Valletta Harbour. Medical and Military History in Malta

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Valletta Harbour Medical and Military History in Malta 30th September 5th October 2018

Upper Barrakka Gardens, Valetta Malta s beauty is battle-scarred, thanks to the island s strategic position in the Mediterranean, which attracted the Phoenicians, the Carthaginians, the Romans, the Byzantines and the Ottomans, as well as the French, Germans and the British. In 60 AD St Paul brought Christianity to Malta via a shipwreck and the Arabs conquered the island in 870, leaving indelible marks on its language and culture. Malta was an extension of Sicily until 1530, when Charles V bequeathed Malta to the Sovereign Military Order of St. John of Jerusalem, leading to its golden age from 1530 to 1798. Learn about Malta s long and fascinating medical and military history, which is tightly entwined with that of both Britain and the Knights Hospitallers, from its earliest days until its independence in 1964. The tour will be led by Professor John Richardson and accompanied by speaker David Vassallo, both of whom will share their expert knowledge throughout the tour, providing a level of access and insight into Malta not available to the everyday visitor. The Siege Bell

Qali to see the Malta Aviation Museum. In the afternoon take a walking tour of Mdina, The Silent City, a stunning fortified medieval city where cars are prohibited. Visit Mdina Cathedral in its beautiful setting in Mdina Square. Pause to enjoy the panoramic views of the Island from Fontanella Tea Rooms before driving back to the hotel via Mtarfa, the site of a WWII hospital, and make a visit to Mtarfa Military Cemetery. Later in the evening David will give a talk on Malta in World War I, when the island became known as the nurse of the Mediterranean. Mosta Church (top); The Aviation Museum (above) Arrive in Malta and transfer to your hotel to settle in before hearing David Vassallo give a talk on Malta Fever and how it affected the greatest British naval disaster of the 19th century. Enjoy a welcome dinner in the evening. Start your tour next morning by exploring some of the magnificent legacies left by the Knights in Valletta, the capital since 1571. Starting with the glorious panoramic views from the Upper Barrakka Gardens, the highest point of the city walls, continue to St. Elmo Fort and see the reenactment of the Knights of St. John. Continue to the Sacra Infermeria, a former hospital of the Knights, now a museum. Drive past the Siege Bell and have lunch in lovely Sliema before enjoying a relaxing harbour cruise with superb views of the lovely town. Next morning take a tour of Fort Mosta, a polygonal fort build by the British in the late nineteenth century as part of the Victoria Lines, a line of fortifications along the northern part of Malta, dividing it from the more populated south. Visit Mosta Church and then onto Ta Next day make a day trip to Malta s tranquil sister island, Gozo. It too has its share of history, such as Fort Chambray, a bastioned fort built in the mid-eighteenth century by the Knights of St John, and the magnificent Cittadella, built on a site dating back to the Bronze Age with its current configuration a combination of a medieval castle and an early modern gunpowder fortress. You will also visit lovely Dwejra, which has its own inland sea and Fungus Rock, the site of a very rare fungus jealously guarded by the Knights for its ability to staunch bleeding. It also has its own Tower of the Knights, dating back to 1652, which was periodically used by British forces up to World War II, when it was used as an observation post. Take the ferry back to Malta and hear a fascinating talk in the evening on Operation Pedestal and the ship that saved Malta in World War II. Return to Valletta the following day to explore Msida Bastion Cemetery. From here walk to the Grand Master s Palace gardens and visit the Palace Armoury, the main armoury of the Order Tower of Palazzo Santa Sofia, Mdina

of St John in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. Depart to Vittoriosa (Birgu), the first settlement of the Knights, which became their capital and where a monument in Vittoriosa Square commemorates the Great Siege of 1565. After lunch visit the Malta Maritime Museum and Fort Rinella Battery, where you will see the new permanent exhibition on the Victorian army, Soldiers of the Queen. Return to the hotel and later enjoy a farewell dinner with the group. Transfer to the airport the next day. Tour leader Professor John Richardson is Emeritus Defence Professor of Primary Care and General Practice. He has led study tours worldwide and was a medical escort to parties of veterans on journeys of remembrance for the Royal British Legion. He has also run many history of medicine battlefield tours. He has visited 80 countries and worked in 41 of them as a doctor. John has previously led tours for Jon Baines to China, Central Asia, India, Turkey, Central erica, Ecuador and the Galapagos, Namibia, Ethiopia, Indo-China and Burma. He has also given lectures and been tour leader on cruises. Speaker and local guide Speaker Colonel David Vassallo is Maltese but has lived in England since 1978. He has served in the Royal Army Medical Corps since 1983, becoming a consultant general surgeon in 1994, and retires in March 2018 after a full and fascinating career, including multiple deployments to war zones with the British Army. He has a keen interest in military medical history, especially where Malta is concerned. He has published two books on the British Forces, in addition to various chapters and articles, and holds a Masters (History of Warfare) from King s College, London. The fully certified local guide, Neville Ebejer, is highly experienced and receives consistently excellent feedback. Dwejra Tower and Fungus Rock, Gozo (top); The 100 Ton Gun; Mdina Cathedral; Fort St Angelo (above)

Itinerary 30th September 5th October 2018 B = Breakfast L = Lunch D = Dinner 30 Sept (Sun) Malta D Arrive Malta and transfer to the hotel Talk: Malta Fever and the greatest British naval disaster of the 19th century by David Vassallo. Welcome dinner 1 Oct (Mon) Malta B L Visit Upper Barrakka Gardens for views over the Grand Harbour. Visit Fort St. Elmo and the National War Museum. Visit the Sacra Infermeria before watching the Malta Experience Drive past the Siege Bell and return to Sliema for lunch. Enjoy a relaxing harbour cruise 2 Oct (Tues) Malta B L Tour of Fort Mosta and look out over the Victoria Lines. Visit Mosta Church and continue to Ta Qali to see the Malta Aviation Museum Walking tour of Mdina past Xara Palace Hotel and visit Mdina Cathedral. Panoramic view of the Island from Fontanella Tea Rooms. Return to hotel via Mtarfa to visit a WWII hospital site and Mtarfa Military Cemetery. Talk: Malta in World War I; the nurse of the Mediterranean by David Vassallo 3 Oct (Wed) Malta / Gozo / Malta B L Take the ferry to Gozo. Visit the Citadel and surrounding area and head to Victoria for lunch Transfer to Dwejra and visit the Knights Tower. Drive to Fort Chambray for a photo stop en route to the harbour and take the ferry back to Malta Talk: Operation Pedestal and the ship that saved Malta in World War 2 by David Vassallo 4 Oct (Thurs) Malta B D Return to Valetta to visit Msida Bastion Cemetery. Walk to the Grand Master s Palace gardens and Palace Armoury Depart Valletta to Birgu; visit the Malta Maritime Museum and Fort Rinella Battery and see the new exhibition. Farewell dinner 5 Oct (Fri) Malta Transfer to the airport Tour leader (John Richardson) was excellent. Daniel and Barbara Hawgood, A Cruise Along the Hooghly River, March 2017 B A street in Mdina (below)

Hotel During your tour you will stay at the charming Victoria Hotel in Sliema, which combines classic Victorian style and comfort with modern amenities and first rate, friendly service. The rooms are spacious and comfortable and the amenities are excellent, including an indoor pool, a rooftop infinity pool with spectacular views, a cosy bar, a very good spa and fitness facilities. If you wish to keep travelling, our History of Medicine and Science in Morocco tour, led by Bill and Helen Bynum, starts straight after this tour, as does our Medical History Cruise in Russia, led by Natasha McEnroe and Simon Chaplin. The tour cost is USD $2,160 per person (not including international flights and transfers) The cost includes: 5 nights accommodation at the Victoria Hotel in Sliema Single supplement USD $507 Tour leader (John Richardson) Specialist lecturer (David Vassallo) Meals as per the itinerary A full programme of cultural and specialist visits, as well as talks, as per the itinerary Comprehensive briefing notes Admission fees where applicable Local guide (Neville Ebejer) Tips The cost excludes International flights and airport transfers* All personal extras such as porterage, laundry, inoculation fees and drinks not included with meals All optional excursions, tours and visits Visa (if required) *Flights If you would like assistance with arranging flights or airport transfers, please contact the London or Melbourne office. All the flights and flight-inclusive holidays in this brochure are financially protected by the ATOL scheme. When you pay you will be supplied with an ATOL Certificate. Please ask for it and check to ensure that everything you booked (flights, hotels and other services) is listed on it. Please see our booking conditions for further information or for more information about financial protection and the ATOL Certificate go to: www.atol.org.uk/atolcertificate Infinity rooftop pool (top); Victorian charm at the Victoria Hotel (above) Jon Baines Tours (London) Hyde Park House, 5 Manfred Road, London, SW15 2RS Tel: +44 (0) 207 223 9485 / 5618 Email: info@jonbainestours.co.uk www.jonbainestours.co.uk Jon Baines Tours (Melbourne) PO Box 68, South Brunswick, Victoria 3055 Tel: +61 (0) 3 9343 6367 Fax: +61 (0) 3 9012 4228 Email: info@jonbainestours.com.au www.jonbainestours.com