information in the current brochure, including but not limited to the itinerary and price. The itinerary should be seen as a guide only. This itinerary may change at any time due to inclement weather, forces of nature and other circumstances beyond our control. Travelling Times and Distances: All travelling times are affected by road conditions, border crossings, detours and weather conditions, therefore on certain days travelling times may be longer than anticipated especially where there is a lot of distance to be covered. Please keep in mind that the time it takes to travel 100 km in your home country is not equivalent to the time it takes to travel 100 km on African roads, therefore we encourage you to sit back and enjoy the spectacular scenery Africa has to offer. Where possible additional stops will be made to ensure your travelling comfort at all times. DAY 15 Fly from Arusha, Tanzania to Kigali, Rwanda After breakfast, you will be transferred by the hotel to the airport for your outbound flight to Kigali, Rwanda. NOTE - The flight from Arusha to Kigali is not included in the tour cost. On arrival at Kigali airport, you will be met by our Rwandan guide and transferred to our hotel in Kigali. The rest of the day is at leisure. Kigali, with population of more than 1 million (2012), is the capital and largest city of Rwanda. It is situated near the geographic centre of the nation. The city has been the economic, cultural, and transport hub of Rwanda since it became the capital at independence in The main residence and offices of the President of Rwanda are located in the city, as are the government ministries. Accommodation: Lemigo Hotel or similar meals: B DAY 16 Drive from Kigali, Rwanda to Uganda (cross border) After breakfast we drive towards Uganda, and have lunch or a picnic lunch enroute. After completing border formalities, we transfer to our comfortable lodge in Uganda and prepare for our gorilla tracking the following day in either the Bwindi Impenetrable Forest or Mgahinga National Park. Accommodation: Chameleon Hill Lodge or Silverback Lodge (Uganda) or similar Approx. distance: 200 km Approx. driving time: 7-8 hours (including border crossing) DAY 17 Gorilla Trek in Uganda Today we will trek deep into the forest in search of these mountain gorillas in either Bwindi Impenetrable Forest or Mgahinga National Park. While trekking for mountain gorillas in Uganda we will be accompanied by specialist local guides and national park rangers in accordance with local permit regulations, and allowed no more than one hour with your allotted gorilla family. To find your family group the guide will lead you to where the gorillas were sighted on the previous day and then literally track them through the forest. The terrain is very rough, often over steep slopes covered with matted vegetation. Be prepared for rain, mud and giant stinging nettles long trousers, gloves and a waterproof jacket will help. It will be necessary to take your own water and snacks eg: biscuits or sweets with you in case you have to trek for a while before finding the gorillas. Be prepared to walk between 3-9 hours to find the gorilla family. You may be joining other travellers for these treks, not only those in your group. Please remember that Mother Nature is unpredictable, and no gorilla sightings can be guaranteed. Under no circumstances are refunds given if you do not see these primates. Accommodation: Chameleon Hill Lodge or Silverback Lodge (Uganda) or similar DAY 18 Drive to Kigali, Rwanda (cross border) After breakfast we drive back to Kigali Rwanda, and have lunch or a picnic lunch enroute. After completing border formalities, we transfer to our hotel in Kigali for overnight. Accommodation: Lemigo Hotel or similar Approx. distance: 200 km Approx. driving time: 7-8 hours (including border crossing) meals: B,L World Expeditions Travel Group - Gesine Chueng 11/30/ :40:38 PM

8 DAY 19 Kigali city tour, trip concludes After breakfast we undertake a short morning tour of this interesting city, including a visit to the genocide memorial. Group arrangements conclude in Kigali with a departure transfer to the airport. (Please note: earliest departure time is 14:00hrs.) NOTE - This trip also starts in Nairobi. meals: B This itinerary is subject to change with any change in Community regulations as well as Governmental changes and natural circumstances beyond our control. itinerary at a glance Starting in Nairobi (2) DAY 1 DAY 2 DAY 3 DAY 4 DAY 5 DAY 6 DAY 7 DAY 8 DAY 9 DAY 10 DAY 11 DAY 12 DAY 13 DAY 14 DAY 15 DAY 16 DAY 17 DAY 18 DAY 19 JOIN NAIROBI TO AMBOSELI NATIONAL PARK AMBOSELI GAME DRIVE DRIVE TO ARUSHA, TANZANIA LAKE MANYARA NATIONAL PARK CULTURAL EXPERIENCE, DAY WALK AND MASAI VILLAGE VISIT TO TARANGIRE NATIONAL PARK NGORONGORO CRATER GAME DRIVE, DRIVE TO SERENGETI SERENGETI SERENGETI SPEKE BAY ON LAKE VICTORIA TO MASAI MARA NATIONAL RESERVE, KENYA MASAI MARA GAME DRIVE TO NAIROBI FLY FROM NAIROBI, KENYA TO KIGALI, RWANDA DRIVE FROM KIGALI, RWANDA TO UGANDA (CROSS BORDER) GORILLA TREK IN UGANDA DRIVE TO KIGALI, RWANDA (CROSS BORDER) KIGALI CITY TOUR, TRIP CONCLUDES detailed itinerary: Starting in Nairobi (2) DAY 1 Join Nairobi Upon your arrival, you will be collected from the airport and transferred to your hotel for relaxation and overnight. Accommodation: Eka Hotel or similar meals: D DAY 2 To Amboseli National Park After breakfast, we explore Nairobi with a visit to the Karen Blixen Museum. The museum is the beautiful and historic farmhouse where Karen Blixen, author of Out of Africa, lived between 1917 and 1931 until she left Kenya after a series of personal tragedies. Thereafter, we head to the Giraffe Centre and the Daphne Sheldrick Animal Orphanage for a visit. The institution is named after the wife of the late famous Naturalist, David William Sheldrick who was the founder warden of Tsavo East National World Expeditions Travel Group - Gesine Chueng 11/30/ :40:38 PM

9 Park in Kenya from its inception in 1948 to At 11:00, the baby animals are brought from the national park for a mud-bath at the orphanage, where for an hour you can get close to them. Lunch will follow before driving down to Amboseli National Park, arriving in the afternoon. Accommodation: Kibo Safari Camp or similar Approx. distance: 240 km Approx. driving time: 4-5 hours DAY 3 Amboseli game drive Today we will head into the Amboseli National Park for a full day of game viewing in one of Kenya s most famous parks. Amboseli is known for its huge elephant bulls with their magnificent tusks, which make for the ultimate safari picture with the snow-capped Mount Kilimanjaro in the background. Accommodation: Kibo Safari Camp or similar DAY 4 Drive to Arusha, Tanzania This morning after a leisurely breakfast, we make our way to the border and then onwards to Arusha. En route, we pass the Marangu waterfalls which is a moderately strenuous walk (we do recommend sturdy shoes and a degree of walking fitness). We continue to Arusha via Moshi town the gateway to the Kilimanjaro National Park. Accommodation: Moivaro Coffee Plantation or similar Approx. distance: 210 km Approx. driving time: 4-5 hours (border crossing dependent) DAY 5 Lake Manyara National Park Your safari begins after breakfast this morning. Our first stop is Arusha town, for any last minute purchases before we head off on an exciting safari experience! We set off towards Lake Manyara National Park, with the drive being in the region of about 2 hours. Manyara NP is not only known for its large flocks of flamingos, but also for the elusive tree climbing lions. Accommodation: Rift Valley Photographic Lodge or similar Approx. distance: 200 km Approx. driving time: 4-5 hours (including game drive speeds) DAY 6 Cultural experience, day walk and Masai village visit After breakfast, we set out to experience the cultural diversity of Mto-wa-Mbu, starting at the market and visiting a Chagga family producing banana beer and passing by many different farms. On the way, your guide will introduce you to the various fruits and vegetables growing in the area and explain the irrigation system that sustains local crops. After a delicious, home-cooked meal in a local Mama s home, we will take a walk starting from the Miwaleni waterfall which falls down from the Rift Valley and has created a green oasis. We will walk towards the Papyrus Lake (approx 5 km), where the Rangi people collect the materials for their mats and baskets. Along the way you can see rice farming and visit Sandawe families who still make traditional bows and arrows for hunting. Late afternoon we enjoy World Expeditions Travel Group - Gesine Chueng 11/30/ :40:38 PM

10 a visit to the Masai Boma for the cultural encounter of a life time. The Masai people are semi-nomadic herders, who choose to live a traditional lifestyle and are known for their distinctive traditional attire. On completion we return to the lodge for dinner & overnight. Accommodation: Rift Valley Photographic Lodge or similar NOTE - On Day 6 of this trip, you may be offered the opportunity to visit an orphanage and school. World Expeditions clients, and other passengers on this trip, will have the option to participate in the Papyrus Lake walk instead. Please see the Responsible Travel paragraph in this document for more information on why World Expeditions does not support orphanage tourism. DAY 7 To Tarangire National Park After breakfast, we will depart for Tarangire National Park for a full day s game drive. The breathtaking views of the Maasai Steppe, and the mountains to the south, make a stop at Tarangire a truly memorable experience. Tarangire is as well known for its huge elephant population and baobab trees. It forms the centre of an annual migratory cycle that includes up to 3000 elephant, 25,000 wildebeest and 30,000 zebra. Accommodation: Rift Valley Photographic Lodge or similar Approx. distance: 130 km Approx. driving time: 2-3 hours DAY 8 Ngorongoro Crater game drive, drive to Serengeti This morning we have an early departure for a game drive in the world renowned Ngorongoro Crater. For many, this wildlife spectacle is the pinnacle of their safari experience! At nearly 2300m, the highlands around Ngorongoro Crater has brisk mornings and low cloud sometimes covers the area. Please bring some warm clothing as it can be cold here. The Crater is one of the last refuges for the endangered black rhino in northern Tanzania; the rhino population here is carefully protected and they are quite commonly seen. With over 30,000 animals, the Ngorongoro Crater can be regarded as a Garden of Eden. The 100 sq km caldera also has the highest density of lions anywhere in Africa and forms a natural enclosure for all its inhabitants. The Ngorongoro Crater boasts all of the Big 5, including a small population of endangered black rhino. After a picnic lunch, we head towards the Serengeti through the stunning Southern Plains sector of the park. This is the area that the Serengeti is best known for the endless, undulating grass savannah with rocky outcrops that serve as isolated wildlife refuges. Accommodation: Kisura Kenzan Tented Camp or similar Approx. distance: 400 km (including the Crater) Approx. driving time: 6-7 hours (mostly at game drive speeds) DAY 9 Serengeti Today you will be spending a full day game driving around the Seronera area of the Serengeti. The Serengeti is divided into three main areas: Seronera is the most central and accessible region and this is where the Park HQ is based, as well as most of the larger lodges and communal campsites. This part of the Serengeti is characterised by open plains of grassland, packed with animals. The Seronera River is the lifeblood of the Serengeti and this area is renowned for great game viewing all year round. It is also particularly good for lion and cheetah sightings, as well as the most elusive of all big cats, the leopard. The Serengeti National Park, listed by UNESCO as a World Heritage area for its wildlife and natural beauty. Accommodation: Kisura Kenzan Tented Camp or similar World Expeditions Travel Group - Gesine Chueng 11/30/ :40:38 PM

11 DAY 10 Serengeti We have another exciting day of exploring the Serengeti National Park ahead of us. Famed for its annual migration, the Serengeti offers amazing game viewing at any time of the year: herds of buffalo, groups of elephant and giraffe, zebra, eland, topi, kongoni, impala and gazelle, among other wildlife. With lunch boxes provided we continue with game drives throughout the day, scanning the endless plains, spotting many animals and truly realizing just why this national park is so famous. In the late afternoon we drive back to the lodge for overnight. Accommodation: Kisura Kenzan Tented Camp or similar DAY 11 Speke Bay on Lake Victoria After breakfast we make our way to Lake Victoria. We pass through the villages of the Sukuma tribe, who grow ground nuts, sorghum and cassava as well as keeping livestock. Life carries on here simply as it has done for ages, but with a few poignant reminders of the 20th century. Some leisure time in the afternoon, or to possibly take a bird walk along the lake shore. Accommodation: Speke Bay Lodge or similar Approx. distance: 250 km Approx. driving time: 4-5 hours (including game drive speeds) DAY 12 To Masai Mara National Reserve, Kenya This morning you have the opportunity to take part in a boat excursion to one of the local fishing villages, before we bid Lake Victoria farewell and continue our journey northwards across the border into Kenya. Here we head to the Masai Mara, the traditional land of the Maasai people, who are permitted to graze their cattle in this area. The Masai Mara covers an area that includes the riverine forests along the banks of the Mara and Talek Rivers, acacia forests and the open plains of the savannah. Accommodation: Mara Eden Safari Camp or similar Approx. distance: 270 km Approx. driving time: 6-8 hours (border crossing dependent) DAY 13 Masai Mara game drive Today we spend the whole day game viewing in the world famous Masai Mara National Park. Here the various habitats are home to a great variety of game including lion, leopard, cheetah, zebra, wildebeest (gnu), giraffe, buffalo, jackal, topi, gazelle, impala and elephant. Hippopotamus and crocodile are also plentiful in the rivers and the bird life is very abundant. Accommodation: Mara Eden Safari Camp or similar DAY 14 To Nairobi After breakfast we head off towards Nairobi, the capital city of Kenya. We have the afternoon at leisure or to explore the city. Time allowing, we visit the Kazuri Beads Centre and workshop for those interested in shopping. Kazuri means small and beautiful in Swahili and it describes each striking ceramic bead which is shaped by hand by the women employed at the Kazuri workshop. Nairobi World Expeditions Travel Group - Gesine Chueng 11/30/ :40:38 PM

12 is a cosmopolitan, lively and interesting city. Its central business district is nicely compact and it is therefore a great place to tune into modern urban African life. Later in the afternoon, we head to the hotel for dinner and overnight. Accommodation: Eka Hotel or similar Approx. distance: 280 km Approx. driving time: 5-6 hours DAY 15 Fly from Nairobi, Kenya to Kigali, Rwanda After breakfast, you will be transferred to the airport for your outbound flight to Kigali, Rwanda. NOTE - The flight from Nairobi to Kigali is not included in the tour cost. On arrival at Kigali airport, you will be met by our Rwandan guide and transferred to our hotel in Kigali. The rest of the day is at leisure. Kigali, with population of more than 1 million (2012), is the capital and largest city of Rwanda. It is situated near the geographic centre of the nation. The city has been the economic, cultural, and transport hub of Rwanda since it became the capital at independence in The main residence and offices of the President of Rwanda are located in the city, as are the government ministries. Accommodation: Lemigo Hotel or similar meals: B DAY 16 Drive from Kigali, Rwanda to Uganda (cross border) After breakfast we drive towards Uganda, and have lunch or a picnic lunch enroute. After completing border formalities, we transfer to our comfortable lodge in Uganda and prepare for our gorilla tracking the following day in either the Bwindi Impenetrable Forest or Mgahinga National Park. Accommodation: Chameleon Hill Lodge or Silverback Lodge (Uganda) or similar Approx. distance: 200 km Approx. driving time: 7-8 hours (including border crossing) DAY 17 Gorilla Trek in Uganda Today we will trek deep into the forest in search of these mountain gorillas in either Bwindi Impenetrable Forest or Mgahinga National Park. While trekking for mountain gorillas in Uganda we will be accompanied by specialist local guides and national park rangers in accordance with local permit regulations, and allowed no more than one hour with your allotted gorilla family. To find your family group the guide will lead you to where the gorillas were sighted on the previous day and then literally track them through the forest. The terrain is very rough, often over steep slopes covered with matted vegetation. Be prepared for rain, mud and giant stinging nettles long trousers, gloves and a waterproof jacket will help. It will be necessary to take your own water and snacks eg: biscuits or sweets with you in case you have to trek for a while before finding the gorillas. Be prepared to walk between 3-9 hours to find the gorilla family. You may be joining other travellers for these treks, not only those in your group. Please remember that Mother Nature is unpredictable, and no gorilla sightings can be guaranteed. Under no circumstances are refunds given if you do not see these primates. Accommodation: Chameleon Hill Lodge or Silverback Lodge (Uganda) or similar World Expeditions Travel Group - Gesine Chueng 11/30/ :40:38 PM

13 DAY 18 Drive to Kigali, Rwanda (cross border) After breakfast we drive back to Kigali Rwanda, and have lunch or a picnic lunch enroute. After completing border formalities, we transfer to our hotel in Kigali for overnight. Accommodation: Lemigo Hotel or similar Approx. distance: 200 km Approx. driving time: 7-8 hours (including border crossing) meals: B,L DAY 19 Kigali city tour, trip concludes After breakfast we undertake a short morning tour of this interesting city, including a visit to the genocide memorial. Group arrangements conclude in Kigali with a departure transfer to the airport. (Please note: earliest departure time is 14:00hrs.) NOTE - This trip also starts in Nairobi. meals: B This itinerary is subject to change with any change in Community regulations as well as Governmental changes and natural circumstances beyond our control. suggested extensions Zanzibar Retreat / Zanzibar Stone Town and Coast Mount Kilimanjaro Climb Mount Kenya Ascent We have a range of options including short customised itineraries and group departures to South Africa, Victoria Falls, Namibia, Botswana, Ethiopia, Madagascar and more. Ask our office, or refer to our website, for more details. country information THE MIGRATION Seeing the wildebeest (gnu) migration in East Africa is one of the most spectacular wildlife sightings in the world. Almost 2 million animals roam the plains of East Africa, but it can be surprisingly hard to find them in the vast area that they cover, as their movements are governed by the rains and predicting their location can be a gamble. We designed this itinerary to include all the areas frequented by the migration on their annual route. A brief outline of the migration movements From December to April the migration spreads out over the Southern Plains of the Serengeti. Depending on the rains they move from the Gol Kopjes in the East to the Moru Kopjes in the west. This area is easily accessible from the centrally located Seronera. (We stay in the Kisura Kenzan Tented Camp). Between May and August the migration slowly moves through the western corridor and into the Ikoma and Grumeti Wildlife Management Areas. These areas are outside of the Serengeti, but as there are no fences the wildlife can, and do, move around freely. From September to end of November, during the short rains, the migration crosses into the Masai Mara in Kenya. This is a relatively small park compared to the vast Serengeti and the wildlife tends to be very concentrated. (We stay at the Mara Eden Safari Camp to take advantage of its proximity to the migration and not to mention its own private entrance gate to the park.) TANZANIA This is the largest country in East Africa, being almost 950,000sqkm in area and made up mainly of a dry highland plateau, with a narrow strip of low lying coast and the offshore islands World Expeditions Travel Group - Gesine Chueng 11/30/ :40:38 PM

14 of Zanzibar, Pemba and Mafia. The Great Rift Valley, containing some of the world s most magnificent and famous game reserves, sweeps down into Tanzania from Kenya and is covered by many inland lakes. Tanzania s highest mountains Meru and Kilimanjaro (also Africa s highest) lie on or close to the Kenyan border in the north of the country. With a heritage of British and German colonialism, and the strong influence of the Portuguese and Arab traders along the coast, Tanganyika gained its independence in 1961 and merged with the islands of Zanzibar and Pemba to become Tanzania. Being guided very much by its president, Nyerere, for twenty years, Tanzania launched into a radical socialist experiment in self reliance. With little Western aid, however, and as one of the world s poorest countries, its experiment had little chance of success. Today Tanzania is still largely agricultural and depends very much on tourism for economic survival. The population of more than 25 million includes over one hundred different tribal groups. The majority of the people are Bantu, but Arabic features and cultural traits show up throughout the coastal and island communities. The Masai inhabit the north of the country; although they no longer hold the large areas they once did and are found across the larger national parks and game reserves. KENYA Although lying on the Equator, Kenya is blessed with a varied landscape. The landscapes, range from vast desert land in the north, through the forest and snow capped central regions of Mount Kenya, to the grassy plains and savannah in the south to the humid coastline. The Great Rift Valley runs the length of the country and is home to an amazing selection of animals. Kenya s economy is largely agricultural and its main exports are tea and coffee, though tourism is a large provider of foreign currency. Kenya s population is over 30 million and is increasing rapidly. Most African people are either Bantu or Nilotic. There are also a distinct number of Somalis in the north east and Swahili people on the coast along with Indians, British and Europeans found in the cities. RWANDA Rwanda is a landlocked republic in Equatorial Africa. This small but beautiful country is situated on the eastern rim of the Albertine Rift, the western arm of the Great Rift Valley. With such a large proportion of the country being mountainous, most of the country is cultivated in hillside terracing. As the most densely populated country in Africa with more than 10 million people, Rwanda needs to utilize all its land where possible. Situated to on the watershed between the Nile and the Congo, the highest peak is Karisimbi (4,507m) in the volcanic Virunga chain protected by the Volcanoes National Park. The largest body of water is Lake Kivu, but there are other numerous lakes around the country. Primarily a subsistence agriculture economy, Rwanda nonetheless produces for export some of the finest tea and coffee in the world. Other industries include sugar, fishing and flowers for export. Rwanda has been known for the wrong reasons in recent decades with the terrible atrocities associated with the 1994 genocide. Since then the country is back on the road to recovery and still provides a safe haven for the mountain gorillas. UGANDA Uganda was once described by Winston Churchill as the Pearl of Africa and for good reason. Despite a history of tragedies following the destructive actions of Idi Amin in the 1970 s, the country is captivating. With the best of everything Africa can offer condensed into one country, wonderfully friendly people and relatively few tourists, Uganda is becoming increasingly more stable and a safe place to visit. The tallest mountain range in Africa (the Rwenzoris), the Nile River one of the longest in the world and one of the highest concentrations of primates around the globe are all found here. A huge diversity of birdlife is also supported as a result of merging habitats from northern, eastern and western Africa. Agriculture is the most important component of the economy with exports including coffee, sugar, cotton, tea and fish. Despite their horrific history, Ugandan people are very polite and friendly. Free primary school education for all has been a priority in recent years although the country s rapidly growing population has put pressure on resources to carry out this ideal. A diverse range of tribes make up this population, with about 85% being Christian, 12% Muslim and the small remainder practising Judaism World Expeditions Travel Group - Gesine Chueng 11/30/ :40:38 PM

15 climate TANZANIA Generally, April and May are the months of the long rains in Tanzania. November brings the short rains but it seldom rains all day at this time. As a general rule, Tanzania is warm by day and cool at night. Temperatures rarely rise above 27 C during the day or fall below 10 C at night, but these conditions are guidelines only and obviously vary with altitude and topography. On the coast, for example, temperatures can rise to around 30 C during the day and fall to about 20 C at night. KENYA The wet seasons in Kenya are generally March to May (long rains) and October to November (short rains). Downpours occur mostly in the late afternoons, the earlier part of the day being warm and sunny. Temperatures in Nairobi range from 11 C to 23 C in July and 13 C to 28 C in February. Nairobi and the highlands can get cold, especially in the evenings during July and August. RWANDA In Rwanda there are four discernible climatic periods long rains from March to early June; a long dry period from mid June to mid October; short rains from mid October to mid December; and the short dry from mid December to mid March. The average daytime temperature is 25 to 30 C and in the mountains this drops to a cool and refreshing 14 to 16 C. UGANDA Although close to the equator, Uganda s mostly tropical climate is not uniform across the country due to its varying topography. Southern Uganda is wettest with the Rwenzori Mountains (in the south west) receiving heavy rainfall all year. Entebbe and Kampala have a wet season from March to June and again in November/December. Kampala and Entebbe tend to be quite humid, being situated on the shore of Lake Victoria. Temperatures range from about C during the day to C at night but can feel quite a bit warmer due to the humidity. In the mountains, you can expect much cooler temperatures. PLEASE NOTE: we suggest you pack a waterproof jacket with a hood for all departures. a typical day Depending on the itinerary for the day, we will either be travelling, sightseeing, game viewing or trekking for mountain gorillas. We will generally have an early breakfast to ensure we maximise our touring time. When staying inside the National Parks, we will generally wake with a hot drink at sunrise and commence our game drives with a packed breakfast. This allows us to maximise our time to see the animals when they are most active. Patience and persistence is required when searching for wildlife but the thrill of spontaneous encounters is unbeatable. We may return to our accommodation mid morning or stay out all day with a picnic lunch. After lunch, further game driving will take place or there will be leisure time for you to read and relax. Please see the Wildlife and Gorilla Tracking paragraphs in this document for more information. dietary requirements Provided we are advised in advance of your departure we are able to cater for vegetarian diets and can assist with medically recommended diets (allergies and intolerances). Please ensure you discuss your requirements with us well in advance (at least 1 month prior to your trip) to determine whether we can cater to such dietary requirements on your chosen adventure. Please note that options are likely to be limited in very remote locations or alternatives may be more expensive or unavailable. There may be times when those with special requirements may need to provide their own food. We are unable to guarantee a peanut free or allergen free trip, and therefore, we strongly encourage that travellers with life threatening or severe allergies take all necessary medical precautions to prepare for the possibility of exposure. Passengers must World Expeditions Travel Group - Gesine Chueng 11/30/ :40:38 PM

16 travel with all necessary medications for food allergies and be capable of self administering these medications. accommodation on the trip For this accommodated safari, we make use of mid range lodge accommodation. Your accommodation is situated either in National Parks, on the banks of a river, or in other places of interest. The accommodation will be a mix of safari lodges, permanent safari camps and hotels on a twinshare basis with en suite facilities. Some properties are equipped with swimming pools and/or bar areas. Please note that while we will have private game drives, game walks, etc, of course there may be other people staying at the lodge/permanent camp so we might share the central dining room and lodge/camp facilities with other travellers. what you carry In your daypack you will need to carry extra warm clothing (depending on the altitude, location and weather), a rainjacket, water bottle, camera gear, valuables and personal items such as sunscreen, lip balm etc. equipment required Comfortable walking shoes and comfortable clothes (a comprehensive gear list is provided in the pre departure information provided on booking). non exclusive trips Please note that the Tanzania and Kenya portion of the trip is not exclusive to World Expeditions clients and is operated by our partners in East Africa. Your participation and involvement is an integral part of an enjoyable and successful journey. Groups are pleasantly informal and are aimed at healthy, active participants looking for an adventurous holiday. You will be joining a group with a mix of participants from different countries and other group participants therefore may not speak English. The guide may speak in English and German/French to cater to all participants. The Tanzania and Kenya portion of the trip features fully equipped, customised vehicles with comfortable seating; windows for game viewing and a music system. The vehicles are equipped with pop up roofs to facilitate the best game viewing. Please note that the Rwanda and Uganda portion of the trip is exclusive to World Expeditions clients and is operated by our local partner in Rwanda. However the group members may not be the same as those in the Tanzania and Kenya portion of your trip. For the Rwanda and Uganda portion of the trip, private transport is in a 4wd safari vehicle. wildlife The wilderness areas of Africa are populated by large numbers of wild and potentially dangerous animals. The trip aims to view these animals in their natural habitat, uncontrolled by fences. Your experienced guides will make every effort to ensure the safety of the group at all times. Please be aware that all safari travel, including vehicle safaris in the proximity of wild animals is never entirely without risk. By travelling into wild areas in search of wild animals, all participants accept World Expeditions Travel Group - Gesine Chueng 11/30/ :40:38 PM