The Economic Impact of Civil Aviation on the North Atlantic (NAT) Region

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The Economic Impact of Civil Aviation on the North Atlantic (NAT) Region Presented to: ICAO NAT EFG 28 Paris, France By: Date: April 28, 2015 Thea Graham, Tony Choi and Aswin Gunnam FAA/Air Traffic Organization Systems Operations Services

Global Impact of Air Transport, 2012 Global Air Transportation contributes: USD $2.4 trillion in GDP 3.4% to Global GDP 58.1 million Jobs Source: Air Transport Action Group, http://aviationbenefitsbeyondborders.org/ 2

Air Transport Economic Impact: GDP North Atlantic Members, 2012 Source: Air Transport Action Group, http://aviationbenefitsbeyondborders.org/ 3

Air Transport Economic Impact: Jobs North Atlantic Members, 2012 Source: Air Transport Action Group, http://aviationbenefitsbeyondborders.org/ 4

NAT Region Statistics - 2012 Annual Operations 1 Number of flights: 547,907 536,309 passenger flights 11,598 cargo flights Passengers and Cargo 2 Passengers: More than 100 million carried Cargo: Approximately 27 billion revenue ton miles transported 1 FAA, TFMS Data 2 FAA estimates using TFMS and US DOT/BTS Operational Data 5

Economic Values - 2012 Average Values in North Atlantic Region Round-trip passenger fare: $1,511 Visitor Expenditure: $2,306 Revenue per cargo flight: $182,500 Revenue (fare) per passenger flight: $153,900 Freight revenue per passenger flight: $13,860 Average miles per departure: 4,400 Source Data: FAA calculations using U.S. DOT/BTS Form 41 data and visitors data from selected countries. Passenger fare: Total fare paid by passenger, including taxes and fees and new average fare calculated using statute miles instead of nautical miles. 6

NAT Air Transportation Flows Passenger Flow Round Trip: Country A Country B Freight Flow: Country A Country B 7

NAT Primary Output Matrix - 2012 Total Primary Output 1 : Country-Pairs Matrix (USD $Millions) To: From: Canada Denmark Iceland Ireland Norway Portugal Rest of NAT UK USA Total (From:) Canada $ - $ 97.9 $ 64.8 $ 88.7 $ 30.3 $ 127.3 $ 6,840.6 $ 2,073.5 $ 7.3 $ 9,330 Denmark $ 81.8 $ 60.5 $ 61.4 $ 0.0 $ 0.5 $ 1.2 $ 20.6 $ 1.9 $ 1,039.8 $ 1,268 Iceland $ 36.9 $ 59.8 $ - $ 0.3 $ 2.0 $ 0.2 $ 309.5 $ 45.8 $ 255.2 $ 710 Ireland $ 82.2 $ 0.0 $ 0.4 $ - $ - $ 1.3 $ 24.0 $ 0.0 $ 1,251.9 $ 1,360 Norway $ 36.7 $ 0.3 $ 1.9 $ - $ - $ 1.5 $ 65.0 $ - $ 860.5 $ 966 Portugal $ 69.6 $ 1.1 $ 0.1 $ 1.0 $ 1.3 $ - $ 170.8 $ 8.0 $ 492.3 $ 744 Rest of NAT $ 4,037.1 $ 14.3 $ 160.9 $ 11.1 $ 41.0 $ 134.1 $ 22,109.9 $ 1,730.1 $ 78,168.6 $ 106,407 UK $ 1,392.9 $ 1.2 $ 100.3 $ 0.0 $ - $ 62.9 $ 4,077.0 $ - $ 19,021.7 $ 24,656 USA $ 3.3 $ 376.8 $ 367.6 $ 1,601.3 $ 242.0 $ 377.6 $ 57,332.2 $ 12,046.3 $ 184.4 $ 72,531 Total (To:) $ 5,740 $ 612 $ 757 $ 1,703 $ 317 $ 706 $ 90,950 $ 15,906 $ 101,282 $ 217,972 1 Total primary output includes output for passengers, freight, and visitor expenditures (excludes ANSP output) Rest of NAT includes flights in NAT airspace to non-nat member countries 8

NAT Primary Output Matrix - 2012 Total Primary Output 1 : NAT-8 and Rest of NAT (USD $Billions) To: From: NAT-8 Rest of NAT Total (From:) NAT-8 $ 43 $ 69 $ 112 Rest of NAT $ 84 $ 22 $ 106 Total (To:) $ 127 $ 91 $ 218 1 Total primary output includes output for passengers, freight, and visitor expenditures (excludes ANSP fee economic impact) Rest of NAT includes flights in NAT airspace to non-nat member countries 9

Primary Output by Country, 2012 Primary Output ($USD Millions) Country Total* Share of NAT Canada $5,788 2.7% Denmark $620 0.3% Iceland $785 0.4% Ireland $1,726 0.8% Norway $327 0.1% Portugal $745 0.3% UK $15,947 7.3% USA $101,300 46.4% Rest of NAT $90,950 41.7% Total NAT $218,188 100.0% NAT-8 $127,238 58.3% * Includes fees for ANSP services (Slide 8 row + ANSP Fees) 10

NAT Region Total Economic Impact - 2012 Description Output ($USD Billions) Earnings ($USD Billions) Jobs (000s) Primary Total* Total Total Airline Operations - Passengers 82.5 200.6 62.1 1,357 Airline Operations Freight 9.6 21.8 6.7 168 ANSP Fees 0.2 0.5 0.1 4 Visitor Expenditures 125.9 328.8 98.5 2,935 Total Impact 218.2 551.7 167.4 4,464 * Induced effects calculated by FAA using country-level Oxford Economics Model results provided by ATAG/IATA for 2010. 11

Recap Air Transportation contributes $USD 2.4 trillion to the global economy and 58.1 million jobs Preliminary results show the NAT Region Total Economic Impact is almost $USD 552 billion (Gross Output) and 4.5 million jobs 13.8 percent of global aviation value added 7.7 percent of global aviation employment 12