Birmingham Museums. Birmingham Botany Collections. The Herbarium of William Whitwell. Edited by Phil Watson and Mariyam Ali. Birmingham Museums

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1 Birmingham Museums Birmingham Botany Collections The Herbarium of William Whitwell Edited by Phil Watson and Mariyam Ali Birmingham Museums Version 1.0 September 2014

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3 Introduction William Whitwell was born in Manchester in 1839 and his early childhood was spent in north east Wales. He was working as a clerk in Leicester in the mid 1850s which is when his interest in botany seems to have begun. He joined the Inland Revenue in 1859, a role which led to him having to live in various counties including Cheshire. He eventually moved to London and was living in Balham by at least He retired in 1899 and moved to Kidderminster Road, Lower Hagley in He subsequently moved to Darley Green near Knowle where he died in He published relatively little but was an active field worker in as much as his work commitments allowed and was a Fellow of the Linnaean Society. His herbarium was presented to the museum in 1921 by his relatives. As well as the specimens, the gift also included some correspondence and some field notebooks dated between 1870 and There was also a manuscript entitled Dorsetshire Notes, supplementary to The Flora of Dorsetshire by J C Mansel-Pleydell Esq. August 1888 and May 1889 and a handwritten notebook entitled Catalogue of British Plants collected by Dr. O St Brody (for the Herbarium of Mr. William Whitwell FLS) on Wandsworth Common and the Enclosed Part of it during the months of June, July, August and September A copy of the London Catalogue of British Plants, 9 th ed. (1895) was annotated for 280 species found during visits in 1897, 1898 and 1899 for the Surrey portion of Haslemere District and another annotated copy covers Wimbledon and Tooting Common. The checklist below contains 4806 specimens; the collection also contained 267 specimens of lichen, published in Birmingham Botany Collections Lichens ( The majority have associated field data and only 5% lack a date, 4% an associated collector and 2% a provenance. Over 2500 specimens (52%) were collected by Whitwell himself between 1858 and His main period of collecting was the four decades between 1864 and1904 although his field activities do not seem to have been very consistent. For example in 1869 he collected only 9 specimens compared to 191 the following year, in 1883 he collected 2 compared with 163 in There are some broad trends that can be identified in his collecting, no doubt related to his postings with the Inland Revenue. Thus between 1862 and 1866 he collected predominantly in north Wales and Shropshire with a foray into Devon (holiday?) in 1865 and Yorkshire in Specimens from Oxfordshire and Berkshire cluster in the years The majority of his specimens from Yorkshire fall in the period There are specimens from Surrey in every year from but within this period he also collected in Essex ( ), Kent (1887, 1896) and Dorset ( and ). The first collecting from Worcestershire dates from 1902, clearly linked to his move there, and all the rest of his collecting (which only amounts to 62 specimens) was from this and other local West Midlands counties. He also acquired material from many other collectors. The earliest specimens date between 1801 and 1822 and were predominantly collected by Henry Shepherd in Lancashire and Cheshire. The biggest contributor to the collection, after Whitwell himself, was Dr O St Brody who provided over 300 specimens mainly from Surrey, Kent and Devon mostly in the 1890s. E S Marshall provided 180 specimens from various counties in the 1890s and 1900s and F A Lees 107 from Yorkshire and other northern counties in the 1870s and later. Many other collectors provided smaller quantities of material from all over the country. Geographically the collection as a whole is predominantly English (80%) with Wales and Scotland respectively accounting for 8% and 7%. The remaining 5% comprises the few specimens from Ireland, the Channel Isles, abroad and without any location. Whitwell s own collecting activities were even more Anglo-centric with 88% from England and 11% from Wales. Overall, much of the United Kingdom is covered with specimens from forty English, twelve Welsh, thirty Scottish and fifteen Irish counties. However many of these are represented by just a few or even single specimens. The best represented counties are Yorkshire with over 850 specimens and Surrey with 748. Another seven counties have over a hundred entries: Kent (320), Shropshire (250), Dorset (202), Sussex (186), Oxford (174), Devon (132) and Lancashire (109). The best represented Welsh counties are Denbigh (102), Montgomery (89) and Merioneth (62). 2

4 The Checklist The collections of vascular plants in Birmingham were re-assessed, and in some cases re-boxed, in the 1980s under the supervision of the then Keeper, Dr Brian Abell Seddon and a team of volunteers. As part of this, specimens were catalogued and arranged according to the taxonomy given in J.E. Dandy List of British Vascular Plants (British Museum, London 1958). Although it is accepted that taxonomy has advanced in the intervening period this arrangement has been retained here as it clearly reflects the storage and labelling of the specimens in the collection. The checklist is arranged in the following columns: 1 The Dandy number consisting of his genus number followed after a decimal point by his species number within each genus. 2 The name 3 The date of collection 4 The Vice-County number 5 More detailed provenance 6 The collector 1.1 Lycopodium selago Snowdon W R Hayward 1.1 Lycopodium selago Diphwys Mountain Barmouth 1.1 Lycopodium selago x x W R Hayward 1.1 Lycopodium selago x Romsdal E Blockbank 1.1 Lycopodium selago Penyghent 1.1 Lycopodium selago Kirkstone Pass 1.2 Lycopodium inundatum Lyndhurst, New Forest W R Hayward 1.2 Lycopodium inundatum Strachan, Hindhead T R Sim 1.2 Lycopodium inundatum Devil's Punch Bowl A Russell 1.2 Lycopodium inundatum Studland Bay, Little Sea 1.2 Lycopodium inundatum x x 1.2 Lycopodium inundatum Fort George W Croall 1.2 Lycopodium inundatum Devil's Punch Bowl, Hindhead 1.3 Lycopodium annotinum Gleann Fearnach H & J Groves 1.3 Lycopodium annotinum Ben Macdui W R Hayward 1.3 Lycopodium annotinum x S Thompson 1.3 Lycopodium annotinum Buttercrambe Moor x Wood near York 1.4 Lycopodium clavatum World's End Eglwyseg Rocks Llangollen 1.4 Lycopodium clavatum Slope of Moel y Gamelin, Llangollen 1.4 Lycopodium clavatum Near the flagshaft beyond the new 'Whalley's folly' on the hill beyond Trevor Hall Llangollen 1.5 Lycopodium alpinum Carnedd Llewellyn W R Hayward 1.5 Lycopodium alpinum Summit of Snowdon W R Hayward 1.5 Lycopodium alpinum x Ben Chaujin? J Ray 1.5 Lycopodium alpinum World's End Eglwyseg Whitwell Rocks Llangollen 1.5 Lycopodium alpinum Glen Lochay E S Marshall 3.1 Isoetes lacustris H20 Lough Bray A W Scully 3.1 Isoetes lacustris H20 Lough Bray R M Barrington 3.1 Isoetes lacustris Coniston Water S Thompson 3

5 3.2 Isoetes echinospora H20 Bray Wicklow D Moore 3.2 Isoetes echinospora x Isle of Mull G Ross 3.3 Isoetes histrix C L'Ancresse Bay, H E Fox Guernsey 3.3 Isoetes histrix C L'Ancresse Bay, E D Margnand Guernsey 4.1 Equisetum hyemale H38/39 Crow Glen, Belfast S A Stewart 4.1 Equisetum hyemale Thirsk S Thompson 4.1 Equisetum hyemale H38/39 Colin Glen, Belfast S A Stewart 4.1 Equisetum hyemale H38/39 Colin Glen, Belfast S A Stewart 4.4 Equisetum variegatum The Golf Links Hoylake 4.4 Equisetum variegatum New Brighton S Thompson 4.4 Equisetum variegatum Sands of Barrie, Dundee J B Buchan 4.4 Equisetum variegatum H2 Shore of Ross Island, N Terry Killarney 4.4 Equisetum variegatum Southport S Thompson 4.4 Equisetum variegatum Blundell Sands J H Lewis 6.1 Trichomanes speciosum H6 Goughal Dr Kinahan 6.1 Trichomanes speciosum H2 Killarney Dr Kinahan 6.1 Trichomanes speciosum York S Thompson 6.1 Trichomanes speciosum H2 Torc Mountain, Killarney A W Bennett 6.1 Trichomanes speciosum H2 Torc Mountain, Killarney A W Bennett 7.1 Hymenophyllum H2 Killarney E H C tunbrigense 7.1 Hymenophyllum Harlech x tunbrigense 7.1 Hymenophyllum H1-40 x H M Gyther tunbrigense 7.2 Hymenophyllum wilsonii Devil's Bridge near Mrs Wilks Aberystwyth 7.2 Hymenophyllum wilsonii Rough Tor, St Brewards 7.2 Hymenophyllum wilsonii x x S Thompson 8.1 Pteridium aquilinum York city walls Christy R Miller 8.1 Pteridium aquilinum On the Geraint, Llangollen 8.1 Pteridium aquilinum Old Coppice, 8.1 Pteridium aquilinum On the Geraint, Llangollen 9.1 Cryptogramma crispa Llangynog seater Rock 9.1 Cryptogramma crispa /65 Penyghent 11.1 Adiantum capillus-veneris x Ruins in Pompeii Rev Walsham How 11.1 Adiantum capillus-veneris x The house of Pudens at the back of the apse of St Rev Walsham How Pudenziana, Rome 11.1 Adiantum capillus-veneris H9 Black Head, The Burren J W Carr 11.1 Adiantum capillus-veneris H16 Inishmore, Aran Islands J W Carr 11.1 Adiantum capillus-veneris Ilfracombe S Thompson 11.1 Adiantum capillus-veneris x Grotto dell' Arco Capri, F A Lees Gulf of Naples 11.1 Adiantum capillus-veneris H9 Black Head A W Bennett 13.1 Blechnum spicant Wheelers Wood, Horsted Keynes 13.1 Blechnum spicant Old 13.1 Blechnum spicant Above Pistyll Rhaeadr 13.1 Blechnum spicant Above Pistyll Rhaeadr 4

6 14.1 Phyllitis scolopendrium Near Ampleforth, above Carr Farm 14.1 Phyllitis scolopendrium The Warren Folkestone 14.1 Phyllitis scolopendrium Richmond J Ward 14.1 Phyllitis scolopendrium x x x 14.1 Phyllitis scolopendrium Near Welshpool Garbutt 14.1 Phyllitis scolopendrium Near Chirk Garbutt 14.1 Phyllitis scolopendrium Guilsfield near A F Field Welshpool 15.0 Asplenium adulterinum x Standort, Schlesiew W Schoepre 15.1 Asplenium adiantum-nigrum Eglwyseg Rocks, Llangollen, 15.1 Asplenium adiantum-nigrum Llanrhaeadr, on road to Pistyll 15.1 Asplenium adiantum-nigrum Richmond W R Hayward 15.1 Asplenium adiantum-nigrum x Jersey 15.1 Asplenium adiantum-nigrum Near Llanfyllin 15.1 Asplenium adiantum-nigrum Craig near Slechryaddan, 15.1 Asplenium adiantum-nigrum East Side of Geraint Hill Llangollen 15.2 Asplenium obovatum Near Barmouth S Thompson 15.2 Asplenium obovatum Near Plymouth Dr O St Brody 15.2 Asplenium obovatum Hemerdon Plymouth Dr O St Brody 15.2 Asplenium obovatum Near Barmouth Dr O St Brody 15.3 Asplenium fontanum x x E C Horrell 15.3 Asplenium fontanum x x x 15.4 Asplenium marinum Swansea x 15.4 Asplenium marinum Near Gurnard's Head H Groves 15.5 Asplenium trichomanes Crickheath Hill near Porthywaen 15.5 Asplenium trichomanes Worlds End Eglwyseg Rocks, Llangollen 15.5 Asplenium trichomanes Llanfyllin 15.5 Asplenium trichomanes /65 Douk Gill Scar below Penyghent 15.5 Asplenium trichomanes Near Tarn Jones E Foulkes 15.5 Asplenium trichomanes Parsonage grounds, Llanymynech 15.5 Asplenium trichomanes World's End Eglwyseg Rocks Llangollen 15.5 Asplenium trichomanes Above Malham Cove 15.6 Asplenium viride Llangollen Mrs Bickerstaffe 15.6 Asplenium viride /65 West Rocks of Penyghent 15.6 Asplenium viride World's End Eglwyseg Rocks Llangollen 15.6 Asplenium viride Settle S Thompson 15.6 Asplenium viride Above Settle 15.7 Asplenium ruta-muraria Worlds End Eglwyseg Mrs Bickerstaffe Rocks, Llangollen 15.7 Asplenium ruta-muraria Mockton Churchyard near Dorchester 15.7 Asplenium ruta-muraria Porkington Park 15.7 Asplenium ruta-muraria First Cragon the ascent for Attermire Settle 5

7 15.7 Asplenium ruta-muraria Bridge over the Aeron Jones E Foulkes Aberaeron 15.8 Asplenium septentrionale Near Dolgelly x 15.8 Asplenium septentrionale x x x 15.8 Asplenium septentrionale Tynygroes H A Jones 15.8 Asplenium septentrionale Tynygroes x 16.1 Ceterach officinarum Long Bredy Village 16.1 Ceterach officinarum Crickheath Hill near Porthywaen 16.1 Ceterach officinarum Llanrhaeadr-yn- Mochnanat 18.1 Athyrium filix-femina x x G B Wollaston 18.1 Athyrium filix-femina x x x 18.1 Athyrium filix-femina Balmullo J T Boswell 18.1 Athyrium filix-femina Athyrium filix-femina x x x 18.1 Athyrium filix-femina Garfawr, Guilsfield A F Field 18.1 Athyrium filix-femina x x x 18.1 Athyrium filix-femina Mountain between Llangedwyn & Llanfyllin 18.1 Athyrium filix-femina Old 18.1 Athyrium filix-femina Lane below Underhill Farm 18.1 Athyrium filix-femina Llansilin near 18.1 Athyrium filix-femina Near Summit of mountain above Pistyll Rhaeadr 18.1 Athyrium filix-femina Llanrhaeadr 18.1 Athyrium filix-femina Eglwyseg Rocks, Llangollen 18.1 Athyrium filix-femina Beyond Llanfyllin 18.1 Athyrium filix-femina x x x 18.1 Athyrium filix-femina Balmullo Syme Boswell 18.1 Athyrium filix-femina x x x 18.1 Athyrium filix-femina x x x 18.1 Athyrium filix-femina Falkirk S Cosh 18.2 Athyrium alpestre Glen Prosen x 18.2 Athyrium alpestre Cairngorm E S Marshall 18.2 Athyrium alpestre Beinn Laoigh H & J Groves 21.1 Dryopteris filix-mas Race Course, 21.6 Dryopteris Believed to be from one Rev W W How lanceolatocristata of the Ellesmere -Meres 21.6 Dryopteris /14 Broadwater Forest, Near lanceolatocristata Tunbridge Wells 22.1 Polystichum setiferum Pilton Barnstaple 22.1 Polystichum setiferum Monmouth x 22.2 Polystichum aculeatum The Rhaeadr above Llanrhaeadr 22.2 Polystichum aculeatum Settle 22.2 Polystichum aculeatum Craigfordda Woods, 22.2 Polystichum aculeatum Craigfordda 22.2 Polystichum aculeatum Banks of Rhaeadr above Llanrhaeadr 22.2 Polystichum aculeatum Craigfordda near 6

8 24.2 Thelypteris palustris Askham Bogs 26.1 Pilularia globulifera Oak Mere Spencer H Bickham 26.1 Pilularia globulifera Strensall Common near York 33.1 Pinus sylvestris x x Mrs T Cooper 34.1 Juniperus communis Riddlesdown near Purley Junction Croydon 34.1 Juniperus communis Near Smitham Bottom Croydon 34.1 Juniperus communis Southborough Common, Tunbridge Wells 34.1 Juniperus communis Shetlands A Bennett 35.1 Taxus baccata West Felton J Dovaston 35.1 Taxus baccata West Felton J Dovaston 35.1 Taxus baccata Box Hill 35.1 Taxus baccata Juniper Hill, Mickleham 36.1 Caltha palustris Sutton Park 36.1 Caltha palustris Aviemore, Loch Alvie E S Marshall 36.1 Caltha palustris near Rescobie A Croall 36.1 Caltha palustris Mr Arthur Bennett's garden at Croydon 36.1 Caltha palustris Ben Lawers (High up) F Howse 36.1 Caltha palustris near West Molesey H C Watson 36.1 Caltha palustris Oxford CW 36.1 Caltha palustris Caltha palustris Old Morda Pool, 36.1 Caltha palustris Snodland O S Brody 37.1 Trollius europaeus Llynclys Pool near 37.1 Trollius europaeus Mossdale near Hawes 37.1 Trollius europaeus Old Morda Pool, 37.1 Trollius europaeus Beyond the Dryll, SW 38.1 Helleborus foetidus Whittington Castle grounds 38.2 Helleborus viridis Basildon G Claridge Druce 38.2 Helleborus viridis Ashley Chapel near Abbotsbury 38.2 Helleborus viridis Whittington Castle grounds 39.1 Eranthis hyemalis Own garden 39.1 Eranthis hyemalis Challow East near Wantage 40.1 Aconitum napellus Mill Brook, Hentland B M Walters 41.1 Delphinium ambiguum Hartlepool F A Lees 42.1 Actaea spicata Malham Cove R J Farrer 42.1 Actaea spicata Wetherby Woods T Gough 42.1 Actaea spicata Near Malham RF & FP Thompson 42.1 Actaea spicata Boston Spa 43.1 Anemone nemorosa Bagley Wood S Whitwell 43.1 Anemone nemorosa Hurst Wood, Tunbridge Wells 7

9 43.1 Anemone nemorosa , lane near The Moelydd 43.1 Anemone nemorosa Sevenoaks, hill side railway station 43.2 Anemone ranunculoides Whitwell, near Worksop T Lewis 43.2 Anemone ranunculoides Alton W T Cooper 43.3 Anemone apennina Stapenhill W Medley 43.3 Anemone apennina Holgate 44.1 Pulsatilla vulgaris Ickleton parish H Marsham 44.1 Pulsatilla vulgaris Fulbourn, Heam Dyke J W Carr 44.1 Pulsatilla vulgaris Pegsdon Isaac Brown 45.1 Clematis vitalba Wootton, Woodstock 45.1 Clematis vitalba Luton 45.1 Clematis vitalba Trevor Quarry nr Llangollen 45.1 Clematis vitalba Horsted Keynes, Lindfield Rd 45.1 Clematis vitalba Eardington nr Bridgnorth 46.1 Ranunculus acris Settle Misses Thompson 46.1 Ranunculus acris York W C Unwin James 46.1 Ranunculus acris , Penylan Lane 46.1 Ranunculus acris Wandsworth Common Dr O St Brody 46.1 Ranunculus acris Wiveton R Oakeshott 46.2 Ranunculus repens Wandsworth Common, Dr O St Brody enclosed part 46.2 Ranunculus repens Between Addington and Farleigh 46.2 Ranunculus repens Ashtead Common 46.2 Ranunculus repens , Penylan Lane 46.2 Ranunculus repens , Penylan Lane 46.2 Ranunculus repens Weston Lane, 46.3 Ranunculus bulbosus Allt y Gader near Llanfyllin (1200ft) 46.3 Ranunculus bulbosus between East Dean and Friston 46.3 Ranunculus bulbosus , Middleton 46.4 Ranunculus paludosus C St Aubins, Jersey M M Bull 46.5 Ranunculus arvensis Near Luton 46.5 Ranunculus arvensis Near Horsted Keynes 46.7 Ranunculus sardous Pevensey R Oakeshott 46.7 Ranunculus sardous Poole Mrs Thomas Cooper 46.7 Ranunculus sardous Hartlepool F A Lees 46.7 Ranunculus sardous Horsted Keynes 46.7 Ranunculus sardous Wells-next-the-Sea Reynolds 46.7 Ranunculus sardous Kelso, Tweedside A Brotherston 46.9 Ranunculus parviflorus Lane to Glantanat from Llangynog Road, Llanrhaeadr 46.9 Ranunculus parviflorus Clent Cottage 46.9 Ranunculus parviflorus Clent Cottage 46.9 Ranunculus parviflorus Box Hill W R Hayward 46.9 Ranunculus parviflorus Outside Warr Wood nr Abbotsbury 8

10 46.9 Ranunculus parviflorus Llanymynech near Ranunculus auricomus Weston Lane, Ranunculus auricomus Middleton, Ranunculus lingua St Peter's Aire, Gragrave L Rotheray Ranunculus lingua Between Hoylake and West Kirby Hill Ranunculus lingua Wicken H Goss Ranunculus flammula Wandsworth Common, Dr O St Brody enclosed part Ranunculus flammula Glenlivet S Whitwell Ranunculus flammula Near Carreg-y-Big, Ranunculus flammula Hendrefaeth, Llansantffraid Ranunculus flammula Windermere R L Praeger Ranunculus flammula Western shore of C Bailey Windermere, nr ferry Ranunculus flammula Coldharbour Common near Dorking Ranunculus flammula Whalley Bridge A Ley Ranunculus flammula Rannoch Moor near E S Marshall Kingshouse Ranunculus reptans Loch Leven J Boswell Syme Ranunculus reptans Ullswater nr the mouth of W B Waterfall Airey Beck Ranunculus reptans Ullswater, Glenconi Bay C Bailey Ranunculus C St Peter's Marsh, Jersey J Boswell Syme ophioglossifolius Ranunculus C St Peter's Marsh, Jersey J Piquet ophioglossifolius Ranunculus sceleratus Dixton Newton parish Ranunculus sceleratus Near Haughmond Hill, Shrewsbury Ranunculus sceleratus Knavesmire W C Unwin James Ranunculus sceleratus Wandsworth Common Dr O St Brody Ranunculus sceleratus Mitcham Common Ranunculus hederaceus Dinbren near Llangollen Ranunculus hederaceus Wimbledon Common, below Caesar's Well Ranunculus hederaceus Broadmoor Botton, Leith Hill Ranunculus hederaceus middle of Coldharbour Village, Dorking Ranunculus hederaceus Stoatley Marsh, Haslemere Ranunculus hederaceus Broadmoor Borrom, Leith Hill Ranunculus hederaceus Coldharbour Village near Dorking Ranunculus lenormandii Farnhill Moor, Skipton x Ranunculus lenormandii Coldharbour Common x near Dorking Ranunculus lenormandii Waterford Gill near x Skipton Ranunculus lenormandii Barden Moor near x 9

11 Skipton Ranunculus lenormandii Broadmoor Botton, Leith x Hill Ranunculus tripartitus Innis Moor, Roche Tellam & Currow Ranunculus tripartitus Esher near rifleground H C Watson Ranunculus circinatus Tunbridge Wells Ranunculus circinatus By Meols railway station Ranunculus trichophyllus Seaton Carew F A Lees Ranunculus trichophyllus Minster Marshes nr Ramsgate Ranunculus trichophyllus Nairn A Ley Ranunculus trichophyllus Roundhay Minehills nr F A Lees Leeds Ranunculus trichophyllus Road from Abbotsbury to Newborne Ranunculus trichophyllus Llynclys Pool nr Ranunculus trichophyllus Below Thund Pot, Penyghent Ranunculus trichophyllus Carperby Moor, Arnold Lees Wensleydale Ranunculus aquatilis Mitcham Common x Ranunculus aquatilis River Stour by Red Lion between Pegwell Bay and Sandwich Ranunculus aquatilis Near Welwyn J B Blow Ranunculus aquatilis Clacton-on-Sea Ranunculus aquatilis River Aire beneath Carlton Bridge, Skipton Ranunculus aquatilis Middlethorpe Ings W C U James Ranunculus aquatilis Near Hawes F A Lees Ranunculus aquatilis Near Kelso A Brotherston 46.22b Ranunculus aquatilis Danehill Brook, Wheeler Wood near Horsted Keynes 46.22b Ranunculus aquatilis River Avon, Chippenham T B Flower 46.22b Ranunculus aquatilis Side of Magdalen Rd, Wandsworth Common (Cemetry Road) 46.22b Ranunculus aquatilis Yetholm A Brotherston 46.22b Ranunculus aquatilis Whitby 46.22b Ranunculus aquatilis near Askham Bog G Webster 46.22b Ranunculus aquatilis Beyond Saltwick, Whitby 46.22b Ranunculus aquatilis Groombridge 46.22b Ranunculus aquatilis Little Moatenden below Sutton Valence 46.22b Ranunculus aquatilis Ranmore Common, Dorking 46.22b Ranunculus aquatilis Richmond Park 46.22b Ranunculus aquatilis by railway, SW section of Wandsworth Common 46.22b Ranunculus aquatilis Eridge Rd, Groombridge 46.22b Ranunculus aquatilis Mitcham Common 46.22b Ranunculus aquatilis Middleton, 46.22b Ranunculus aquatilis river Tweed near Kelso A Brotherston 10

12 46.22b Ranunculus aquatilis Wandsworth Common, angle of Burntwood Lane and Trinity Road 46.22b Ranunculus aquatilis Groombridge, Tunbridge Wells 46.22b Ranunculus aquatilis Bookham Common ponds 46.22b Ranunculus aquatilis Arbrook Common nr Esher 46.22c Ranunculus aquatilis River Otter near Ottery St Mary W Moyle Rogers Ranunculus baudotii Smithdown Rd near J W Burton Liverpool Ranunculus baudotii Loch Spynie, Elgin E S Marshall Ranunculus baudotii Swanpool nr Falmouth N W Tellam Ranunculus baudotii Old Town Bog, St Carnow Mary's, Scilly Ranunculus baudotii Clacton-on-Sea, salt marshes Ranunculus baudotii Teesmouth, Seaton F A Lees Ranunculus ficaria Between Leatherhead and Leatham Ranunculus ficaria Holmwood Ranunculus ficaria Penylan Lane, 47.1 Adonis annua Banbury Thomas Cooper 47.1 Adonis annua Near Beachy Head Miss L Thomas 47.1 Adonis annua Beachy Head Miss L Thomas 47.1 Adonis annua Near Beachy Head Miss L Thomas 47.1 Adonis annua Portland Island Isabel Hawkins 47.1 Adonis annua Between Dancing Ledge and Winspit, Isle of Purbeck 48.1 Myosurus minimus Claygate H Goss 49.1 Aquilegia vulgaris Hills near Elburton, F O St Brody Plymouth 49.1 Aquilegia vulgaris The Glyn near Chirk 49.1 Aquilegia vulgaris Wye John Percival 49.1 Aquilegia vulgaris Wye 49.1 Aquilegia vulgaris Coombe Wood, Wye 49.1 Aquilegia vulgaris Hill above Woollacombe Sands, Mortenhoe 50.1 Thalictrum flavum Childswell Farm 50.1 Thalictrum flavum Spellbrook R S Hayward 50.1 Thalictrum flavum Wandsworth Common 50.1 Thalictrum flavum Between Godstow and Wytham 50.1 Thalictrum flavum Beyond Godstow 50.1 Thalictrum flavum Banks of the Severn near S Brady Gloucester 50.2 Thalictrum alpinum E+05 Moor behind Rossbaugh W A Stables Houle 50.2 Thalictrum alpinum Glen Shee, Clova Silvanus Thompson 50.3 Thalictrum minus Allington Hill J Wesley Carr 50.3 Thalictrum minus Croydon 50.3b Thalictrum minus Gordale Scar 50.3b Thalictrum minus Cave Dale W R Hayward 11

13 50.3b Thalictrum minus Marske T J Fossitt 50.3c Thalictrum minus ssp majus Near Jackdaw Crag, Boston Spa 51.1 Paeonia mascula Steep Holmes Island F A Lees 52.1 Epimedium alpinum Ingleborough Woods Reginald J Farrer 52.1 Epimedium alpinum Garden specimen Silvanus Thompson 53.1 Berberis vulgaris Ledsham 53.1 Berberis vulgaris Ledsham 55.1 Nymphaea alba River Cherwell 56.1 Nuphar lutea River Thames 56.1 Nuphar lutea The Black Mere, Ellesmere 56.1 Nuphar lutea The Black Mere, Ellesmere 56.2 Nuphar pumila Ellesmere Rev W Walsham How 56.2 Nuphar pumila The Black Mere, Ellesmere 56.2 Nuphar pumila Bardowie Loch L Watt 57.1 Ceratophyllum demersum Hampton near Fakenham W L Notcutt 57.1 Ceratophyllum demersum Holland Marsh fields near Clacton-on-Sea 57.2 Ceratophyllum submersum Harty Ferry, Isle of H & J Groves Sheppy 58.1 Papaver rhoeas Meols 58.1 Papaver rhoeas Findon, above the "Kennels" 58.1 Papaver rhoeas North of Walton-on-Naze 58.1 Papaver rhoeas Headington 58.1 Papaver rhoeas Kew G Nicholson 58.2 Papaver dubium Grimbald's Crag, F Arnold Lees Knaresborough 58.2 Papaver dubium Thorley W R Hayward 58.2 Papaver dubium Near Meols 58.3 Papaver lecoqii Sawbridgeworth W R Hayward 58.3 Papaver lecoqii Carisbrooke Frederick Stratton 58.3 Papaver lecoqii Sawbridgeworth W R Hayward 58.4 Papaver hybridum East of Southend J Fraser 58.4 Papaver hybridum Near Rochester Dr O St Brody 58.5 Papaver argemone Wetherby F A Lees 58.6 Papaver somniferum Mickleham x 58.6 Papaver somniferum Between Mickleham Downs and Headley 58.6 Papaver somniferum The New Bank, Dr O St Brody Wandsworth Common 58.6 Papaver somniferum Beyond Epsom Downs on way to Leatherhead Downs 58.6 Papaver somniferum Near Borstal Dr O St Brody 59.1 Meconopsis cambrica Pistyll, Rhaeadr 59.1 Meconopsis cambrica The Waters-meet, Lynton 61.1 Glaucium flavum Borth 61.1 Glaucium flavum The Beach, Llanaber nr Barmouth 12

14 61.1 Glaucium flavum Chesil Bank nr Bexington alien Glaucium corniculatum West Dock Reservation, x Hull 62.1 Chelidonium majus Mostyn S Whitwell 62.1 Chelidonium majus Penylan Lane, 62.1 Chelidonium majus Box Hill station 62.1 Chelidonium majus Wandsworth Common Dr O St Brody near the tool house 65.1 Corydalis solida x x Mrs Thomas Cooper 65.3 Corydalis claviculata Llanfyllin 65.3 Corydalis claviculata Langwith Common 65.3 Corydalis claviculata Langwith Wood 65.4 Corydalis lutea Water Fulford nr river 65.4 Corydalis lutea Wytham 66.2 Fumaria capreolata Above Loch Stenness E S Marshall between Sandwick and Stromness 66.2 Fumaria capreolata Near Salcombe E S Marshall 66.3 Fumaria purpurea H2 Killarney E S Marshall 66.4 Fumaria bastardii Above Loch Stenness E S Marshall between Sandwick and Stromness 66.4 Fumaria bastardii Between Hoylake and West Kirby, Wirral 66.4 Fumaria bastardii Mousehole nr Penzance W H Beeby 66.4 Fumaria bastardii H2 Killarney E S Marshall 66.6b Fumaria muralis ssp boraei Mousehole nr Penzance W H Beeby 66.6b Fumaria muralis ssp boraei West Monkton E S Marshall 66.6b Fumaria muralis ssp boraei West Monkton E S Marshall 66.6b Fumaria muralis ssp boraei Near Scapa pier, E S Marshall Mainland 66.6b Fumaria muralis ssp boraei Lochranza E S Marshall 66.6b Fumaria muralis ssp boraei Between West Monkton E S Marshall and Kingston 66.6b Fumaria muralis ssp boraei Loch Tower nr Yetholm A Brotherston 66.6b Fumaria muralis ssp boraei Kingsbridge E S Marshall 66.6b Fumaria muralis ssp boraei Near Plympton Dr O St Brody 66.6b Fumaria muralis ssp boraei Near Brixton Dr O St Brody 66.6b Fumaria muralis ssp boraei Kings Caple A Ley 66.6b Fumaria muralis ssp boraei Beyond Black Nab Bay, Whitby 66.6b Fumaria muralis ssp boraei x x J B Blow 66.6b Fumaria muralis ssp boraei Thames Ditton x 66.8 Fumaria officinalis Tadcaster Rd J Griffin James 66.8 Fumaria officinalis Between Shrewsbury and Haughmond Hill 66.8 Fumaria officinalis Below Waldon Hills, Luton 66.8 Fumaria officinalis Fairburn 66.9 Fumaria vaillantii On the Downs above E S Marshall Bratton 66.9 Fumaria vaillantii Beacon Hill near Devizes E S Marshall 66.9 Fumaria vaillantii Mickleham W R Linton Fumaria parviflora Cobham Dr O St Brody 13

15 66.10 Fumaria parviflora Near Cuxton Dr O St Brody 67.1 Brassica oleracea Winspit near St Albans Head 67.2 Brassica napus Near Naburn 67.2 Brassica napus /64 Clifton Ings 67.2 Brassica napus Between East Bournemouth and Boscombe Chine 67.2 Brassica napus Meanwood, Leeds F A Lees 67.2 Brassica napus Skipton, beyond the cemetery 67.3 Brassica rapa Hampton Court x 67.3 Brassica rapa H26/27 Lough Mask, south side x 67.3 Brassica rapa Malvern Links R F Towndrow 67.4 Brassica nigra Wharfe Bank, Wetherby F A Lees 67.4 Brassica nigra Appleby F A Lees 67.4 Brassica nigra Between Abbotsbury and Newbarns Farm 67.4 Brassica nigra Durlston Bay cliffs, Swanage 67.4 Brassica nigra The Undercliff, Durlston Bay, Swanage 67.4 Brassica nigra Between Carlton and Cononley, Skipton alien Brassica lanceolata Hayes Common 69.1 Rhynchosinapis monensis Stevenston Dr O St Brody 69.1 Rhynchosinapis monensis Near mouth of Sannox H R Moiser Burn 69.1 Rhynchosinapis monensis Garden at 4 Thurleigh Road, Wandsworth Common 69.1 Rhynchosinapis monensis Blundell Sands 69.3 Rhynchosinapis cheiranthos C Jersey, St Aubin's Bay F Piquet 70.1 Sinapis arvensis Between Upwell and Studland nr Swanage 70.1 Sinapis arvensis The Undercliff, Durlston Bay, Swanage 70.1 Sinapis arvensis Riddlesdown nr Croydon 70.1 Sinapis arvensis Wandsworth Common 70.1 Sinapis arvensis The Aire below Carlton Bridge, Skipton 70.1 Sinapis arvensis Addington 70.1 Sinapis arvensis Between East Bournemouth and Boscombe Chine 70.2 Sinapis alba Addington 70.2 Sinapis alba Riddlesdown near Croydon 71.1 Hirschfeldia incana C Alderney F Piquet 72.1 Diplotaxis muralis Wandsworth Common 72.1 Diplotaxis muralis Near Dorchester Dr O St Brody 72.1 Diplotaxis muralis Kingsgate Road, Margate 72.1 Diplotaxis muralis Wandsworth Common Dr O St Brody 72.1 Diplotaxis muralis Holywell, Eastbourne 72.1 Diplotaxis muralis Riddlesdown, Caterham Junction 14

16 72.1 Diplotaxis muralis Aldborough x 72.1 Diplotaxis muralis Lower Hagley 72.2 Diplotaxis tenuifolia Newport 72.2 Diplotaxis tenuifolia Borth 72.2 Diplotaxis tenuifolia Pontefract Castle 72.2 Diplotaxis tenuifolia Yarmouth 74.1 Raphanus raphanistrum Above Horsted Keynes 74.1 Raphanus raphanistrum Near Selsdon 74.2 Raphanus maritimus Holywell, Eastbourne 75.1 Crambe maritima Holywell, Eastbourne 76.2 Rapistrum rugosum Haslemere, Hindhead end of Weydown Common 77.1 Cakile maritima Between Margate and Kingsgate 77.1 Cakile maritima Llanaber, Barmouth 77.1 Cakile maritima West Dock Reservation, C Waterfall Hull 77.1 Cakile maritima Eston nr Redcar J Gough 77.1 Cakile maritima Sandsend, Whitby W C U James 77.1 Cakile maritima South Shields Thomas Cooper 78.1 Conringia orientalis Rail bank to Colne, Lister Rotheray Skipton 78.1 Conringia orientalis "Emmerdale", Acocks A E Lawrence Green 78.1 Conringia orientalis St Breock R V Tellam 79.1 Lepidium sativum Wandsworth Common, Magdalen College Estate opposite cemetery 79.2 Lepidium campestre Newport, between Malpas and Lwyn Barllwm 79.2 Lepidium campestre Charles Road, Claygate 79.2 Lepidium campestre High Rocks Lane, Tunbridge Wells 79.2 Lepidium campestre Road to Horsted Keynes station 79.2 Lepidium campestre Haslemere, Witley Station 79.2 Lepidium campestre Hoylake 79.2 Lepidium campestre Lane south of Clacton 79.2 Lepidium campestre Haslemere, farm nr Ashtead Brook 79.3 Lepidium heterophyllum /4 Devon Dr O St Brody 79.3 Lepidium heterophyllum Plymouth district Dr O St Brody 79.3 Lepidium heterophyllum Llangedwyn, side of Tanat river 79.3 Lepidium heterophyllum Llanarvon-dyffryn- Ceiriog, side of Ceiriog river 79.3 Lepidium heterophyllum Brook Street nr Wilby H C Watson station 79.4 Lepidium ruderale Gloddaeth E Jones 79.4 Lepidium ruderale South of Clacton-on-Sea 79.4 Lepidium ruderale Near Maldon J Irvine 79.4 Lepidium ruderale By the Basingstoke Canal nr Byfleet H C Watson 15

17 79.4 Lepidium ruderale South of Clacton-on-Sea, on inland side of saltmarsh 79.4 Lepidium ruderale Near Cuxton station Dr O St Brody 79.6 Lepidium latifolium Wivenhoe James Irvine 79.6 Lepidium latifolium Meols village, south side of of Highroad 80.1 Coronopus squamatus Whitby churchyard 80.1 Coronopus squamatus Seaford nr Brighton 80.1 Coronopus squamatus Wandsworth Common Dr O St Brody 80.1 Coronopus squamatus Side of Ray (Thurleigh) Road, Wandsworth Common 80.2 Coronopus didymus Newport 80.2 Coronopus didymus Near Roborough Down Dr O St Brody 81.1 Cardaria draba Margate Alice James 81.1 Cardaria draba Margate 81.1 Cardaria draba Epsom Town 81.1 Cardaria draba Margate 81.1 Cardaria draba Between Aberavon and the sea 81.1 Cardaria draba Mill pool bank, Wannock Mill Gardens, nr Eastbourne Miss E Foulkes Jones 82.1 Isatis tinctoria Guildford Alex Irvine 84.1 Thlaspi arvense Bridport Road, Abbotsbury 84.1 Thlaspi arvense Near Terrington x 84.1 Thlaspi arvense Childswell Hills 84.1 Thlaspi arvense Thicknall Farm nr Lower Hagley 84.3 Thlaspi perfoliatum Near Foss Bridge east of Gloucester J F Duthie 84.4 Thlaspi aplestre Malham village F A Lees 84.4 Thlaspi aplestre /66 Teesdale Reginald J Farrer 84.4 Thlaspi aplestre /66 Teesdale, Winch Bridge J Gough 85.1 Teesdalia nudicaulis Near Dunbarton J Roy 85.1 Teesdalia nudicaulis Near Easingwold G Webster 85.1 Teesdalia nudicaulis Haughmond Hill 85.1 Teesdalia nudicaulis The Moelydd, 85.1 Teesdalia nudicaulis Ben Lawers Richard McKay 85.1 Teesdalia nudicaulis Near Nairn E S Marshall 85.1 Teesdalia nudicaulis Hawnby nr Helmsley H R Moiser 85.1 Teesdalia nudicaulis Blakedown, Hagley 86.1 Capsella bursa-pastoris Leicestershire F T Mott 86.1 Capsella bursa-pastoris High Rocks Lane, Tunbridge Wells 86.1 Capsella bursa-pastoris Water Eaton 86.1 Capsella bursa-pastoris H1 Dooks E S Marshall 86.1 Capsella bursa-pastoris Rusthall Common, Tunbridge Wells 87.1 Hornungia petraea Ingleborough RF & FP Thompson 87.1 Hornungia petraea Monsal Dale Rev W H Painter 16

18 87.1 Hornungia petraea Undersett Limestone' above Simonstone, Near Hawes, Wensleydale & F A Lees & Dakyn 87.1 Hornungia petraea Carperby, Wensleydale J Chapman 88.1 Cochlearia officinalis Lynemouth 88.1 Cochlearia officinalis Saltwick nr Whitby 88.2 Cochlearia alpina Catterick Force, Settle 88.2 Cochlearia alpina Gordale Scar 88.2 Cochlearia alpina Aire-side, Airton 88.2 Cochlearia alpina Settle 88.2 Cochlearia alpina Barmouth J Parry Jones 88.2 Cochlearia alpina Garden, Milford E S Marshall 88.2 Cochlearia alpina Side of river Ure above Hawes 88.3 Cochlearia micacea On top of the Little E S Marshall Culrannoch 88.3 Cochlearia micacea Garden, Milford E S Marshall 88.4 Cochlearia scotica Heilim Ferry E S Marshall 88.5 Cochlearia danica Chesil Bank, Abbotsbury 88.5 Cochlearia danica South of Clacton-on-Sea 88.5 Cochlearia danica Chesil Bank 88.5 Cochlearia danica Mortehoe Bay 88.5 Cochlearia danica Borth 88.5 Cochlearia danica Laira nr Plymouth Dr O St Brody 88.6 Cochlearia anglica Banks of the Medway Dr O St Brody near Upton 88.6 Cochlearia anglica Axmouth R Oakeshott 89.1 Subularia aquatica Llyn Ogwen J Rodway 90.2 Bunias orientalis Wandsworth Common 91.1 Alyssum alyssoides Near Doncaster Oswald A Moore 91.1 Alyssum alyssoides Acombe H R Moiser 92.1 Lobularia maritima Own garden at "Underhill", Kidderminster Rd, Hagley 92.1 Lobularia maritima On side of approach to Hagley station 92.1 Lobularia maritima Roy Rd, Wandsworth Common 92.1 Lobularia maritima Own garden at x "Underhill", Kidderminster Rd, Hagley 92.1 Lobularia maritima Felixstowe W L Notcutt 93.1 Berteroa incana Magdalen College estate field opposite Wandsworth cemetery 93.1 Berteroa incana Newly laid out portion of Dr O St Brody Wandsworth Common 93.1 Berteroa incana Magdalen College estate field opposite Wandsworth cemetery 93.1 Berteroa incana Magdalen College estate field opposite Wandsworth cemetery 93.1 Berteroa incana West Dock Reservation, J Robinson 17

19 Hull Fraser 93.1 Berteroa incana Near Pinford Hewett C Watson 94.1 Draba aizoides Pennard Castle walls Arthur Hackforth 94.1 Draba aizoides Pennard Castle R W Osler 94.1 Draba aizoides Worms Head J B Flower 94.2 Draba norvegica Summit of Ben Lawers George Horn 94.3 Draba incana ft above Simonstone, Hawes 94.3 Draba incana Penyghent 94.3 Draba incana Settle Silvanus Thompson 94.3 Draba incana Ben Lawers J Roy 94.3 Draba incana /65 Wensleydale V A Moore 94.3 Draba incana Above Malham Cove 94.3 Draba incana /66 Middleton-in-Teesdale Thomas Cooper 94.3 Draba incana Near Settle Silvanus Thompson 94.4 Draba muralis Malham x 94.4 Draba muralis Kelso A Brotherston 95.1 Erophila verna Northfleet Dr O St Brody 95.1 Erophila verna Deserted rifle butts between the Brakes, Hagley and Stourbridge 95.1 Erophila verna Blakedown, between the High Barn and Harborough Hall pond 95.1 Erophila verna Above Rackham and E S Marshall Amberley 95.1 Erophila verna Portskewett E S Marshall 95.1 Erophila verna Milford E S Marshall 95.1 Erophila verna Near Poppleton 95.1 Erophila verna Stirling Castle rock 95.1 Erophila verna Above the south cliff, Clacton-on-Sea 95.2 Erophila spathulata Loch Loyal lodge E S Marshall between Tongue and Altnahara 95.2 Erophila spathulata Ben Lawers John Roy 95.3 Erophila praecox Minety station E S Marshall 95.3 Erophila praecox Llangollen 95.3 Erophila praecox Fountains Abbey nr Ripon 95.3 Erophila praecox Mickleham Village 95.3 Erophila praecox Road over Leatherhead downs towards Mickleham downs and Juniper Hill 95.3 Erophila praecox Dunnet Links E S Marshall 95.3 Erophila praecox Houghton E S Marshall 96.1 Armoracia rusticana Near Hill Head W L Notcutt 97.1 Cardamine pratensis Lane from Belle Vue, to Penylan Mill 97.1 Cardamine pratensis Lane leading from Tunbridge Wells Common towards High 18

20 Rocks 97.1 Cardamine pratensis Wandsworth Common Dr O St Brody 97.1 Cardamine pratensis Middleton, 97.1 Cardamine pratensis Valley of the river Hull nr Hull J Robinson Fraser 97.1 Cardamine pratensis Putney E S Marshall 97.1 Cardamine pratensis Middleton, 97.1 Cardamine pratensis Rectory Meadow, E S Marshall Graffham 97.2 Cardamine amara Lane leading from Tunbridge Wells Common to High Rocks railway bridge 97.2 Cardamine amara Skipton Woods 97.2 Cardamine amara High Rocks Lane, Tunbridge Wells 97.2 Cardamine amara /64 Sedburgh Thomas Cooper 97.2 Cardamine amara Cherwell side nr Marston 97.3 Cardamine impatiens Brinks Pool, Clatterbach Valley, Clent & D R Discon 97.3 Cardamine impatiens x x J Tatham 97.3 Cardamine impatiens Cavehole Wood, NW of F A Lees Settle 97.4 Cardamine flexuosa Sickle Mill Pond Wood, Haslemere 97.4 Cardamine flexuosa Norbury Park, Mickleham 97.4 Cardamine flexuosa x x 97.4 Cardamine flexuosa Beyond Bromley 97.4 Cardamine flexuosa Box Hill 97.4 Cardamine flexuosa Skipton Woods 97.4 Cardamine flexuosa Ladies Pool, Blakedown 97.4 Cardamine flexuosa Farm House Lane, Skipton 97.5 Cardamine hirsuta Rectory, Broome 97.5 Cardamine hirsuta Stourbridge Road nr Churchill 97.5 Cardamine hirsuta Cardamine hirsuta Llangollen, lane leading to Eglwyseg Rocks 97.5 Cardamine hirsuta Near Wimborne 97.5 Cardamine hirsuta Weston Lane, 97.5 Cardamine hirsuta Beyond the tithe (Abbey) Barn, Abbotsbury 97.8 Cardamine bulbifera Harefield Mrs W James 97.8 Cardamine bulbifera Stream opposite the High Rocks, Tunbridge Wells 98.1 Barbarea vulgaris /65 Bishopthorpe 98.1 Barbarea vulgaris Near Borstal Dr O St Brody 98.1 Barbarea vulgaris road to castle ruins Miss Elizabeth Jones 98.1 Barbarea vulgaris Lane between Horsted Keynes and Dane Hill 19

21 98.1 Barbarea vulgaris Road to Montgomery Castle Miss Elizabeth Jones 98.1 Barbarea vulgaris Near Ellburton Dr O St Brody 98.1 Barbarea vulgaris Edison's Farm, Adel F A Lees 98.1 Barbarea vulgaris Little Mearley nr Clitheroe 98.2 Barbarea stricta Side of river Ouse above G Webster York 98.2 Barbarea stricta Between Carlton and Cononley 98.2 Barbarea stricta Horsted Keynes, between the village and Hazelwood House 98.2 Barbarea stricta Between Carlton and Cononley, Skipton 98.2 Barbarea stricta Horsted Keynes, between the village and Hazelwood House 98.2 Barbarea stricta /64 Clifton Ings. J Gough 98.3 Barbarea intermedia Near Margery, Reigate C E Salmon Hill 98.3 Barbarea intermedia Witley E S Marshall 98.4 Barbarea verna Beyond the alms houses Haslemere 98.4 Barbarea verna Near Claygate 98.4 Barbarea verna Ponsanooth F H Davey 98.4 Barbarea verna Bebington x 99.1 Cardaminopsis petraea Near Braemar F J Hanbury 99.1 Cardaminopsis petraea Tomintoul E S Marshall 99.1 Cardaminopsis petraea Ben Lawers R McKay Arabis alpina Cuillin Hills, Skye x Arabis hirsuta Giltar Point F A Lees Arabis hirsuta Eglwyseg Arabis hirsuta The Fort, Portland Island Arabis hirsuta The Vale, Ledsham Arabis hirsuta Above Settle Arabis hirsuta Kirby Moorside Thomas Cooper Arabis hirsuta H1 Near Castlegregory E S Marshall Arabis stricta x St Vincent F A Lees Arabis glabra Enville and Stourbridge F A Lees Arabis glabra Hoo village F A Lees Arabis glabra Near Thirsk railway station F A Lees & W Fossitt Arabis glabra Drake Mill Farm, Lower Hagley Nasturtium officinale Between Clitheroe and Little Mearley Nasturtium officinale The Nant, Rorippa sylvestris Banks of Ouse near York Richard Whitwell Rorippa sylvestris Thames Bank above Barnes Rorippa sylvestris Norbury Park, Mickleham Rorippa islandica Mitcham Common Rorippa islandica Wandsworth Common 20