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1 2011 mv j ev W i cixÿvq Bs iwr Z miv mvdj mv úªwzk GK Rwi c `Lv hvq h, ÒwWwRUvj mvk mm& Bb BswjkÓ ebwu c o 2011 mv ji GBP.Gm.wm. cixÿvq Bs iwr Z A+ c q Q 65.5%, A c q Q 33.3% Ges A- c q Q 1.2% A_ vr ebwu c o wkÿv_ x `i mvdj kzfvm (65.5% % + 1.2% = 100%) Ab w` K, evrv i cöpwjz I cöwzwôz eb jv c o A+ wksev A cviqvi ikw 21% GiI Kg Ges A bk ÿ ÎB wkÿv_ xiv Bs iwr Z AK ZKvh nq Pioneer Digital Publications AZ ší Avb `i mv _ Rvbv Q h, AwZ kxnªb evsjv ` k me cö_g Bs iwr wel qi c~y v½ website Pvjy Ki Z hv Q hv wkÿv_x `i K Bs iwr Z A+ cviqv bv mn Zv `i K AviI GK avc mvg b GwM q b e ÒwWwRUvj evsjv `kó Movi j ÿ wkÿv_ xmy wj L search w` jb website-wu c q hv eb ZvQvov, ciez x Z Bs iwri Dci CD/DVD-I cviqv hv e ebwui mxwgz Kwc GLb bxj ÿ Z I dvg M U cviqv hv Q MZ eqi ebwui me Kwc kl n q hvevi ci A bk wkÿk I kz kz wkÿv_ x eva n q wzb Y UvKvq d UvKwc Ki Z eva n qwq jv eb msmön Ki Z hvmv hvm Kiæb: Publisher / Writer: Pioneer Digital Publications Mobile: , , Copyright: All rights reserved by the author. No part of this book should be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any means without the prior permission of the author. ebwu µ qi mgq mgvavb KwcwU ey S wbb

2 Practice Test 11 Unit Four: Lesson 1 (C) Text Reference: We Enjoy Doing Part A: Seen Comprehension (40 Marks) Read the passage below and answer questions 1 8: The Chinese put a lot of emphasis on the unity of the family. In the cities, the parks are often crowded with families spending their time together. There are lost of nice, clean parks for people to spend their time in. Sometimes musicians and acrobats perform in the open air to entertain people who are present there. In the evening many families spend their free time watching television. The Japanese love to take part in sports in their free time. Baseball, golf and martial arts such as judo and karate are specially popular with men. Most students do not have much free time but during their holidays they join English clubs or art clubs. They also love skate boarding which involves riding on a flat piece of wood that has wheels under it. A lot of practice is needed to keep your balance on the board it moves. In Canada recreational activities can be divided into two types -- summer and winter activities. Canada is a very cold country with snow everywhere in winter. Skiing is therefore a popular sport at that time and involves going down mountain slopes on a pair of skis. Snowboarding, which is very much like skateboarding, is also a favourite sport. The only difference between the two is that snowboarding is done on snow while skate boarding is done on concrete. In summer people love to go fishing, boating or swimming in places where there are large lakes or sea beaches. In other places, golf and tennis are quite popular. Many people also go hunting, hiking, camping, or bird-watching. Hiking involves going for very long walks in the mountains or in the countryside. For camping people go, sometimes with their families, to spend a few days in the mountains or open spaces away from the city. Camping sites usually provide facilities for food, sanitation and emergency medical services. For the Germans leisure has become a major pursuit. Formerly, Germans used to work ten hours a day and six days a week and had very little time to relax. But in modern times working hours in Germany have become shorter stretching over five days. People therefore have more time to spare now. They are so interested in spending their free time effectively that there is even a German Leisure Association that conducts research on leisure activities. The Germans love to travel and almost half of all adults in Germany have made a trip outside the country just for pleasure and relaxation. There are also many sports centres where young people go for physical exercise. Going to dance clubs or for long drives are other popular pastimes. Hiking, walking or visiting family and friends are also some of the more common leisure activities there. However, whatever the country, one activity that is common to all is watching television. Textual Words Bengali Meaning Textual Words Bengali Meaning Emphasis (n) Rvi, iæz Hiking (n) cv q nu U j ^v cvnvwo c_ cwiågy Musician (n) ev`k, m½xzá Watch (v) Ae jvkb Kiv Acrobat (n) kvixwik e vqv gi Ici cvi`k x e w³ Space (n) Db y³ RvqMv Perform (v) m úbœ niqv, m úv`b Kiv Camping (n) Zvey M o A vqxfv e evm Entertain (v) Avb ` `vb Kiv, Avc vqb Kiv Facilities (n.pl) my hvm-myweavmg~n Baseball (n) erej, e vu-ej w` q GK cökvi Ljv Emergency (n) Riæix Golf (n) Mjd (GK ai bi Ljv) Pursuit (n) AbymÜvb, Aemi-e wë, KvR Martial Art (n) Kzsdz KvivZ we` v Stretching (v) Ry o _vkv, we Z Z n q _vkv Skateboard (n) PvKvIqvjv RyZvi Ici fi K i DVv Spare (v/adj) e q Kiv, AwZwi³

3 ª Involve (v) RwoZ Kiv, m ú ³ niqv Effectively (adv) Kvh Kifv e, djcöm~fv e Recreational (adj) wpëwe bv`bg~jk, Avb ``vqk Conduct (n/v) AvPiY, cwipvjbv Kiv Activities (n.pl) Kg KvÛmg~n Adult (n/adj) eq jvk, cövßeq Skiing (n) x Pvjv bv, ei di Ici Pjv Relaxation (n) Avivg, wpëwe bv`b Slopes (n) Xvj Pastime (n) Aemi,we bv`b Lake (n) n«` Beach (n) mgỳ Zxi e½vbyev`t Pxb `kxqiv cwiev ii Awew QbœZvi Dci AZ ší Rvi w` q _v K kni jvi cvk mg~ n cövqkb GK Î mgq KvUv bvi Rb AvMZ A bk cwiev ii wfo R g mlv b Rbmvavi Yi Aemi hvc bi A bk my `i mycwi Qbœ cvk Av Q Kvb Kvb mg q mgvmz gvbyl K Avb ` `Iqvi Rb MvqK I `ovevwrk iiv Lvjv v b Zv `i bc~y cö`k b K i wekv j A bk cwievi Uwjwfkb ` L mgq KvUvq Rvcvwbiv Aemi mg q Ljvayjvq AskMÖnY Ki Z fvjev m emej, Mjd& Ges Ry Wv I Kviv Zi gz gvkv j AvU cyiæl `i Kv Q we klfv e mgv` Z AwaKvsk Qv ÎiB Kvb Aemi _v K bv, Z e QywUi w` b Zviv Bswjk K ve ev AvU K v e hvm`vb K i Zviv U- evww si cq ` K i, GUv n Q GKLÛ PvKvIqvjv Kv Vi Z³vq P o Kswµ Ui Dci w` q wcqwj q Pjv Z³vwU Pj Z _vkvi mgq Gi Dci fvimvg ervq ivlvi Rb cöpzi Abykxj bi cö qvrb nq KvbvWvi we bv`bg~jk Kg KvÛ K `yb kªyx Z fvm Kiv hvq Ñ MÖx Kvjxb Ges kxzkvjxb Kg KvÛ KvbvWv AZ ší VvÛvi `k kx Zi w` b mlv b me ÎB eid _v K AZGe xbs n Q G mgqkvi AZ ší RbwcÖq Ljv, GwU n Q cv q GK Rvov x jvwm q cvnv oi Xvj e q `ªæZMwZ Z wcqwj q wb P bvgv U- evww s qi m ½ AZ ší mv` k c~y œv- evww si GKwU AwZ wcöq Ljv GKgvÎ cv_ K n Q œv- evww s Kiv nq ei di Dci Avi U- evww s Kiv nq Kswµ Ui Dci h me v b eo eo n«` ev mgỳ ª mkz Av Q MÖx Kv j gvbyl m me v b gvq ai Z, b Kv evb Z ev muvzvi KvU Z hviqv cq ` K i Ab vb v b Mjd& Ljv Ges Uwbm Ljv ek RbwcÖq A bk jvk P j hvq wkkvi Ki Z, cwieªvrb (nvbwks) Ki Z, K vw ús Ki Z wksev cvwl ` L ` L Ny i eov Z cwieªvrb n Q cvnv oi wfzi w` q wksev MÖv gi wfzi w` q `xn c_ nu U hviqv K vw ús Gi Rb gvbyl P j hvq kni _ K `~ i cvnv oi fz i wksev Lvjv gq`v b Zvuey LvwU q evm Ki Z KL bv KL bv Zviv Zv `i cwievi cwirb KI m ½ K i wb q hvq K vw ús-gi Rb wba vwiz vb jv Z Lv` `ªe, ^v Ki e e v Ges Riæwi mevi my hvm cö`vb Kiv n q _v K Rvg vb `i Kv Q Aemi hvcb n Q GKUv iæz c~y e vcvi c~ e Rvg vwbiv `wbk `k N Uv Ges mßv n Qq w`b KvR KiZ myzivs Zv `i Aemi wqj AwZ mvgvb AvRKvj Rvg vwb Z gvî cvup w`e m e ß Kg N Uv Zzjbvg~jKfv e A bk n«vm c q Q d j, AvRKvj gvbyl ewk mgq evupv Z cv i Aemi mgq Zviv GZ djcöm~iƒ c hvcb Ki Z AvMªnx h mlv b GgbwK GKwU ÔRvg vb jbrvi G mvwm qkbõi Av Q, hwu Aemi hvcb Kg Kv Ûi Dci M elyv cwipvjbv K i _v K Rvg vbiv ågy fvjev m, e Z Rvg vwbi cövßeq Rb Mvôxi cövq A a K ïay Avb `i Rb Ges Kg fvi _ K gy³ _vkvi Rb ` ki evb i wm q GKwU ågy m úbœ K i G m Q m ` k A bk µxov K `ªI Av Q hlv b hyek-hyezxiv kixipp vi Rb wm q _v K Aemi hvc bi Ab vb RbwcÖq ZrciZv n Q W vý K ve-g hviqv wksev gvuimvwo Pvwj q `~i-`~iv ší Ny i Avmv m ` ki me vwak cöpwjz Aemi ZrciZvi K qkwu n Q cwieªvrb, nu U eov bv ev AvZ xq ^R bi cwievi A_ev eüz-evüe `i `L Z hviqv Z e, `k hwub nvk bv Kb, me ` kib GKwU we q wgj Av Q -- Avi mwu n Q Uwjwfkb `Lv 1. Choose the right alternative to make a complete sentence. 1 x 5 = 5 (a) The Chinese give much (stress/emphasise/important) on the family unity. (b) There is (differences/variations/similarity) between snowboarding and skate boarding. (c) Leisure has become a major (quest/creativity/persuasion) to experience in various situations. (d) Musicians and acrobats perform for (enjoy/amusing/depriving) the people present in the park. (e) The Japanese enjoy (to take part/attending/participating) in sports in their free time. (a) A lot of practice is (required/need/essentially) to keep the balance on the board. (b) Once the Germans (used/was bound/were eager) to work ten hours daily. (c) Now the Germans are to work (more than/not more than/less than) five days in a week. (d) In Canada there are more than (two/one/three) types/type of recreational activities. (e) (Travelling/Fishing/Swimming) is very popular with the German adults. (f) The Germans are (hardly/very/extreme) interested in spending their free time effectively.

4 2. True / False? If false, give the correct information. 1 x 5 = 5 (a) Most of the Japanese parks are crowded with people on their holidays. (b) Going for a long drive is a favourite pastime for the Canadians. (c) The Canadians love to go fishing in summer. (d) There are very few opportunities for the Chinese to spend their leisure. (e) The recreational activities in Canada are not similar in all seasons. (a) Watching television is a common pastime for the people all over the world. (b) At present working hours in Germany are concise enough. (c) For getting enjoyment, the adult Germans travel outside the country. (d) In China, many families spend their leisure in the morning. (e) Skate boarding is different from snowboarding in some respects. (f) Once the Canadians did not have much time for recreational activities. (g) Visiting family and friends is also a pastime in Germany. 3. Fill in the gaps with the correct form of the words in brackets. Add any preposition if necessary. 5 (a) Recreational activities in Canada can (segment) two types. (b) Snowboarding (different) skate boarding. (c) On holiday the sports centres (visit) many young people. (d) A lot of practice (require) keep body balanced on the board. (e) All types of facilities (provide) the camping sites. (a) Sometimes (perform) the musicians and acrobats is found in the open air. (b) Visiting family and friends (be) one of the common leisure (activity) Germany. (c) Activities related to recreation (vary) country to country as well as time to time. (d) The Japanese are fond (participate) sports in their free time. (e) People go to parks with a view to (spend) their free time. (f) The sports centres may (visit) many young people. (g) Skate boarding is (differ) snowboarding in some ways. (h) In Canada recreational activities have (classification) two. (i) Different activities (relation) recreation vary from country to country. (j) Nowadays most of the camping sites cannot help (provide) all types of modern facilities. 4. Make a list of five points showing the recreational activities of the Japanese. 1 x 5 = 5 Make a list of five points on how the Canadians spend their leisure time. Make a list of five points showing the leisure activities of the Germans. OR Make five sentences from the following substitution table. is one of the common of entertainment in Germany. People of all walks of life in order to spend to join art clubs. Watching television does not have enjoy their free time effectively. The Chinese go to park some popular forms much free time. Most Japanese students want to attending English clubs. Hiking and walking are regarded activities during their leisure. enjoy their free time. 5. Write short answers to the following questions. 1 x 5 = 5 (a) How do the Chinese spend their free time in the evening?

5 (b) What do you mean by hiking? (c) How does snowboarding vary from skate boarding? (d) Why has German Leisure Association been established? (e) What are the facilities given by the camping sites? 6. Fill in the gaps with a suitable word for each gap. 1 x 5 = 5 The recreational activities (a) from country to country. The Chinese (b) to parks with families spend their free time together. The Japanese are very fond of (c) in different sports. The leisure activities in Canada are not the (d) in all seasons. Watching television has (e) a very common leisure activity in all countries. 7. Make out the central idea of the above passage in five sentences. 1 x 5 = 5 8. Based on your reading of the passage, make short notes in each of the boxes in the flow-chart showing different recreational activities of the Canadians. (No. 1 has been done for you) 1 x 5 = 5 1 Skiing Based on your reading of the passage, make short notes in each of the boxes in the flowchart showing how the Germans spend their free time. (No. 1 has been done for you) 1 By making a trip outside the country Practice Test 12 Unit Four: Lesson 2 (B) Text Reference: We Enjoy Doing Part A: Seen Comprehension (40 Marks) Read the passage below and answer questions 1 8: Bird-watching has been a favourite pastime for many nature-lovers. People s interest in birds goes way back into the past when some birds were actually worshipped as messengers of the gods in ancient Egyptian as well as in other cultures. Bird-watching these days is done for the fun of finding out more about our feathered friends and contributing to our knowledge about them. In recent years, birds have become the barometers of ecological changes around us. Bird-watchers have made important contributions towards providing information about which birds have vanished from which areas or become extinct altogether, what factors are contributing towards their extinction, or what factors are having bad effects on their habitation. Bird-watching requires a lot of perseverance and might cover days, months or years, through summer or winter, heat or rain to observe the seasonal habits of birds. Real enthusiasts have even gone to remote islands to observe birds. Bird-watching is quite well-known in the western world now and many travel agencies can also provide information on regions which are good for bird-watching.

6 Textual Words Bengali Meaning Textual Words Bengali Meaning Ancient (adj) cövpxb Bird-watching (n) cvwl-`k b Provide (v) cö`vb Kiv, mieivn Kiv Observe (v) ch e Y Kiv Extinction (n) wejywß Region (n) AÂj, GjvKv, vb Perseverance (n) Aa emvq Vanish (v) A` k ev wejywß niqv e½vbyev`t A bk cök wz-abyivmxi Kv Q cvwl ch e Y GKwU wcöq kl cvwli cöwz gvby li AvMÖ ni welqwu mỳ ~i AZx Zi c_ a i G m Q; mkv j wgkixq Ges Ab vb ms wz Z Kvb Kvb cvwl `ezv `i `~Z wnmv eb cök Z A _ c~wrz nz AvRKvjKvi w` b cvwl ch e Y Kiv nq GB cvjkwewkó eüz `i m ^ Ü AviI Z_ D`NvU bi Ges Zv `i m ^ Ü Áv bi Ae`vb ivlvi Avb `i Rb mv cöwzk eqi jv Z cvwl n q D V Q Avgv `i Pvicv ki cwi ek cwiez bi e v ivwguvi Kvb& Kvb& AÂj _ K Kvb& Kvb& cvwl A` k n q M Q ev wejyß n q M Q, Kx Kx wrwbm Zv `i wejywßi KviY n Q, A_ev Kx Kx wrwbm Zv `i evm v bi Dci weiƒc cöwzwµqv m wó Ki Q Gme wel q Z_ mieiv ni Î cvwl ch e KMY iæz c~y Ae`vb i L Q cvwl ch e Yi Rb cöf~z Aa emv qi cö qvrb; kx Z-MÖx, iv `-e wó Z wewfbœ mg q cvwl `i AvPiY Kxiƒc n q _v K hv ch e Yi Rb w` bi ci w`b, gv mi ci gvm, eq ii ci eqi mgq j M hvq cök Z Drmvnxiv cvwl ch e Yi Rb `~i-`~iv šíi Øxcv ji P j M Q ez gv b cvðz RM Z cvwl ch e Y ek mycwiwpz welq, Kvb& Kvb& AÂj cvwl ch e Yi Rb DËg m m ^ Ü A bk ågy ms vi Z_ cö`vb Ki Z cv i 1. Choose the right alternative to make a complete sentence. 1 x 5 = 5 (a) In ancient Egyptian culture, birds were (considered/regarded/provided) messengers of the gods. (b) Seasonal habits of birds are usually observed by (common people/actual fans/real travellers). (c) Bird-watching is very (familiar/well-known/infamous) with all in the western world. (d) Birds have become the barometers of (economic/environmental/meteorological) changes. (e) Real enthusiasts have even gone to (isolated isles/remote mountains/close islands) to observe birds. (a) At present bird-watching has become a (general/normal/preferred) pastime. (b) Bird-watchers provide important information about what factors are having (good/adverse/usual) effects on the habitation of birds. (c) Bird-watching is a favourite pastime for many (climatologists/nature-adorers/nature-worshippers). (d) Bird-watching requires a lot of (persistence/persuasion/knowledge). (e) Bird-watchers know information about the (disappearance/extinction/disappearance and extinction) of birds. 2. True / False? If false, give the correct information. 1 x 5 = 5 (a) Birds are hardly regarded as the barometers of ecological changes. (b) Bird-watchers cannot give information about which birds have vanished from which areas. (c) Many travel agencies can provide information on bird-watching spots. (d) Bird-watchers can provide information about ecological change. (e) Bird-watching needs a lot of perseverance. (a) It is not very easy to observe the habits of birds. (b) In ancient cultures, birds were thought as messengers of the gods. (c) Some birds are now on the verge of extinction. (d) Bird-watching is very popular in the western world. (e) Now-a-days bird-watching is done for the fun of finding out more about our feathered friends. 3. Fill in the gaps with the correct form of the words in brackets. Add any preposition if necessary. 5 (a) In ancient cultures some birds (worship) as messengers of the gods. (b) For many nature-lovers, bird-watching already (become) a favourite pastime.

7 (c) Bird-watchers have made (significance) contributions towards birds information. (d) The factors which are (contribute) the extinction of birds are known to bird-watchers. (e) Some birds (show) respect in some ancient cultures. (a) Some birds have already been (extinction) (b) A lot of perseverance (require) bird-watching. (c) Bird-watching is quite (familiarity) the western people. (d) Bird-watching has achieved (popular) the western world. (e) Bird-watchers contribute a lot towards (provide) information about birds. (f) Even remote islands (visit) bird-watchers to observe birds. 4. Make a list of five points on birds. 1 x 5 = 5 OR Make five sentences from the following substitution table. needs remote islands to observe birds. Bird-watching become popularity in the western world. It require a source of pleasure for many nature lovers. It has gone to essential for maintaining ecological balance. Real enthusiasts like to has become maintain ecological balance. It s true that birds are a lot of persistence. visit favourite in the western world. 5. Write short answers to the following questions. 1 x 5 = 5 (a) How were birds worshipped in ancient cultures? (b) Why is bird-watching done now-a-days? (c) What do real enthusiasts do? (d) Where is bird-watching favourite? (e) What does bird-watching require to observe the seasonal habits of birds? 6. Fill in the gaps with a suitable word for each gap. 1 x 5 = 5 All sorts of birds are very (a) for our environment. They (b) an important role for (c) ecological balance. Now they are (d) as barometers of ecological changes around us. That s why, we have to (e) birds for our own existence. 7. Summarise the above passage in five sentences. 1 x 5 = 5 8. Based on your reading of the passage, make short notes in each of the boxes in the flow-chart showing various activities of bird-watchers about birds. (No. 1 has been done for you) 1 x 5 = 5 1 Worshipped as gods messengers we:`ª: c~y v½ Practice Test c Z eb wkbyb