Stage 2 ION: Light Rail Transit (LRT) from Kitchener to Cambridge

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Stage 2 ION: Light Rail Transit (LRT) from Kitchener to Cambridge Public Consultation Centre (PCC) No. 3 Please Sign-in Cambridge City Hall November 21, 2017 2:00 to 8:00pm Preston Memorial Auditorium November 28, 2017 4:00 to 8:00pm 1

2 ION To Date Stage 1 LRT testing is underway from Waterloo to Kitchener and service will begin in Spring 2018 Stage 2 ION will replace Bus Rapid Transit (constructed under Stage 1) with LRT, creating a continuous LRT system connecting Cambridge, Kitchener and Waterloo ION is the foundation for the Regional Official Plan objectives: Read The ION Story, available as a handout or on the project website

3 What is the Purpose of Today? Provide an overview of comments received at PCC No. 2 and how these have provided input to the route selection process Present refinements and additional route alternatives in the Kitchener, North Cambridge (Preston) and South Cambridge segments Explain how the routes will be evaluated Hear your feedback The study has not yet advanced to the stage where individual property impacts are known. These details will be available at a future public meeting in Early 2019.

4 How Will My Input Be Used? Your comments on the information presented at this public meeting will be used to: Finalize the additional alternatives that will be carried forward for evaluation Assess the benefits and impacts of each alternative Please provide feedback by: Speaking with a project team member Submitting your comments at this PCC, via email or online by December 31, 2017

Study Timeline Activities Completed Fall 2015 Feb Mar 2017 Early 2019 Spring 2019 Fall 2019 Develop alternative design concepts and establish evaluation criteria Evaluate alternatives and identify Preliminary Potential Route Complete preliminary design and identify property requirements Present the Preferred Route and Business Case to Regional File the Environmental Project Report for public review and Public Consultation No. 1 Public Consultation No. 2 Public Consultation No. 5 Council for Endorsement complete the Transit Project Assessment Process Fall 2017 Spring 2018 Identify additional and refined route options based on PCC No. 2 feedback Complete evaluation and present updated Preliminary Preferred Route Public Consultation No. 3 Public Consultation No. 4 We are here 5

What we heard at PCC No. 2 Approximately 350 attendees over 3 sessions Over 380 comment submissions received during and after PCCs Supportive feedback on the Preliminary Potential Route Coverage Environmental Benefits Redevelopment Potential Transportation Connections to transit hubs and major destinations Regional connection between Cambridge, Kitchener and Waterloo Concerns regarding the Preliminary Potential Route Property Impacts Sustainable transportation options Reduced pollution Traffic Impacts Transit oriented development Walking, cycling and transit friendly communities Heritage, Natural and Noise Impacts Avoidance of busy intersections Alternative to automobile travel Ridership and Cost Residential and commercial property acquisitions Broader effects on community character Additional auto/freight traffic Left turn restrictions Construction staging/delays Impacts to specific natural and built heritage sites, walking trails Noise from construction and/or LRT operation Potential lack of ridership to support cost Potential lack of funding 6

PCC No. 2 Site Specific Feedback KITCHENER Support Challenges Use of the proposed River Rd extension Traffic impacts to River Rd extension and King St near Sportsworld Avoiding Fairway Rd/King St intersection Environmental impacts to Hidden Valley area Active transportation on Grand River Bridge Environmental impacts of Grand River crossing Direct connection to Sportsworld Proximity of Sportsworld stop to existing transit hub NORTH CAMBRIDGE Support Preliminary Potential Route Rail Corridor Refinement Under Review (following public and stakeholder feedback) Support Challenges Property impacts along Moore and Eagle; decrease in property values and effects on businesses and institutions. Avoidance of Delta intersection Potential impacts to/relocation of Mill Creek Trail Access to LRT for Preston residents Traffic conditions along Shantz Hill Rd, Moore St, and Eagle St Utilization of the abandoned rail corridor Property impacts and loss of affordable housing along Beverly Anticipated growth in the community due to LRT implementation Impacts on natural environment, trail system and heritage properties Connections with major transit hubs (i.e. Ainslie St. Terminal) Impacts to heritage homes Opportunity for LRT to connect with King Street buses Impacts on community character and public realm Avoidance of heritage impacts along Ainslie and Water Streets Ability to create multi-modal hub Ability for LRT to serve more densely populated area (higher ridership) Preliminary Potential Stop Challenges SOUTH CAMBRIDGE 7

8 Kitchener Segment Why are we looking at a new alternative? F2a-K2 (PCC No. 2 Preliminary Potential Route) When evaluated against previously considered alternatives: Fewer property impacts Reduced impact to traffic operations Environmental impacts & First Nation interests with new Grand River crossing Relatively higher travel time More complex bridge design for River Road over Highway 8 Following discussion with the Ministry of Transportation (MTO), the opportunity to use a portion of the Highway 8 right-of-way for LRT was examined further. This alignment appears to improve most the shortcomings of the Preliminary Potential Route, in particular a significant reduction in travel time for the overall LRT network.

Kitchener Segment Additional Route Alternative Grand River Hospital Freeport Campus will be serviced via GRT bus service from the Fairway Stop The F2 alternatives are contained within the approved River Rd corridor to avoid environmentally sensitive areas LRT will run on an independent structure along the west side of Highway 8, and will fully span the river to minimize environmental impact Alternatives connect to Stage 1 LRT at Fairway Stop No change to Potential Route and Stop at Sportsworld Potential cross section for K3b at-grade LRT corridor along Highway 8 Preliminary Potential Route Preliminary Potential Stop Rail Corridor Significant Environmental Features Regulatory Floodplain Potential cross section for K3b Elevated LRT corridor along Highway 8 9

10 North Cambridge Segment Why are we looking at new route alternatives? PCC No. 1 Support for a stop in Preston was one of the most frequently noted comments PCC No. 2 Concerns raised regarding the alignment of the route through the Preston area In response to feedback at PCC No. 2, the Project Team is exploring additional alternatives (including those suggested by area residents and the public) which will meet the same overall objective of bringing LRT to the core of Preston, but reduce potential property and community impacts

11 North Cambridge Segment Route refinements and additional routes must fall within the scope established for this review: Minimize travel time by providing direct connection between Sportsworld and Pinebush stops Travel through Preston, stop in King/Eagle area Improve property/environmental impacts compared to the Preliminary Potential Route as presented at PCC No. 2 Only variations of Preliminary Potential Route are being examined - previously evaluated alternatives K1, N1, N2 are not being reconsidered

North Cambridge Segment: All Routes Suggested by the Public in 2017 Preliminary Potential Stop Preliminary Potential Route Rail Corridor Route Alternatives (all potential routes) 12

13 North Cambridge Segment: Route Suggestions Which Are Not Direct (1 of 2) These routes were set aside as they do not provide a direct connection through Preston to Sportsworld Preliminary Potential Stop Preliminary Potential Route Routes Not Within Scope of Review Rail Corridor

North Cambridge Segment: Route Suggestions Which Are Not Direct (2 of 2) These routes were set aside as they do not provide a direct connection through Preston to Pinebush Preliminary Potential Stop Preliminary Potential Route Routes Not Within Scope of Review Rail Corridor 14

15 North Cambridge Segment: Route Suggestions Impacting Railways These routes were set aside due to impacts on the existing railway operations Preliminary Potential Stop Preliminary Potential Route Routes Not Within Scope of Review Rail Corridor

16 North Cambridge Segment: Route Suggestions Increasing Impacts These routes were set aside as they do not reduce impacts to the established neighborhood and/or environmentally sensitive areas and are less direct Preliminary Potential Stop Preliminary Potential Route Routes Not Within Scope of Review Rail Corridor

North Cambridge Segment - Constraints Routes using the railway corridor will be subject to approval by the railway company. Routes through Riverside Park may result in the Preston Stop being relatively far from King St. Routes travelling along the Speed River may have significant impacts to the area s natural environment. Options where vehicles and LRT share the lanes on Eagle Street will be considered in order to reduce property impacts. Potential cross section for routes traveling along existing rail corridors M2, V, W Routes connecting the rail corridor and King St. may require closure of Rogers Dr. entrance to Riverside Park. Routes on Fountain St and King St have the potential to impact already congested vehicle traffic routes. Potential cross section for routes traveling off-road M, M1, P, P1, P2, Q, G, X Routes along Highway 401 will only be feasible when MTO reconstructs the interchange. Routes along the Speed River will need to take into account the existing walking trail network. Preliminary Potential Route Preliminary Potential Stop Rail Corridor Significant Environmental Features Regulatory Floodplain 17

North Cambridge Segment Additional Route Alternatives Potential cross section for routes traveling on Eagle St. N, Fountain St. (O), King St. W (L) and King St. E (H, R) Potential cross section for routes traveling on Eagle St. S (modified from Preliminary Potential Route) Cross section for routes traveling on King St. E and Shantz Hill Road 18

Updated Study Process Regional Planning Rapid Transit Studies June 2011 Council Endorsed Route & Stations Set aside N4 N5 N6 N1 N2 Set aside Transit Project Assessment Process (TPAP) Alternative design concepts Received public feedback & established scope of review Further develop remaining routes N-1 N-2 N-3 N-4 N-5 N-6 Evaluation PCC No. 1 Additional routes identified based on public feedback N3 PCC No. 4 Present updated preliminary preferred route based on evaluation Route Suggestions & Submissions Screening Out of Scope Alternatives Assess in/out of scope Preliminary Design N2 N1 N3 N3 M M1 M2 L H O P P1 P2 Q R G Y V W X Z PCC No. 5 Present Preliminary Design, Property Impacts and Business Case Evaluation PCC No. 3 Present scope of review, additional route alternatives, evaluation criteria N3 PCC No. 2 Potential route presented 19

20 South Cambridge Segment Why are we looking at new route alternatives? PCC No. 2 S3 was presented as the Preliminary Potential Route between Dundas St. and Downtown Cambridge It was noted that additional alignments within this corridor would be examined, including terminal options Alternative S3 alignments are being examined: Along Beverly Street; and Along the former railway corridor adjacent to Mill Creek Additional options for the terminal in Downtown Cambridge have also been explored in cooperation with Grand River Transit

South Cambridge Segment Additional Route Alternatives Potential cross section for S3c and S3d along Mill Creek Potential cross section for S3a, T1 and T3 routes Potential Stop at Main Street if Terminal Option T2 or T3 is selected Potential cross section for S3b, T1 and T2 (on Bruce St.) routes Existing Ainslie Street Terminal New Pedestrian Bridge (under construction) Potential Stop Location Alternative Terminal Locations (T1, T2, T3) Preliminary Potential Route Route Alternatives on Beverly St Route Alternatives on former railway corridor Rail Corridor Potential Future GO Station Location Significant Environmental Features Regulatory Floodplain 21

What Could the GRT Bus Network Look Like? This figure shows how the GRT network could be routed through Downtown Cambridge to provide connections with LRT: All bus routes in Downtown Cambridge would continue to connect to each other, while also connecting to at least one LRT station (T1, T2 or T3). Stops would be on street or in the LRT Station to enable convenient transfers. Routes would continue to be scheduled to connect. Through-routing of buses in this area instead of ending all routes at a terminal could reduce transfers, reduce duplication in routing (thereby improving operating efficiency) and increase bus frequency Bus layover and driver s facilities could be moved out of Downtown, providing redevelopment opportunities This is an illustration of a modified bus network that could be introduced with any of the Downtown Cambridge LRT concepts. It applies only to bus routes in southern Cambridge that currently use the Ainslie Terminal. Any potential bus route changes would be subject to public consultation and Council approval before implementation. 22

Evaluation Criteria The evaluation criteria are based on the Regional Official Plan objectives, input received from the first public consultation and are consistent with the original evaluation presented at PCC No. 2 CATEGORY Transportation CRITERIA Ability to Serve Multi-Modal Nodes Impact on Traffic Operations Engineering Challenges Potential Ridership Social/Cultural Environment Destinations Served Properties Impacted Cultural Heritage Impacts Transit and Pedestrian Supportive Land Use Policy Natural Environment Impact on Floodplains Impact to Significant Natural Features Economic Environment Ability to Serve Concentrations of Employment (existing and future) Opportunity for Intensification and Revitalization Cost (Capital and Operating) The additional route alternatives will be compared against the Preliminary Potential Route from PCC No. 2 For the Terminal options in South Cambridge, additional evaluation criteria will include: Ease of connectivity to local bus routes Operational benefits to GRT local bus services 23

24 What Happens Next? After PCC No. 3 Once the additional alternatives or refinements have been confirmed for each of the three study areas, they will be evaluated against the Preliminary Potential Route Next Public Consultation Evaluation results and the Updated Preliminary Preferred Route and Downtown Cambridge Terminal location will be presented at the PCC No. 4 in Spring 2018 Property Impacts Property impacts will be identified during the Preliminary Design stage (following PCC No. 4) and will be presented at PCC No. 5 in Early 2019

Thank You for Attending Your opinion matters! Please provide feedback by December 31, 2017 using the comment sheet or one of the other methods below E-mail: ION@regionofwaterloo.ca Website: www.stage2ion.ca Phone: 519-575-4757 x 3462 Stay connected Follow us online! @rideion @rideionrt www.facebook.com/rideion 25