SMALL HOUSING A toolbox for living in small urban spaces. Pierre Escobar - laba wohnprojekttage

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1 SMALL HOUSING A toolbox for living in small urban spaces

2 WHY SMALL HOUSING? Tokyo New York London London New York Syngapore Hong Kong Paris Beijing

3 STARTING POINT OF SMALL HOUSING in europe

4 TAYLORISM Peak of influence of the Taylorism in 1910

5 Existenzminimum Ernst May, Emile Kaufmann, plan of an existenzminimum house for the IIième CIAM in Francfort

6 Frankfurt kitchen Margarete Schütte-Lihotzky

7 APPLICATIONS OF THE Existenzminimum Ernst May, Siedlung Römerstadt, Francfort, 1927.

8 LE MODULOR Le Corbusier

9 APPLICATION OF THE MODULOR IN THE CITE RADIEUSE Le Corbusier

10 NEW TYPES OF LIVING PERSPECTIVES IN PRE-EXISTENT URBAN FABRICS

11 Increasing population / Increasing urban population

12 DENSE cities

13 Real estate pressure in the most attractive areas Map of london real estate prices

14 PET ARCHITECTURE Courtesy of Ateliier Bow Wow

15 PET ARCHITECTURE

16 NEGATIVE VISION OF SMALL HOUSING

17 OUR CONCEPTION OF LIVING CONDITIONS IS CULTURALLY DEFINED

18 EXPLODE THE SYSTEM

19 rooms = network of autonomous elements small bedroom Master bedroom bathroom corridor living room Dinning room Office room kitchen entrance hall

20 WE NEED TO THINK DIFFERENT IN SMALL SPACES

21 ELEMENTS INcompatibility PHYSICAL SOCIAL Personal toilet/living room kitchen/bedroom entrance/bedroom bed/window Bathroom/Toilet bedroom/office bathroom/kitchen living room/kitchen Living room/bedroom

22 processes to cope with INcompatibility distance specialization separation

23 processes to cope with INcompatibility distance specialization separation

24 processes to cope with INcompatibility distance specialization separation

25 processes to cope with INcompatibility distance specialization separation

26 toolbox of STRATEGIES

27 CORE DEFINER Apartment for a couple - 40m2 Project credits: SFARO architects - Tel-Aviv, Isreal Photographs: Boaz Lavi & Jonathan Blum

28 CORE DEFINER Apartment for a couple - 40m2 Project credits: SFARO architects - Tel-Aviv, Isreal Photographs: Boaz Lavi & Jonathan Blum

29 CORE DEFINER Apartment for a couple - 40m2 Project credits: SFARO architects - Tel-Aviv, Isreal Photographs: Boaz Lavi & Jonathan Blum

30 CORE CONTAINER Apartment for a couple - 50m2 Project credits: Behles & Jochimsen - Berlin, Germany Photographs: Marcus Bredt

31 CORE CONTAINER Apartment for a couple - 50m2 Project credits: Behles & Jochimsen - Berlin, Germany Photographs: Marcus Bredt

32 Apartment for a couple - 50m2 Project credits: Behles & Jochimsen - Berlin, Germany Photographs: Marcus Bredt

33 ROOF TOP BOX Apartment for a couple - 56m2 Project credits: Craft Design - London, UK Photographs: Armando Elias

34 ROOF TOP BOX Apartment for a couple - 56m2 Project credits: Craft Design - London, UK Photographs: Armando Elias

35 ROOF TOP BOX Apartment for a couple - 56m2 Project credits: Craft Design - London, UK Photographs: Armando Elias

36 TOP DOWN VOLUME Apartment for a couple with extra room - 50 m2 Project credits: Emmanuel Combarel Dominique Marrec - Paris, France Photographs: Gaston Bergeret

37 TOP DOWN VOLUME Apartment for a couple with extra room - 50 m2 Project credits: Emmanuel Combarel Dominique Marrec - Paris, France Photographs: Gaston Bergeret

38 ROOMS IN ROOMS Apartment for 3 flatmates - 60m2 Project credits: Studio Cadena - New York, USA Photographs: Ian Allen/Angela DeRiggi

39 ROOMS IN ROOMS Apartment for 3 flatmates - 60m2 Project credits: Studio Cadena - New York, USA Photographs: Ian Allen/Angela DeRiggi

40 ROOMS IN ROOMS Apartment for 3 flatmates - 60m2 Project credits: Studio Cadena - New York, USA Photographs: Ian Allen/Angela DeRiggi

41 THE SPACE WALL Apartment for a 3 people family- 52m2 Project credits: Ledroit Pierret Polet - Brussels, Belgium Photographs: Ledroit Pierret Polet

42 THE SPACE WALL option room 1 only option room 2 only option room 2 rooms closed option 1 big room Apartment for a 3 people family- 52m2 Project credits: Ledroit Pierret Polet - Brussels, Belgium Photographs: Ledroit Pierret Polet

43 THE LOW STRIPE Studio- 20m2 Project credits: Betillon / Dorvaldbory - Paris, France Photographs: Betillon / Dorvaldbory

44 THE LOW STRIPE Studio- 20m2 Project credits: Betillon / Dorvaldbory - Paris, France Photographs: Betillon / Dorvaldbory

45 THE LOW STRIPE Studio- 20m2 Project credits: Betillon / Dorvaldbory - Paris, France Photographs: Betillon / Dorvaldbory

46 STAIRCASE SPACE studio - 100m3 Project credits: mycc - Madrid, Spain Photographs: mycc

47 STAIRCASE SPACE studio - 100m3 Project credits: mycc - Madrid, Spain Photographs: mycc

48 STAIRCASE SPACE studio - 100m3 Project credits: mycc - Madrid, Spain Photographs: mycc

49 STAIRCASE SPACE studio - 100m3 Project credits: mycc - Madrid, Spain Photographs: mycc

50 STUDIO HOUSE

51 STUDIO HOUSE studio - 23m2 Project credits: DEVspace - Paris, France Images: DEVspace

52 HOW TO NEGOCIATE THESE NON COMPATIBILITIES WITHIN A LIMITED SPACE NEGOCIATED PROXIMITY distance HYBRID PROGRAM specialization BORDER SPACE separation entrance - bedroom storage/living room (Neuilly) sitting (Neuilly) kitchen - bathroom staircase/storage (Paris) storage (Neuilly) bedroom - living room staircase/living room (Madrid) window (NY) bathroom - living room kitchen/corridor(telaviv) bathroom (BXL) bedroom - Dining room kitchen staircase (paris) Wall (Paris)

53 FROM SMALL HOUSING TO territories t B i t Courtesy of Pablo Lopez (left) and Benny Lam/SoCO/Rex (right)

54 Thank you

THE GROWTH OF THE HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY IN DUBAI

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