Africa Forficaon Assessment Presented by Ronald Afidra 12 th May 2014

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1 For*fica*on Assessment Presented by Ronald Afidra 12 th May 2014

2 Tunisia Data Western Sahara Gambia 1.7 Bissau Sierra Country name on map is followed by populaton in millions. Number on color block below indicates number of countries in that color code Popula*on D Ivoire 21.5 Urban popula*on Mali 13.3 Niger 15.9 Burkina Faso 16.2 Ghana 24.3 Benin 9.2 Togo Equatorial 0.7 Sao Tome And Principe 0.17 % of total n urban popula*on Over 75% of industrial- milled flour for6fied in country. FFI's main role is monitoring. 361,202, ,003, Confident country will move to 75% by January Targeted support as needed. 138,017,000 39,289, Organized efforts to increase for6fica6on within country. Without support to fill gaps, moving to 75% unlikely. 357,287, ,398, No for6fica6on ac6vity in the country. Major support necessary to reach 75% for6fica6on 158,913,000 74,591, For6fica6on of wheat and/or maize likely to have very limited health impact; or no data on country 16,584,000 2,812, s 1,032,003, ,095,430 Popula*on figures from UN. Urbaniza*on rates from CIA Fact Book 19.9 Gabon DemocraTc Of Botswana 1.9 Sudan DjibouT 0.9 Comoros Seychelles 0.85 MauriTus 1.3

3 Tunisia Data Western Sahara Number on color block below indicates number of countries in that color code. Popula*on Urban popula*on % of total n urban popula*on Over 75% of industrial- milled flour for6fied 19 in country. FFI's main role is monitoring. 443,895, ,011, Confident country will move to 75% within a year. Targeted support as needed. 179,322,000 62,198, Organized efforts to increase for6fica6on 12 within country. Without support to fill gaps, moving to 75% unlikely. 285,136,000 92,357, No for6fica6on ac6vity in the country. 18 Major support necessary to reach 75% for6fica6on 123,930,000 65,620, For6fica6on of wheat and/or maize likely to 3 have very limited health impact; or no data on country 904, , Popula*on and urbaniza*on figures from UN Popula*on Division Gambia 1.7 Bissau Sierra D Ivoire 19.7 s 1,033,187, ,567,000 Mali 15.4 Niger 15.5 Burkina Faso 16.5 Ghana 24.4 Benin 8.9 Togo Equatorial 0.7 Sao Tome And Principe Gabon DemocraTc Of Botswana 2.0 Sudan 43.6 South Sudan DjibouT 0.9 Comoros Seychelles 0.09 MauriTus 1.3

4 2011 Number on color block below indicates number of countries in that color code. Popula*on Over 75% of industrial- milled flour for6fied in Urban popula*on % of total n urban popula*on country. FFI's main role is monitoring. 361,202, ,003, Confident country will move to 75% by January Targeted support as needed. 138,017,000 39,289, Organized efforts to increase for6fica6on within country. Without support to fill gaps, moving to 75% unlikely. 357,287, ,398, No for6fica6on ac6vity in the country. Major support necessary to reach 75% for6fica6on 158,913,000 74,591, For6fica6on of wheat and/or maize likely to have very limited health impact; or no data on country 16,584,000 2,812, s 1,032,003, ,095,430 Popula*on figures from UN. Urbaniza*on rates from CIA Fact Book 2013 Number on color block below indicates number of countries in that color code Popula*on Urban popula*on % of total n urban popula*on Over 75% of industrial- milled flour for6fied in country. FFI's main role is monitoring. 443,895, ,011, Confident country will move to 75% within a year. Targeted support as needed. 179,322,000 62,198, Organized efforts to increase for6fica6on within country. Without support to fill gaps, moving to 75% unlikely. 285,136,000 92,357, No for6fica6on ac6vity in the country. Major support necessary to reach 75% for6fica6on 123,930,000 65,620, For6fica6on of wheat and/or maize likely to have very limited health impact; or no data on country 904, , s 1,033,187, ,567,000 Popula*on and urbaniza*on figures from UN Popula*on Division

5 Western Sahara Tunisia Western Sahara Tunisia Gambia Mali 13.3 Niger 15.9 Bissau 1.6 Sierra D Ivoire 21.5 Burkina Faso 16.2 Benin 9.2 Togo Ghana 24.3 Equatorial 19.9 Sao Tome 0.7 And Principe Gabon Sudan DemocraTc Of DjibouT Seychelles Gambia Mali 15.4 Niger 15.5 Bissau Sierra Burkina Faso 16.5 Benin 8.9 Togo D Ivoire Ghana Equatorial 19.6 Sao Tome 0.7 And Principe Gabon Sudan DemocraTc Of 66.0 South Sudan DjibouT Seychelles Comoros Comoros Botswana MauriTus Botswana MauriTus

6 Redefining Success Blue did not indicate: Inclusion of at least iron and folic acid Appropriate nutrient levels Recommended type of iron Only reflected wheat flour

7 New Codes Purple: Over 75% of industrially milled grain is for6fied Iron and folic acid are included as appropriate for targeted popula6on. Recommended type of iron is included for consump6on levels Separate maps for wheat flour, maize flour, and rice

Tunisia 2014 Data Western Sahara Mali Niger Sudan Wheat Gambia Bissau Sierra D Ivoire Burkina Faso Ghana Benin Togo South Sudan Djibouti Flour Equatorial Sao Tome And Principe Gabon Democratic Of

Confident country will meet criteria for a purple country within one year. Targeted support as needed.

8 Tunisia 2014 Data Western Sahara Mali Niger Sudan Wheat Gambia Bissau Sierra D Ivoire Burkina Faso Ghana Benin Togo South Sudan Djibouti Flour Equatorial Sao Tome And Principe Gabon Democratic Of Population Seychelles Over 75% of industrially milled wheat flour is fortified. Iron and folic acid are included as appropriate for targeted population. FFI's main role is monitoring. Confident country will meet criteria for a purple country within one year. Targeted support as needed. Organized efforts to increase fortification and/or update standards to appropriate levels within country. Without support to fill gaps, moving to 75% unlikely. No wheat flour fortification activity in the country. Major support necessary to reach purple classification Fortification of industrially milled wheat flour is likely to have very limited health impact; or no data on country Population figures from UN Population Division, 2009 data. *British Indian Ocean Territory population data not available 336,497, ,972, ,638,000 52,612,000 38,327,000 s 999,046,000 Saint Helena Botswana Comoros Mayotte British Indian Ocean Territory Reunion Mauritius

9 Tunisia 2014 Data Western Sahara Mali Niger Sudan Maize Flour Gambia Bissau Sierra D Ivoire Burkina Faso Ghana Benin Togo Equatorial Sao Tome And Principe Gabon Democratic Of South Sudan Djibouti Population Seychelles Over 75% of industrially milled maize flour is fortified. Iron and folic acid are included as appropriate for targeted population. FFI's main role is monitoring. 0 Confident country will meet criteria for a purple country within one year. Targeted support as needed. 80,826,000 Organized efforts to increase fortification and/or update standards to appropriate levels within country. Without support to fill gaps, moving to 75% unlikely. 410,879,000 Saint Helena Comoros Mayotte British Indian Ocean Territory Mauritius 4 No industrial maize fortification activity in the country. Major support necessary to reach purple classification 37,140,000 Botswana Reunion 32 Fortification of industrially milled maize flour is likely to have very limited health impact; or no data on country 470,201,000 s 999,046,000 Population figures from UN Population Division, 2009 data *British Indian Ocean Territory population data not available

10 Tunisia 2014 Data Western Sahara Mali Niger Sudan Rice Gambia Bissau Sierra D Ivoire Burkina Faso Ghana Benin Togo South Sudan Djibouti Equatorial Sao Tome And Principe Gabon Democratic Of Population Over 75% of industrially milled rice is fortified. Iron and folic acid are included as appropriate for targeted population. FFI's main role is monitoring. 0 Confident country will meet criteria for a purple country within one year. Targeted support as needed. 0 Organized efforts to increase fortification and/or update standards to appropriate levels within country. Without support to fill gaps, moving to 75% unlikely. 174,560,000 No rice fortification activity in the country. Major support necessary to reach purple classification 38,974,000 Saint Helena Botswana Comoros Mayotte Seychelles British Indian Ocean Territory Reunion Mauritius 39 Fortification of industrially milled rice is likely to have very limited health impact; or no data on country 785,512,000 s 999,046,000 Population figures from UN Population Division, 2009 data *British Indian Ocean Territory population data not available

11 Conclusions Public Sector strengthening for QA/QC- nutrients monitoring Self Regula6on by millers for compliance Review and re- aligning of regula6on and standards to recommended guidelines Partnerships a key to successful implementa6on

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12 For More InformaTon haps://twiaer.com/ffinetwork Join the Food For6fica6on Ini6a6ve group on Linked In E- mail

Table A.LPG1 : TOTAL LPG CONSUMPTION (Best available Estimates)

Table A.LPG1 : TOTAL LPG CONSUMPTION (Best available Estimates) 1000 MT 1 Burkina Faso 0.509 0.587 0.615 0.606 0.435 0.429 0.691 1.057 1.385 1.698 2.156 2.432 2.888 2 Cape Verde 4.058 4.268 4.988 5.259