Railroad Safety in the United States. Ian Savage

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Transcription:

Railroad Safety in the United States Ian Savage

International Comparisons USA GB Ratio Population 320m 63m 5 times Route Miles 140k 10k 14 times Train Miles 766m 355m 2 times Passenger Miles 22 billion 39 billion ½ times Mainline Railways RSSB for GB, FRA for USA No subways, trams etc.

International Comparisons USA GB Ratio Population 320m 63m 5 times Route Miles 140k 10k 14 times Train Miles 766m 355m 2 times Passenger Miles 22 billion 39 billion ½ times Mainline Railways RSSB for GB, FRA for USA No subways, trams etc.

International Comparisons USA GB Ratio Population 320m 63m 5 times Route Miles 140k 10k 14 times Train Miles 766m 355m 2 times Passenger Miles 22 billion 39 billion ½ times Mainline Railways RSSB for GB, FRA for USA No subways, trams etc.

International Comparisons USA GB Ratio Population 320m 63m 5 times Route Miles 140k 10k 14 times Train Miles 766m 355m 2 times Passenger Miles 22 billion 39 billion ½ times Mainline Railways RSSB for GB, FRA for USA No subways, trams etc.

Fatalities: USA 2014 vs GB 2014/15 Employees & Contractors USA GB 16 3

USA: Rates per 1,000 Employees 2009 Fatality Non-fatal Injury Fishing 8.81 15 Agriculture 0.76 53 Taxi and limousine 0.62 37 Truck transportation 0.29 57 Water transportation 0.24 33 Construction 0.12 47 Pipeline transportation 0.10 15 Rail transportation 0.06 23 Air transportation 0.06 71 Utilities 0.03 31 Bus transportation 0.03 33-48 Manufacturing 0.03 50

Fatalities: USA 2014 vs GB 2014/15 Employees & Contractors USA GB 16 3 Passengers on trains 5 0

Fatalities Passengers on trains USA GB Passenger Miles (2014) 22 billion 39 billion Passenger Fatalities (2005-2014) 75 1

USA: Passenger fatalities per billion passenger miles 2000-09 Riding a motorcycle 212.57 Driving or passenger in car and light truck 7.28 Passenger on a local ferry boat 3.17 Passenger on commuter rail and Amtrak 0.43 Passenger on urban mass transit rail 0.24 Passenger on a bus (holding more than 10 passengers transit, intercity, school, charter) 0.11 Passenger on commercial aviation 0.07

Fatalities: USA 2014 vs GB 2014/15 Employees & Contractors USA GB 16 3 Passengers on trains 5 0 Non trespassers incl. 14 4 Passengers at stations

Fatalities: USA 2014 vs GB 2014/15 Motor vehicle users at crossings Non-motorized users at crossings USA GB 168 2 101 8 Trespassers 509 22 Confirmed suicides 218 48 Suspected suicides n/a 245

Fatalities: USA 2014 vs GB 2014/15 Motor vehicle users at crossings Non-motorized users at crossings USA GB 168 2 101 8 Trespassers 509 22 Confirmed suicides 218 48 Suspected suicides n/a 245

Fatalities: USA 2014 vs GB 2014/15 Motor vehicle users at crossings Non-motorized users at crossings USA GB 168 2 101 8 Trespassers 509 22 Confirmed suicides 218 48 Suspected suicides n/a 245

Suicides USA GB Trespassers / Peds at xings 610 30 Confirmed suicides 218 48 Suspected suicides n/a 245 As % of all suicides 0.5% 4.5% Even if all trespass deaths 1.75% were suicides % of all suicides by guns 52% 4%

Suicides USA GB Trespassers / Peds at xings 610 30 Confirmed suicides 218 48 Suspected suicides n/a 245 As % of all suicides 0.5% 4.5% Even if all trespass deaths 1.75% were suicides % of all suicides by guns 52% 4%

Suicides USA GB Trespassers / Peds at xings 610 30 Confirmed suicides 218 48 Suspected suicides n/a 245 As % of all suicides 0.5% 4.5% Even if all pedestrian deaths were suicides 2.0% % of all suicides by guns 52% 4%

Suicides USA GB Trespassers / Peds at xings 610 30 Confirmed suicides 218 48 Suspected suicides n/a 245 As % of all suicides 0.5% 4.5% Even if all pedestrian 2.0% deaths were suicides % of all suicides by guns 52% 4%

International Comparisons USA GB Ratio Population 320m 63m 5 times Route Miles 140k 10k 14 times Train Miles 766m 355m 2 times Passenger 22 billion 39 billion ½ times Miles Deaths 1,031 332 3 times

International Comparisons USA GB Ratio Population 320m 63m 5 times Route Miles 140k 10k 14 times Train Miles 766m 355m 2 times Passenger 22 billion 39 billion ½ times Miles Deaths 1,031 332 3 times

Mix of Fatalities Employees / contractors / Passengers on and off trains USA GB 3.4% 2.1% Crossing Users 26.1% 3.0% Trespassers 49.4% 6.6% Suicides 21.1% 88.3%

Mix of Fatalities Employees / contractors / Passengers on and off trains USA GB 3.4% 2.1% Crossing Users 26.1% 3.0% Trespassers 49.4% 6.6% Suicides 21.1% 88.3% 70.5% 94.9%

Crossings USA GB Crossings 212,000 6,000 Route Miles 140,000 10,000 Crossings per Route Mile 1.5 0.6

Crossings USA GB Crossings 212,000 6,000 Route Miles 140,000 10,000 Crossings per Route Mile 1.5 0.6

Crossings USA GB Crossings 212,000 6,000 Route Miles 140,000 10,000 Crossings per Route Mile 1.5 0.6

Distribution of Crossing Types USA GB Pedestrian 1% 35% Private ( user worked ) 38% 37% Public Highway 61% 28%

Distribution of Crossing Types USA GB Pedestrian 1% 35% Private ( user worked ) 38% 37% Public Highway 61% 28% Warning Devices at Public Highway USA GB Passive: Signs 48% 3% Active: Lights 18% 13% Active: Lights and gates 34% 84%

USA: Railroad safety per train mile (index with 1975=100) 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 Collisions & Derailments 0 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010

USA: Railroad safety per train mile (index with 1975=100) 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 Collisions & Derailments Crossing Fatalities 0 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010

USA: Railroad safety per train mile (index with 1975=100) 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 Collisions & Derailments Trespasser Fatalities Crossing Fatalities 0 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010

Contact Information... ipsavage@northwestern.edu (847) 491-8241 Read my rail safety papers at: http://faculty.wcas.northwestern.edu/~ipsavage/rail.html