Jewish Community Study

1 The 2008 Greater Middlesex Jewish Community Study Ira M. Sheskin, Ph.D. Director of the Jewish Demography Project of the Sue and Leonard Miller Center for Contemporary Judaic Studies and Associate Professor, Department of Geography University of Miami

2 Outline of Presentation ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) Survey Methodology Jewish Population Size Geographic Profile Demographic Profile Religious Profile Types of Marriage Membership Profile Jewish Education: Adults Jewish Education: Children Jewish Agencies Social Service Needs Israel Anti-Semitism The Media Philanthropic Profile

3 Survey Methodology

4 Survey Methodology ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) Random Digit Dialing (RDD) Telephone Survey methodology provides scientific validity ) Population estimate ) Produces the purest random sample (732) 432 - RDD Telephone Survey of 469 Jewish households DJN Telephone Survey of 607 Jewish households Weighting factors are used to combine the two samples and remove the bias introduced by DJN sampling 27,000 different numbers dialed more than 54,000 times to obtain the 469 Jewish households in the RDD sample We did not call cell phones (neither does Gallup!) 1,076 interviews is a large sample size

5 Survey Methodology ) ) ) ) ) 88% cooperation rate on "screener" 90% cooperation rate of known Jewish households on survey ±3.0% margin of error at the 95% confidence level for overall results Interviews averaged about 20 minutes each Interviews conducted in June 2008, prior to the current economic downturn

6 Definitions Jewish Household Is Any Household Containing a Jewish Person Jewish Person (As in All National and Local Jewish Community Studies) Is any Person Who Self Identifies as Jewish

7 ) ) ) ) ) ) ) Philosophy for Examining Data Please keep an open mind Some findings will fit your perception of reality Some findings will not fit your perception of reality Be prepared to change your perceptions Just because everyone has been saying something for years does not mean it is so While this information is important, other factors in addition to demographics need to be considered in all decisions This was sponsored by the Jewish Federation, but is a community study

8 Resources Available to the Community ) ) ) ) ) Main Report (1,013 pages) Summary Report (156 pages) 824 Slides Posted at www.jewishmiddlesex.org and www.jewishdatabank.org Today is just one opportunity to see the results and begin studying them. We will go rather quickly because our goal is not to have you leave with all the major results memorized, but rather to introduce you to some of the depth and breadth of what we have done

9 New York Detroit Cleveland St. Louis Philadelphia Baltimore Chicago Pittsburgh Milwaukee Minneapolis Rhode Island Buffalo Rochester Hartford St. Paul Tidewater Harrisburg Wilmington Richmond Lehigh Valley San Antonio Denver Portland (ME) Jacksonville Atlanta Washington Middlesex Bergen Miami Westport Atlantic County San Diego Monmouth Tucson Charlotte Howard County St. Petersburg Phoenix Orlando West Palm Beach Broward Las Vegas Sarasota South Palm Beach 16% 15% 14% 14% 13% 12% 11% 11% 10% 8% 8% 7% 5% 4% 4% 2% 2% 1% 1% 0% Sample Comparison Bar Chart 51% 51% 50% 50% 49% 49% 46% 43% 42% 41% 40% 39% 34% 29% 28% 27% 24% 21% 20% 18% 18% ) 59% 57% 57% ) ) ) ) Compare with up to about 50 other Jewish communities with RDD studies since 1993 Similar question wording Similar response categories Queried of same set of persons in each household Particularly Instructive Comparisons: ) ) Bergen, Monmouth, New York, and Pittsburgh Selected because of: population size geographic proximity! campaign size recency of the study 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%!

10 Jewish Population Size and Geography

11 The Jewish Community of Middlesex 56,600 persons live in 24,000 Jewish households, of whom 52,000 persons are Jewish Non-Jews 4,600 8% 92% Jews 52,000 In addition, about 3,500 Jews live in Somerset (City of) in Somerset County. In addition, about 4,050 Jewish students from outside Middlesex live in dormitories at Rutgers.

12 Jewish Households, 2000-2008 35,000 30,000 27,900 25,000 20,000 24,000 14% Decrease 15,000 10,000 5,000 0 DJN Estimate RDD Estimate 2000 2008

15 Middlesex County City/Place Names

14 Middlesex County City/Zip Codes

15 Distribution of Jewish Households Each Dot Represents 10 Jewish Households (Dots are Randomly Placed within Each Zip Code) Spacer Spacer

16 Geographic Areas North Highland Park/ South Edison Central Spacer South

17 Persons in Jewish Households by Geographic Area 35,000 Geographic Areas Non-Jews Jews 30,000 North 27,900 25,000 Highland Park/ South Edison 20,000 Central 18,500 Spacer 15,000 South 10,000 5,000 4,500 5,700 0 North Highland Park/South Edison Central South

18 15,000 12,000 Change in Number of Jewish Households, 2000-2008 North 15,000 12,000 Highland Park/South Edison 9,000 9,000 6,000 6,000 3,000 0 2,700 2,000 26% Decrease 2000 2008 3,000 0 2,500 1,700 32% Decrease 2000 2008 15,000 13,400 Central 15,000 South 12,000 9,000 10,100 12,000 9,000 9,300 10,200 6,000 6,000 3,000 3,000 0 25% Decrease 2000 2008 0 10% Increase 2000 2008

19 Distribution of Jewish Households Central 48% Highland Park/S Edison 9% North 10% Central 42% Highland Park/S Edison North7% 8% South 33% Geographic Areas South 43% North 2000 2008 Highland Park/ South Edison Central Spacer South

20 Percentage of Households in the Area Who Are Jewish Households South Palm Beach Broward West Palm Beach New York Monmouth Westport Middlesex Bergen Essex-Morris Palm Springs Los Angeles Howard County Philadelphia Washington Atlantic County Miami Baltimore Las Vegas Hartford Denver San Diego Atlanta Phoenix Pittsburgh Tucson St. Louis Rochester Sarasota Wilmington St. Petersburg Buffalo Minneapolis Martin-St. Lucie Seattle Columbus Rhode Island Portland (ME) Richmond Orlando Milwaukee Detroit Harrisburg Cincinnati Charlotte Lehigh Valley St. Paul Jacksonville Tidewater San Antonio York 16.7% 15.0% 12.2% 9.7% 8.9% 8.6% 8.4% 7.9% 7.6% 7.2% 7.1% 6.8% 6.8% 6.5% 6.1% 6.0% 4.7% 4.6% 4.5% 4.3% 4.0% 4.0% 3.9% 3.9% 3.8% 3.3% 3.2% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 2.9% 2.7% 2.3% 2.2% 2.2% 2.0% 2.0% 1.9% 1.8% 1.7% 1.7% 1.7% 1.6% 1.5% 1.4% 0.9% 0.6% 22.3% 48.6% NJPS 2000 2.7% 0.0% 20.0% 40.0% 60.0% 80.0% 100.0%

21 Middlesex Westport West Palm Beach Howard County Buffalo Lehigh Valley York Harrisburg Rochester Pittsburgh Baltimore Milwaukee St. Paul Columbus Richmond Atlantic County Rhode Island Martin-St. Lucie South Palm Beach Cleveland Hartford Monmouth Detroit Miami Charlotte Jacksonville Bergen Wilmington San Antonio Sarasota Portland (ME) Tidewater Minneapolis Tucson St. Louis Orlando Las Vegas Seattle Atlanta Broward Philadelphia St. Petersburg San Diego Phoenix San Francisco Washington Denver New York Los Angeles Households in Top Zip Code Area (Jewish Households) 8% 8% 7% 7% 7% 7% 6% 6% 5% 5% 4% 4% 4% 40% 40% 35% 35% 35% 34% 34% 33% 29% 28% 28% 28% 26% 26% 25% 24% 24% 24% 22% 22% 21% 21% 19% 19% 19% 17% 17% 17% 16% 16% 15% 14% 13% 13% 13% 12% 08831 Jewish community generally has one major cluster of Jewish population Jewish community generally has no major clusters of Jewish population or several major clusters of Jewish population 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

22 Households in Top Three Zip Code Areas (Jewish Households) York Westport Howard County Middlesex Milwaukee Harrisburg Baltimore West Palm Beach Atlantic County South Palm Beach St. Paul Rochester Lehigh Valley Martin-St. Lucie Charlotte Wilmington Richmond Cleveland Monmouth Columbus Miami Rhode Island Pittsburgh Jacksonville Hartford San Antonio St. Louis Detroit Sarasota Minneapolis Bergen Tucson Portland (ME) Tidewater Orlando Broward Las Vegas St. Petersburg Seattle Phoenix Philadelphia Atlanta San Diego San Francisco Washington Los Angeles Denver New York 20% 19% 18% 18% 18% 18% 17% 16% 14% 13% 11% 10% 10% 26% 58% 57% 57% 57% 55% 54% 52% 52% 50% 49% 48% 46% 46% 44% 44% 43% 43% 39% 39% 37% 37% 36% 36% 36% 35% 35% 34% 33% 33% 33% 66% 66% 66% 79% 08831 08816 08857 Jewish community generally has one major cluster of Jewish population Jewish community generally has no major clusters of Jewish population or several major clusters of Jewish population 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

23 New York Detroit Cleveland St. Louis Philadelphia Baltimore Chicago Pittsburgh Milwaukee Minneapolis Cincinnati Rhode Island Buffalo Rochester Hartford St. Paul Tidewater Harrisburg Wilmington Richmond Lehigh Valley San Antonio Denver Portland (ME) Jacksonville Middlesex Atlanta Washington Bergen Miami Westport Atlantic County San Diego Monmouth Tucson Charlotte Howard County St. Petersburg Phoenix Orlando West Palm Beach Broward Las Vegas Sarasota South Palm Beach Locally Born (Adults in Jewish Households) 51% 51% 50% 50% 49% 49% 46% 45% 43% 42% 41% 40% 39% 34% 29% 28% 27% 24% 21% 20% 18% 18% 16% 16% 15% 14% 13% 12% 11% 11% 10% 8% 8% 7% 5% 4% 4% 2% 2% 1% 1% 0% 59% 57% 57% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

24 Number of Households from the FSU (Jewish Households) New York San Francisco Washington Miami Minneapolis Middlesex Detroit Milwaukee Bergen South Palm Beach Rochester St. Paul Hartford Monmouth Las Vegas Tucson St. Petersburg West Palm Beach Rhode Island Broward Jacksonville Harrisburg Wilmington Sarasota Richmond San Antonio Lehigh Valley Charlotte Westport Tidewater Portland (ME) Atlantic County Orlando 3,520 2,646 1,800 1,656 1,620 1,061 994 803 737 695 651 650 546 523 377 345 334 266 241 154 131 106 96 86 56 52 45 43 0 0 0 10,032 77,500 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000

25 Length of Residence in Middlesex (Respondents) 5-9 Years 12% 0-4 Years 11% Implies an average of 523 households moved to Middlesex each year during the past 5 years 10-19 Years 30% 20+ Years 47%

26 Who Is Moving In? (Respondents) North Highland Park/South Edison Central South 1% 9% 3% 8% 33% 40% 43% 63% Under 35 35-49 50-64 65-74 75+ 3% 9% 19% 17% 18% 18% 27% 27% 27% 34% Household with Children Households with Only Adult Children 3% 10% Non-Elderly Single 10% Non-Elderly Couple 7% 6% Elderly Couple Elderly Single 13% Other 5% 5% 26% 20% 18% 28% 28% 21% New Households Longer-Term Households 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

27 Probability of Moving Within the Next Three Years (Jewish Households) Probably Not 36% Probably 6% Definitely 5% Don't Know 4% Definitely Not 49%

28 Definitely or Probably Moving Within the Next Three Years All 11% (Jewish Households) North Highland Park/South Edison Central South 5% 7% 17% 20% 0-4 Years in Middlesex 5-9 Years 10-19 Years 20+ Years 13% 8% 11% 12% Under 35 35-49 50-64 65-74 75+ 5% 11% 15% 15% 25% 65+ 7% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

29 Expected Destination for Households Who Are Moving (Jewish Households) Not Moving 89% 2.9% definitely moving 3.6% probably moving Elsewhere in the U.S. 4% Elsewhere in N.J. 3% Don't Know Where 3% Within 2% Middlesex

30 Migration ) ) Average Annual In-Migration ) 523 households moved in each year during the past five years Projected Average Annual Out-Migration ) 232 households definitely moving out of Middlesex each year during the next three years ) 288 households probably moving out of Middlesex each year during the next three years ) Projected Change ) the Jewish population should remain relatively constant in the next few years as a result of migration

31 Geographic Location of Employment (Respondents Employed Full Time or Part Time) Middlesex 55% Elsewhere in U.S. 1% New York 13% Elsewhere in N.J. 30%

32 Attended Rutgers-New Brunswick (Households in Which the Respondent or Spouse Attended College) All 18% Neither Respondent nor Spouse Born in Middlesex 16% North Highland Park/South Edison Central South 10% 20% 29% 34% 0-4 Years in Middlesex 5-9 Years 10-19 Years 20+ Years 6% 9% 15% 25% Income under $25,000 $25-$50,000 $50-$100,000 $100-$200,000 $200,000+ 10% 15% 18% 22% 26% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

33 Demographic Profile 90+ 85-89 80-84 75-79 70-74 65-69 60-64 55-59 50-54 45-49 40-44 35-39 30-34 25-29 20-24 15-19 10-14 5-9 0-4 Age Group 0.1% 0.4% 0.9% 0.9% 1.2% 1.3% 2.1% 4.1% 4.6% 4.1% 3.8% 3.2% 3.1% 3.0% 2.9% 3.5% 3.1% 3.5% 2.9% 0.4% 0.5% 1.0% 1.0% 1.2% 1.1% 2.1% 4.4% 4.8% 4.6% 3.5% 3.4% 4.1% 3.9% 2.9% 3.0% 3.5% 2.9% 2.7% 8.0% 6.0% 4.0% 2.0% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0%

34 90+ 85-89 80-84 75-79 70-74 65-69 60-64 55-59 50-54 45-49 40-44 35-39 30-34 25-29 20-24 15-19 10-14 5-9 0-4 Age Distribution-All Americans - 2000 Median Age is 35 Years 12% are Age 65 and Over 6% are Age 75 and Over Age Group Males Females 0.1% 0.4% 0.3% 0.7% 0.7% 1.1% 1.1% 1.6% 1.4% 1.8% 1.6% 1.8% 1.8% 2.0% 2.3% 2.5% 3.1% 3.2% 3.5% 3.6% 4.0% 4.0% 4.0% 4.0% 3.7% 3.6% 3.5% 3.4% 3.4% 3.3% 3.7% 3.5% 3.7% 3.6% 3.7% 3.6% 3.5% 3.3% 8.0% 6.0% 4.0% 2.0% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0%

35 90+ 85-89 80-84 75-79 70-74 65-69 60-64 55-59 50-54 45-49 40-44 35-39 30-34 25-29 20-24 15-19 10-14 5-9 0-4 Age Distribution-American Jews - 2000 Median Age is 39 Years 16% are Age 65 and Over 8% are Age 75 and Over Age Group Males 0.1% 0.3% 0.5% 0.6% 1.1% 1.6% 1.8% 1.9% 1.8% 2.3% 2.0% 2.2% 1.7% 2.0% 2.5% 2.9% 4.1% 4.2% 4.0% 4.1% 3.4% 3.8% 3.4% 3.0% 3.3% 3.5% 3.6% 3.2% 4.4% 4.2% 2.9% 3.2% 3.0% 2.6% 2.9% 2.5% 2.8% 3.0% Females 8.0% 6.0% 4.0% 2.0% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0%

36 90+ 85-89 80-84 75-79 70-74 65-69 60-64 55-59 50-54 45-49 40-44 35-39 30-34 25-29 20-24 15-19 10-14 5-9 0-4 Age Distribution-Middlesex County - 2008 Median Age is 55 Years 36% are Age 65 and Over 23% are Age 75 and Over Age Group Males 4.1% 3.4% 3.3% 3.4% 2.9% 3.2% 2.5% 2.8% 2.7% 2.9% 2.9% 2.3% 2.6% 1.9% 2.1% (Persons in Jewish Households) 1.6% 1.4% 0.9% 0.5% 0.8% 0.9% 1.6% 2.2% 2.3% 2.4% 2.2% 2.3% 2.1% 2.2% 2.2% 2.8% 3.5% 4.1% 4.0% 4.0% 3.7% 3.7% 5.5% Females 8.0% 6.0% 4.0% 2.0% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0%

37 Number of Persons in Jewish Households (Rounded to Nearest 100) ) ) ) ) ) ) 56,600 total persons in Jewish households 20,300 persons age 65 and over 12,800 persons age 75 and over 10,000 children age 0-17 8,400 Jewish children age 0-17 (1,600 additional children not being raised Jewish) 46,600 persons of voting age

38 Howard County Westport Charlotte St. Paul Bergen Harrisburg Portland (ME) Minneapolis Baltimore York Wilmington Detroit Columbus Tidewater Monmouth Richmond Atlanta Boston Rochester Milwaukee Washington New York Essex-Morris Orlando Denver Chicago Hartford Philadelphia San Antonio Jacksonville Pittsburgh St. Louis Cincinnati San Diego Phoenix Rhode Island San Francisco St. Petersburg Middlesex Lehigh Valley Miami Atlantic County Tucson Broward Las Vegas Martin-St. Lucie Palm Springs Sarasota South Palm Beach West Palm Beach NJPS 2000 US 2007 32% 31% 28% 27% 27% 27% 26% 26% 26% 26% 26% 25% 25% 25% 25% 25% 24% 24% 24% 24% 23% 23% 23% 23% 22% 22% 22% 22% 21% 21% 21% 21% 20% 20% 20% 20% 19% 19% 18% 18% 18% 16% 16% 15% 13% 13% 12% 10% 9% 9% 20% 25% Age 0-17 (Persons in Jewish Households) 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

39 South Palm Beach West Palm Beach Sarasota Martin-St. Lucie Palm Springs Broward Middlesex Atlantic County Miami St. Petersburg Las Vegas San Antonio Detroit Lehigh Valley Rhode Island Tucson Hartford Jacksonville Phoenix Rochester Philadelphia Milwaukee Cincinnati Monmouth Minneapolis New York Pittsburgh Bergen Baltimore Portland (ME) St. Paul York St. Louis San Diego Chicago Essex-Morris Wilmington Westport San Francisco Harrisburg Richmond Denver Tidewater Orlando Atlanta Washington Charlotte Columbus Howard County NJPS 2000 US 2007 14% 13% 13% 13% 12% 12% 12% 11% 10% 9% 8% 5% Age 65 and Over (Persons in Jewish Households) 36% 34% 30% 28% 26% 24% 24% 23% 23% 23% 23% 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% 19% 19% 18% 18% 18% 18% 17% 16% 16% 16% 16% 15% 15% 15% 15% 48% 48% 46% 57% 53% 16% 13% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 62% 21% of persons age 65 and over in Middlesex live in Jewish households

40 South Palm Beach West Palm Beach Sarasota Broward Middlesex Palm Springs Miami Martin-St. Lucie Atlantic County Detroit Rhode Island St. Petersburg Lehigh Valley San Antonio Phoenix Tucson Hartford Las Vegas Jacksonville St. Paul New York Pittsburgh Rochester Cincinnati Minneapolis Baltimore York Philadelphia Milwaukee Portland (ME) San Diego Bergen Monmouth St. Louis Richmond San Francisco Tidewater Westport Wilmington Harrisburg Denver Atlanta Washington Essex-Morris Orlando Charlotte Howard County 18% 18% 16% 14% 13% 13% 12% 12% 12% 12% 12% 11% 11% 10% 10% 10% 10% 9% 9% 9% 9% 9% 9% 8% 8% 8% 8% 7% 7% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 5% 5% 5% 5% 4% 3% 2% Age 75 and Over (Persons in Jewish Households) 23% 23% 32% 31% 29% 40% 27% of persons age 75 and over in Middlesex live in Jewish households NJPS 2000 US 2007 8% 6% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

41 Age Distribution of Persons in Jewish Households 60% Median Age = 52 Years 60% Median Age = 31 Years 50% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 14% 15% 16% 28% 12% 14% 40% 30% 20% 10% 34% 19% 15% 18% 4% 9% 0% 0-17 18-34 35-49 50-64 65-74 75+ 0% 0-17 18-34 35-49 50-64 65-74 75+ 60% Median Age = 46 Years 60% Median Age = 75 Years 51% 50% 50% 40% 40% 30% 20% 10% 23% 15% 19% 26% 10% 7% 30% 20% 10% 6% 3% 6% 13% 21% 0% 0-17 18-34 35-49 50-64 65-74 75+ 0% 0-17 18-34 35-49 50-64 65-74 75+

42 Where Do the Jewish Children Live? Age 0-17 (8,400 Jewish Children) Highland Park/S Edison 23% North 5% South 9% Central 62%

43 Where Do the Elderly Live? Age 65 and Over (20,300 Persons) Central 24% Highland Pk/S Edison 4% North 6% South 66%

44 Howard County Monmouth Portland (ME) Bergen Buffalo Baltimore Westport Columbus Harrisburg Charlotte Wilmington Cincinnati Cleveland Detroit St. Paul New York Pittsburgh York Orlando San Diego Atlanta Minneapolis Tidewater Richmond Boston Rochester Hartford Los Angeles San Antonio Essex-Morris Lehigh Valley Denver Milwaukee Washington Phoenix Philadelphia Jacksonville Rhode Island St. Louis Chicago Seattle Middlesex San Francisco St. Petersburg Atlantic County Miami Martin-St. Lucie Tucson Las Vegas Palm Springs Broward West Palm Beach Sarasota South Palm Beach Average Household Size (Jewish Households) 2.79 2.75 2.75 2.74 2.73 2.72 2.70 2.68 2.66 2.66 2.64 2.62 2.60 2.60 2.59 2.59 2.59 2.59 2.57 2.56 2.55 2.55 2.55 2.52 2.51 2.50 2.50 2.49 2.49 2.46 2.45 2.44 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.42 2.41 2.41 2.38 2.38 2.36 2.32 2.32 2.31 2.25 2.15 2.14 2.13 2.02 2.02 1.99 1.99 1.87 3.09 NJPS 2000 US 2007 2.31 2.61 0.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 (persons per household)

45 65+ Married, No Children at Home 28% Household Structure (Jewish Households) Household with Only Adult Single Parent with Children Age 18-29 at Home 9% Children Age 0-17 at Home 1% Married with Children Age 0-17 at Home 19% Other 6% Under 65 Married, No Children at Home 11% Single 65+ 20% Single Under 65 6%

46 Number of Jewish Households (Rounded to Nearest 25) ) 24,000 Jewish households ) ) 5,000 households with children age 0-17 at home 4,225 households with Jewish children age 0-17 at home ) ) ) 6,300 single person households 4,875 single person households age 65 and over 3,175 single female households age 75 and over ) 9,300 married households with no children at home

47 Howard County Westport Charlotte Harrisburg Portland (ME) St. Paul Richmond Atlanta Wilmington Bergen Orlando Minneapolis Baltimore York Essex-Morris Monmouth Rochester Tidewater Denver Hartford Detroit Washington Cleveland Milwaukee New York Pittsburgh Seattle Philadelphia Jacksonville Rhode Island St. Louis San Antonio San Diego St. Petersburg Los Angeles Lehigh Valley San Francisco Phoenix Middlesex Miami Atlantic County Tucson Broward Las Vegas Martin-St. Lucie West Palm Beach Sarasota South Palm Beach NJPS 2000 US 2007 Married Households with Children Age 0-17 at Home (Jewish Households) 45% 42% 38% 38% 36% 36% 35% 34% 34% 33% 33% 32% 32% 32% 32% 32% 30% 29% 28% 28% 27% 27% 27% 27% 26% 26% 26% 26% 25% 25% 25% 24% 24% 24% 23% 22% 22% 21% 19% 19% 18% 17% 14% 13% 12% 9% 9% 8% 19% 21% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

48 Households with Only Adult Children Age 18 and Over at Home Monmouth Lehigh Valley San Antonio Middlesex Miami Portland (ME) Detroit Las Vegas Minneapolis Bergen York Phoenix Rhode Island Tidewater Hartford Baltimore Howard County Wilmington Atlantic County Washington Jacksonville Pittsburgh Rochester Charlotte Harrisburg St. Paul Milwaukee Richmond Orlando Tucson Broward South Palm Beach West Palm Beach Westport St. Petersburg Martin-St. Lucie Sarasota Los Angeles 14% 13% 13% 12% 11% 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% 9% 9% 9% 9% 9% 9% 9% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 7% 7% 7% 7% 6% 6% 5% 5% 5% 5% 4% 3% 2% (Jewish Households) NJPS 2000 6% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

49 Martin-St. Lucie West Palm Beach Sarasota South Palm Beach Atlantic County St. Petersburg Middlesex Denver Lehigh Valley Broward Philadelphia San Antonio Atlanta Phoenix Cleveland Las Vegas Portland (ME) Hartford Jacksonville Rochester Tucson Milwaukee Miami Rhode Island Los Angeles Bergen York Monmouth St. Louis Orlando Detroit Baltimore Howard County Wilmington Harrisburg Pittsburgh San Diego Tidewater Richmond Minneapolis New York St. Paul Washington Westport Charlotte Married Households with No Children at Home (Jewish Households) 40% 39% 39% 38% 38% 38% 36% 36% 36% 36% 35% 34% 34% 33% 33% 32% 32% 31% 31% 31% 30% 30% 30% 30% 30% 29% 29% 29% 28% 28% 27% 26% 26% 26% 25% 25% 24% 24% 24% 24% 48% 44% 54% 54% 64% NJPS 2000 US 2000 26% 30% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

50 Married Households Age 65 and Over with No Children at Home Martin-St. Lucie West Palm Beach South Palm Beach Sarasota Middlesex Broward Atlantic County St. Petersburg San Antonio Miami Lehigh Valley Hartford Phoenix Baltimore Jacksonville Rhode Island Bergen Rochester Philadelphia Detroit Tucson Monmouth Milwaukee Portland (ME) Las Vegas New York Pittsburgh Los Angeles Wilmington Minneapolis San Diego Westport York St. Paul Orlando Harrisburg Denver Richmond Tidewater Charlotte Atlanta Washington Howard County (Jewish Households) 43% 41% 38% 37% 28% 28% 25% 22% 19% 19% 18% 18% 17% 17% 16% 16% 16% 16% 16% 15% 15% 15% 15% 14% 13% 13% 13% 13% 13% 12% 12% 12% 12% 11% 11% 10% 9% 9% 7% 7% 6% 6% 5% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

51 Single Female Households Age 65 and Over (Jewish Households) Broward South Palm Beach Middlesex West Palm Beach Miami Sarasota Detroit Atlantic County St. Paul Milwaukee Hartford Monmouth St. Petersburg Las Vegas Minneapolis New York Rhode Island Bergen Rochester York Lehigh Valley Pittsburgh Tucson San Antonio Tidewater Baltimore Los Angeles St. Louis Wilmington Harrisburg Richmond Jacksonville Westport Denver Portland (ME) San Francisco San Diego Washington Martin-St. Lucie Phoenix Charlotte Orlando Atlanta Howard County 17% 17% 17% 17% 16% 12% 12% 12% 11% 11% 11% 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% 9% 9% 9% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 8% 7% 7% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 5% 4% 4% 4% 2% 1% 25% 24% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

52 100% Household Structure by Geographic Area Households with Children Age 0-17 at Home (Jewish Households) Elderly Couple Households Elderly Single Households 80% 60% 44% 46% 40% 32% 32% 20% 20% 19% 13% 13% 15% 15% 10% 6% 0% North Highland Park/South Edison Central South

53 Persons Age 65 and Over Living Alone (Persons Age 65 and Over in Jewish Households) St. Paul Detroit Tidewater Washington Richmond Milwaukee Minneapolis Miami York Broward San Francisco Howard County Harrisburg New York Westport Tucson Philadelphia Rhode Island Monmouth Las Vegas Pittsburgh South Palm Beach St. Louis Rochester Hartford Baltimore Cincinnati San Diego Middlesex Bergen Charlotte Denver Wilmington St. Petersburg Lehigh Valley Atlantic County San Antonio Jacksonville Portland (ME) Sarasota West Palm Beach Atlanta Orlando Phoenix Martin-St. Lucie US 2007 40% 37% 37% 35% 34% 31% 31% 31% 31% 31% 30% 30% 29% 29% 27% 27% 27% 26% 26% 26% 26% 26% 26% 25% 25% 25% 25% 24% 24% 24% 24% 24% 23% 23% 22% 22% 21% 21% 20% 20% 19% 18% 16% 12% 10% 27% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

54 Employment Status (Adults in Jewish Households) Employed Full Time 37% Employed Part Time 9% Unemployed 2% Student 7% Homemaker 3% Disabled 1% Retired 41%

55 South Palm Beach West Palm Beach Martin-St. Lucie Sarasota Palm Springs Broward Middlesex Atlantic County St. Petersburg Miami Las Vegas Tucson Hartford San Antonio New York Phoenix Cincinnati Lehigh Valley Detroit Pittsburgh Rhode Island Monmouth Rochester San Diego Jacksonville Baltimore Buffalo St. Paul Bergen Los Angeles Portland (ME) Minneapolis Philadelphia Cleveland Milwaukee York Essex-Morris Wilmington St. Louis Denver Orlando Atlanta Tidewater Harrisburg Richmond Seattle Westport Washington Columbus Charlotte Howard County Retired (Adults in Jewish Households) 41% 38% 36% 34% 32% 31% 30% 26% 25% 25% 24% 24% 24% 24% 24% 24% 23% 22% 22% 22% 22% 21% 21% 21% 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% 19% 19% 19% 18% 17% 17% 16% 16% 15% 14% 13% 13% 12% 10% 9% 8% 52% 51% 57% 67% 64% 63% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

56 Westport Bergen Washington Los Angeles Las Vegas Minneapolis Atlantic County Middlesex St. Paul West Palm Beach Detroit Lehigh Valley Miami Rhode Island Monmouth Charlotte Sarasota Hartford South Palm Beach San Antonio Tidewater Jacksonville Tucson Wilmington Milwaukee Richmond Harrisburg Rochester Orlando St. Petersburg Broward Median Housing Value (In dollars adjusted for inflation) (Jewish Homeowner Households) $474 $439 $410 $409 $398 $390 $372 $358 $343 $336 $331 $317 $314 $284 $260 $256 $252 $244 $241 $232 $227 $227 $224 $213 $199 $185 $177 $160 $134 $112 $692 US 2007 $205 $0 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $600 $700 $800 (in thousands)

57 Median Housing Value (Jewish Homeowner Households) All $372 North Highland Park/South Edison Central South $293 $377 $432 $449 35-49 50-64 65-74 75+ $263 $360 $429 $466 65+ $301 Household with Children Household with Only Adult Children Non-Elderly Couple Non-Elderly Single Elderly Couple Elderly Single $246 $331 $318 $433 $435 $467 $0 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500

58 Household Income (Jewish Households) (In thousands) $25-$50 17% $50-$75 13% $15-$25 7% Under $15 5% $75-$100 14% 44% earn $100+ $200+ 12% $100-$150 22% $150-$200 10%

59 Westport Bergen Essex-Morris Washington Howard County Monmouth Hartford Boston San Antonio Detroit Atlantic County San Francisco Charlotte Middlesex Portland (ME) Atlanta Jacksonville Lehigh Valley Cincinnati Minneapolis Baltimore Richmond Phoenix Rochester St. Paul Pittsburgh Tidewater Wilmington Sarasota Milwaukee Harrisburg Rhode Island Seattle Palm Springs West Palm Beach Columbus Denver San Diego St. Louis Miami York Buffalo New York Los Angeles Orlando Las Vegas Tucson Philadelphia South Palm Beach Martin-St. Lucie St. Petersburg Broward NJPS 2000 US 2007 Median Household Income (In dollars adjusted for inflation) (Jewish Households) $53 $100 $100 $98 $97 $93 $93 $92 $91 $91 $90 $89 $89 $89 $88 $86 $86 $86 $85 $84 $84 $83 $82 $82 $80 $79 $79 $79 $78 $78 $78 $77 $77 $76 $73 $73 $72 $71 $71 $70 $69 $68 $67 $66 $66 $65 $61 $60 $125 $118 $111 $62 $53 $0 $20 $40 $60 $80 $100 $120 $140 $160 (in thousands) $164

60 Median Household Income (Jewish Households) All $90 North Highland Park/South Edison Central South $61 $93 $110 $120 35-49 50-64 65-74 75+ $42 $73 $111 $135 65+ $51 Household with Children Household with Only Adult Children Non-Elderly Couple Non-Elderly Single Elderly Couple Elderly Single $37 $55 $64 $121 $129 $141 $0 $20 $40 $60 $80 $100 $120 $140

61 Median Household Income (Jewish Households) All $90 Orthodox $126 Conservative $83 Reform $95 Just Jewish $85 Synagogue Member $99 Non-Member $85 Jewish Organization Member $81 Non-Member $94 $0 $20 $40 $60 $80 $100 $120 $140

62 ) ) ) ) ) ) ) Low Income Households (Earn under $25,000) (12% of All Households, 2,900 Households) 62% live in the South; 29%, in the Central; 7%, in the North; and 2%, in Highland Park/South Edison 69% own their home 18% are age 65-74; 70% are age 75 and over 48% are elderly single households; 35%, elderly couple households; and 8%, non-elderly single households 41% of Jewish respondents identify as Conservative; 34%, Just Jewish; 20%, Reform; and 6%, Orthodox 45% are synagogue members; 32% are Jewish organization members 48% donated to the Jewish Federation in the past year

63 New York Minneapolis St. Paul Miami Las Vegas San Diego Rochester Tucson Tidewater Middlesex Lehigh Valley Portland (ME) Detroit Rhode Island South Palm Beach San Antonio Atlantic County Bergen Westport Hartford West Palm Beach Jacksonville Sarasota Washington Households Living Below the Federal Poverty Levels (Jewish Households) 3.5% 3.1% 3.0% 2.9% 2.7% 2.4% 2.0% 1.8% 1.7% 1.6% 1.6% 1.5% 1.4% 1.4% 1.3% 1.3% 1.1% 1.0% 0.7% 0.5% 0.4% 6.4% 5.5% 480 households 10.3% NJPS 2000 5.0% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0% 12.0% 14.0% 16.0%

64 Households with Elderly Persons Living Below the Poverty Levels St. Paul Minneapolis Tidewater Las Vegas Miami Rhode Island Portland (ME) Rochester Middlesex Tucson Lehigh Valley Hartford Bergen Westport Atlantic County South Palm Beach Detroit San Antonio Jacksonville West Palm Beach Washington Sarasota 5.7% 4.5% 4.5% 3.8% 3.5% 3.3% 3.1% 2.9% 2.5% 2.3% 2.1% 2.0% 1.9% 1.8% 1.7% 1.3% 1.2% 1.0% 0.5% 0.5% 413 households 9.8% 14.0% NJPS 2000 9.0% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0% 12.0% 14.0% 16.0%

65 Religious Profile: Jewish Identification

66 Jewish Identification (Jewish Respondents) Conservative 35% Orthodox 7% Reform 29% Just Jewish 29%

67 New York Baltimore Bergen Detroit Atlanta Cleveland Harrisburg Miami Monmouth Middlesex Pittsburgh Rhode Island Rochester Palm Springs Buffalo Wilmington Cincinnati Columbus Seattle Lehigh Valley San Antonio South Palm Beach Hartford Broward Los Angeles Philadelphia Richmond Las Vegas San Francisco San Diego Phoenix Tidewater Essex-Morris Milwaukee St. Louis St. Petersburg Denver Portland (ME) West Palm Beach Minneapolis St. Paul Washington Jacksonville Tucson Sarasota Westport Howard County Charlotte Orlando Atlantic County Martin-St. Lucie York NJPS 2000 Orthodox Identification (Jewish Respondents) 17% 17% 12% 11% 10% 10% 10% 9% 9% 7% 7% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 5% 5% 5% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 3% 3% 3% 3% 3% 3% 3% 3% 3% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 1% 1% 1% 8% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

68 Tidewater Jacksonville Philadelphia Broward Monmouth Richmond Middlesex South Palm Beach Lehigh Valley Baltimore Harrisburg Orlando West Palm Beach Atlantic County Miami St. Paul Pittsburgh Minneapolis Bergen Hartford Palm Springs Buffalo Washington Rhode Island Cleveland Detroit Los Angeles Wilmington Cincinnati Atlanta Essex-Morris Charlotte San Antonio New York Phoenix Rochester York Milwaukee Las Vegas St. Petersburg San Diego Columbus Sarasota Westport Martin-St. Lucie Tucson St. Louis Seattle San Francisco Howard County Denver Portland (ME) NJPS 2000 Conservative Identification (Jewish Respondents) 39% 38% 38% 37% 37% 37% 35% 35% 34% 33% 33% 33% 32% 32% 32% 32% 32% 31% 31% 31% 31% 31% 30% 30% 29% 28% 28% 28% 27% 27% 27% 26% 25% 25% 24% 24% 24% 24% 23% 23% 22% 22% 22% 22% 22% 21% 21% 19% 17% 17% 16% 14% 25% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

69 St. Louis Martin-St. Lucie Essex-Morris York Cleveland Cincinnati Atlanta Phoenix Palm Springs Pittsburgh Seattle Westport Rochester San Diego Howard County Charlotte Los Angeles Denver San Antonio Columbus Milwaukee St. Petersburg San Francisco Sarasota West Palm Beach Atlantic County Detroit Baltimore Portland (ME) Buffalo South Palm Beach Minneapolis Tucson Washington Hartford Lehigh Valley Orlando Middlesex Tidewater Wilmington Richmond St. Paul Rhode Island Philadelphia Miami New York Las Vegas Monmouth Bergen Jacksonville Broward Harrisburg NJPS 2000 Reform Identification (Jewish Respondents) 51% 51% 49% 49% 47% 45% 44% 42% 41% 41% 41% 41% 40% 40% 40% 40% 39% 39% 39% 39% 39% 38% 38% 37% 37% 36% 36% 35% 35% 34% 32% 32% 31% 31% 30% 30% 29% 29% 29% 29% 28% 28% 28% 27% 27% 26% 26% 25% 24% 24% 22% 35% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 60%

70 Portland (ME) Las Vegas Tucson San Francisco Howard County St. Paul Sarasota Jacksonville St. Petersburg Minneapolis Rhode Island Seattle Westport Orlando Washington Columbus Hartford Broward Milwaukee Wilmington San Diego Charlotte Harrisburg Lehigh Valley Miami New York San Antonio Bergen Richmond Middlesex West Palm Beach Atlantic County Rochester Denver Phoenix Tidewater Monmouth South Palm Beach Martin-St. Lucie Los Angeles York Buffalo Cincinnati Philadelphia Essex-Morris Atlanta Detroit Pittsburgh St. Louis Baltimore Palm Springs Cleveland NJPS 2000 Just Jewish Identification (Jewish Respondents) 48% 47% 44% 40% 40% 37% 37% 36% 36% 35% 35% 35% 35% 35% 34% 34% 34% 34% 34% 33% 32% 32% 32% 31% 31% 31% 30% 30% 30% 29% 29% 29% 29% 28% 28% 28% 28% 26% 26% 26% 25% 23% 22% 22% 20% 18% 18% 18% 15% 14% 14% 11% 30% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

71 100% Jewish Identification by Geographic Area (Jewish Respondents) Orthodox Conservative Reform Just Jewish 80% 60% 49% 42% 40% 29% 35% 35% 30% 29% 35% 31% 24% 24% 20% 18% 10% 2% 5% 3% 0% North Highland Park/ South Edison Central South

72 Jewish Identification by Age of Respondent (Jewish Respondents) 100% Orthodox Conservative Reform Just Jewish 80% 60% 47% 40% 20% 36% 33% 28% 25% 23% 22% 20% 14% 26% 36% 33% 38% 31% 29% 24% 24% 0% 5% 5% 2% Under 35 35-49 50-64 65-74 75+

73 Religious Profile: Religious Practices

74 Have a Mezuzah on Front Door (Jewish Households) South Palm Beach Middlesex West Palm Beach Miami Monmouth Broward Detroit Atlantic County Bergen Hartford Sarasota Lehigh Valley San Antonio Tidewater Rochester St. Paul Rhode Island Philadelphia Minneapolis Jacksonville Richmond Los Angeles Westport Milwaukee Martin-St. Lucie Harrisburg St. Petersburg York Wilmington Orlando Tucson Charlotte Las Vegas Washington Phoenix Portland (ME) Seattle 41% 50% 87% 83% 83% 82% 81% 79% 77% 77% 76% 72% 69% 68% 68% 68% 68% 67% 67% 67% 65% 64% 64% 63% 62% 62% 61% 61% 61% 60% 60% 59% 58% 57% 55% 55% 55% NJPS 2000 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 61%

75 Always/Usually Participate in a Passover Seder (Jewish Households) Monmouth Baltimore Bergen Essex-Morris Middlesex Detroit Howard County South Palm Beach Westport Miami West Palm Beach Rochester Hartford Minneapolis Atlantic County New York St. Louis Washington Milwaukee St. Paul Cincinnati Harrisburg Pittsburgh Broward Tidewater Los Angeles Wilmington Philadelphia Richmond Rhode Island Boston Palm Springs Lehigh Valley Charlotte Sarasota San Antonio Orlando Martin-St. Lucie St. Petersburg Columbus York San Diego Jacksonville Atlanta Phoenix Tucson Portland (ME) Denver San Francisco Las Vegas 50% 86% 85% 85% 84% 83% 82% 81% 80% 79% 79% 79% 78% 78% 78% 78% 77% 77% 77% 77% 76% 76% 75% 75% 75% 75% 74% 74% 74% 73% 73% 72% 72% 70% 69% 69% 69% 67% 66% 65% 65% 64% 64% 63% 62% 62% 61% 60% 57% 55% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

76 Always/Usually Light Chanukah Candles (Jewish Households) Monmouth Middlesex Bergen Howard County Rochester Harrisburg Baltimore Boston Hartford Westport Minneapolis Miami Detroit Atlantic County South Palm Beach Tidewater New York West Palm Beach St. Paul Rhode Island Cincinnati Broward Wilmington Orlando Atlanta Essex-Morris Charlotte Lehigh Valley Martin-St. Lucie St. Louis York Richmond Columbus Philadelphia Los Angeles Milwaukee Pittsburgh San Antonio Washington Portland (ME) Jacksonville Tucson San Diego St. Petersburg Denver Palm Springs Sarasota Phoenix Las Vegas San Francisco 57% 87% 84% 83% 81% 80% 80% 79% 79% 78% 78% 78% 77% 77% 77% 77% 77% 76% 76% 76% 76% 76% 74% 74% 74% 74% 74% 73% 73% 73% 72% 71% 71% 71% 71% 71% 70% 70% 70% 70% 70% 68% 68% 68% 67% 66% 66% 65% 64% 64% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

77 Always/Usually Light Sabbath Candles (Jewish Households) Baltimore Miami Essex-Morris Bergen New York Detroit Cincinnati Rochester Harrisburg Boston Minneapolis Middlesex Hartford Pittsburgh Los Angeles Monmouth St. Paul St. Louis Jacksonville Milwaukee Atlanta Columbus South Palm Beach Lehigh Valley Tidewater St. Petersburg Broward Rhode Island Palm Springs San Antonio San Diego Philadelphia Howard County Richmond San Francisco Washington Wilmington Denver York West Palm Beach Sarasota Tucson Westport Charlotte Phoenix Orlando Atlantic County Seattle Portland (ME) Martin-St. Lucie Las Vegas NJPS 2000 36% 34% 33% 32% 31% 29% 29% 28% 27% 26% 26% 25% 25% 25% 25% 25% 25% 24% 24% 24% 23% 23% 22% 22% 22% 22% 21% 21% 21% 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% 19% 19% 19% 18% 17% 17% 17% 17% 17% 16% 16% 14% 13% 13% 13% 11% 23% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

78 Bergen New York Monmouth Middlesex Harrisburg Detroit Miami Baltimore Essex-Morris Rochester Cincinnati Pittsburgh Cleveland Philadelphia Hartford Buffalo Rhode Island Broward St. Paul South Palm Beach Howard County Minneapolis York Milwaukee Denver Atlanta Columbus Palm Springs Washington Wilmington Tucson Lehigh Valley Los Angeles San Antonio Jacksonville Tidewater Atlantic County St. Petersburg Richmond Boston West Palm Beach Orlando Phoenix St. Louis Charlotte San Diego Sarasota Westport Las Vegas Seattle Portland (ME) NJPS 2000 Keep a Kosher Home (Respondents) 29% 28% 26% 23% 23% 22% 22% 22% 22% 20% 19% 19% 18% 17% 17% 17% 16% 16% 14% 14% 14% 13% 13% 13% 13% 13% 13% 13% 12% 12% 11% 11% 11% 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% 9% 9% 9% 9% 8% 8% 6% 6% 5% 5% 3% 17% In Home Only In/Out of Home Communities shown with white bars asked about keeping a kosher home only. 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

79 Types of Marriage

80 Types of Marriage (Married Couples in Jewish Households) In-married (2 Born/Raised Jews) 84% Intermarried 14% Conversionary 2%

81 Intermarriage (Couples Intermarriage Rate) Portland (ME) Seattle San Francisco Denver Atlanta Las Vegas Charlotte York Tucson Boston Howard County Columbus San Diego Jacksonville Tidewater Washington Phoenix St. Paul San Antonio Pittsburgh Lehigh Valley Cincinnati Richmond Rhode Island Harrisburg Minneapolis Wilmington Westport Orlando Rochester Chicago St. Petersburg Milwaukee Martin-St. Lucie Atlantic County Buffalo St. Louis Hartford Los Angeles Cleveland New York Philadelphia Sarasota Palm Springs Broward Baltimore Bergen Monmouth Miami Detroit West Palm Beach Middlesex South Palm Beach 9% 55% 55% 53% 50% 48% 47% 46% 46% 46% 45% 45% 44% 44% 43% 41% 40% 39% 37% 36% 36% 34% 34% 34% 33% 33% 33% 33% 32% 30% 30% 29% 28% 27% 26% 26% 25% 23% 23% 23% 22% 22% 20% 19% 18% 17% 17% 17% 16% 16% 16% 14% 61% NJPS 2000 48% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

82 Types of Marriage by Age of Head of Household (Married Couples) 100% 96% 2 Born/Raised Jews Conversionary 92% Intermarried 80% 74% 70% 80% 60% 40% 26% 27% 20% 0% 15% 7% 3% 4% 2% 0% 1% Under 35 35-49 50-64 65-74 75+ 3%

83 Membership Profile: Synagogues

84 Reported Current Synagogue Membership (Jewish Households) Cincinnati Tidewater St. Paul Essex-Morris St. Louis Minneapolis Rochester Pittsburgh Hartford San Antonio Baltimore Cleveland Lehigh Valley Detroit Bergen Columbus Jacksonville Charlotte Harrisburg Palm Springs Monmouth Milwaukee Westport Wilmington Sarasota York Richmond Middlesex Atlantic County Boston New York Rhode Island Chicago St. Petersburg Miami Howard County Washington Philadelphia Martin-St. Lucie Los Angeles Orlando Portland (ME) Atlanta South Palm Beach Denver Tucson West Palm Beach San Diego Phoenix Broward San Francisco Seattle Las Vegas 14% 22% 21% 60% 58% 56% 56% 56% 54% 54% 53% 53% 52% 52% 52% 51% 50% 50% 50% 49% 49% 49% 48% 48% 48% 46% 46% 45% 45% 45% 44% 44% 43% 43% 43% 42% 40% 39% 38% 37% 37% 36% 34% 34% 33% 33% 33% 32% 32% 30% 29% 29% 27% NJPS 2000 40% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

85 Membership Profile: JCC

86 Current Membership in Local JCC (Jewish Households) St. Paul Charlotte Harrisburg San Antonio Rochester York Monmouth - Deal Jacksonville Cleveland Milwaukee St. Louis Richmond Pittsburgh Wilmington Hartford Bergen - Palisades Tidewater Lehigh Valley Minneapolis Tucson Orlando Detroit Atlantic County New York Miami - Alper San Francisco Sarasota Washington - Greater Washington Los Angeles Atlanta Miami - Russell Washington - DCJCC Rhode Island Bergen - YJCC St. Petersburg Philadelphia West Palm Beach - Kaplan Broward - Posnack West Palm Beach - Boynton Miami - Miami Beach * Washington - NOVA Seattle Monmouth - Western * South Palm Beach Las Vegas * Middlesex Westport Broward - Soref NJPS 2000 ** 31% 29% 28% 27% 27% 26% 24% 24% 24% 24% 23% 23% 22% 21% 19% 18% 17% 17% 17% 15% 14% 14% 13% 13% 12% 11% 11% 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% 8% 7% 6% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 4% 3% 2% 1% 1% 18% 36% 36% * JCC is not a full service facility. ** Includes households who are members of local and non-local JCCs 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

87 Charlotte San Antonio Monmouth - Deal Milwaukee St. Paul St. Louis Jacksonville Tucson Rochester Miami - Russell Bergen - Palisades York Harrisburg Cleveland Tidewater Lehigh Valley Pittsburgh Wilmington Orlando Detroit Miami - Alper Richmond Hartford New York West Palm Beach - Boynton Sarasota Atlantic County Atlanta Minneapolis San Francisco Washington - DCJCC Washington - Greater Washington Rhode Island Broward - Posnack St. Petersburg South Palm Beach Bergen - YJCC West Palm Beach - Kaplan Monmouth - Western * Miami - Miami Beach * Las Vegas * Washington - NOVA Broward - Soref Middlesex Westport Current Membership in Local JCC of Households with Children 45% 42% 42% 42% 40% 37% 36% 35% 35% 33% 33% 32% 32% 30% 29% 28% 27% 25% 25% 23% 23% 23% 22% 21% 19% 19% 18% 16% 16% 16% 15% 15% 15% 14% 14% 13% 13% 11% 9% 8% 6% 6% 3% 2% * JCC is not a full service facility. 1% ** Includes households who are members of local and non-local JCCs 25% NJPS 2000 ** 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

88 Major Reasons for Not Joining the JCC (Respondents in Jewish Households Who Are Not Members of the JCC of Middlesex County) No Need for the Services Offered 40% Distance from Home 29% Lack of Information about JCC 8% Cost 6% Lack of Time 4% Too Old 2% Illness 1% Not Religious 1% Quality of the Programs 1% ) Responses in red were read to the respondent. Other 9% ) Respondents were allowed to provide only 1 response. 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

89 Distance from Home as a Major Reason for Not Joining Local JCC (Respondents in JCC Non-Member Jewish Households) Hartford Rhode Island Tidewater Middlesex St. Paul Jacksonville Tucson Lehigh Valley San Antonio Minneapolis Monmouth - Western Wilmington St. Louis Atlantic County Sarasota Harrisburg Washington - NOVA Detroit Miami - Alper Richmond Washington - Greater Washington St. Petersburg Orlando West Palm Beach - Kaplan Bergen - YJCC Seattle Milwaukee Bergen - Palisades Los Angeles Broward - Posnack Broward - Soref Charlotte Monmouth - Deal Washington - DCJCC South Palm Beach Miami - Miami Beach Miami - Russell West Palm Beach - Boynton 32% 30% 30% 29% 28% 27% 27% 25% 24% 24% 23% 23% 22% 21% 21% 20% 19% 18% 18% 18% 16% 16% 16% 15% 13% 13% 13% 12% 12% 11% 10% 9% 8% 7% 6% 6% 5% 4% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

90 Cost as a Major Reason for Not Joining Local JCC (Respondents in JCC Non-Member Jewish Households) Charlotte Detroit St. Paul Tucson Milwaukee Bergen - Palisades Bergen - YJCC Miami - Russell Jacksonville Miami - Alper Washington - DCJCC St. Louis Harrisburg Orlando Richmond Lehigh Valley Broward - Posnack South Palm Beach Atlantic County Washington - Greater Washington San Antonio Minneapolis Washington - NOVA Hartford Broward - Soref Monmouth - Deal Wilmington West Palm Beach - Boynton West Palm Beach - Kaplan Miami - Miami Beach Tidewater St. Petersburg Rhode Island Sarasota Los Angeles Middlesex Monmouth - Western Seattle 23% 22% 21% 21% 21% 20% 20% 19% 19% 18% 18% 18% 18% 18% 17% 16% 15% 14% 14% 14% 13% 13% 13% 12% 12% 12% 12% 11% 11% 11% 10% 9% 8% 7% 7% 6% 5% 4% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

91 Quality of the Programs as a Major Reason for Not Joining Local JCC (Respondents in JCC Non-Member Jewish Households) Detroit Minneapolis St. Paul Rhode Island Tucson Seattle St. Petersburg Orlando Lehigh Valley San Antonio Washington - Greater Washington Hartford Monmouth - Deal West Palm Beach - Boynton West Palm Beach - Kaplan Miami - Alper Miami - Miami Beach Miami - Russell Washington - DCJCC Washington - NOVA Jacksonville Bergen - Palisades Bergen - YJCC Charlotte Los Angeles Milwaukee Wilmington Harrisburg Middlesex South Palm Beach Atlantic County Sarasota Tidewater Broward - Soref Monmouth - Western Richmond Broward - Posnack St. Louis 8% 7% 5% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 3% 3% 3% 3% 3% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 0% 0% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

92 Synagogue/JCC Memberships Overlap (Jewish Households) Synagogue Member Only 42% JCC Member Only 1% Both 2% Neither 55%

93 York St. Paul Tucson Cleveland Rochester Milwaukee San Antonio Pittsburgh Bergen - Palisades Charlotte St. Louis Orlando Atlantic County Washington - DCJCC Hartford Monmouth - Deal Wilmington Harrisburg Richmond Lehigh Valley Detroit West Palm Beach - Boynton West Palm Beach - Kaplan Miami - Alper Minneapolis Washington - Greater Washington Jacksonville New York Rhode Island Sarasota Broward - Posnack South Palm Beach Miami - Russell Bergen - YJCC St. Petersburg Atlanta Las Vegas Miami - Miami Beach Washington - NOVA Middlesex Tidewater Westport Broward - Soref Monmouth - Western JCC Member Only (Jewish Households) 10% 9% 8% 8% 7% 7% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 3% 3% 3% 3% 2% 2% 2% 2% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% JCC Member Only 1% Neither 55% Synagogue Member Only 42% Both 2% NJPS 2000 4% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

94 Participated in a Local JCC Program in the Past Year Rochester Los Angeles San Antonio St. Paul Tucson Milwaukee Wilmington Richmond Detroit Monmouth - Deal Washington - DCJCC Bergen - Palisades York Cleveland Lehigh Valley Jacksonville Harrisburg Minneapolis Hartford Washington - Greater Washington Orlando Tidewater Miami - Alper New York Sarasota San Diego Rhode Island Atlantic County Miami - Russell St. Petersburg San Francisco West Palm Beach - Kaplan Philadelphia Bergen - YJCC West Palm Beach - Boynton Chicago South Palm Beach Portland (ME) Broward - Posnack Miami - Miami Beach Washington - NOVA Las Vegas Westport Seattle Middlesex Monmouth - Western Broward - Soref NJPS 2000 * (Jewish Households) 60% 54% 52% 48% 47% 47% 47% 46% 45% 45% 44% 44% 44% 44% 43% 42% 41% 40% 40% 38% 36% 35% 34% 34% 34% 32% 31% 28% 28% 27% 25% 23% 23% 21% 20% 20% 19% 18% 17% 16% 14% 12% 9% 8% 7% 7% 5% * Includes households who participated in both local and non-local JCCs 34% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Membership in a Fitness Facility or Health Club 95 Other Than the JCC Washington - DCJCC Las Vegas Washington - Greater Washington Westport Washington - NOVA St. Paul San Antonio Minneapolis Tidewater Detroit Lehigh Valley West Palm Beach - Kaplan Tucson South Palm Beach Miami - Alper Middlesex Rhode Island West Palm Beach - Boynton Atlantic County Bergen - Palisades Bergen - YJCC Hartford Sarasota Miami - Miami Beach Jacksonville Miami - Russell Rochester York (JCC Non-Member Jewish Households) 50% 44% 44% 43% 40% 39% 38% 38% 36% 35% 34% 34% 34% 32% 32% 31% 31% 30% 30% 29% 28% 26% 25% 24% 24% 21% 17% 17% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

96 Ever Been a Member of the YM-YWHA of Raritan Valley (Jewish Households) All 15% North Highland Park/South Edison Central South 8% 12% 16% 61% 0-4 Years in Middlesex 5-9 Years 10-19 Years 20+ Years 7% 9% 9% 22% 3,576 households Under 35 35-49 50-64 65-74 75+ 65+ 13% 17% 18% 15% 12% 13% Household with Children Household with Only Adult Children Non-Elderly Couple Non-Elderly Single Elderly Couple Elderly Single 5% 14% 12% 12% 20% 22% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

97 If a YM-YWHA Were Built in East Brunswick Would Household Seriously Investigate Joining the New Y (Jewish Households) Probably 24% Definitely 12% Probably Not 33% Don't Know 3% Definitely Not 28%

98 Seriously Investigate Joining a New YM-YWHA Definitely + Probably All 36% Was a Member of the Y of Raritan Valley in Past 51% North 10% Highland Park/South Edison 38% Central 58% South 20% 0-4 Years in Middlesex 5-9 Years 10-19 Years 20+ Years 31% 37% 43% 42% Under 35 73% 35-49 51% 50-64 43% 65-74 33% 75+ 21% 65+ 25% Definitely Probably 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

99 Seriously Investigate Joining a New YM-YWHA Definitely + Probably All 36% Household with Children 59% Household with Only Adult Children 49% Non-Elderly Couple Non-Elderly Single 38% 37% Elderly Couple Elderly Single 25% 23% Income under $25,000 $25-$50,000 24% 29% $50-$100,000 $100-$200,000 $200,000+ 41% 39% 45% Orthodox 51% Conservative 37% Reform 35% Definitely Probably Just Jewish 33% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

100Seriously Investigate Joining a New YM-YWHA Definitely + Probably All 36% In-married 40% Intermarried 35% Synagogue Member 40% Non-Member 33% Jewish Organization Member Non-Member 35% 37% Donated to Federation 38% Asked, Did Not Donate 28% Not Asked 36% Federation Non-Donor 35% Donated under $100 Donated $100-$500 35% 43% Definitely Probably Donated $500+ 44% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

101 Adult Jewish Education

102 Used the Internet for Jewish-Related Information in the Past Year San Antonio Washington Portland (ME) San Francisco Lehigh Valley Detroit St. Paul Middlesex Minneapolis Jacksonville Tucson Tidewater Las Vegas Rhode Island Bergen New York Miami West Palm Beach Westport Rochester Atlantic County Hartford South Palm Beach Sarasota NJPS 2000 (Jewish Respondents) 59% 58% 57% 55% 52% 50% 50% 48% 46% 42% 41% 41% 40% 40% 39% 37% 35% 34% 33% 33% 32% 30% 29% 29% 40% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

103Used the Internet for Local Jewish-Related Information in the Past Year (Jewish Respondents) San Antonio Washington 37% 36% Lehigh Valley Detroit St. Paul Portland (ME) Minneapolis Las Vegas Middlesex Jacksonville Miami West Palm Beach South Palm Beach Atlantic County 30% 30% 29% 27% 26% 21% 17% 16% 14% 11% 9% 9% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

104Visited the Local Jewish Federation Web Site in the Past Year (Jewish Respondents) Lehigh Valley Portland (ME) San Antonio St. Paul Detroit Minneapolis Las Vegas Tucson Middlesex Miami West Palm Beach South Palm Beach Atlantic County 13% 13% 13% 13% 12% 11% 9% 9% 8% 5% 4% 3% 1% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

105 100% Used the Internet for Jewish-Related Information in the Past Year by Age (Jewish Respondents) Any Site Site w/local Info Federation Web Site 80% 67% 60% 61% 61% 45% 48% 40% 34% 20% 25% 7% 15% 21% 11% 12% 9% 26% 6% 3% 17% 8% 0% Under 35 35-49 50-64 65-74 75+ All

106 Children s Jewish Education: Informal Jewish Education

107 Attended or Worked at a Day Camp This Past Summer (Non-Orthodox Jewish Children Age 3-17) Non-Jewish Camp 33% Jewish Market Share is: 14% divided by (14% + 33%) = 30% (Sample Size = 92) Jewish Camp 14% Not to Camp 53%

108 Attended or Worked at a Jewish Day Camp This Past Summer (Jewish Children Age 3-17) San Antonio Charlotte Jacksonville Minneapolis Portland (ME) Middlesex Rochester Bergen Monmouth Miami Atlantic County Tidewater St. Paul Lehigh Valley Sarasota West Palm Beach South Palm Beach Richmond Milwaukee Las Vegas Wilmington Washington Tucson Hartford Rhode Island Broward Westport 6% 25% 25% 23% 23% 23% 22% 22% 21% 21% 21% 20% 19% 18% 17% 17% 15% 15% 14% 13% 33% 33% 32% 31% 30% 29% 26% (Middlesex Non-Orthodox 14%) Non-Jewish Camp 22% Not to Camp 50% Jewish Camp 29% NJPS 27% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

109 Jewish Agencies: Familiarity and Perception

110 Familiarity with Jewish Agencies (Respondents) 100% Very Somewhat Not at All 80% 70% 67% 74% 76% 60% 45% 40% 40% 20% 15% 23% 26% 19% 20% 8% 7% 7% 4% 0% Jewish Federation JFVS Hillel YM-YWHA JCC

111 Perception of Jewish Agencies (Respondents Who Are Very/Somewhat Familiar) 100% Excellent Good Fair/Poor 80% 60% 59% 58% 55% 62% 59% 40% 32% 23% 24% 26% 26% 20% 18% 18% 13% 12% 16% 0% Jewish Federation JFVS Hillel YM-YWHA JCC

112 Rochester Detroit Baltimore Milwaukee Tucson York San Antonio Minneapolis Richmond St. Paul Tidewater Hartford Harrisburg Jacksonville Rhode Island Charlotte West Palm Beach Miami Washington Bergen Lehigh Valley St. Petersburg South Palm Beach Orlando Wilmington Sarasota Atlantic County Portland (ME) Howard County Westport Middlesex Broward Monmouth Las Vegas At Least Somewhat Familiar with at Least One Jewish agency (Respondents) 63% 59% 97% 96% 95% 94% 93% 93% 92% 92% 92% 90% 90% 90% 89% 88% 88% 88% 87% 87% 87% 87% 84% 84% 83% 83% 82% 80% 79% 76% 76% 73% 70% 69% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

113 Very Familiar with Jewish Federation (Respondents) Baltimore Detroit Harrisburg Tidewater Richmond San Antonio Wilmington Lehigh Valley Miami Minneapolis Milwaukee Rochester York Rhode Island Hartford Charlotte St. Louis Jacksonville St. Paul Sarasota Portland (ME) Bergen St. Petersburg Washington Middlesex Tucson Orlando Atlantic County Howard County South Palm Beach Westport Broward West Palm Beach Monmouth Las Vegas Martin-St. Lucie 37% 36% 35% 33% 32% 32% 30% 30% 29% 28% 27% 27% 26% 26% 26% 25% 23% 21% 20% 19% 18% 17% 15% 15% 15% 15% 14% 14% 13% 12% 12% 11% 8% 7% 5% 56% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

114 Monmouth Martin-St. Lucie Las Vegas West Palm Beach San Francisco South Palm Beach Howard County Portland (ME) Atlantic County Orlando St. Petersburg Broward Tucson Middlesex Westport Washington St. Paul Sarasota Charlotte Bergen York Wilmington St. Louis Lehigh Valley Miami Jacksonville Milwaukee Richmond Hartford Rhode Island Rochester San Antonio Minneapolis Harrisburg Tidewater Detroit Baltimore Not at All Familiar with Jewish Federation (Respondents) 65% 64% 63% 63% 60% 59% 59% 51% 51% 51% 50% 49% 47% 45% 45% 44% 41% 38% 38% 34% 33% 32% 31% 29% 28% 28% 28% 28% 27% 26% 26% 24% 24% 24% 23% 20% 18% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

115 York St. Louis Sarasota Detroit Rochester Harrisburg Tucson Miami San Antonio Jacksonville South Palm Beach Tidewater Charlotte St. Petersburg St. Paul Minneapolis Hartford West Palm Beach Broward Richmond Wilmington Lehigh Valley Rhode Island Portland (ME) Middlesex Orlando Atlantic County Bergen Westport Milwaukee Washington Monmouth Las Vegas Excellent Perceptions of Jewish Federation (Respondents Who Are Very/Somewhat Familiar) 11% 40% 39% 35% 35% 34% 34% 34% 33% 33% 32% 32% 32% 31% 31% 29% 29% 28% 28% 28% 28% 26% 26% 25% 24% 23% 23% 22% 22% 22% 21% 20% 19% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

116 Las Vegas Orlando Westport Milwaukee Bergen Rhode Island Richmond Middlesex Portland (ME) Wilmington Atlantic County St. Petersburg Lehigh Valley Minneapolis Monmouth San Antonio Tidewater Broward Detroit Jacksonville Charlotte Washington South Palm Beach West Palm Beach Sarasota Miami Tucson St. Louis Harrisburg Hartford Rochester St. Paul York Fair and Poor Perceptions of Jewish Federation (Respondents Who Are Very/Somewhat Familiar) 24% 23% 20% 19% 18% 18% 18% 17% 17% 17% 17% 17% 16% 15% 15% 15% 14% 14% 14% 14% 14% 13% 13% 13% 12% 12% 12% 12% 11% 10% 9% 7% 32% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Fair Poor

117 Baltimore York Detroit Tidewater Cleveland Minneapolis Richmond Jacksonville Harrisburg Milwaukee San Antonio St. Paul Rochester Charlotte Rhode Island Lehigh Valley Orlando Hartford Wilmington St. Louis Tucson Washington Atlantic County St. Petersburg Sarasota Miami Las Vegas Monmouth Howard County Bergen Westport Middlesex South Palm Beach Portland (ME) West Palm Beach Broward Very Familiar with JFS (Respondents) 42% 38% 35% 33% 32% 31% 29% 27% 26% 24% 23% 22% 22% 22% 18% 18% 17% 17% 17% 16% 16% 16% 16% 15% 14% 13% 11% 10% 9% 9% 8% 8% 7% 7% 7% 6% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

118 Portland (ME) West Palm Beach Middlesex South Palm Beach Broward Bergen Westport Las Vegas Monmouth Howard County Miami Sarasota St. Petersburg Atlantic County Wilmington Hartford Washington Lehigh Valley Rhode Island Tucson Charlotte St. Louis Jacksonville Orlando San Antonio Harrisburg Rochester St. Paul Milwaukee Richmond Minneapolis Tidewater York Baltimore Detroit Cleveland Not at All Familiar with JFS (Respondents) 20% 19% 54% 54% 52% 51% 51% 49% 48% 47% 44% 44% 44% 44% 41% 41% 39% 38% 36% 35% 34% 31% 28% 28% 26% 25% 70% 69% 69% 66% 64% 61% 61% 59% 75% 75% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

119 Very Familiar with JFVS (Respondents) All North Highland Park/South Edison Central South 0-4 Years in Middlesex 5-9 Years 10-19 Years 20+ Years Under 35 35-49 50-64 65-74 75+ 65+ Male Female Household with Children Household with Only Adult Children Non-Elderly Couple Non-Elderly Single Elderly Couple Elderly Single 8% 9% 6% 7% 8% 4% 6% 7% 9% 2% 5% 7% 10% 9% 9% 8% 8% 6% 9% 7% 3% 8% 12% An Adult Is Currently Divorced An Adult Is Currently Widowed 11% 10% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

120 All Very Familiar with JFVS 8% (Respondents) Income under $25,000 $25-$50,000 $50-$100,000 $100-$200,000 $200,000+ 12% 11% 7% 8% 3% Orthodox Conservative Reform Just Jewish 11% 9% 6% 6% In-married Intermarried 2% 8% Synagogue Member Non-Member 5% 11% Jewish Organization Member Non-Member 10% 6% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

121 All 8% Very Familiar with JFVS (Respondents) Jewish Trip to Israel 10% General Trip to Israel 9% Not to Israel 5% Donated to Federation Asked, Did Not Donate Not Asked 6% 8% 10% Federation Non-Donor Donated under $100 Donated $100-$500 6% 8% 10% Donated $500+ 24% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

122 Tidewater Minneapolis York Jacksonville Sarasota St. Petersburg Tucson Atlantic County St. Paul Charlotte Richmond Harrisburg South Palm Beach San Antonio Washington St. Louis Detroit Lehigh Valley Hartford Rochester Milwaukee Rhode Island Wilmington West Palm Beach Orlando Monmouth Miami Westport Broward Bergen Middlesex Portland (ME) Las Vegas Excellent Perceptions of JFS (Respondents Who Are Very/Somewhat Familiar) 17% 17% 51% 49% 48% 48% 45% 42% 41% 40% 40% 40% 37% 36% 36% 36% 35% 35% 34% 34% 33% 33% 33% 33% 32% 32% 32% 29% 27% 25% 25% 25% 24% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

123 Las Vegas Bergen Orlando Portland (ME) Middlesex San Antonio St. Petersburg St. Louis Monmouth West Palm Beach Charlotte Broward Richmond Lehigh Valley Miami Tucson Milwaukee Rhode Island Rochester South Palm Beach Detroit St. Paul Westport Wilmington Washington Sarasota Jacksonville Harrisburg Tidewater York Minneapolis Hartford Atlantic County Fair and Poor Perceptions of JFS (Respondents Who Are Very/Somewhat Familiar) 27% 24% 20% 18% 18% 17% 17% 17% 16% 16% 15% 14% 14% 13% 13% 13% 13% 12% 12% 11% 11% 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% 9% 9% 8% 8% 8% 8% 6% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Fair Poor

124 Excellent Perceptions of JFVS All Very Familiar with JFVS (Respondents Who Are Very/Somewhat Familiar) 24% 40% Sample Size Warning: See Main Report North Highland Park/South Edison Central South 23% 18% 24% 26% Under 50 50-64 65-74 75+ 15% 20% 27% 39% 65+ 27% Male Female Household with Children Household with Only Adult Children Non-Elderly Couple Elderly Couple Elderly Single 24% 24% 20% 23% 22% 30% 25% An Adult Is Currently Divorced An Adult Is Currently Widowed 18% 26% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

125 Excellent Perceptions of JFVS (Respondents Who Are Very/Somewhat Familiar) All 24% Sample Size Warning: See Main Report Income under $25,000 32% $25-$50,000 $50-$100,000 $100,000+ 22% 21% 26% Orthodox Conservative Reform 16% 25% 29% Just Jewish 36% In-married 25% Synagogue Member Non-Member 22% 26% Jewish Organization Member Non-Member 24% 23% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

126 Excellent Perceptions of JFVS (Respondents Who Are Very/Somewhat Familiar) Sample Size Warning: See Main Report All 24% Donated to Federation 24% Not Asked 25% Federation Non-Donor 24% Donated under $100 26% Donated $100-$500 18% Donated $500+ 24% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

127 Baltimore Rochester York St. Paul Richmond Charlotte Cleveland Detroit Milwaukee Wilmington San Antonio Monmouth - Deal Tidewater Washington - Gr. Wash. Jacksonville Lehigh Valley Hartford Tucson St. Louis Bergen - Palisades Miami - Alper Minneapolis Washington - DCJCC Orlando Rhode Island Atlantic County Miami - Russell Bergen - YJCC West Palm Beach - Kaplan Miami - Miami Beach * Washington - NOVA Sarasota Broward - Posnack South Palm Beach West Palm Beach - Boynton Broward - Soref Middlesex - YM-YWHA * Las Vegas * Monmouth - Western * Middlesex - JCC Very Familiar with JCC (Respondents in Service Area of Each JCC) 8% 7% 5% 5% 4% 22% 22% 20% 19% 18% 18% 15% 14% 59% 56% 54% 52% 51% 50% 49% 49% 48% 46% 46% 45% 44% 44% 43% 41% 39% 38% 38% 37% 36% 34% 33% 31% 31% 28% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 66% * JCC is not a full service facility.

128 Monmouth - Western * Middlesex - JCC Middlesex - YM-YWHA Las Vegas * Broward - Soref South Palm Beach West Palm Beach - Boynton Miami - Miami Beach * Broward - Posnack Washington - NOVA West Palm Beach - Kaplan Sarasota Miami - Russell Bergen - YJCC Orlando Atlantic County Minneapolis Rhode Island Monmouth - Deal Wilmington Lehigh Valley Jacksonville Bergen - Palisades Miami - Alper Hartford St. Louis Tidewater San Antonio St. Paul Washington - DCJCC Charlotte Detroit Washington - Gr. Wash. Milwaukee Tucson Richmond Cleveland Baltimore York Rochester Not at All Familiar with JCC (Respondents in Service Area of Each JCC) 27% 26% 24% 23% 23% 22% 21% 21% 20% 19% 18% 18% 17% 16% 15% 15% 15% 14% 14% 14% 13% 12% 11% 9% 9% 6% 44% 43% 42% 39% 39% 34% 34% 56% 53% 76% 74% 73% 68% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 83% * JCC is not a full service facility.

129 Very Familiar with YM-YWHA (Respondents) All North Highland Park/South Edison Central South 0-4 Years in Middlesex 5-9 Years 10-19 Years 20+ Years Under 35 35-49 50-64 65-74 75+ 65+ Male Female 1% 7% 5% 8% 2% 6% 4% 10% 5% 7% 5% 5% 5% 6% 7% 12% 34% Household with Children Household with Only Adult Children Non-Elderly Couple Non-Elderly Single Elderly Couple Elderly Single 12% 8% 5% 8% 2% 6% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

130 Very Familiar with YM-YWHA (Respondents) All 7% Income under $25,000 $25-$50,000 $50-$100,000 5% 5% 4% $100-$200,000 $200,000+ 11% 11% Orthodox 24% Conservative 8% Reform Just Jewish 3% 4% In-married Intermarried 7% 3% Synagogue Member Non-Member 4% 10% Jewish Organization Member Non-Member 8% 6% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

131 Very Familiar with YM-YWHA (Respondents) All 7% Jewish Trip to Israel General Trip to Israel Not to Israel 5% 7% 9% Donated to Federation Asked, Did Not Donate Not Asked 5% 4% 9% Federation Non-Donor Donated under $100 Donated $100-$500 4% 7% 12% Donated $500+ 18% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

132 St. Paul Tucson York St. Louis Rochester Charlotte Bergen - Palisades San Antonio Atlantic County Sarasota Jacksonville Miami - Alper Orlando Hartford Tidewater Broward - Posnack West Palm Beach - Kaplan South Palm Beach Richmond Washington - DCJCC Broward - Soref Milwaukee Wilmington Washington - Gr. Wash. Miami - Russell Detroit Monmouth - Deal Minneapolis West Palm Beach - Boynton Rhode Island Lehigh Valley Miami - Miami Beach * Washington - NOVA Bergen - YJCC Middlesex - JCC Las Vegas * Middlesex - YM-YWHA * Monmouth - Western * Excellent Perceptions of JCC (Respondents in the Service Area of Each JCC Who Are Very/Somewhat Familiar) 16% 13% 12% 10% 54% 53% 53% 48% 48% 47% 47% 46% 45% 44% 43% 42% 42% 41% 41% 40% 40% 39% 39% 37% 37% 37% 37% 35% 35% 34% 33% 31% 30% 30% 26% 26% 24% 24% * JCC is not a full service facility. 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

133 Fair and Poor Perceptions of JCC (Respondents in the Service Area of Each JCC Who Are Very/Somewhat Familiar) Las Vegas * 34% Middlesex - YM-YWHA * Middlesex - JCC Miami - Miami Beach * Lehigh Valley Monmouth - Western * Detroit Monmouth - Deal Wilmington Bergen - YJCC Orlando Rhode Island Bergen - Palisades Milwaukee West Palm Beach - Kaplan Minneapolis Miami - Russell Jacksonville Richmond Broward - Soref Miami - Alper York Tucson Sarasota Tidewater Broward - Posnack Washington - Gr. Wash. South Palm Beach West Palm Beach - Boynton Charlotte St. Paul Hartford Rochester St. Louis Atlantic County Washington - DCJCC 26% 26% 22% 22% 20% 17% 16% 16% 15% 14% 14% 13% 13% 12% 12% 12% 11% 11% 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% 10% 9% 9% 9% 9% 9% 8% 7% 6% 6% * JCC is not a full service facility. San Antonio 6% Washington - NOVA 6% Fair Poor 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

134 Excellent Perceptions of YM-YWHA All Very Familiar with YM-YWHA (Respondents Who Are Very/Somewhat Familiar) 12% 19% Sample Size Warning: See Main Report North Highland Park/South Edison Central South 7% 11% 13% 12% Under 50 50-64 65-74 75+ 4% 11% 16% 12% 65+ 9% Male Female 7% 14% Household with Children Household with Only Adult Children Non-Elderly Couple 13% 15% 13% Elderly Couple 6% Elderly Single 16% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

135 Excellent Perceptions of YM-YWHA (Respondents Who Are Very/Somewhat Familiar) All 12% Sample Size Warning: See Main Report Income under $50,000 11% $50-$100,000 3% $100-$200,000 11% $200,000+ 20% Orthodox Conservative 15% 13% Reform Just Jewish 8% 11% In-married 12% Synagogue Member Non-Member 9% 15% Jewish Organization Member Non-Member 9% 17% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

136 Excellent Perceptions of YM-YWHA (Respondents Who Are Very/Somewhat Familiar) Sample Size Warning: All 12% See Main Report Donated to Federation 11% Not Asked 10% Federation Non-Donor 11% Donated under $100 13% Donated $100+ 8% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

137 Very Familiar with JCC (Respondents) All North Highland Park/South Edison Central South 0-4 Years in Middlesex 5-9 Years 10-19 Years 20+ Years Under 35 35-49 50-64 65-74 75+ 65+ Male Female 4% 3% 2% 1% 3% 2% 6% 2% 4% 5% 4% 4% 4% 5% 4% 13% 8% Household with Children 4% Household with Only Adult Children 9% Non-Elderly Couple 1% Non-Elderly Single Elderly Couple Elderly Single 6% 2% 6% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

138 Very Familiar with JCC (Respondents) All 4% Income under $25,000 $25-$50,000 $50-$100,000 $100-$200,000 $200,000+ 1% 5% 3% 4% 6% Orthodox Conservative Reform Just Jewish 4% 4% 5% 3% In-married Intermarried 3% 2% Synagogue Member Non-Member 4% 4% Jewish Organization Member Non-Member 5% 3% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

139 Very Familiar with JCC (Respondents) All 4% Jewish Trip to Israel General Trip to Israel Not to Israel 4% 4% 4% Donated to Federation Asked, Did Not Donate Not Asked 3% 3% 5% Federation Non-Donor Donated under $100 Donated $100-$500 3% 4% 7% Donated $500+ 15% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

140 Excellent Perceptions of JCC All Very Familiar with JCC (Respondents Who Are Very/Somewhat Familiar) 16% 36% Sample Size Warning: See Main Report North Highland Park/South Edison Central South 11% 15% 12% 27% Under 50 50-64 65-74 75+ 6% 19% 19% 21% 65+ 20% Male Female 15% 17% Household with Children 8% Household with Only Adult Children Elderly Couple Elderly Single 22% 18% 27% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

141 Excellent Perceptions of JCC (Respondents Who Are Very/Somewhat Familiar) All 16% Sample Size Warning: See Main Report Income under $50,000 21% $50-$100,000 $100,000+ 11% 13% Conservative Reform Just Jewish 16% 14% 20% In-married 14% Synagogue Member Non-Member 16% 17% Jewish Organization Member Non-Member 15% 18% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

142 Excellent Perceptions of JCC (Respondents Who Are Very/Somewhat Familiar) All 16% Sample Size Warning: See Main Report Donated to Federation 19% Not Asked 10% Federation Non-Donor 12% Donated under $100 25% Donated $100+ 6% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

143 Social Service Needs: Health Limitations

144 Martin-St. Lucie South Palm Beach St. Paul Middlesex Broward West Palm Beach Minneapolis Miami Tucson Lehigh Valley Las Vegas St. Petersburg Cincinnati York Portland (ME) Atlantic County San Antonio Detroit Rochester Los Angeles Rhode Island San Diego Sarasota Hartford Milwaukee Jacksonville Bergen Harrisburg Tidewater Monmouth St. Louis Wilmington Richmond Orlando Seattle Westport Charlotte Washington NJPS 2000 Households in Which a Member Is Health Limited 15% 15% 15% 14% 14% 14% 14% 14% 13% 12% 11% 10% 8% 8% 8% 8% 13% (Jewish Households) 23% 22% 22% 21% 21% 20% 19% 19% 19% 18% 18% 18% 18% Did not ask if member needs daily assistance 17% 17% 17% 17% 17% 17% 16% 16% 16% Did not ask if member needs daily assistance Needs No Daily Assistance Needs Daily Assistance 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

145 Elderly Couple Households in Which a Member Is Health Limited St. Paul York Minneapolis San Diego Harrisburg St. Petersburg Richmond Middlesex Tucson Jacksonville Broward Charlotte Rhode Island Tidewater Wilmington Miami Rochester San Antonio Hartford Lehigh Valley South Palm Beach West Palm Beach Washington Portland (ME) Orlando Atlantic County Monmouth Milwaukee Las Vegas Bergen Martin-St. Lucie Detroit Sarasota Westport NJPS 2000 33% Did not ask if member needs daily assistance 31% 30% 28% 28% 27% 27% 26% 26% 25% 25% 25% 24% 24% 24% 23% 23% 22% 22% 22% 21% 21% 21% 20% 20% 20% 19% 18% 18% 16% 14% 14% 22% 43% 40% Needs No Daily Assistance Needs Daily Assistance 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

146 Elderly Single Households Who Are Health Limited Lehigh Valley St. Paul Martin-St. Lucie Minneapolis Tucson Rochester Detroit Portland (ME) Rhode Island Harrisburg Las Vegas Wilmington Miami San Antonio San Diego Monmouth Middlesex South Palm Beach Bergen Atlantic County Broward Milwaukee Tidewater Richmond Jacksonville Sarasota West Palm Beach Hartford Washington St. Petersburg York Charlotte Orlando Westport NJPS 2000 9% 9% 39% 37% 37% 36% 34% 33% 33% 32% 32% 31% 31% 30% 29% 29% 29% Did not ask if member needs daily assistance 28% 28% 27% 27% 26% 26% 24% 24% 23% 22% 22% 21% 20% 20% 19% 16% 13% 28% Needs No Daily Assistance Needs Daily Assistance 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

147 Households in Which a Member Is Health Limited All 21% North 17% Highland Park/South Edison 11% Central 18% South 26% Household with Children Household with Only Adult Children Non-Elderly Couple Non-Elderly Single 10% 15% 11% 19% Elderly Couple Elderly Single 27% 28% Income under $25,000 52% $25-$50,000 $50-$100,000 21% 26% $100-$200,000 $200,000+ 8% 14% Needs No Daily Assistance Needs Daily Assistance 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

148 Disabilities ) 0.9% (420 adults) of adults in Jewish households are disabled and unable to work ) 0.2% (48 households) of Jewish households contain a disabled adult child (age 18 and over) who is unable to work and lives at home with his/her parents or other adults

149 Social Service Needs

150 Need for Social Services in the Past Year (Jewish Households) Marital, Family, or Personal Counseling 6.7% Coordinating Services for Elderly or Disabled 17.3% Financial Assistance 1.7% Received Jewish Help Received Other Help No Help Received Job Counseling Households with Adults Age 18-64 10.5% Learning Disabilities Households with Jewish Children Age 0-17 10.7% 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0%

Need for Marital, Family, or Personal Counseling 151 in the Past Year (Jewish Households) Seattle San Francisco York Columbus Charlotte Los Angeles Harrisburg Tucson Milwaukee Minneapolis Tidewater St. Louis Westport St. Paul Bergen Rochester Rhode Island Portland (ME) Washington Hartford Richmond Wilmington San Antonio Detroit Monmouth Lehigh Valley St. Petersburg Jacksonville Miami Broward Las Vegas New York Middlesex Sarasota South Palm Beach Atlantic County West Palm Beach Only asked if Jewish counseling received Did not ask if counseling received 6.7% 6.6% 6.2% 6.1% 5.2% 14.0% 14.0% 13.6% 13.4% 13.1% 13.1% 12.7% 12.1% 12.1% 11.9% 11.2% 11.0% 10.4% 10.4% 10.1% 9.8% 9.2% 9.0% 8.6% 8.2% 7.8% 7.0% Only asked if Jewish counseling received 16.7% 16.2% 16.1% 15.7% 15.6% 14.9% Received Jewish Counseling 20.5% 19.0% 18.1% 18.0% Received Other Counseling No Counseling Received 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0%

152 Need for Help in Coordinating Services for an Elderly or Disabled Person in the Past Year (Jewish Households) Lehigh Valley Middlesex Minneapolis St. Paul 17.6% 17.3% 16.5% 15.8% Atlantic County Tucson San Antonio Tidewater Portland (ME) Rhode Island Bergen Washington Detroit South Palm Beach Miami 14.1% 13.8% 13.2% 13.1% 13.0% 12.5% 11.9% 11.6% 11.4% 11.2% 10.7% West Palm Beach Jacksonville Sarasota 8.3% 9.5% 10.3% Received Jewish Help Received Other Help No Help Received 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0%

153 Need for Programs for Jewish Children with Learning Disabilities in the Past Year (Households with Jewish Children Age 0-17) San Antonio Minneapolis Washington Hartford Las Vegas West Palm Beach Bergen St. Paul Middlesex Rochester Rhode Island Detroit Tucson Tidewater Broward Atlantic County Miami South Palm Beach Jacksonville Westport Sarasota Monmouth Lehigh Valley Milwaukee Charlotte Richmond Wilmington 14.4% 14.4% 14.1% 13.6% 13.2% 12.9% 12.1% 10.9% 10.7% 10.6% 10.5% 10.4% 10.2% 10.2% 10.2% 9.8% 9.8% 9.7% 9.7% 9.7% 9.3% 9.0% 8.8% 7.6% 7.1% Attended 6.3% Jewish Program 4.9% Attended Other Program No Program Attended 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0%

154 Social Service Needs of the elderly

155 Need for Elderly Social Services in the Past Year (Households with Elderly Persons) In-Home Health Care 14.3% Senior Transportation 12.9% Home-Delivered Meals 3.9% Adult Day Care 3.4% Nursing Home Care 2.8% Assisted Living Facility 2.6% Received Jewish Help Received Other Help No Help Received 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0%

156 Need for In-Home Health Care for the Elderly in the Past Year (Households with Elderly Persons) Miami Jacksonville Minneapolis Monmouth San Antonio Rochester Wilmington St. Paul Lehigh Valley Rhode Island Broward South Palm Beach York West Palm Beach Middlesex Hartford Detroit Milwaukee Tucson Portland (ME) Bergen Atlantic County Las Vegas Richmond St. Petersburg Sarasota Westport St. Louis Washington Tidewater Harrisburg San Francisco Charlotte Did not ask if care received 6.0% 10.9% 10.5% 10.1% 9.3% 9.0% 8.5% 8.5% 8.1% 8.0% 15.3% 15.1% 15.0% 15.0% 14.7% 14.3% 14.2% 14.0% 13.6% 13.1% 12.8% 12.0% 11.7% 10.9% Received Jewish In-Home Health Care 18.5% 18.0% 17.2% 16.7% 16.5% 16.2% 16.2% 16.1% 16.0% Received Other In-Home Health Care No In-Home Health Care Received NJPS 2000 15.4% 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0%

157 Need for Senior Transportation in the Past Year (Households with Elderly Persons) St. Paul Seattle Minneapolis San Francisco Wilmington Milwaukee Middlesex York Las Vegas Los Angeles Hartford Bergen Portland (ME) Rochester Miami Monmouth Rhode Island Jacksonville Tucson Broward Atlantic County Lehigh Valley Detroit Washington St. Louis Charlotte South Palm Beach San Antonio Richmond West Palm Beach Tidewater Sarasota Westport 12.9% 12.7% 11.9% 11.5% 11.1% 10.9% 10.8% 10.7% 10.4% 10.4% 10.3% 9.6% 9.4% 9.1% 8.8% 8.2% 8.0% 8.0% Did not ask if transportation received 8.0% 7.8% 6.7% 6.5% 6.4% 5.5% 4.0% 2.9% 2.5% 15.2% 15.1% Received Jewish Transportation 19.0% Received Other Transportation 20.9% 20.6% 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 23.0% No Transportation Received

158 Need for Nursing Home Care in the Past Year (Households with Elderly Persons) York Harrisburg St. Paul Minneapolis Hartford Milwaukee Detroit Rhode Island Washington Wilmington Jacksonville Rochester Atlantic County Monmouth South Palm Beach Broward Middlesex Bergen Lehigh Valley Tucson Charlotte Sarasota St. Petersburg Las Vegas West Palm Beach San Antonio Miami Tidewater Richmond Portland (ME) Westport NJPS 2000 7.5% 7.0% 6.8% 5.7% 5.4% 4.9% 4.5% 4.4% 4.2% 4.1% 3.7% 3.6% 3.5% 3.4% 2.9% 2.8% 2.8% 2.7% 2.6% 2.3% 2.1% 2.1% 2.0% 2.0% 1.8% 1.8% 1.6% 1.4% 1.2% 0.9% 5.8% 10.3% Received Jewish Nursing Home Care Received Other Nursing Home Care No Nursing Home Care Received 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0%

159 Need for Assisted Living Facility in the Past Year (Households with Elderly Persons) San Antonio 3.7% Monmouth 3.4% Harrisburg 3.4% Lehigh Valley 2.9% Jacksonville 2.9% Tucson 2.7% Middlesex 2.6% Portland (ME) 2.5% Richmond 1.9% West Palm Beach South Palm Beach 1.3% 1.0% Moved Into Jewish Assisted Living Moved Into Other Assisted Living Did Not Move Into Assisted Living 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0%

160 Need Help with Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) (Jewish Households) Grocery Shopping Doing Laundry Managing Medicines Preparing Meals Bathing or Showering Getting Around in Home Taking Care of Appearance Dressing Managing Money Using the Bathroom Eating 4.6% 3.8% 3.8% 3.7% 3.5% 3.5% 3.3% 2.8% 2.6% 2.4% 1.6% Needs Help with One or More 5.9% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0% 12.0% 14.0%

161 Elderly Households in Which an Adult Needs Help with Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) (Jewish Households) Grocery Shopping Managing Medicines Preparing Meals Bathing of Showering Getting Around in Home Doing Laundry Taking Care of Appearance 7.0% 6.3% 6.3% 6.0% 5.9% 5.7% 5.6% Dressing Managing Money Using the Bathroom 4.5% 4.4% 4.4% Eating 2.9% Needs Help with One or More 9.1% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0% 12.0% 14.0%

162 Preference for Jewish-Sponsored Adult Care Facilities (Jewish Respondents Age 40 and Over) Very Much Prefer 58% Rather Not Use 1% Have No Preference 16% Somewhat Prefer 24%

163 Very Much Prefer Jewish-Sponsored Adult Care Facilities (Jewish Respondents Age 40 and Over) Miami Jacksonville Detroit South Palm Beach West Palm Beach Bergen Atlantic County Minneapolis Middlesex St. Paul Tidewater Rochester St. Louis Sarasota Westport Washington San Antonio Hartford Rhode Island Lehigh Valley Tucson Las Vegas Portland (ME) 34% 67% 64% 62% 62% 61% 60% 59% 59% 58% 56% 55% 54% 49% 49% 47% 46% 46% 44% 44% 43% 43% 40% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

164 The Media

165 Detroit San Antonio * Rhode Island * Jacksonville * Tidewater * Lehigh Valley * Milwaukee * Charlotte * Tucson * Broward Minneapolis * Bergen * Sarasota * Middlesex * West Palm Beach South Palm Beach St. Paul * Atlantic County Monmouth * Portland (ME) * Hartford Las Vegas * Washington Westport * Always/Usually Read a Local Jewish Newspaper (Jewish Respondents) 14% 14% 49% 49% 48% 47% 47% 46% 45% 42% 42% 39% 38% 37% 37% 36% 36% 35% 33% 29% 26% 25% 24% 57% Individual Newspapers in Communities with More Than One Newspaper Charlotte - Charlotte Jewish News * Minneapolis - American Jewish World St. Paul - Twin Cities Jewish Life * Minneapolis - Twin Cities Jewish Life * St. Paul - American Jewish World Charlotte - Jewish Times Outlook Las Vegas - Jewish Reporter * Las Vegas - Israelite 9% 28% 28% 28% 25% 23% 20% 44% * The Jewish newspaper or one of the Jewish newspapers in the community is published by the Jewish Federation and is distributed to some or all of the households on the Jewish Federation mailing list 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

166 Philanthropic Profile: Jewish Federation Donations

167 Jewish Federation Market Segments in the Past Year (Jewish Households) % of Households Asked Who Did Not Donate: 9% divided by (9% + 44%) = 17% Donated 44% Asked, Did Not Donate 9% Not Asked to Donate 47%

168 Donated to Local Jewish Federation in the Past Year (Based upon the Telephone Survey) Cleveland Rochester St. Louis Detroit San Antonio Baltimore Lehigh Valley Milwaukee Cincinnati Minneapolis Tidewater Philadelphia Harrisburg Hartford St. Paul Rhode Island Bergen Pittsburgh Middlesex Sarasota Chicago Broward Charlotte Miami Richmond York Los Angeles Wilmington Jacksonville South Palm Beach Palm Springs Monmouth West Palm Beach Westport Buffalo St. Petersburg Tucson Washington Atlantic County Orlando New York Howard County Columbus San Diego Portland (ME) Atlanta Phoenix Denver San Francisco Las Vegas Martin-St. Lucie Seattle NJPS 2000 15% (Jewish Households) 55% 53% 53% 52% 51% 50% 50% 49% 49% 49% 48% 46% 46% 46% 45% 44% 43% 43% 43% 43% 42% 42% 41% 41% 41% 39% 37% 37% 37% 35% 35% 34% 34% 33% 32% 31% 30% 28% 28% 27% 26% 25% 25% 25% 23% 23% 21% 21% 25% Donated to Any Jewish Federation 62% 61% 60% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

169 Age of Households Who Donated to Jewish Federation in the Past Year 50-64 22% (Jewish Households) 35-49 10% Under 35 2% 65-74 21% 75+ 45%

170 Philanthropic Profile: Annual Campaign Data

171 Jewish Federation Annual Campaign (NOT Adjusted for Inflation) (In thousands) $4,000 $3,000 $2,546 $2,406 $2,403 $2,393 $2,401 $2,450 $2,463 $2,530 $2,455 $2,000 $1,000 $0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

172 Jewish Federation Annual Campaign (Adjusted for Inflation to 2008 Dollars) (In thousands) $4,000 $3,500 $3,234 $3,000 $2,973 $2,926 $2,845 $2,781 $2,745 $2,673 $2,670 $2,455 $2,500 $2,000 $1,500 $1,000 $500 $0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

173 Number of Jewish Donors to Jewish Federation Annual Campaign 7,000 6,050 6,207 6,322 6,076 5,860 5,891 5,931 6,000 5,282 5,000 4,716 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

174 Average Donation to Local Jewish Federation per Jewish Household Minneapolis Detroit Cleveland Tidewater Baltimore Charlotte Milwaukee Columbus St. Paul Pittsburgh Lehigh Valley Chicago Richmond Essex-Morris Harrisburg San Antonio Cincinnati Rochester St. Louis Miami Hartford Rhode Island Boston Jacksonville West Palm Beach Palm Springs Tucson Atlanta Sarasota York South Palm Beach Seattle Wilmington New York Washington Philadelphia Orlando Buffalo San Francisco Los Angeles Denver San Diego Phoenix Portland (ME) Westport St. Petersburg Middlesex Las Vegas Atlantic County Monmouth Howard County Broward $306 $297 $291 $281 $277 $276 $239 $235 $234 $233 $224 $214 $203 $187 $169 $159 $137 $123 $107 $107 $102 $96 $92 $90 $78 $47 $608 $594 $581 $581 $553 $537 $517 $507 $483 $469 $449 $448 $422 $420 $398 $366 $358 $358 $756 $740 $712 $890 $873 $936 Based upon the dollars raised in 2007 (2008 in Middlesex and 2006 in Portland and the number of Jewish households in the year of the study $1,114 $1,100 $0 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1,000 $1,200

175 Philanthropic Profile: Other Charities

176 Donated to Any Jewish Charity in the Past Year (Including Jewish Federations and Other Jewish Charities) (Jewish Households) Detroit Rochester Cincinnati Middlesex Atlantic County St. Louis Bergen Sarasota Lehigh Valley Baltimore San Antonio South Palm Beach Chicago Harrisburg West Palm Beach Miami Hartford Broward Milwaukee St. Paul Martin-St. Lucie Monmouth Wilmington Richmond Minneapolis Pittsburgh St. Petersburg Tidewater Westport Rhode Island Charlotte Philadelphia Washington York Jacksonville New York Orlando Howard County Tucson Buffalo San Diego Phoenix Portland (ME) Atlanta Denver Las Vegas 44% 44% 78% 75% 73% 73% 72% 72% 71% 71% 70% 70% 69% 69% 69% 69% 67% 67% 67% 67% 67% 66% 66% 66% 66% 66% 65% 65% 65% 64% 63% 61% 61% 61% 60% 60% 59% 58% 58% 57% 56% 54% 52% 51% 50% 48% NJPS 2000 49% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Donated to Non-Jewish Charities in the Past Year (Jewish Households) 177 Columbus Portland (ME) Wilmington Howard County Lehigh Valley Detroit Westport Baltimore Cincinnati Washington Rochester Pittsburgh Tidewater Hartford Charlotte San Antonio Sarasota Denver Phoenix Richmond Middlesex West Palm Beach St. Paul San Diego Rhode Island Tucson Martin-St. Lucie Milwaukee Harrisburg Atlanta Minneapolis Buffalo Jacksonville Bergen York Las Vegas Atlantic County South Palm Beach Philadelphia St. Louis St. Petersburg Chicago Monmouth Orlando Broward New York Cleveland Miami 59% 67% 65% 63% 90% 89% 89% 88% 87% 85% 85% 85% 84% 84% 84% 83% 83% 83% 83% 82% 82% 81% 80% 80% 79% 79% 79% 79% 79% 79% 79% 79% 79% 78% 78% 77% 76% 76% 76% 75% 75% 74% 74% 74% 74% 73% 73% 71% NJPS 2000 63% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

178 Philanthropic Profile: Volunteerism

179 Volunteered for Jewish Organizations in the Past Year (Jewish Respondents) Detroit Cleveland Hartford Minneapolis San Antonio St. Paul Lehigh Valley Bergen Atlantic County St. Louis New York Miami Columbus Chicago Jacksonville Washington Tucson Boston Middlesex Portland (ME) Rhode Island South Palm Beach West Palm Beach Phoenix Las Vegas NJPS 2000 14% 42% 39% 35% 33% 33% 33% 32% 31% 31% 30% 29% 29% 29% 29% 28% 27% 27% 26% 26% 24% 24% 23% 22% 21% 23% Non-Jewish Only 17% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Both 11% Jewish Only 15% Neither 57%

180 Volunteered for Non-Jewish Organizations in the Past Year (Jewish Respondents) Portland (ME) Boston Minneapolis Lehigh Valley Washington Tucson St. Louis San Antonio St. Paul Hartford Jacksonville Phoenix Rhode Island Cleveland Detroit Las Vegas Bergen West Palm Beach Atlantic County New York Middlesex Miami South Palm Beach NJPS 2000 32% 32% 31% 31% 31% 29% 27% 26% 34% 49% 48% 47% 47% 47% 47% 46% 45% 45% 44% 43% 42% 41% 37% Non-Jewish Only 17% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Both 11% 61% Jewish Only 15% Neither 57%

181 Philanthropic Profile: Motivations for Giving