WHO / UNICEF. Joint Monitoring Programme. for Water Supply and Sanitation. Coverage Estimates. Improved Sanitation. Updated in July 2004.

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1 WHO / UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply and Sanitation Coverage Improved Sanitation Updated in July 2004 Paraguay wssinfo.org

2 Urban and Rural Sanitation - Paraguay Survey Census Estimate DHS ENSMI EIH 1998 Census 1992 FORM6/WHO 1999 (Population in thousands) (Population in thousands) SANITATION Urban Rural Sanitation Urban Rural Total Sanitation Urban Rural Total Sanitation Urban Rural SANITATION Urban Rural SANITATION Urban Rural WC con arrastre agua Bano moderno Letrina Bano moderno con pozo ciego Bano moderno conectado a red publica Conectado a red publica 13.1 W.C. pozo ciego Bano moderno con pozo ciego Pozo ciego 62.4 W.C. red publica Population served with household connections to conventional sewers Population without household connections but served with adequate, private or shared on-site system 2' ' Letrina municipal Letrina municipal Excusado tipo municipal 3.3 Letrina municipal Total population served 2' ' Otro Letrina comun Letrina comun Letrina comun 19.8 Letrina comun ' Total population unserved No hay servicios Otro/No responde Otro/No responde Otro 0.4 No tiene Sin informacion/ no sabe No tiene 1.0 No informado TOTAL TOTAL TOTAL TOTAL Total population 2' ' Total population 2' ' publica Comun letrina (based on ) Ratio comun letrina Ratio comun letrina Ratio comun letrina 0.86 Ratio comun letrina considered improved considered improved considered improved considered improved 9.9 considered improved sanitation 71% 48% Source: DHS Paraguay, 1990 sanitation 80% 50% 66% Estimated house connections Source: Encuesta Nacional de Demografia y Salud Reproductiva (ENDSR-95/96), page 13 sanitation 89% 55% 74% sanitation 85%? sanitation 75% 46% sanitation 99% 99% 15% 0% % House connections 18% 0% 10% % House connections 13% % House connections 14% 0% % House connections 13% 0% Source: Encuesta Nacional de Salud Materno Infantil: 1998 (ENSMI-98), November 1999, page 12. Source: Desigualdades en el acceso, uso y gasto con el agua potable en America Latina y el Caribe, Paraguay, PAHO, Feb 2001, based on EIH 1998 Source: Global Water Supply and Sanitation Assessment Water Supply and Sanitation Sector Questionnaire (Form 6 sent to WHO) Paraguay SanitationData July 2004

3 Paraguay URBAN SANITATION RURAL HC Total HC Total Source Code Year The International Drinking Water Supply and Sanitation. Review of National Baseline Data (as at December 1980). WHO WHO The International Drinking Water Supply and Sanitation. Review of National Progress (as at December 1983). WHO WHO The International Drinking Water Supply and Sanitation Decade. Review of Mid-Decade Progress (as at December 1985). WHO The International Drinking Water Supply and Sanitation Decade. Review of National Progress (as at December 1988). WHO The International Drinking Water Supply and Sanitation Decade. End of Decade Review (as at December 1990). WHO WHO Domestic and Household Survey, Paraguay, DHS Census Global Water Supply and Sanitation Sector Monitoring Report Sector Status as of 31 December WHO/UNICEF JMP Encuesta Nacional de Demografia y Salud Reproductiva (ENDSR-95/96), page Desigualdades en el acceso, uso y gasto con el agua potable en America Latina y el Caribe, Paraguay, PAHO, Feb 2001, based on EIH 98 EIH Encuesta Nacional de Salud Materno Infantil: 1998 (ENSMI-98), November 1999, page Global Water Supply and Sanitation Assessment Water Supply and Sanitation Sector Questionnaire Form 6 sent to WHO Paraguay GraphData July 2004

4 100.0 Paraguay - urban - sanitation coverage 90.0 WHO80 WHO83 EIH DHS JMP96 Estimated coverage Year Total SC % 14% % 15% % 16% % 16% 30.0 WHO80 WHO83 WHO90 % Coverage EIH Year Total access : Sewerage connections : Total improved access Sewerage connections (SC) Paraguay UrbanSanitation graph July 2004

5 Year Total SC % 0% WHO % 0% % 1% % WHO83 1% Paraguay - rural - sanitation coverage Estimated coverage WHO DHS % Coverage Year Total access : Sewerage connections : Total improved access Sewerage connections (SC) Paraguay Rural Sanitation graph July 2004