Ontwerp norm NEN-EN 13814

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1 Nederlandse Ontwerp norm NEN-EN Fairground and amusement park machinery and structure - Safety Publicatie uitsluitend voor commentaar januari 2013 ICS ; Commentaar vóór Zal vervangen NEN-EN 13814:2004 Als Europees normontwerp is gepubliceerd: pren 13814:2013,IDT Dit document mag slechts op een stand-alone PC worden geinstalleerd. Gebruik op een netwerk is alleen. toestaan als een aanvullende licentieovereenkomst voor netwerkgebruik met NEN is afgesloten. This document may only be used on a stand-alone PC. Use in a network is only permitted when a supplementary license agreement for us in a network with NEN has been concluded. Definitief vastgestelde normen zullen als Nederlandse norm gelden. Daarom wordt dit normontwerp in Nederland voor commentaar gepubliceerd. Op het ontwerp ingebracht commentaar zal aan de bevoegde normcommissie worden voorgelegd die hiermee rekening zal houden bij de bepaling van de Nederlandse stem. Indien er geen bezwaar bij NEN wordt gebracht, kan dat leiden tot ongewijzigde definitieve vaststelling van het ontwerp als norm. Van Europese normen bestaan drie officiële versies: Engels, Frans en Duits. Voor Nederland zal de Engelse versie gelden. Daarnaast kan er gekozen worden voor een andere geautoriseerde versie in het Nederlands. Normcommissie "Attractietoestellen" THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DEZE PUBLICATIE IS AUTEURSRECHTELIJK BESCHERMD Apart from exceptions provided by the law, nothing from this publication may be duplicated and/or published by means of photocopy, microfilm, storage in computer files or otherwise, which also applies to full or partial processing, without the written consent of the Netherlands Standardization Institute. The Netherlands Standardization Institute shall, with the exclusion of any other beneficiary, collect payments owed by third parties for duplication and/or act in and out of law, where this authority is not transferred or falls by right to the Reproduction Rights Foundation. Auteursrecht voorbehouden. Behoudens uitzondering door de wet gesteld mag zonder schriftelijke toestemming van het Nederlands Normalisatie-instituut niets uit deze uitgave worden verveelvoudigd en/of openbaar gemaakt door middel van fotokopie, microfilm, opslag in computerbestanden of anderszins, hetgeen ook van toepassing is op gehele of gedeeltelijke bewerking. Het Nederlands Normalisatie-instituut is met uitsluiting van ieder ander gerechtigd de door derden verschuldigde vergoedingen voor verveelvoudiging te innen en/of daartoe in en buiten rechte op te treden, voor zover deze bevoegdheid niet is overgedragen c.q. rechtens toekomt aan de Stichting Reprorecht. Although the utmost care has been taken with this publication, errors and omissions cannot be entirely excluded. The Netherlands Standardization Institute and/or the members of the committees therefore accept no liability, not even for direct or indirect damage, occurring due to or in relation with the application of publications issued by the Netherlands Standardization Institute. Hoewel bij deze uitgave de uiterste zorg is nagestreefd, kunnen fouten en onvolledigheden niet geheel worden uitgesloten. Het Nederlands Normalisatie-instituut en/of de leden van de commissies aanvaarden derhalve geen enkele aansprakelijkheid, ook niet voor directe of indirecte schade, ontstaan door of verband houdend met toepassing van door het Nederlands Normalisatie-instituut gepubliceerde uitgaven Nederlands Normalisatie-instituut Postbus 5059, 2600 GB Delft Telefoon (015) , Fax (015)

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3 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM NEN-EN 13814:2013 Ontw. DRAFT pren rev January 2013 ICS ; Will supersede EN 13814:2004 English Version Fairground and amusement park machinery and structure - Safety Machines et structures pour fêtes foraines et parcs d'attraction - Sécurité Maschinen und Strukturen für Jahrmärkten und in Vergnügungsparks - Sicherheit This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 152. If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to provide supporting documentation. Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. pren rev:2013: E

4 pren 13814:2013 (E) NEN-EN 13814:2013 Ontw. Contents Page Introduction Scope Normative references Terms and definitions Symbols Requirements for design analysis and examination Design documents General Description of design and operation Design and manufacturing drawings Design analysis Selection of materials General Recommended steels Aluminium Alloy Timber Plastic composites Concrete Fasteners Design Loads General Characteristic values Variable actions Seismic forces Applicable coefficients for impacts, the vibration of structural components directly travelled over and collisions Load combinations Structural analysis Principles General Analysis principles for various types of rides Grandstands Verification of stability Safety against overturning, sliding and lifting Ground Anchorages Ground support for packing Verification General Predominantly static stress Fluctuating stress Bolts Ropes, chains, safety devices, connectors and adaptors Structural design and workmanship Arrangement, accessibility Locking and safety devices for fasteners Joints intended for dismantling Designing of components subject to fluctuating loads Supports Central masts Prevention of corrosion and rot Requirements for design and manufacture of rides and structures

5 NEN-EN 13814:2013 Ontw. pren 13814:2013 (E) 6.1 Risk reduction by prevailing design and safety measures General Hazard analysis Risk reduction for platforms, ramps, floors, stairs and walkways Risk reduction by the use of railings, fencing and guarding Risk reduction in the case of access and egress Risk reduction for passenger units Risk reduction by special provisions Supplementary safety requirements for various types of amusement device Roundabouts with horizontal and/or vertical movements Giant wheels, swings (with and without motor drives) Roller coasters, flume rides, dark rides, railways and other rail-guided channel or track-bound devices Dodgem cars Speedways/Go-Karts Mini-motorbikes for children Boat rides Flume rides Helter skelters, slides, etc Side shows, booths, win-a-prize and sales stands, mazes, halls of mirrors, fun houses, labyrinths, hammers, ring the bell and similar Temporary grandstands, maneges, etc Shooting stands and trailers, shooting devices Mechanical systems Hydraulic and pneumatic devices Lifting and elevating units being integral part of an amusement ride Manufacture and supply General Manufacture Supply Initial approval, examination and acceptance Recommended procedures General Initial approval of amusement devices Provisions at the point of supply, before use Log book Official Technical Dossier Identification marking Operation, maintenance and use of amusement devices Introduction Standard documentation Requirement for personnel Duties of the controller General Buying and Selling Selection and training of staff Build up and pull down Care of equipment Trial Operations and Checks Operation Special duties for the supervision of the operation Servicing (maintenance, repair and modification) Duties of the amusement device operator Attraction safety General duties Daily check Safe operation by operators Supervision by operators Duties of the attendant Independent examination In-service inspection Installation examination

6 pren 13814:2013 (E) NEN-EN 13814:2013 Ontw Examination after repair and modification Reports Examination intervals Fire General Fire procedures Provisions in case of fire Access of emergency services Annex A (informative) Fatigue Analysis A.1 General A.2 Symbols and definitions A.3 Requirements for fatigue assessment A.4 Fatigue strength of steel structures A.4.1 Constant amplitude stress range (Palmgreen-Miner-Rule) A.4.2 Equivalent constant amplitude stress range at N A.4.3 Equivalent constant amplitude stress range at N c = A.4.4 Damage assessment for combined stresses A.5 Formulae for life time prediction A.5.1 General A.5.2 Basic procedure A.5.3 Calculation of fatigue life Annex B (normative) Detailed analysis rules B.1 Swings B.1.1 General B.1.2 Forces on struts B.1.3 Safety of the swing against overturning B.1.4 Motor driven swings B.2 Big wheels B.2.1 Loads B.2.2 Dominant loading cases B.2.3 Calculation B.2.4 Erection B.2.5 General indications B.3 Chair-O-Planes and suspension roundabouts B.4 Roundabout with planar motion only B.5 Roundabout with several motions B.6 Roundabout with floor (suspended floor and turntable roundabouts) B.7 Motor-driven vehicle attractions B.7.1 Motor-driven vehicle attractions with carriageways for unidirectional driving (e. g. car racing tracks, multi storey car tracks, go-cart tracks, motor scooter tracks) B.7.2 Driving installations with arbitrary directions of driving (dodgem cars) B.8 Steep wall tracks B.9 Globes B.10 Installations for artistic aerial displays B.11 Rotors B.12 Toboggans B.13 Rolling barrels B.14 Travelling platforms B.15 Turntables Annex C (normative) Examination forms C.1 Thorough examination form C.2 Initial examination form Annex D (normative) Electric and electronic equipment D.1 Electrical Equipment D.1.1 General D.1.2 Sliding contacts D.1.3 Earthing systems and protection against lightning D.1.4 Protection against electric shocks D.1.5 Lighting

7 NEN-EN 13814:2013 Ontw. pren 13814:2013 (E) D.1.6 Emergency lighting D.1.7 Residual current devices D.1.8 Generators D.1.9 Heaters D.1.10 Safety related communication system D.2 Control Systems D.2.1 General D.2.2 Safety functions D.2.3 Safety related parameters D.2.4 Passenger restraint status D.2.5 Inhibiting or bypassing of safety functions D.2.6 Control Modes D.2.7 Collision prevention by control systems D Security D Control of linear moving equipment Annex E (informative) Guidance on design of passenger containment E.1 Passenger containment design E.1.1 General E.1.2 Anthropometric data E.1.3 Scope of passenger containment system E.1.4 Documentation requirements Annex F (informative) Log book for an amusement device Annex G (informative) Acceleration effects on passengers G.1 Medical tolerance General G.2 Rides G.2.1 General G.2.2 General Definitions and Limitations G.2.3 Acceleration in X-Direction G.2.4 Acceleration in Y-Direction G.2.5 Acceleration in Z-direction (parallel to Spine) G.2.6 Combinations G.3 Reversals G.3.1 Reversals in X and Y G.3.2 Transitions in Z Annex H (informative) Provisions prior to use H.1 General H.2 Operation Authorisation or Permit H.3 Competence H.4 Operation authorisation or permit for used and imported devices H.4.1 Procedure H.4.2 Transfer H.5 Prolongation and Transfer of the Operation Authorisation or Permit H.6 Reports for the prolongation of an operation authorisation or permit H.7 Testing H.8 Inspection bodies H.8.1 General H.8.2 Qualification H.8.3 Equipment availability H.9 Installation Examination H.10 Examples of examination intervals used by member states' regulations H.10.1 General H.10.2 Germany H.10.3 United Kingdom H.10.4 Italy H.10.5 Netherlands H.10.6 Sweden Annex I (informative) List of hazards I.1 Main hazards, hazardous situations and events for spectators and passengers during the operation and use of amusement rides

8 pren 13814:2013 (E) NEN-EN 13814:2013 Ontw. Annex J (informative) Passenger motion safety envelope J.1 Design Criteria J.1.1 Passenger motion safety envelope J.1.2 Base Clearance J.1.3 Verification of motion safety envelope Annex K (informative) Passenger behaviour K.1 General

9 NEN-EN 13814:2013 Ontw. pren 13814:2013 (E) Foreword This document (pren 13814:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 152 Fairground and amusement park machinery and structures - safety, the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry. This document will supersede EN 13814:

10 pren 13814:2013 (E) NEN-EN 13814:2013 Ontw. Introduction The object of this document is to define safety rules related to structures and machines, which are either an integral part of, or constitute the amusement device itself. The safety rules are intended to safeguard persons against the risk of accidents caused by deficiencies in design, manufacture and operation of such structures and machinery. This document is based upon past experience and risk analyses. Annex A (informative) provides guidance on the calculation of structural steel parts. Annex B (normative) details and necessary calculation or safety rules. Annex C (normative) shows a typical examination form Annex D (normative) provides guidance on electrical installations and control systems. Annex E (informative) provides guidance on passenger containment. Annex F (informative) shows a typical layout of a log book for an amusement device. Annex G (informative) provides information and guidance on acceleration effects on passengers. Annex H (informative) details the provisions prior to use. Annex I (informative) lists hazards pertaining to amusement rides. Annex J (informative) provides guidance with regard to the motion safety envelope of an amusement device Annex K (informative) provides guidance on guest behaviour 1 Scope This document specifies the minimum requirements necessary to ensure the safe design, calculation, manufacture, and installation of the following: mobile, temporary or permanently installed machinery and structures e. g. roundabouts, swings, boats, big wheels, roller coasters, chutes, grandstands, membrane or textile structures, booths, stages, side shows, and structures for artistic aerial displays. The above items are hereafter called amusement devices, which are intended to be installed both repeatedly without degradation or loss of integrity, and temporarily or permanently in fairgrounds and amusement parks or any other locations. This document does not cover fixed grandstands, construction site installations, scaffolding, removable agricultural structures and simple coin operated children's amusement devices, carrying not more than two children. Nevertheless this document can be used in the design of any similar structural or passenger carrying device not explicitly mentioned herein. Existing national rules on workers' safety are not concerned by this document. This document is not applicable to amusement devices which are manufactured before the date of publication of this document. 8

11 NEN-EN 13814:2013 Ontw. pren 13814:2013 (E) 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 2, Classification of fires EN 3 (all parts), Portable fire extinguishers EN 286-1, Simple unfired pressure vessels designed to contain air or nitrogen - Part 1: Pressure vessels for general purposes EN 287-1, Qualification test of welders - Fusion welding - Part 1: Steels EN 287-6, Qualification test of welders - Fusion welding - Part 6: Cast iron EN 573-3, Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Chemical composition and form of wrought products - Part 3: Chemical composition and form of products EN 818 (all parts), Short link chain for lifting purposes EN 1176 (all parts), Playground equipment and surfacing EN 1261, Fibre ropes for general service - Hemp EN 1418, Welding personnel - Approval testing of welding operators for fusion welding and resistance weld setters for fully mechanized and automatic welding of metallic materials EN 1677 (all parts), Components for slings EN 1990, Basis for structural design EN , Eurocode 1 - Actions on structures - Part 1-3: General actions - Snow loads EN , Eurocode 1: Actions on structures - Part 1-4: General actions - Wind actions EN 1992 (all parts), Eurocode 2: Design of concrete structures EN :2005, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures Part 1-1: General rules and rules for buildings EN :2005, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures Part 1-9: Fatigue EN 1993 (all parts), Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures EN , Eurocode 5: Design of timber structures - Part 1-1: General - Common rules and rules for buildings EN , Eurocode 7: Geotechnical design - Part 1: General rules EN (all parts), Hot rolled products of structural steels. Technical delivery conditions EN (all parts), Designation systems for steels EN , Steels for quenching and tempering - Part 1: General technical delivery conditions EN 10084, Case hardening steels - Technical delivery conditions 9

12 pren 13814:2013 (E) NEN-EN 13814:2013 Ontw. EN 10160, Ultrasonic testing of steel flat product of thickness equal or greater than 6 mm (reflection method) EN 10164, Steel products with improved deformation properties perpendicular to the surface of the product - Technical delivery conditions EN 10204, Metallic products - Types of inspection documents EN (all parts), Steel wire ropes - Safety EN (all parts), Terminations for steel wire ropes - Safety EN (all parts), Unfired pressure vessels EN 13889, Forged steel shackles for general lifting purposes - Dee shackles and bow shackles - Grade 6 - Safety EN (all parts) High-strength structural bolting assemblies for preloading EN 50172, Emergency escape lighting systems (EN 50172:2004) EN , Safety of machinery - Electrical equipment of machines - Part 1: General requirements (IEC , EN :2006) EN , Safety of machinery - Electrical equipment of machines - Part 32: Requirements for hoisting machines (IEC :2008, EN :2008) EN (all parts), Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear EN , Safety of machinery - Electro sensitive protective equipment - Part 1: General requirements and tests (EN :2003) EN , Safety of machinery - Electro sensitive protective equipment - Part 2: Particular requirements for equipment using active optoelectronic protective devices (EN :2003) EN 62061, Safety of machinery - Functional safety of safety-related electrical, electronic and programmable electronic control systems (EN 62061:2005) CEN/TS , (All parts), Design of fastenings for use in concrete EN ISO 898-1, Mechanical properties of fasteners made of carbon steel and alloy steel - Part 1: Bolts, screws and studs with specified property classes - Coarse thread and fine pitch thread (ISO 898-1) EN ISO 1140, Fibre ropes - Polyamide - 3-, 4- and 8-strand ropes (ISO 1140) EN ISO 1141, Fibre ropes - Polyester - 3-, 4- and 8-strand ropes (ISO 1141) EN ISO 1181, Fibre ropes - Manila and sisal - 3-, 4- and 8-strand ropes (ISO 1181) EN ISO 1346, Fibre ropes - Polypropylene split film, monofilament and multifilament (PP2) and polypropylene high tenacity multifilament (PP3) - 3-, 4- and 8-strand ropes. (ISO 1346) EN ISO 1969, Fibre ropes - Polyethylene - 3- and 4-strand ropes (ISO 1969) EN ISO 2307, Fibre ropes - Determination of certain physical and mechanical properties (ISO 2307) EN ISO 3834 (All parts), Quality requirements for fusion welding of metallic materials(iso 3834-(All parts) EN ISO 4014, Hexagon head bolts - Product grades A and B (ISO 4014) EN ISO 4016, Hexagon head bolts - Product grade C (ISO 4016) 10

13 NEN-EN 13814:2013 Ontw. pren 13814:2013 (E) EN ISO 4017, Hexagon head screws - Product grades A and B (ISO 4017) EN ISO 4018, Hexagon head bolts - Product grade C (ISO 4018) EN ISO 4032, Hexagon nuts, style 1 - Product grades A and B (ISO 4032) EN ISO 4034, Hexagon nuts - Product grade C (ISO 4034) EN ISO 5817, Welding - Fusion-welded joints in steel, nickel, titanium and their alloys (beam welding excluded) - Quality levels for imperfections (ISO 581:) EN ISO 7090, Plain washers, chamfered - Normal series - Product grade A (ISO 7090) EN ISO 8676, Hexagon head screws with metric fine pitch thread - Product grades A and B (ISO 8676) EN ISO 9554, Fibre ropes - General specifications (ISO 9554) EN ISO , Qualification test of welders - Fusion welding - Part 2: Aluminium and aluminium alloys (ISO ) EN ISO 10042, Welding - Arc-welded joints in aluminium and its alloys - Quality levels for imperfections (ISO 10042) EN ISO 10325, High modulus polyethylene. *-strand ropes, 12-strand ropes and covered ropes (ISO 10325) EN ISO 10547, Polyamide fibre ropes. Double braid construction (ISO 10547) EN ISO 10554, Polyamide fibre ropes. Double braid construction (ISO 10554) EN ISO 10556, Fibre ropes of polyester/polyolefin dual fibres (ISO 10556) EN ISO 10572, Mixed polyolefin fibre ropes (ISO 10572) EN ISO 12100, Safety of machinery - General principles for design - Risk assessment and risk reduction (ISO 12100) EN ISO :2008, Safety of machinery - Safety-related parts of control systems - Part 1: General principles for design (ISO ) EN ISO , Safety of machinery - Safety related parts of control systems - Part 2: Validation (ISO ) EN ISO 13850, Safety of machinery - Emergency stop - Principles for design (ISO 13850) EN ISO 13857, Safety of machinery - Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs (ISO 13857) EN ISO 14118, Safety of machinery - Prevention of unexpected start-up (ISO 14118) EN ISO TR , Safety of machinery - Risk assessment - Part 2: Practical guidance and examples of methods (ISO TR ) EN ISO 14731, Welding coordination - Tasks and responsibilities (ISO 14731) EN ISO 15607, Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials - General rules (ISO 15607) EN ISO , Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials - Welding procedure specification - Part 1: Arc welding (ISO ) EN ISO 15610, Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials - Qualification based on tested welding consumables (ISO 15610) 11

14 pren 13814:2013 (E) NEN-EN 13814:2013 Ontw. EN ISO 15611, Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials - Qualification based on previous welding experience (ISO 15611) EN ISO 15612, Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials - Qualification by adoption of a standard welding procedure (ISO 15612) EN ISO 15613, Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials - Qualification based on pre-production welding test (ISO 15613) EN ISO , Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials - Welding procedure test - Part 1: Arc and gas welding of steels and arc welding of nickel and nickel alloys (ISO ) EN ISO/IEC 17020, General criteria for the operation of various types of bodies performing inspection (ISO/IEC 17020) IEC , Electrical installations of buildings - Part 4-41: Protection for safety - Protection against electric shock (IEC ) IEC , Electrical Installation of buildings -- Part 5-54: Selection and erection of electrical equipment - Chapter 54: Earthing arrangements, protective conductors and protective bonding conductors. (IEC ). IEC , Electrical installations of buildings - Part 7-740: Requirements for special installations or locations - Temporary electrical installations for structures, amusement devices and booths at fairgrounds, amusement parks and circuses (IEC ) IEC , Safety of power transformers, power supplies, reactors and similar products - Part 1: General requirements and tests (IEC ) IEC , Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems - Safety requirements - Functional (IEC ) IEC (all parts), Protection against lightning (IEC 62305) ISO 3864 (all parts), Graphical symbols - Safety colours and safety signs ISO 7010:2011, Graphical symbols - Safety colours and safety signs - Registered safety signs ISO/TR 23849, Guidance on the application of ISO and IEC in the design of safety-related control systems for machinery (ISO/TR 23849) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 amusement device any ride, structure, textile, or membrane structure or device, side stall, side show, tent constituting part of a ride, booths, grandstands, etc. which can be installed repeatedly without degradation or loss of integrity as well as temporarily or permanently at fairs, parks or any other locations 3.2 attendant any person appointed to work under the control or direction of an operator, to assist in the operation of an amusement device available for use by the public 12

15 NEN-EN 13814:2013 Ontw. pren 13814:2013 (E) 3.3 automatic mode the ability, after initialisation, of an amusement device to perform a function or series of operations with limited or no operator intervention 3.4 behaviour a non-passive physical activity or movement made a passenger during a ride cycle. A 'behaviour' refers to an instance of one type of behaviour (including the action and the pattern, repetition rate etc.). An incidence of a behaviour refers to an occurrence of a behaviour 3.5 closed (restraint) the position in which the restraint is intended to remain during the operation of the device in order to restrain the passenger(s) 3.6 competent (person) A person who has acquired through training, qualifications or experience, or a combination of these, the knowledge and skills enabling that person to perform a specified task 3.7 controller (ride controller) person or organisation having overall control of an amusement device. This can be either an individual or corporate body owning an amusement device or the concessionaire or lessee who has been granted control of the device, by the owner, for a specified period 3.8 daily check operational check conducted each day before the device is made available to the public, to determine whether or not an amusement device is in such condition that it can continue to be operated safely 3.9 designer person or body that is responsible for the design of an amusement device (or modifications thereof), including, but not limited to establishing and describing the configuration of the amusement ride or device, conducting appropriate risk assessment(s), establishing strength (including fatigue strength), designing and specifying electrical/electronic control systems, defining inspection criteria and including the publication of the necessary documentation 3.10 design review document detailing the review of all the applicable design documents, to determine the suitability for use of an amusement device 3.11 design risk assessment, DRA document, produced by the designer, that details all of the considered risks inherent in a device design and the means taken to mitigate against them 3.12 fail safe characteristic of an amusement ride or device, or component thereof, that is designed such that an occurrence of a normal and expected failure mode results in a safe condition A state or condition whereby, if any component of an amusement device fails, a system exists to prevent any increase of the assessed risk associated with the device 3.13 fence type of barrier consisting of, but not limited to, posts, boards, wire, stakes, or rails that is used to inhibit patrons from coming into undesirable contact with the moving portion or restricted portion of an amusement ride or device 13

16 Bestelformulier Stuur naar: NEN Standards Products & Services t.a.v. afdeling Klantenservice Antwoordnummer WB Delft NEN Standards Products & Services Postbus GB Delft Vlinderweg AX Delft Ja, ik bestel ex. NEN-EN 13814:2013 Ontw. en Machines en constructies voor kermisterreinen en amusementsparken - Veiligheid T (015) F (015) Wilt u deze norm in PDF-formaat? Deze bestelt u eenvoudig via Gratis nieuwsbrieven Wilt u op de hoogte blijven van de laatste ontwikkelingen op het gebied van normen, normalisatie en regelgeving? Neem dan een gratis abonnement op een van onze nieuwsbrieven. Gegevens Bedrijf / Instelling T.a.v. O M O V Klantnummer NEN Uw ordernummer BTW nummer Postbus / Adres Postcode Plaats Telefoon Fax Factuuradres (indien dit afwijkt van bovenstaand adres) Postbus / Adres Postcode Plaats Datum Handtekening Retourneren Fax: klantenservice@nen.nl Post: NEN Standards Products & Services, t.a.v. afdeling Klantenservice Antwoordnummer 10214, 2600 WB Delft (geen postzegel nodig). Voorwaarden De prijzen zijn geldig tot 31 december 2018, tenzij anders aangegeven. Alle prijzen zijn excl. btw, verzend- en handelingskosten en onder voorbehoud bij o.m. ISO- en IEC-normen. Bestelt u via de normshop een pdf, dan betaalt u geen handeling en verzendkosten. Meer informatie: telefoon , dagelijks van 8.30 tot uur. Wijzigingen en typefouten in teksten en prijsinformatie voorbehouden. U kunt onze algemene voorwaarden terugvinden op: LEREN, WERKEN EN GROEIEN MET NEN preview