Kansas City Area Migration Study A special report by the Mid-America Regional Council Research Services Department

Kansas City Area Migration Study 1994-2004 A special report by the Mid-America Regional Council Research Services Department

Introduction In the mid-1800 s thousands of settlers passed through what is now the Kansas City area on their way west looking for new opportunities. Today, opportunities are available throughout the country and in fact, throughout the world. People are still leaving Kansas City looking for opportunity elsewhere, but, for even more people, the trails they are taking looking for opportunity are ending, not beginning in Kansas City. This report will provide some insight into Kansas City s recent migration patterns. Where are former Kansas City area residents moving to? Where are new area residents moving from? What has been the migration trend over time? These questions and more will be answered in this report. Methodology The data used in this report comes from the Internal Revenue Services County to County Migration Tables. Every year, the IRS tracks the social security numbers given on tax returns. If a given social security number comes from a different county than the year before, that person, and all the dependents listed on the return are considered migrants. The IRS provides us with the number of returns (which can be seen as households), the number of exemptions (which can be seen as population), and total income. Due to disclosure policies, only significant migrations (at least 10 individuals moving from county to county) are included. For example, if County X saw 9 residents move to County Y we would not know the county of origin. Those migrants would be combined in an other migration category. However, if 10 residents moved from County Y to County X, the IRS data would show the originating county. Another limitation is the fact that individual filers one year may file may be the secondary filer on a joint file due to a marriage. The data also captures only 95 to 98 percent of all returns filed during any given year mostly because of late filings. Despite the fact that this data can not account for every migrant into and out of the region, it still provides us with the best estimate of migration flows. These flows can tell us a lot about the Kansas City area. For starters, it tells us that Kansas City remains a net in-migration metro. More people move into the area than leave it. This would indicate that the region is doing a good job of providing opportunity for its new and existing residents. 1994-2004 Migration Report www.metrodataline.org

Total Migration Summary Between 1994 and 2004, the Kansas City Area had 591,283 out-migrants and 645,216 in-migrants for a net in-flow of just under 54,000 new residents. Total Migration Exemptions (People) By Source In Out Net External 645,216 591,283 53,933 Specified County 353,117 314,900 38,217 Other County 274,647 261,959 12,688 Foreign 17,452 14,424 3,028 Internal 524,683 524,683 Total 1,169,899 1,115,966 53,933 The above table breaks those numbers down further by specified county (counties that had at least 10 county to county migrants in a given year), other county (the sum migrants from counties that had fewer than 10 migrants in a given year), and foreign. In addition to these external migrants, there were 524,899 migrants who moved from one county to another within the Kansas City area. 1994-2004 Migration Report www.metrodataline.org

Top Exchange Metros By combining those specific county figures into their respective metro areas, we can get a sense of where significant migration into and out of the Kansas City area is taking place. The table below shows the top 20 total exchange metro areas. The total migration sums up inmigration and out-migration. There is a significant amount of migration flow between other metro areas in the Midwest. Link to the complete list of Metros Metro In Out Total Migration Lawrence, KS 20,091 17,119 37,210 St. Louis, MO-IL 16,457 14,940 31,397 Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 13,427 16,278 29,705 Wichita, KS 14,572 8,609 23,181 Chicago-Naperville-Joliet, IL-IN-WI 12,724 10,196 22,920 Topeka, KS 12,496 9,442 21,938 St. Joseph, MO-KS 11,188 8,957 20,145 Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, CA 11,307 7,063 18,370 Springfield, MO 9,004 8,847 17,851 Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 6,735 10,124 16,859 Denver-Aurora, CO 7,084 7,996 15,080 Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 8,961 5,643 14,604 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 6,181 6,234 12,415 Columbia, MO 6,553 5,076 11,629 Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, TX 5,710 5,859 11,569 San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos, CA 5,338 4,332 9,670 Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, GA 3,886 5,442 9,328 Des Moines, IA 4,925 3,355 8,280 Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 4,127 4,008 8,135 Tulsa, OK 4,520 3,352 7,872 1994-2004 Migration Report www.metrodataline.org

Total Migration (In + Out) 1994-2004 by County The above map identifies the regions where there is the highest level of migration in and out of the Kansas City area. There is clearly a lot of migration between the Kansas City area and the surrounding counties. Strong ties to metro areas in Texas, Arizona, Colorado and California are also evident. 1994-2004 Migration Report www.metrodataline.org

In-migration 1994-2004 by County The Kansas City area attracts new residents from a variety of locations, but clearly draws a large portion from surrounding counties. The St. Louis, Chicago, Denver and Southern California areas are also pronounced. 1994-2004 Migration Report www.metrodataline.org

Total Out-Migration 1994-2004 by County The above map shows the counties where former Kansas City area residents moved to. There is a clear concentration in the surrounding counties, especially in the Lake of the Ozarks area to the Southeast of the metro. Heavy out-flow to the Phoenix, Dallas, Denver and Southern California areas are also evident. 1994-2004 Migration Report www.metrodataline.org

Top Net Out-Migration Metro Areas The top net out-migration metros also have a clear geographic component as most are in the West or on the Sunbelt. Many of the metros on this list are among the fastest growing metros in the country (link). These metros are likely seeing in-migration from throughout the country. Link to the complete list of metros Metro Area In Out Net Migration Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 6,735 10,124-3,389 Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 13,427 16,278-2,851 Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 1,784 3,952-2,168 Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, GA 3,886 5,442-1,556 Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood, TX 2,173 3,453-1,280 Denver-Aurora, CO 7,084 7,996-912 Las Vegas-Paradise, NV 3,006 3,899-893 Clarksville, TN-KY 852 1,603-751 Sarasota-Bradenton-Venice, FL 111 824-713 Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 3,580 4,282-702 Colorado Springs, CO 2,991 3,651-660 Austin-Round Rock, TX 1,471 2,091-620 Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 194 788-594 Hinesville-Fort Stewart, GA 325 881-556 Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton, OR-WA 611 1,151-540 Tucson, AZ 1,023 1,548-525 Olympia, WA 33 421-388 Orlando-Kissimmee, FL 1,758 2,128-370 Naples-Marco Island, FL 48 408-360 Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord, NC-SC 681 1,039-358 1994-2004 Migration Report www.metrodataline.org

Top Net In-Migration Metro Areas The top in-flow metros have a strong regional look. 14 of the top 20 in-migration metros are in Missouri or Kansas or are in states that border Missouri or Kansas. This indicates that Kansas City has a strong regional pull, as residents from other, often smaller, metros find opportunities in the Kansas City area. Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY stands out. Further research shows that the vast majority of those in-migrants settled in Leavenworth County, perhaps indicating military personnel moving from West Point (near Newburgh, NY) to Fort Leavenworth. Link to the complete list of Metros Metro In Out Net Migration Wichita, KS 14,572 8,609 5,963 Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, CA 11,307 7,063 4,244 Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 8,961 5,643 3,318 Topeka, KS 12,496 9,442 3,054 Lawrence, KS 20,091 17,119 2,972 Chicago-Naperville-Joliet, IL-IN-WI 12,724 10,196 2,528 Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY 2,290 30 2,260 St. Joseph, MO-KS 11,188 8,957 2,231 Lincoln, NE 3,447 1,774 1,673 Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 3,661 2,051 1,610 Des Moines, IA 4,925 3,355 1,570 St. Louis, MO-IL 16,457 14,940 1,517 Columbia, MO 6,553 5,076 1,477 Tulsa, OK 4,520 3,352 1,168 Oklahoma City, OK 4,127 2,962 1,165 San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos, CA 5,338 4,332 1,006 El Paso, TX 2,103 1,235 868 Jefferson City, MO 2,684 1,958 726 Iowa City, IA 1,105 387 718 Sioux City, IA-NE-SD 720 84 636 1994-2004 Migration Report www.metrodataline.org

Net In-Out Migration by County 1994-2004 This map does the best job of summing up the external migration in the KC area. Blue bubbles represent net in-migration counties, red represent net out-migration counties. Kansas City has the bulk of its net new residents come from nearby counties with the exception of the Lake of the Ozarks area which is likely gaining retirees from the Kansas City area (see detail map). 1994-2004 Migration Report www.metrodataline.org

The out-migration flows to western and Sunbelt metros like Phoenix, Dallas, Atlanta and Tampa-St. Petersburg are also clear. In-migration flows from Midwestern metros like, Omaha, Des Moines, St. Louis, Chicago and Wichita are evident as is the flow of migrants from Orange County, NY (Poughkeepsie-Newburgh) we described earlier. Somewhat surprisingly, there is also a sizable in-flow from Southern California as well. This flow has slowed in recent years from its peak in the late 1990 s. Southern California s economy still struggled even during the robust economic growth in the 1990 s. During this time southern California residents sought opportunity in other parts of the country. 1994-2004 Migration Report www.metrodataline.org

Income Migration by County 1994-2004 The map on the previous page shows the net migration of income. In other words, it shows the total income of those who moved to Kansas City minus the total income of those who left Kansas City. The data yields a map very similar to the net migration map. This makes sense as the total income will be related to the total migrating population. 1994-2004 Migration Report www.metrodataline.org

There are some significant differences, however. The Los Angeles area, for example, is a large net in-migration metro for Kansas City. The net amount of income coming to the Kansas City area is much smaller. This would indicate that while far more people are moving from Los Angeles to Kansas City than the other way around, the incomes of the in-migrants must be less than the out-migrants. This is, in fact, the case as households that moved from Kansas City to Los Angeles had average annual incomes of $46,008 while those who moved to from Los Angeles to Kansas City had average incomes of $40,954. Conversely, households moving from the Seattle-Tacoma, WA area had an average annual income of $96,346 while those moving to Seattle from Kansas City had $53,201 average. In some cases, one can look at the income migration as a measure of talent migration. When the incomes of new residents are high, one can assume it is because a local firm is paying a higher skilled employee. Using the above metros as examples, one could say that the Kansas City area is drawing more talent from Seattle than Seattle is drawing from Kansas City (Kansas City firms are paying higher wages to attract the talent). While Los Angeles firms are, on average paying migrants from Kansas City more than Kansas City firms are paying former Los Angeles residents. The outflow of income to Florida and Arizona is also evident. These states also have competitive metro areas vying for talented workers, but these states are also major retirement destinations and are no doubt attracting former Kansas City retirees. 1994-2004 Migration Report www.metrodataline.org

Net In-Out Migration by County 1994-2004 Detail A detailed look at the six-state area shows net out-migration to nearby counties and the Lake of the Ozarks area. Net in-migration from the Wichita, Omaha, Des Moines, Topeka and Lawrence areas is evident. 1994-2004 Migration Report www.metrodataline.org

Migration Over Time Year Filed In-Migration Out-Migration Net Migration 1994 56,968 51,916 5,052 1995 57,153 52,579 4,574 1996 58,286 55,085 3,201 1997 61,297 52,325 8,972 1998 61,042 54,684 6,358 1999 60,647 54,390 6,257 2000 60,716 54,950 5,766 2001 60,067 55,386 4,681 2002 60,035 53,817 6,218 2003 55,084 53,367 1,717 2004 53,921 52,784 1,137 The Kansas City area has been a net-inflow (more in-migrants than out migrants) consistently over the period of the study. However, there has been significant change in the size of that inflow over time. The inflow peaked in 1997 when the area gained nearly 9,000 net new residents (roughly the size of Mission, KS). There was a sharp drop off in net in-migration beginning in 2003 (which represents returns for 2002). 1994-2004 Migration Report www.metrodataline.org

In-Out Migration by Year (External Only) Net Migration by Year (External Only) 64,000 10,000 62,000 9,000 60,000 8,000 58,000 56,000 54,000 52,000 50,000 48,000 In-Migration Out-Migration 7,000 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 46,000 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004-1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 The chart on the left shows that the drop in net in-migrants was mostly due to a drop in in-migration, not an increase in out-migration. The chart on the right shows changes in net migration (in and out of the metro) over time. 1994-2004 Migration Report www.metrodataline.org

Internal Migration 524,683 residents moved from one county to another within the Kansas City area between 1993 and 2004. All counties except Wyandotte and Jackson realized net gains from internal migration. Cass County had the largest net gains with nearly 16,0000 net new residents from Kansas City area counties. Link to detailed to-from and net tables To County In Out Net Franklin 4,759 3,649 1,110 Johnson 108,876 95,212 13,664 Leavenworth 15,097 12,129 2,968 Linn 3,585 1,935 1,650 Miami 10,684 7,987 2,697 Wyandotte 47,503 66,491 (18,988) Bates 4,809 3,555 1,254 Caldwell 3,203 2,667 536 Cass 44,052 28,114 15,938 Clay 84,963 75,646 9,317 Clinton 7,708 6,089 1,619 Jackson 126,093 161,158 (35,065) Lafayette 9,246 8,145 1,101 Platte 45,504 44,232 1,272 Ray 8,601 7,674 927 1994-2004 Migration Report www.metrodataline.org

Conclusion The Kansas City area continues to be seen as a region that provides opportunity as evidenced by the attraction of 54,000 net new residents through migration. There are two major trends in out-migration. First, several Kansas City Metro residents have moved out of the Metro to surrounding counties (especially the Lake of the Ozarks area). Secondly, out-migration to the west and Sunbelt is significant, reflecting a national population shift. Kansas City is a regional draw. Much of the net in-migration comes from surrounding states. Migration trends over time show a decline in in-migrants over the last few years. However, the rate in in-migration has consistently been higher than the rate of out-migration. 1994-2004 Migration Report www.metrodataline.org

Migration data for all metros in alphabetic order 1994-2004 Metro In Out Net Migration Total Migration Akron, OH 140 81 59 221 Albuquerque, NM 1159 1027 132 2186 Amarillo, TX 18 18 18 Ames, IA 642 112 530 754 Anchorage, AK 302 254 48 556 Ann Arbor, MI 199 279-80 478 Anniston-Oxford, AL 176 29 147 205 Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, GA 3886 5442-1556 9328 Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 114 114 114 Austin-Round Rock, TX 1471 2091-620 3562 Bakersfield, CA 128 114 14 242 Baltimore-Towson, MD 822 394 428 1216 Baton Rouge, LA 207 78 129 285 Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX 37 37 37 Birmingham-Hoover, AL 315 236 79 551 Bloomington, IN 11-11 11 Bloomington-Normal, IL 104 33 71 137 Boise City-Nampa, ID 49 75-26 124 Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, MA-NH 954 1074-120 2028 Boulder, CO 600 865-265 1465 Bremerton-Silverdale, WA 15-15 15 Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 602 528 74 1130 Brownsville-Harlingen, TX 45 130-85 175 Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY 232 58 174 290 Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 194 788-594 982 Cedar Rapids, IA 970 730 240 1700 Champaign-Urbana, IL 245 17 228 262 Charleston-North Charleston, SC 99 140-41 239 Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord, NC-SC 681 1039-358 1720 Chattanooga, TN-GA 25-25 25 Cheyenne, WY 89 89 89 Chicago-Naperville-Joliet, IL-IN-WI 12724 10196 2528 22920 Cincinnati-Middletown, OH-KY-IN 1076 774 302 1850 Clarksville, TN-KY 852 1603-751 2455 Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor, OH 658 563 95 1221 College Station-Bryan, TX 34 34 34 Colorado Springs, CO 2991 3651-660 6642 Columbia, MO 6553 5076 1477 11629 Columbia, SC 108 118-10 226 Columbus, GA-AL 845 582 263 1427 Columbus, OH 1204 1082 122 2286 Corpus Christi, TX 96 108-12 204 Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 13427 16278-2851 29705 Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL 959 407 552 1366 Dayton, OH 284 76 208 360 Decatur, IL 69 69 69 Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 77 167-90 244 Denver-Aurora, CO 7084 7996-912 15080 Des Moines, IA 4925 3355 1570 8280 Detroit-Warren-Livonia, MI 3065 2598 467 5663

Migration data for all metros in alphabetic order 1994-2004 Metro In Out Net Migration Total Migration Dubuque, IA 30 30 30 Durham, NC 69 43 26 112 Elizabethtown, KY 803 373 430 1176 El Paso, TX 2103 1235 868 3338 Fairbanks, AK 89 150-61 239 Fargo, ND-MN 75 75 75 Fayetteville, NC 2528 2844-316 5372 Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 1632 1881-249 3513 Fort Collins-Loveland, CO 559 820-261 1379 Fort Smith, AR-OK 90 76 14 166 Fort Walton Beach-Crestview-Destin, FL 66-66 66 Fort Wayne, IN 239 66 173 305 Fresno, CA 137 137 137 Gainesville, FL 47-47 47 Grand Junction, CO 33 20 13 53 Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 231 108 123 339 Greeley, CO 29-29 29 Greensboro-High Point, NC 53 184-131 237 Greenville, SC 37 97-60 134 Gulfport-Biloxi, MS 30 41-11 71 Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 172 36 136 208 Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 193 251-58 444 Hinesville-Fort Stewart, GA 325 881-556 1206 Honolulu, HI 2163 2333-170 4496 Hot Springs, AR 20-20 20 Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, TX 5710 5859-149 11569 Huntsville, AL 125 384-259 509 Indianapolis, IN 1644 1940-296 3584 Iowa City, IA 1105 387 718 1492 Jacksonville, FL 791 870-79 1661 Jacksonville, NC 792 363 429 1155 Jefferson City, MO 2684 1958 726 4642 Johnson City, TN 15-15 15 Joplin, MO 2891 2308 583 5199 Kalamazoo-Portage, MI 23 23 23 Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood, TX 2173 3453-1280 5626 Knoxville, TN 45 48-3 93 Lakeland, FL 45 107-62 152 Lansing-East Lansing, MI 33 33 33 Las Cruces, NM 24 23 1 47 Las Vegas-Paradise, NV 3006 3899-893 6905 Lawrence, KS 20091 17119 2972 37210 Lawton, OK 1014 911 103 1925 Lexington-Fayette, KY 49 25 24 74 Lincoln, NE 3447 1774 1673 5221 Little Rock-North Little Rock, AR 1407 860 547 2267 Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, CA 11307 7063 4244 18370 Louisville, KY-IN 718 665 53 1383 Lubbock, TX 224 51 173 275 Madison, WI 554 432 122 986

Migration data for all metros in alphabetic order 1994-2004 Metro In Out Net Migration Total Migration Manchester-Nashua, NH 21-21 21 Mansfield, OH 398 398 398 McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 188 166 22 354 Memphis, TN-MS-AR 1695 1553 142 3248 Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Miami Beach, FL 2325 2541-216 4866 Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 1247 871 376 2118 Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 4127 4008 119 8135 Naples-Marco Island, FL 48 408-360 456 Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro, TN 1194 1160 34 2354 New Haven-Milford, CT 81 50 31 131 New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner, LA 540 512 28 1052 New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-PA 2673 2211 462 4884 Niles-Benton Harbor, MI 31 31 31 Ogden-Clearfield, UT 54 20 34 74 Oklahoma City, OK 4127 2962 1165 7089 Olympia, WA 33 421-388 454 Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 8961 5643 3318 14604 Orlando-Kissimmee, FL 1758 2128-370 3886 Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 472 352 120 824 Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 185 327-142 512 Panama City-Lynn Haven, FL 41-41 41 Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL 169 194-25 363 Peoria, IL 237 29 208 266 Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 619 873-254 1492 Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 6735 10124-3389 16859 Pine Bluff, AR 184 69 115 253 Pittsburgh, PA 628 359 269 987 Portland-South Portland-Biddeford, ME 42-42 42 Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton, OR-WA 611 1151-540 1762 Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY 2290 30 2260 2320 Prescott, AZ 172 102 70 274 Provo-Orem, UT 332 181 151 513 Punta Gorda, FL 41-41 41 Racine, WI 22 22 22 Raleigh-Cary, NC 1023 1128-105 2151 Rapid City, SD 21 21 21 Reno-Sparks, NV 166 86 80 252 Richmond, VA 519 66 453 585 Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 3661 2051 1610 5712 Rochester, MN 49 39 10 88 Rochester, NY 260 132 128 392 Rockford, IL 18 18 18 Rocky Mount, NC 22 22 22 Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville, CA 999 653 346 1652 St. Joseph, MO-KS 11188 8957 2231 20145 St. Louis, MO-IL 16457 14940 1517 31397 Salinas, CA 632 15 617 647 Salt Lake City, UT 1317 850 467 2167 San Antonio, TX 2340 2358-18 4698 San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos, CA 5338 4332 1006 9670

Migration data for all metros in alphabetic order 1994-2004 Metro In Out Net Migration Total Migration San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA 2604 2403 201 5007 San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 1143 1164-21 2307 Santa Barbara-Santa Maria, CA 106 73 33 179 Santa Fe, NM 15 52-37 67 Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA 31 31 31 Sarasota-Bradenton-Venice, FL 111 824-713 935 Savannah, GA 38 94-56 132 Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 3580 4282-702 7862 Shreveport-Bossier City, LA 222 151 71 373 Sioux City, IA-NE-SD 720 84 636 804 Sioux Falls, SD 552 377 175 929 South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI 128 17 111 145 Spokane, WA 42 48-6 90 Springfield, IL 269 120 149 389 Springfield, MO 9004 8847 157 17851 State College, PA 33 33 33 Syracuse, NY 51 51 51 Tallahassee, FL 52 52 52 Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 1784 3952-2168 5736 Toledo, OH 130 21 109 151 Topeka, KS 12496 9442 3054 21938 Trenton-Ewing, NJ 31 31 31 Tucson, AZ 1023 1548-525 2571 Tulsa, OK 4520 3352 1168 7872 Utica-Rome, NY 41 41 41 Vallejo-Fairfield, CA 19 19 19 Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 936 478 458 1414 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 6181 6234-53 12415 Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA 508 70 438 578 Wichita, KS 14572 8609 5963 23181 Wichita Falls, TX 18 18 18 Winston-Salem, NC 37-37 37 Worcester, MA 74-74 74 Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 61 61 61 Yuma, AZ 41 41 41

In-migration by Metro by Year 1994-2004 Sum of SumOfExemptionsIn Yr CBSA Title 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Grand Total Akron, OH 34 26 21 29 30 140 Albuquerque, NM 106 99 70 136 110 137 117 76 104 107 97 1159 Amarillo, TX 18 18 Ames, IA 75 67 47 75 63 63 86 42 44 59 21 642 Anchorage, AK 34 16 53 24 70 54 17 34 302 Ann Arbor, MI 20 22 44 38 24 20 31 199 Anniston-Oxford, AL 33 36 30 77 176 Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, GA 289 275 268 403 425 369 393 372 410 319 363 3886 Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 36 28 26 24 114 Austin-Round Rock, TX 140 88 119 166 124 138 81 140 188 168 119 1471 Bakersfield, CA 29 26 37 36 128 Baltimore-Towson, MD 48 102 81 128 105 75 34 95 45 36 73 822 Baton Rouge, LA 27 31 41 20 21 43 24 207 Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX 15 22 37 Birmingham-Hoover, AL 47 35 21 56 52 59 45 315 Bloomington-Normal, IL 43 42 19 104 Boise City-Nampa, ID 49 49 Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, MA-NH 72 65 36 105 80 75 124 92 98 127 80 954 Boulder, CO 63 40 77 73 59 48 25 50 87 60 18 600 Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 95 53 65 36 49 57 40 69 56 49 33 602 Brownsville-Harlingen, TX 18 27 45 Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY 27 59 32 28 20 17 19 30 232 Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 25 36 20 24 27 18 26 18 194 Cedar Rapids, IA 77 66 76 135 78 124 108 61 92 88 65 970 Champaign-Urbana, IL 18 28 24 21 23 46 53 32 245 Charleston-North Charleston, SC 15 19 11 17 15 22 99 Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord, NC-SC 43 28 36 74 97 54 85 96 48 44 76 681 Cheyenne, WY 43 18 28 89 Chicago-Naperville-Joliet, IL-IN-WI 1225 1347 1139 1197 1344 1186 1086 1170 1159 976 895 12724 Cincinnati-Middletown, OH-KY-IN 160 111 76 78 116 76 90 173 82 90 24 1076 Clarksville, TN-KY 114 51 115 64 106 103 49 43 86 74 47 852 Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor, OH 76 51 59 65 49 39 75 56 52 90 46 658 College Station-Bryan, TX 16 18 34 Colorado Springs, CO 256 291 341 283 260 260 277 271 304 219 229 2991 Columbia, MO 484 524 602 738 671 648 606 637 607 476 560 6553 Columbia, SC 56 52 108 Columbus, GA-AL 105 101 76 102 85 103 76 85 59 53 845 Columbus, OH 101 101 46 133 111 145 141 112 154 94 66 1204 Corpus Christi, TX 21 22 19 15 19 96 Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 1039 1110 1411 1406 1132 1297 1266 1244 1232 1206 1084 13427

In-migration by Metro by Year 1994-2004 Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL 63 48 73 86 109 103 176 126 85 42 48 959 Dayton, OH 42 62 47 26 18 31 18 16 24 284 Decatur, IL 25 25 19 69 Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 17 19 41 77 Denver-Aurora, CO 472 630 590 622 726 551 741 628 761 753 610 7084 Des Moines, IA 478 376 423 535 525 476 375 457 480 426 374 4925 Detroit-Warren-Livonia, MI 247 327 352 418 240 249 240 247 311 228 206 3065 Dubuque, IA 10 20 30 Durham, NC 22 24 23 69 El Paso, TX 232 191 191 160 129 191 257 224 204 177 147 2103 Elizabethtown, KY 72 53 56 74 71 74 86 93 67 80 77 803 Fairbanks, AK 47 42 89 Fargo, ND-MN 22 29 24 75 Fayetteville, NC 214 246 198 258 241 212 230 212 299 219 199 2528 Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 108 130 142 143 167 195 166 144 150 161 126 1632 Fort Collins-Loveland, CO 47 40 97 43 40 70 79 33 52 40 18 559 Fort Smith, AR-OK 22 28 23 17 90 Fort Wayne, IN 70 19 67 27 29 27 239 Fresno, CA 35 21 28 53 137 Grand Junction, CO 33 33 Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 76 21 35 21 33 22 23 231 Greensboro-High Point, NC 20 17 16 53 Greenville, SC 37 37 Gulfport-Biloxi, MS 30 30 Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 40 47 45 40 172 Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 25 28 43 30 34 33 193 Hinesville-Fort Stewart, GA 49 41 44 44 51 35 61 325 Honolulu, HI 221 216 250 231 211 184 168 179 153 157 193 2163 Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, TX 527 565 515 452 574 471 643 667 573 382 341 5710 Huntsville, AL 60 49 16 125 Indianapolis, IN 166 171 148 141 191 167 211 133 85 119 112 1644 Iowa City, IA 61 67 102 90 143 155 103 116 92 72 104 1105 Jacksonville, FL 79 86 60 70 96 80 57 62 82 42 77 791 Jacksonville, NC 83 62 107 91 69 55 73 89 70 62 31 792 Jefferson City, MO 209 259 264 242 274 264 305 253 202 188 224 2684 Joplin, MO 243 241 221 238 295 300 300 282 305 210 256 2891 Kalamazoo-Portage, MI 23 23 Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood, TX 201 227 255 253 206 205 165 242 201 118 100 2173 Knoxville, TN 23 22 45 Lakeland, FL 24 21 45 Lansing-East Lansing, MI 17 16 33 Las Cruces, NM 24 24 Las Vegas-Paradise, NV 188 240 274 369 237 297 303 318 301 244 235 3006 Lawrence, KS 1522 1627 1526 1648 1807 1958 2034 1924 2071 2042 1932 20091

In-migration by Metro by Year 1994-2004 Lawton, OK 134 142 83 51 124 95 79 98 74 71 63 1014 Lexington-Fayette, KY 22 27 49 Lincoln, NE 425 279 351 285 325 319 337 333 241 306 246 3447 Little Rock-North Little Rock, AR 235 170 139 167 96 129 76 118 80 96 101 1407 Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, CA 1263 1455 1056 1170 1009 866 946 808 897 957 880 11307 Louisville, KY-IN 18 123 52 60 92 45 61 72 44 65 86 718 Lubbock, TX 25 32 65 44 36 22 224 Madison, WI 26 27 56 58 83 56 63 38 59 39 49 554 Mansfield, OH 35 34 91 139 57 42 398 McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 31 29 49 27 31 21 188 Memphis, TN-MS-AR 153 188 182 180 149 193 134 160 159 99 98 1695 Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Miami Beach, FL 98 173 158 294 313 207 176 189 240 275 202 2325 Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 154 107 159 138 110 67 103 99 140 97 73 1247 Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 335 378 347 468 455 361 409 331 425 294 324 4127 Naples-Marco Island, FL 19 29 48 Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro, TN 82 99 107 73 109 110 128 117 126 122 121 1194 New Haven-Milford, CT 37 25 19 81 New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner, LA 43 49 124 51 76 26 21 52 54 21 23 540 New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-PA 155 166 274 219 287 247 178 168 325 372 282 2673 Niles-Benton Harbor, MI 31 31 Ogden-Clearfield, UT 25 29 54 Oklahoma City, OK 277 456 390 456 442 374 411 425 308 284 304 4127 Olympia, WA 33 33 Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 735 804 828 890 806 826 914 907 973 616 662 8961 Orlando-Kissimmee, FL 111 95 111 306 263 150 166 146 167 100 143 1758 Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 63 88 54 64 21 34 54 36 58 472 Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 24 24 16 21 76 24 185 Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL 26 17 47 26 30 23 169 Peoria, IL 17 23 29 25 15 50 36 26 16 237 Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 65 16 27 82 55 66 67 41 94 62 44 619 Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 528 510 637 692 650 597 611 714 639 528 629 6735 Pine Bluff, AR 20 28 22 20 29 40 25 184 Pittsburgh, PA 38 27 75 88 76 78 27 51 69 42 57 628 Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton, OR-WA 68 46 34 46 19 62 84 44 51 46 111 611 Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY 237 237 241 228 178 192 159 214 214 216 174 2290 Prescott, AZ 76 96 172 Provo-Orem, UT 12 34 31 38 67 32 49 69 332 Racine, WI 22 22 Raleigh-Cary, NC 84 53 60 112 159 116 70 77 88 125 79 1023 Rapid City, SD 21 21 Reno-Sparks, NV 25 54 21 16 50 166 Richmond, VA 49 68 81 32 44 77 38 85 45 519 Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 337 323 366 326 402 278 388 325 299 292 325 3661 Rochester, MN 31 18 49

In-migration by Metro by Year 1994-2004 Rochester, NY 33 16 63 19 54 30 15 30 260 Rockford, IL 18 18 Rocky Mount, NC 22 22 Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville, CA 124 110 102 111 72 77 79 62 79 74 109 999 Salinas, CA 133 47 48 62 82 30 98 62 70 632 Salt Lake City, UT 64 130 76 127 123 121 130 149 142 146 109 1317 San Antonio, TX 213 244 185 236 194 222 235 195 202 220 194 2340 San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos, CA 571 601 553 495 413 417 441 498 498 413 438 5338 San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA 191 374 229 181 260 246 274 163 231 250 205 2604 San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 75 102 114 89 100 95 80 113 167 112 96 1143 Santa Barbara-Santa Maria, CA 17 18 28 23 20 106 Santa Fe, NM 15 15 Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA 31 31 Sarasota-Bradenton-Venice, FL 41 18 19 12 21 111 Savannah, GA 38 38 Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 357 219 287 353 344 356 336 347 341 356 284 3580 Shreveport-Bossier City, LA 47 20 25 32 29 23 25 21 222 Sioux City, IA-NE-SD 26 59 62 83 120 73 60 72 65 58 42 720 Sioux Falls, SD 18 44 52 87 34 75 54 52 57 62 17 552 South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI 24 20 30 25 29 128 Spokane, WA 24 18 42 Springfield, IL 30 25 29 19 27 27 64 25 23 269 Springfield, MO 682 651 741 957 958 1024 910 877 849 679 676 9004 St. Joseph, MO-KS 1020 930 871 996 1023 1101 954 1239 1149 905 1000 11188 St. Louis, MO-IL 1476 1630 1554 1609 1662 1538 1522 1400 1492 1234 1340 16457 State College, PA 33 33 Syracuse, NY 29 22 51 Tallahassee, FL 22 30 52 Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 178 147 166 145 189 138 200 142 144 142 193 1784 Toledo, OH 30 21 46 13 20 130 Topeka, KS 1072 960 972 1182 1125 1169 1228 1295 1230 1172 1091 12496 Trenton-Ewing, NJ 31 31 Tucson, AZ 85 54 104 82 106 87 104 106 116 109 70 1023 Tulsa, OK 512 391 384 370 381 400 428 410 374 391 479 4520 Utica-Rome, NY 41 41 Vallejo-Fairfield, CA 19 19 Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 164 149 83 67 116 98 91 20 53 41 54 936 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 534 513 657 537 595 581 538 621 555 518 532 6181 Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA 57 19 43 48 46 67 45 55 37 61 30 508 Wichita Falls, TX 18 18 Wichita, KS 1364 1327 1336 1208 1234 1396 1546 1458 1261 1184 1258 14572 Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 61 61 Yuma, AZ 41 41 Grand Total 25161 26175 26311 28379 27897 27319 27642 26783 27168 24026 23351 290212

Internal Migration Summary 1994-2004 TOTALS From County To County Franklin Johnson Leavenwor Linn Miami Wyandotte Bates Caldwell Cass Clay Clinton Jackson Lafayette Platte Ray Grand Total Franklin 2,913 20-910 528 - - - 27-361 - - - 4,759 Johnson 2,221 4,193 727 4,403 30,472 250-3,592 7,580 149 50,669 278 4,197 145 108,876 Leavenworth 34 4,411 - - 7,252 - - 38 700-1,483-1,179-15,097 Linn 32 1,334-1,121 612 149-17 - - 320 - - - 3,585 Miami 739 6,954-825 828 106-386 48-798 - - - 10,684 Wyandotte 296 21,758 4,248 128 397 - - 494 2,745 28 15,883-1,526-47,503 Bates - 321 174 89 40-2,357 128-1,700 - - - 4,809 Caldwell - - - - - - - - 1,191 877 623-45 467 3,203 Cass - 5,694 73-455 1,025 1,861 1,543-32,553 298 550-44,052 Clay 24 6,859 855-72 4,446 108 938 1,453 3,206 35,517 555 26,621 4,309 84,963 Clinton - 146 - - 63-940 18 3,965 1,409-836 331 7,708 Jackson 303 40,285 1,511 81 525 18,471 1,081 353 18,870 27,321 923 6,173 8,806 1,390 126,093 Lafayette - 168 - - 64 - - 314 568-7,325 74 733 9,246 Platte - 4,289 1,229-15 2,638-24 575 24,945 593 10,798 99 299 45,504 Ray - 80 - - 52-412 - 4,885 313 1,719 742 398 8,601 Grand Total 3,649 95,212 12,129 1,935 7,987 66,491 3,555 2,667 28,114 75,646 6,089 161,158 8,145 44,232 7,674 524,683 How to Read Totals Table: The counties listed horizontally across the top represent the "From" counties. The column on the right represents the "To" counties. For example, cell B4 with a value of 2221 tells us that 2221 residents moved from Franklin County to Johnson County between 1994 and 2004. Conversely, 2913 residents moved from Johnson to Franklin County (cell C3). Nets From County To County Franklin Johnson Leavenwor Linn Miami Wyandotte Bates Caldwell Cass Clay Clinton Jackson Lafayette Platte Ray Grand Total Franklin 692 (14) (32) 171 232 - - - 3-58 - - - 1,110 Johnson (692) (218) (607) (2,551) 8,714 (71) - (2,102) 721 3 10,384 110 (92) 65 13,664 Leavenworth 14 218 - - 3,004 - - (35) (155) - (28) - (50) - 2,968 Linn 32 607-296 484 (25) - 17 - - 239 - - - 1,650 Miami (171) 2,551 - (296) 431 17 - (69) (24) - 273 - (15) - 2,697 Wyandotte (232) (8,714) (3,004) (484) (431) (40) - (531) (1,701) (35) (2,588) (64) (1,112) (52) (18,988) Bates - 71-25 (17) 40-496 20-619 - - - 1,254 Caldwell - - - - - - - - 253 (63) 270-21 55 536 Cass - 2,102 35 (17) 69 531 (496) - 90 (18) 13,683 (16) (25) - 15,938 Clay (3) (721) 155-24 1,701 (20) (253) (90) (759) 8,196 (13) 1,676 (576) 9,317 Clinton - (3) - - - 35-63 18 759 486-243 18 1,619 Jackson (58) (10,384) 28 (239) (273) 2,588 (619) (270) (13,683) (8,196) (486) (1,152) (1,992) (329) (35,065) Lafayette - (110) - - - 64 - - 16 13-1,152 (25) (9) 1,101 Platte - 92 50-15 1,112 - (21) 25 (1,676) (243) 1,992 25 (99) 1,272 Ray - (65) - - - 52 - (55) - 576 (18) 329 9 99 927 Grand Total (1,110) (13,664) (2,968) (1,650) (2,697) 18,988 (1,254) (536) (15,938) (9,317) (1,619) 35,065 (1,101) (1,272) (927) How to Read Nets Table: The counties listed horizontally across the top represent the "From" counties. The column on the right represents the "To" counties. For example, cell B30 with a value of (692) shows us the migration from Franklin County (top row) to Johnson County (left column). The (692) value shows that there is a net negative 692 residents moving from Franklin County to Johnson County between 1994 and 2004. In other words there were 692 more residents moving from Johnson to Franklin as there were from Franklin to Johnson. This positive 692 figure is seen in cell C29 which reflects the net migration from Johnson to Franklin County.

Net Migration to/from the Kansas City Metro Area 1994-2004 Net Migration To/From the Kansas City Metro Area see note at bottom CMSA 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Total Akron, OH 0 0 0 34 26-22 29-38 30 0 0 59 Albuquerque, NM 20-10 -23 39-7 43 49-37 32 26 0 132 Amarillo, TX 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 0 0 18 Ames, IA 75 67 15 75 63 38 86 22 25 43 21 530 Anchorage, AK -46-13 53-20 0 37 54 0-32 0 15 48 Ann Arbor, MI -31-31 44-27 12-3 -17-7 0 0-20 -80 Anniston-Oxford, AL 0 4 36 0 0 30 77 0 0 0 0 147 Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, GA -614-301 -89 16-73 -189-94 -129 43-73 -53-1556 Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 36 28 26 0 0 0 0 0 0 24 0 114 Austin-Round Rock, TX 7-51 0-21 -132-141 -213-107 60 24-46 -620 Bakersfield, CA 29 0 0 37 21 0 0 0-40 -33 0 14 Baltimore-Towson, MD 48 102 81 102 105 20-1 -18 24-45 10 428 Baton Rouge, LA 27 13 0 21 2 21 43-22 24 0 0 129 Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX 0 0 0 0 15 0 0 22 0 0 0 37 Birmingham-Hoover, AL 47 1 0-20 56 13 42 19-21 -33-25 79 Bloomington, IN 0 0 0-11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0-11 Bloomington-Normal, IL 0 0 0 0 43 0 9 0 19 0 0 71 Boise City-Nampa, ID 0 0 0 0 0-23 0-28 49-24 0-26 Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, MA-NH 30-25 -25 32-14 -8-38 -84-39 74-23 -120 Boulder, CO -20-62 -1 18-22 -69-69 -60 24 24-28 -265 Bremerton-Silverdale, WA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0-15 0-15 Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 61-21 5 2-13 44-25 47 1-28 1 74 Brownsville-Harlingen, TX -18 0 0 0 5-15 0-23 -18-16 0-85 Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY 0 27 24 32 28 20 17 19 0-23 30 174 Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL -32 4-23 6-50 -19-53 -69-113 -128-117 -594 Cedar Rapids, IA 53-38 2 60 6 48 27-7 36 54-1 240 Champaign-Urbana, IL 18 28 24 21 23 46 0 0 0 53 15 228 Charleston-North Charleston, SC 15 0 0 19-18 -12-18 0-10 -23 6-41 Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord, NC-SC -49-80 -49-8 8-36 -4-26 -47-55 -12-358 Chattanooga, TN-GA 0 0 0 0 0-25 0 0 0 0 0-25 Cheyenne, WY 0 43 0 0 0 18 28 0 0 0 0 89 Chicago-Naperville-Joliet, IL-IN-WI 299 525 237 341 403 172-47 83 229 235 51 2528 Cincinnati-Middletown, OH-KY-IN 95 33 21-22 31-8 -2 72 61 51-30 302 Clarksville, TN-KY -86-84 -97-23 -48-5 -126-100 -26-77 -79-751 Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor, OH 26 4 11 17-18 -25 14 8-6 44 20 95 College Station-Bryan, TX 0 0 0 0 0 16 0 0 0 18 0 34 Colorado Springs, CO -80-1 46-1 -108-44 -56-80 -52-140 -144-660 Columbia, MO -25 118 28 268 253 189 124 159 194 29 140 1477 Columbia, SC 0-40 -37 0 0-41 0 0 56 0 52-10 Columbus, GA-AL 58 101-41 52 28 49 29-51 40 14-16 263 Columbus, OH 37-18 -16 33 9 65 43-21 41 1-52 122 Corpus Christi, TX -14 21 22-19 0 2-1 -22-1 0 0-12 Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX -408-183 -155-147 -504-284 -365-457 -193-59 -96-2851 Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL 63 10 24 31 63 61 153 108 24 5 10 552 Dayton, OH 42 62 30 0 26 18-12 2 0 16 24 208 Decatur, IL 0 0 0 25 0 0 25 0 19 0 0 69

Net Migration to/from the Kansas City Metro Area 1994-2004 CMSA 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Total Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 0 0 0-18 -31 17-4 0-49 -24 19-90 Denver-Aurora, CO -235-45 -74-179 0-261 -58-222 37 58 67-912 Des Moines, IA 212 73 83 232 190 116 128 151 122 141 122 1570 Detroit-Warren-Livonia, MI 85 130 107 232-44 22-38 -93 69 18-21 467 Dubuque, IA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 20 0 30 Durham, NC 0 0 0 0 0 22 24-19 0 0-1 26 El Paso, TX 144 89 91 29-1 95 83 137 90 64 47 868 Elizabethtown, KY 21-6 21 74 71 25 37 60 20 80 27 430 Fairbanks, AK -44 47-34 42-31 0 0 0 0-41 0-61 Fargo, ND-MN 0 0 0 0 22 29 0 24 0 0 0 75 Fayetteville, NC -106-24 -68 13-7 5 20-70 59-47 -91-316 Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO -94-29 4-34 53 29 9-35 -1-62 -89-249 Fort Collins-Loveland, CO -43-25 32-15 -48-27 0-53 -11-26 -45-261 Fort Smith, AR-OK -9-23 0 28 23 0 0-5 0 0 0 14 Fort Walton Beach-Crestview-Destin, FL -20 0 0 0 0 0 0-32 0-14 0-66 Fort Wayne, IN 0 70 0 67 0 27 29 0-26 6 0 173 Fresno, CA 0 35 0 21 0 0 28 0 53 0 0 137 Gainesville, FL 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0-25 0-22 -47 Grand Junction, CO 0 0 0 0 0 33 0-20 0 0 0 13 Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 0 0 40 21 35 1-27 33 0-3 23 123 Greeley, CO 0 0 0 0 0 0-29 0 0 0 0-29 Greensboro-High Point, NC 0 0 0 20-34 -27 0 0 0-39 -51-131 Greenville, SC 0 0 0-28 -23-20 11 0 0 0 0-60 Gulfport-Biloxi, MS -22 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0-19 0-11 Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 0-36 40 47 45 0 0 40 0 0 0 136 Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 25 0 0-10 43-19 -10 0-6 -48-33 -58 Hinesville-Fort Stewart, GA -61-62 -29-36 2-71 -18-87 -54-53 -87-556 Honolulu, HI 16-45 18 38 43-13 -40-32 -31-75 -49-170 Hot Springs, AR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0-20 0 0-20 Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, TX 64 83 19-37 -26-143 183 130 1-234 -189-149 Huntsville, AL 60-32 -13 0 0-26 -43-43 -57-39 -66-259 Indianapolis, IN 1 28-2 -11 27-15 -165-74 -35-2 -48-296 Iowa City, IA 16 24 66 44 97 116 65 82 92 49 67 718 Jacksonville, FL 14 21 5-3 14 6-20 -20-62 -26-8 -79 Jacksonville, NC 32 21 0 91 49 20 54 89 37 32 4 429 Jefferson City, MO 6 104 10 61 124 97 141 113 8-15 77 726 Johnson City, TN 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0-15 0-15 Joplin, MO -30 14-14 60 75 143 132 40 70 15 78 583 Kalamazoo-Portage, MI 0 0 0 0 0 23 0 0 0 0 0 23 Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood, TX -161-112 -31-81 -97-140 -126-118 -61-174 -179-1280 Knoxville, TN -31 0 0 23 0 0 0-17 0 22 0-3 Lakeland, FL 0 0 0-24 -22 24-22 0-22 4 0-62 Lansing-East Lansing, MI 0 0 0 17 0 0 0 0 0 16 0 33 Las Cruces, NM 0 0 0 0 24 0 0 0-23 0 0 1 Las Vegas-Paradise, NV -82-42 -26 13-175 -101-90 -64-82 -115-129 -893 Lawrence, KS 23 215 73 176 254 265 493 475 407 316 275 2972 Lawton, OK 66 30-31 -91 39 43-19 60 15 6-15 103 Lexington-Fayette, KY 0 22-25 0 0 0 27 0 0 0 0 24 Lincoln, NE 309 163 88 89 165 108 177 230 76 141 127 1673

Net Migration to/from the Kansas City Metro Area 1994-2004 CMSA 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Total Little Rock-North Little Rock, AR 159 95 41 66 25 59-16 41 10 32 35 547 Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, CA 725 985 278 568 374 206 327 110 209 281 181 4244 Louisville, KY-IN -47 103 7-14 48-17 -21 0-28 -8 30 53 Lubbock, TX 25 32 34 0 0 44 0-20 36 22 0 173 Madison, WI -17-28 10 26 60 1-9 2 59 5 13 122 Manchester-Nashua, NH 0 0 0 0 0 0 0-21 0 0 0-21 Mansfield, OH 0 35 34 91 139 57 42 0 0 0 0 398 McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 0 0 8-1 -19 34 27-36 9 21-21 22 Memphis, TN-MS-AR 21 56-39 58-34 46-11 66 74-55 -40 142 Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Miami Beach, FL -72-26 -5 86 78 14-30 -81-48 -35-97 -216 Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 98 44 94 93 33-45 51 11 64-34 -33 376 Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI -59-4 2 124 32-109 -9 7 193-90 32 119 Naples-Marco Island, FL 0-26 0-42 -56-58 -30-44 -39-35 -30-360 Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro, TN 25 11-13 -16-13 0 14 28 25-65 38 34 New Haven-Milford, CT 0 0 0 0 0 37 0-25 19 0 0 31 New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner, LA -7 23 26 37 21-20 -26 17-7 -4-32 28 New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY 93 72 161-28 167-1 -78-327 190 157 56 462 Niles-Benton Harbor, MI 0 0 0 0 0 31 0 0 0 0 0 31 Ogden-Clearfield, UT 0 0 0 0 25 0 0 29 0 0-20 34 Oklahoma City, OK -41 211 30 156 126 132 150 203 34 73 91 1165 Olympia, WA 0-62 -37-45 0-46 -58-64 -74-35 33-388 Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 342 254 76 398 305 311 459 363 599 58 153 3318 Orlando-Kissimmee, FL -53-44 7 118-2 -57-87 -47-77 -76-52 -370 Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 63 88 16 5-6 -12-49 20-50 10 35 120 Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 0 24 24-22 -11-16 -49-55 42-29 -50-142 Panama City-Lynn Haven, FL 0 0 0 0 0-17 0 0-24 0 0-41 Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL 0 0 0-23 26-6 27-20 16-2 -43-25 Peoria, IL 17 23 0 25 0 15 50 36 26 0 16 208 Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 37-70 -4 4 12-96 -37-24 1 0-77 -254 Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ -300-375 -95-234 -368-355 -398-287 -394-340 -243-3389 Pine Bluff, AR -24 0 0 28 22 20 29 40 0 0 0 115 Pittsburgh, PA 38 12 30 59 44 46-20 -1 30 0 31 269 Portland-South Portland-Biddeford, ME 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0-18 -24 0-42 Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton, OR-WA 24-84 -52-85 -79-26 -21-110 -56-86 35-540 Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown, NY 237 237 241 228 178 192 159 184 214 216 174 2260 Prescott, AZ -25 0 76 96-29 0-21 0 0 0-27 70 Provo-Orem, UT 0 12 0 17 14 22 45 6-25 -9 69 151 Punta Gorda, FL 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0-23 0-18 -41 Racine, WI 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 22 0 0 0 22 Raleigh-Cary, NC 8-39 5 12 60 6-46 -28 5-25 -63-105 Rapid City, SD 0 0 0 0 21 0 0 0 0 0 0 21 Reno-Sparks, NV 25 54 0-12 0 0 0-16 0-21 50 80 Richmond, VA 0 49 68 81 32 44 77 20 85 19-22 453 Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 155 198 151 151 208 109 211 73 110 125 119 1610 Rochester, MN 0 0 31 0-20 -19 0 18 0 0 0 10 Rochester, NY -15 14 16 63-14 54-6 15 30 0-29 128 Rockford, IL 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 18 Rocky Mount, NC 0 0 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 22 Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville, CA 89 75 26 60 20 20 29-16 18-7 32 346

Net Migration to/from the Kansas City Metro Area 1994-2004 CMSA 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Total Salinas, CA 133 47 0 0 48 62 82 30 98 47 70 617 Salt Lake City, UT -22 56-5 48 23 21 61 86 86 62 51 467 San Antonio, TX -7 57 21 38-130 -7 76-14 5-40 -17-18 San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos, CA 178 267 81 133 7-18 -1 145 99 57 58 1006 San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA 75 195 2-21 -72 12-51 -146 45 140 22 201 San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA -23-12 14 3-24 -5-65 -70 93 42 26-21 Santa Barbara-Santa Maria, CA 17 18 0 23-15 8 0 0 0 0-18 33 Santa Fe, NM 0 0 0 0 0-22 0 0 0-15 0-37 Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 31 0 0 31 Sarasota-Bradenton-Venice, FL -39-53 16 0-88 -53-114 -108-113 -80-81 -713 Savannah, GA 0 0 0 38 0 0 0-14 -37 0-43 -56 Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 51-132 -55-130 -75-101 -120-75 2-25 -42-702 Shreveport-Bossier City, LA 47-11 0 32-24 29 23 25-28 0-22 71 Sioux City, IA-NE-SD 26 37 45 83 120 73 35 72 65 38 42 636 Sioux Falls, SD 1 44 36 47 3 57 29-25 -1 6-22 175 South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI 0 0 0 24 20 0 30-17 25 29 0 111 Spokane, WA 0 24 0 0 0 0-22 0-26 18 0-6 Springfield, IL 0 30-4 6 19 7 27 16 25 23 0 149 Springfield, MO -284-207 -31 141 195 187 139 200 79-122 -140 157 St. Joseph, MO-KS 246 169 24 199 148 297 84 482 363 68 151 2231 St. Louis, MO-IL 324 201 123 142 315 295 133-42 82-131 75 1517 State College, PA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 33 33 Syracuse, NY 0 0 29 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 51 Tallahassee, FL 0 0 0 0 0 22 0 0 0 30 0 52 Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL -169-185 -14-149 -187-250 -186-221 -311-237 -259-2168 Toledo, OH 0 30 0 46 13 20 0 0 0 0 0 109 Topeka, KS 218 98 97 300 214 301 429 501 358 308 230 3054 Trenton-Ewing, NJ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 31 0 31 Tucson, AZ -36-71 -31-57 -76-64 -43-11 -24-47 -65-525 Tulsa, OK 164 79 18 69-22 62 104 146 114 127 307 1168 Utica-Rome, NY 0 0 0 0 41 0 0 0 0 0 0 41 Vallejo-Fairfield, CA 0 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 69 126 45 37 94-4 56-3 -12 23 27 458 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-W -26-30 13-23 55 166-46 37-98 6-107 -53 Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA 57 19 22 48 46 67 19 32 37 61 30 438 Wichita Falls, TX 0 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 0 0 18 Wichita, KS 601 642 351 404 453 535 815 601 486 495 580 5963 Winston-Salem, NC 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0-37 0-37 Worcester, MA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0-38 0 0-36 -74 Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 0 61 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 61 Yuma, AZ 0 0 0 41 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 41 Notes: The above data shows net migration to or from the Kansas City Metro Area. The metro totals are summed up from their component counties. Since the data only identifies the county if there were at least 10 migrants (exemptions) it is somewhat limited. For example if a given metro is made up of two counties which each had 9 residents move to the Kansas City area in a given year. Even though 18 residents moved to the Kansas City area from that metro, the data would show a "0" since neither county had at least 10. Those new residents would be included in a "other" category. Despite this limitation, the data does provide us with a good sense of migration patterns between Kansas City and other metros over time.

Out-migration by Metro by Year 1994-2004 Sum of SumOfExemptionsOut Yr CBSA Title 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 Grand Total Akron, OH 43 38 81 Albuquerque, NM 86 109 93 97 117 94 68 113 72 81 97 1027 Ames, IA 32 25 20 19 16 112 Anchorage, AK 80 29 44 33 49 19 254 Ann Arbor, MI 51 53 27 26 27 37 38 20 279 Anniston-Oxford, AL 29 29 Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, GA 903 576 357 387 498 558 487 501 367 392 416 5442 Austin-Round Rock, TX 133 139 119 187 256 279 294 247 128 144 165 2091 Bakersfield, CA 26 15 40 33 114 Baltimore-Towson, MD 26 55 35 113 21 81 63 394 Baton Rouge, LA 18 20 18 22 78 Birmingham-Hoover, AL 34 21 20 39 17 26 21 33 25 236 Bloomington, IN 11 11 Bloomington-Normal, IL 33 33 Boise City-Nampa, ID 23 28 24 75 Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, MA-NH 42 90 61 73 94 83 162 176 137 53 103 1074 Boulder, CO 83 102 78 55 81 117 94 110 63 36 46 865 Bremerton-Silverdale, WA 15 15 Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 34 74 60 34 62 13 65 22 55 77 32 528 Brownsville-Harlingen, TX 18 18 22 15 23 18 16 130 Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY 35 23 58 Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 57 32 43 18 50 46 71 95 113 128 135 788 Cedar Rapids, IA 24 104 74 75 72 76 81 68 56 34 66 730 Champaign-Urbana, IL 17 17 Charleston-North Charleston, SC 18 23 35 25 23 16 140 Charlotte-Gastonia-Concord, NC-SC 92 108 85 82 89 90 89 122 95 99 88 1039 Chattanooga, TN-GA 25 25 Chicago-Naperville-Joliet, IL-IN-WI 926 822 902 856 941 1014 1133 1087 930 741 844 10196 Cincinnati-Middletown, OH-KY-IN 65 78 55 100 85 84 92 101 21 39 54 774 Clarksville, TN-KY 200 135 212 87 154 108 175 143 112 151 126 1603 Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor, OH 50 47 48 48 67 64 61 48 58 46 26 563 Colorado Springs, CO 336 292 295 284 368 304 333 351 356 359 373 3651 Columbia, MO 509 406 574 470 418 459 482 478 413 447 420 5076 Columbia, SC 40 37 41 118 Columbus, GA-AL 47 117 50 57 54 47 51 45 45 69 582 Columbus, OH 64 119 62 100 102 80 98 133 113 93 118 1082 Corpus Christi, TX 14 19 17 16 22 20 108 Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 1447 1293 1566 1553 1636 1581 1631 1701 1425 1265 1180 16278 Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL 38 49 55 46 42 23 18 61 37 38 407 Dayton, OH 17 43 16 76 Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 18 31 23 49 24 22 167 Denver-Aurora, CO 707 675 664 801 726 812 799 850 724 695 543 7996 Des Moines, IA 266 303 340 303 335 360 247 306 358 285 252 3355 Detroit-Warren-Livonia, MI 162 197 245 186 284 227 278 340 242 210 227 2598 Durham, NC 19 24 43 El Paso, TX 88 102 100 131 130 96 174 87 114 113 100 1235 Elizabethtown, KY 51 59 35 49 49 33 47 50 373 Fairbanks, AK 44 34 31 41 150 Fayetteville, NC 320 270 266 245 248 207 210 282 240 266 290 2844 Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 202 159 138 177 114 166 157 179 151 223 215 1881 Fort Collins-Loveland, CO 90 65 65 58 88 97 79 86 63 66 63 820 Fort Smith, AR-OK 31 23 22 76 Fort Walton Beach-Crestview-Destin, FL 20 32 14 66 Fort Wayne, IN 19 26 21 66 Gainesville, FL 25 22 47 Grand Junction, CO 20 20 Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 36 20 27 25 108 Greeley, CO 29 29 Greensboro-High Point, NC 51 43 39 51 184 Greenville, SC 28 23 20 26 97 Gulfport-Biloxi, MS 22 19 41 Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 36 36 Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 38 49 44 39 48 33 251 Hinesville-Fort Stewart, GA 110 103 73 80 49 106 79 87 54 53 87 881 Honolulu, HI 205 261 232 193 168 197 208 211 184 232 242 2333 Hot Springs, AR 20 20 Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, TX 463 482 496 489 600 614 460 537 572 616 530 5859