House Prices. House Prices in America: 4 th Quarter 2008 Update. Summary. Recent Evidence on House Prices

Similar documents
Location, Location, Location. 19 th Annual NIC Conference NIC MAP Data & Analysis Service

House Prices in America

Appendix A TRIP Urban Roads Report 2018

Charleston, WV 18 Juneau, AK Peoria, IL Jefferson City,

Norwegian's Free Airfare Promotion

Item 185 Storage-In-Transit First Ea. Add'l. Service

Service Service Area Name

DEGREE DAY AND DESIGN TEMPERATURES

House Prices in America

Appendix D: Aggregation Error for New England Metro Areas and for Places

Initial Locations of 2020 Area Census Offices

Hector International Airport Fargo, North Dakota

Lower Income Journey to Work Market Share From American Community Survey

Hector International Airport Fargo, North Dakota

Per capita carbon emissions from transportation and residential energy use, 2005

Rank Place State Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander population (alone or in combination

Population Estimates for U.S. Cities Report 1: Fastest Growing Cities Based on Numeric Increase,

U.S. Regional Outlook

Peak to Trough Price Decline of less that 10% Peak to Trough Price Decline between 10% and 20%

Investors Metro Monitor

Investors Metro Monitor

US Cities Over 100,000 Population in 1998 & 1990

District Match Data Availability

ALN Apartment Data, Inc. (Continued on next page)

Hector International Airport Fargo, North Dakota

Oct-17 Oct-18 bps %CHG Oct-17 Oct-18 %CHG Oct-17 Oct-18 bps %CHG Oct-17 Oct-18 %CHG

Major Metropolitan Area Sales Tax Rates

UNITED STATES 1. metropolitan areas (see note below).

The 156 Arts & Economic Prosperity III Study Regions

Augusta-Richmond County MSA in the Top Ten for Cities Winning the Battle For Information Jobs 2014

Alabama Y Y Birmingham-Hoover, AL Y Y. Alaska N/A. Arizona N Y Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ N Y Tucson, AZ N Y

House Prices in America

House Price Appreciation by State Percent Change in House Prices Period Ended June 30, 2009

MAMA Risk Summary Data as of 2008 Q4

NIELSEN RADIO DIARY MARKETS WITH IN-TAB TARGETS SPRING 2017

SAMPLE SAMPLE. Metro Housing Starts Forecast Chartbook October

Innovation Clusters in the Decade of the 1990s

NIELSEN RADIO DIARY MARKETS WITH IN-TAB TARGETS FALL 2016

RANKING OF THE 100 MOST POPULOUS U.S. CITIES 12/7/ /31/2016

ILLINOIS INTERSTATE AND INTRASTATE LOCAL REDUCED CITY-PAIR FARES

Higher Education in America s Metropolitan Areas A Statistical Profile

National Electric Rate Study

U.S. Metropolitan Area Exports, 2015

FBI Drug Demand Reduction Coordinators

(See Note 1) Solar Energy Factor (SEF D ) Solar Fraction (SF D ) Estimated Energy Savings SYSTEM DETAILS

Markets where an Aetna-Humana merger warrants antitrust scrutiny

Top 20 metro areas by estimated unauthorized immigrant population, 2014

Access Across America: Transit 2014

CONNECTICUT INTERSTATE AND INTRASTATE LOCAL REDUCED CITY-PAIR FARES

INDIANA INTERSTATE AND INTRASTATE LOCAL REDUCED CITY-PAIR FARES

Markets where an Aetna-Humana merger warrants antitrust scrutiny

Medicare Advantage markets where an Aetna- Humana merger warrants antitrust scrutiny

At the end of the bill (before the short title), insert the following:

BLACK KNIGHT HPI REPORT

Non-stop Scheduled Passenger Service at Fargo as of October Top 20 Domestic O&D Passenger Markets at Fargo Twelve Months Ended June 2006

Network Algorithms: Movie 1 Minimum Cost Spanning Tree p. 1/

Domestic Clearance Report for Alexander Haig's World Business Review Show # 1342

The 182 Arts & Economic Prosperity IV Study Regions

@2$ Lindsay Rose Race Weighted Markets

Beta Radiation in the United States Following the Fukushima Disaster. by Bobby1

Park-Related Total* Expenditure per Resident, by City

333 W. Campbell Road, Suite 440 Richardson, Texas Cruising for Charity with Randy Limbacher in Tahiti July 28, 2007

Average Years Between Claims Best Drivers Report Ranking. Change in Ranking From 2017 to 2018

Metropolitan Votes and the 2012 U.S. Election: Population, GDP, Patents and Creative Class

STATE OF UTAH "BEST VALUE" COOPERATIVE CONTRACT CONTRACT NUMBER: AR2270 November 14, 2016

Census Affects Children in Poverty by Professors Donald Hernandez and Nancy Denton State University of New York, Albany

ECON 166 Lecture 2. J. M. Pogodzinski

Beautiful City: Urban Growth, Leisure, and Aesthetics. Jerry Carlino Albert Saiz

Sioux Falls Regional Airport Sioux Falls, South Dakota

Florida's Scheduled Commercial Service Airports

Impact of Hurricane Irma on US Metropolitan Areas

APPENDIX D SIZING STORM WATER DRAINAGE SYSTEMS. TABLE D-1 Maximum Rates of Rainfall for Various Cities

US Metropolitan Areas Population in 1998 & 1990

1Q 2014 Greater Atlanta HBA Builder Developer Lender Council meeting Information presented by. Atlanta Job Growth

TOTAL DOMESTIC TRADE RANK TOTAL FOREIGN TRADE

Comprehensive Care for Joint Replacement (CJR) Final Rule. November 17, 2015

2015 U.S. PLACE EQUITY INDEX RESONANCE REPORT

Number of Offers/Quotes(Vendor Responses) received: 8 PURCHASE SUMMARY Material Total Qty UOM Price Range Total Dollars. Bid Inv.

House Prices in America: 3rd Quarter 2009 Update. December PREPARED BY IHS Global Insight and PNC Financial Services Group

Corrupt convictions: *cities 250k 150k since 1990

Markets where an Anthem-Cigna merger warrants antitrust scrutiny

The Returns to Single Family Rental Strategies

The FMR history file contains the following fields, all for 2-bedroom FMRs. It is in EXCEL format for easy use with database or spreadsheet programs.

Row Labels Sum of SPOT COUNT Sum of EST. COST PRESIDENT US SENATE/OH US SENATE/PA US SENATE/WI USSEN/IN

Markets where an Anthem-Cigna merger warrants antitrust scrutiny

STATEMENT FOR THE PRESS MONTHLY STATEMENT OF DEBITS TO INDIVIDUAL ACCOUNTS BI BANKS IN REPORTING CENTERS

Geography Quiz: State Capitals

Change at Top 300 U.S. Airports - Twelve Months Ended September 2013.

MANGO MARKET DEVELOPMENT INDEX REPORT

Ranking. March 2012 Bankruptcies. % of March 2012 Bankruptcies MSA

(Monthly figures are derived from weekly reports, the figures for weeks that do not fall entirely within a single calendar month being prorated)

note, artwork cannot be returned. Artwork that does not conform to the guidelines will be disqualified. PLEASE CIRCLE: Boy Girl Grade

TOP 100 Bus Fleets Agency 35 ft. and Over Artic under 35 ft. Total. 18 < metro magazine SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2018 metro-magazine.

OUR U.S. FULL SERVICE OFFICES:

v,^»f D-E.R-Ar, RESERVE/ NVdtrsH^-i Ve^ie* * w BANK DEBITS AND DEPOSIT TURNOVER

Agency 35 ft. Over Artic. Trolley 2012 Total and 35 ft. under. 1 1 MTA New York City Transit 0 3, ,344 New York City

DEMAND DEPOSITS (END OF MONTH) TOTAL LEADING CENTERS TOTAL ; 1 CENTERS OTHER

TOP 100. Transit Bus Fleets Agency 35 ft. Over Artic and 35 ft. Total +/- under 0 3, ,426 82

CSC Agent Office Addresses

(Monthly figures are derived from weekly reports, the figures for weeks that do not fall entirely within a single calendar month being prorated)

Transcription:

House Prices in America: 4 th Quarter 2008 Update Summary House price depreciation accelerated sharply and became more widespread during the fourth quarter of 2008. Nationally, prices declined at a 13.0% annualized pace, and fell 9.9% below their 2007 peak. In terms of breadth, prices declined in 302 of 330 metropolitan areas studied, which is up from 222 areas during the third quarter. While 92% of metro areas are now experiencing price declines, the severity of the contraction continues to be greatest in the Southwest and Southeast. Extreme overvaluation is now essentially nonexistent. Only Atlantic City, New Jersey met our definition for extreme overvaluation during the fourth quarter, a sharp contrast to 2005 when 52 metro areas were judged to be extremely overvalued. For the country as a whole, the housing market is slightly undervalued. When the 330 metro areas are weighted by market value, the nation is 8.4% undervalued. When weighted by housing units, the nation is 10.2% undervalued. Only the Pacific Northwest remains overvalued across a wide region. And the protracted declines in 17 metros in California and Florida have now resulted in their undervaluation. Recent Evidence on House Prices House price declines accelerated during the fourth quarter of 2008, falling at a 13.0% annualized pace, according to the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA). The rate of decline in the fourth quarter was the greatest in this housing cycle, and exceeded the fastest rates of appreciation in the bubble years of 2004 and 2005. From its peak in the spring of 2007, the nationwide average price is now down 9.9%. The number of declining metro markets was up sharply, to 302 in the fourth quarter, easily exceeding the previous high of 266 in the first quarter of 2008. These rapid declines in the fourth quarter coincided with the deepening recession and the Wall Street crash. Though the overhang of unsold inventory of homes remains high and mortgage credit conditions tight, home prices were propelled further downward by a collapse in consumer confidence, and job losses which numbered nearly two million in the fourth quarter. Statewide average home price declines for 2008 exceeded 20% in the four sand states (Arizona, California, Florida, Nevada) and exceeded 10% in four others Maryland, Michigan, Georgia, and Virginia. Detroit joined 40 sand state metros with 2008 declines in excess of 20%. Home prices declined by more than 10% in nineteen metros in the fourth quarter, and by more than 5% in 110 metros. Price in five metros in California's Central Valley have now declined to less than one-half their peaks this decade; 38 other metros have seen falls in excess of 30%. Overall, 119 metros, more than one third of all metro areas, have seen home prices decline by more than 10%. The sharp price declines in California have now pushed San Francisco out of the top spot in a ranking of home values across metro areas, and Honolulu, HI has regained the number one position it last held in 1996. Percent 10 8 6 4 2 0-2 -4-6 -8-10 -12-14 98 House Prices 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 quarterly change change from year-ago Source: FHFA quarterly changes shown at seasonally adjusted annual rate 09 IHS Global Insight / PNC Financial Services Group Page 1 of 3 March 2009

House Prices in America: 4 th Quarter 2008 Update House Price Appreciation: Fourth Quarter, 2008 (Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate) < -10% -10% to -5% -5% to 0 0 to 5% > 5% House Price s Our approach to determining statistically normal house values considers not only house prices and interest rates, but household incomes, population densities, and any historical premiums or discounts metropolitan areas have exhibited over time. We examined these factors for 330 metro areas, which now account for 78% of all existing housing units in America and 91% of all related real estate value, to determine what house prices should be, in this statistical sense. Based on an historical examination of 155 actual metro area price corrections during the 1985-2008 period, we consider valuations in excess of +35 percent as extremely overvalued and present a risk of substantial price decline (10 percent, or greater) going forward. s between ±14 percent are consistent with one standard deviation of the historically normal distribution, and considered fairly valued, accordingly. Between extremely overvalued and fairly valued are areas above the historically normal range, but not so high as to be at risk of substantial price decline. We call these areas overvalued. Finally, any area below the historically normal range, below -14 percent, is considered undervalued. According to our latest analysis, the incidence of extreme overvaluation has become negligible. Only 1 market met the criteria during the fourth quarter: Atlantic City, New Jersey, which itself saw a price decline of 7.5% in 2008. That compares to 4 extremely overvalued markets during the third quarter of 2008, and 52 metros during the peak of extreme overvaluation in the fourth quarter of 2005. The markets that are still overvalued remain mostly in the Pacific Northwest, extending through Idaho and Utah. Southern metros, especially in Texas, have remained generally undervalued. The most significant changes in valuation have occurred in those metros in California and Florida, with many going from extremely overvalued to under-valued in a two year span as prices have plummeted. IHS Global Insight / PNC Financial Services Group Page 2 of 3 March 2009

House Prices in America: 4 th Quarter 2008 Update Downward pressure on prices in these metros is clearly magnified by the huge amount of foreclosures and other short sales. Another way of measuring the degree of overvaluation is to weight each of the 330 metro areas by their share of the total and then construct a composite measure. We do this in two ways. When weighting each area by its share of total housing market value, we find that the overall housing market is now undervalued by 8.4%. That compares with a peak overvaluation of 24.7% during the second quarter of 2006. When weighting each area by its share of total housing market units, we find the overall housing market to now be undervalued 10.2%. That compares with a peak overvaluation of 16.0%, also during the second quarter of 2006. Percent 30 25 20 15 10 5 0-5 -10-15 -20 Composite Over/Under- 90 92 94 96 98 weighted by units 00 02 04 06 weighted by value Based on a weighted average of 330 metro areas 08 House Price : Fourth Quarter, 2008 Undervalued Fairly Valued Overvalued Extremely Overvalued For a variety of reasons, these metrics will change slightly with periodic updates to the analysis. For an explanation, see House Prices in America: Methodology Update,. IHS Global Insight / PNC Financial Services Group Page 3 of 3 March 2009

House Prices in America: Update APPENDIX A: Metropolitan Area House s Alphabetical Ranking March 2009

Price 2004Q4 2005Q4 2006Q4 2007Q4 Price Price Price Price Price Abilene, TX $64.5-12.4 $69.3-12.4 $76.5-9.2 $78.8-13.7 $79.8-16.1 $79.5-18.2 Akron, OH $127.9-2.2 $131.5-0.5 $131.7-3.2 $126.3-11.2 $122.7-15.7 $116.0-21.2 Albany, GA $80.3-5.8 $88.0 0.4 $90.3 0.8 $91.2-2.3 $89.8-5.8 $83.6-13.9 Albany, NY $162.9 0.1 $179.7 6.3 $187.1 5.9 $195.4 8.5 $200.5 8.7 $195.0 4.4 Albuquerque, NM $145.4-5.2 $170.5 6.7 $191.8 14.2 $194.4 11.5 $195.1 8.5 $191.3 5.6 Alexandria, LA $76.9-14.0 $83.9-0.4 $89.5-14.0 $93.2-17.7 $93.2-23.2 $92.0-26.1 Allentown, PA-NJ $177.8 4.4 $202.3 17.3 $216.2 18.9 $218.3 14.4 $212.0 8.2 $204.6 3.4 Amarillo, TX $83.5-3.5 $87.8-5.8 $92.7-5.1 $95.6-8.8 $96.6-10.4 $93.9-14.7 Ames, IA $129.6-8.0 $133.2-6.6 $133.8-10.9 $135.7-15.4 $135.6-18.1 $134.7-19.5 Anchorage, AK $206.0 9.6 $230.0 14.7 $237.1 10.9 $242.8 12.8 $249.8 7.3 $245.5 2.6 Anderson, IN $91.3 2.5 $92.9 7.2 $88.5-1.1 $87.2-3.9 $87.7-7.1 $83.5-12.4 Anderson, SC $93.6-0.6 $98.3 3.0 $101.7 1.4 $104.2 1.8 $105.3 1.0 $103.5-1.1 Ann Arbor, MI $208.3 13.5 $209.5 16.5 $200.5 9.7 $175.5-8.2 $165.7-16.1 $155.6-21.1 Appleton, WI $130.3 1.1 $135.4 5.5 $135.4-0.2 $136.2-5.1 $132.3-7.5 $131.5-8.5 Asheville, NC $132.4 10.1 $149.9 20.3 $165.6 26.8 $175.4 28.3 $174.7 25.5 $169.2 21.0 Athens, GA $128.5 1.7 $132.7-1.2 $138.5-1.2 $137.9-5.9 $135.2-10.6 $129.2-15.4 Atlanta, GA $161.8-3.7 $172.2-2.9 $175.5-3.4 $170.8-9.4 $166.4-12.9 $153.5-19.8 Atlantic City, NJ $220.0 38.8 $259.7 62.4 $270.2 61.9 $266.3 56.6 $249.1 44.1 $246.2 41.6 Auburn, AL $105.2-1.6 $115.1 4.2 $127.1 12.0 $126.1 7.1 $125.7 4.4 $123.0 1.3 Augusta, GA-SC $96.0-8.3 $104.7-3.3 $112.8 1.6 $116.1 1.5 $117.2 0.4 $106.9-9.1 Austin, TX $138.8-12.2 $148.8-13.3 $163.3-9.4 $173.6-8.3 $181.7-6.8 $178.1-9.6 Bakersfield, CA $180.0 24.8 $225.9 53.3 $232.8 52.2 $198.5 25.6 $145.7-8.6 $131.7-17.6 Baltimore, MD $237.6 12.9 $277.9 26.4 $289.1 25.1 $296.2 20.1 $281.6 11.3 $263.2 2.9 Bangor, ME $115.1 5.5 $124.2 14.7 $131.5 17.6 $133.2 11.8 $133.6 7.8 $125.1-0.3 Barnstable, MA $335.0 34.2 $354.8 40.0 $338.0 24.6 $330.7 15.3 $311.7 6.5 $308.7 5.0 Baton Rouge, LA $102.5-6.6 $114.5-89.0 $124.6-4.5 $129.8-6.8 $129.4-9.5 $126.6-13.0 Battle Creek, MI $98.2 13.2 $100.1 15.4 $97.3 9.8 $90.8-2.0 $87.8-6.6 $82.9-11.9 Bay City, MI $101.5 19.1 $99.8 20.3 $98.8 17.0 $93.8 6.8 $86.2-3.9 $79.2-11.2 Beaumont, TX $69.3-8.9 $71.6-12.6 $78.9-9.5 $82.6-10.6 $83.1-13.2 $83.7-14.0 Bellingham, WA $236.0 22.1 $279.6 38.6 $294.5 38.4 $303.3 32.4 $298.1 29.2 $290.3 26.0 Bend, OR $207.9 17.1 $269.2 45.9 $315.4 62.8 $302.9 55.3 $273.3 40.4 $250.2 28.0 Bethesda, MD $382.6 17.8 $450.8 30.6 $457.9 25.8 $437.7 12.5 $399.2-0.5 $381.5-6.5 Billings, MT $132.2-0.7 $144.8 4.1 $154.4 4.7 $162.6-0.3 $166.4 0.0 $163.7-2.4 Binghamton, NY $89.6-12.2 $100.8-3.2 $108.9-1.2 $118.5 3.6 $125.4 9.4 $123.1 6.7 Birmingham, AL $110.1-11.1 $119.0-7.8 $125.3-5.9 $126.0-9.6 $124.5-13.1 $121.9-15.7 Bismarck ND $107.9-2.1 $119.0 6.2 $127.7 11.7 $136.8 4.3 $135.1-3.7 $138.8-0.2 Blacksburg, VA $113.7 1.2 $123.9 4.1 $130.4 2.1 $130.1-2.0 $131.4-2.7 $123.2-9.8 Bloomington, IN $108.1-6.8 $112.3-3.5 $118.0-3.6 $118.9-6.9 $121.8-8.0 $115.6-11.9 Bloomington-Normal, IL $128.0-7.2 $129.4-4.5 $132.7-5.4 $132.7-9.6 $133.4-10.6 $130.4-12.8 Boise City, ID $141.1-3.1 $172.5 15.9 $200.6 27.5 $201.1 25.8 $189.3 20.8 $180.4 15.5 Boston-Quincy, MA $346.2 14.3 $359.3 12.4 $343.1 0.2 $333.4-9.8 $321.8-15.4 $317.3-17.3 Boulder, CO $284.3 11.2 $297.7 8.0 $303.5 4.0 $303.0-4.0 $312.9-3.3 $304.3-6.7 2008Q3 2008Q4

Bowling Green, KY $101.8-5.7 $106.3-4.7 $109.1-6.9 $109.6-10.3 $112.6-11.0 $110.0-13.3 Bremerton, WA $217.0 4.9 $255.9 17.0 $288.9 23.1 $294.3 18.4 $279.1 10.5 $261.5 3.0 Bridgeport, CT $423.5 1.3 $468.3 5.5 $465.2-4.2 $463.5-12.4 $448.6-16.3 $428.4-21.1 Brunswick, GA $103.5 0.8 $116.7 8.4 $129.5 14.3 $132.9 13.3 $133.5 11.7 $118.4-2.4 Buffalo, NY $110.5-5.5 $112.2-5.7 $113.6-8.4 $116.4-8.3 $122.3-5.8 $119.6-9.3 Burlington, NC $107.7 0.1 $109.1 0.4 $112.9 0.3 $112.5-3.7 $109.5-7.9 $107.1-10.0 Burlington, VT $197.1 9.3 $219.6 22.8 $227.1 20.0 $229.8 13.6 $219.9 6.4 $220.1 5.7 Cambridge-Framingham, MA $378.5 11.7 $392.0 10.2 $372.6-2.7 $366.8-11.1 $357.4-16.0 $351.6-18.0 Camden, NJ $206.5 9.0 $233.9 21.5 $243.0 20.0 $244.9 17.3 $235.4 11.1 $229.1 6.9 Canton, OH $114.3 5.6 $117.1 8.8 $114.6 4.2 $113.1-1.7 $109.8-7.2 $104.3-12.9 Cape Coral-Fort Meyers, FL $178.0 6.0 $236.2 30.8 $236.2 22.6 $194.2-0.5 $141.5-27.6 $122.8-37.2 Carson City, NV $251.0 23.5 $294.6 38.3 $279.0 25.7 $246.2 5.0 $226.8-0.7 $212.1-7.6 Casper, WY $119.4 10.7 $137.9 13.6 $156.0 8.7 $161.3-1.7 $164.4-4.9 $163.5-7.9 Cedar Rapids, IA $110.1-0.9 $111.1 1.4 $113.2-0.6 $114.9-7.3 $115.0-10.5 $114.3-12.1 Champaign, IL $112.6-2.9 $118.0 5.7 $120.9 3.3 $121.6-4.8 $120.8-7.0 $117.7-10.9 Charleston, SC $83.1-7.7 $83.6-8.9 $86.1-12.0 $89.9-14.3 $89.8-18.8 $90.9-19.5 Charleston, WV $136.4 6.2 $159.8 18.5 $170.7 20.0 $172.3 15.9 $171.1 13.0 $162.6 7.0 Charlotte, NC-SC $136.9-12.2 $144.5-10.9 $155.7-8.4 $163.4-6.3 $162.6-8.9 $158.4-10.4 Charlottesville, VA $205.0 12.7 $235.1 22.7 $251.3 21.8 $256.7 18.9 $250.1 15.0 $232.6 6.7 Chattanooga, TN-GA $106.2-0.3 $114.7 3.4 $119.3 2.7 $120.4-0.8 $120.0-2.7 $113.4-9.2 Cheyenne, WY $138.5-1.4 $148.5-4.4 $157.2-9.5 $156.6-15.4 $158.7-17.9 $156.2-20.7 Chicago, IL $224.2 6.8 $243.9 13.1 $250.6 10.3 $251.2 2.3 $238.2-4.7 $229.2-8.9 Chico, CA $240.2 37.2 $278.6 54.2 $267.5 39.1 $239.3 19.0 $212.0 2.5 $200.5-2.5 Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN $133.1-6.4 $136.9-4.4 $138.9-6.2 $136.2-12.1 $135.7-14.1 $127.7-20.0 Cleveland, OH $138.1 2.0 $140.8 3.5 $136.9-2.6 $135.7-7.5 $129.0-14.3 $119.2-21.4 College Station-Bryan, TX $90.9-20.9 $95.3-22.6 $103.9-19.9 $103.7-24.2 $110.0-22.6 $107.5-25.3 Colorado Springs, CO $182.5 5.6 $196.6 10.1 $204.9 11.1 $199.6 3.4 $196.4 1.3 $191.3-1.3 Columbia, MO $116.6-8.1 $125.6-1.6 $130.5-1.3 $126.4-8.7 $131.2-7.5 $125.2-12.8 Columbia, SC $105.5-5.8 $112.3-2.7 $116.9-3.8 $118.6-4.5 $119.3-4.7 $115.9-8.1 Columbus, GA-AL $97.5-10.3 $108.5-8.2 $116.9-5.8 $114.9-11.1 $112.9-15.7 $106.2-21.6 Columbus, IN $108.1-6.5 $112.9-1.9 $115.7-4.3 $115.7-8.2 $116.6-9.3 $112.7-11.6 Columbus, OH $141.6-3.9 $146.3-1.5 $146.4-4.6 $143.6-10.5 $142.7-13.8 $136.4-18.2 Corpus Christi, TX $84.0-12.5 $90.5-13.3 $94.7-14.1 $97.7-16.9 $97.1-20.3 $97.7-21.2 Corvallis, OR $210.6 0.1 $234.3 12.3 $264.7 18.5 $280.6 19.8 $281.1 17.1 $265.2 10.4 Dallas, TX $121.8-20.4 $127.2-23.0 $133.0-23.5 $134.7-27.3 $137.8-28.3 $136.9-29.8 Dalton, GA $97.1-3.5 $105.0 3.9 $106.6 4.6 $106.4 1.8 $100.3-4.1 $88.6-15.2 Davenport-Moline, IA-IL $98.7 0.1 $101.8 3.6 $105.1 2.5 $106.9-3.5 $105.8-6.5 $106.4-7.5 Dayton, OH $115.9-1.3 $118.2 0.5 $118.7-1.5 $116.8-5.4 $116.3-7.1 $108.9-13.7 Decatur, AL $87.4-10.6 $90.1-10.7 $95.0-7.5 $97.9-9.2 $100.4-8.7 $100.3-9.5 Decatur, IL $79.6-8.8 $83.6-4.6 $83.8-7.9 $84.8-14.7 $86.1-15.0 $82.6-19.4 Deltona-Daytona Beach, FL $145.3 15.8 $186.3 43.3 $192.8 38.3 $172.8 19.9 $139.6-5.0 $130.9-11.7 Denver, CO $212.8 5.9 $227.9 9.1 $226.2 2.6 $221.5-5.6 $219.9-7.6 $214.2-10.2

Des Moines, IA $120.7-6.5 $126.1-1.6 $128.6-2.4 $130.9-6.0 $127.4-10.3 $127.4-11.7 Detroit, MI $113.8 25.9 $113.2 30.8 $106.8 27.8 $94.3 12.2 $82.2-2.9 $74.9-11.8 Dover, DE $152.9 4.5 $174.1 17.0 $187.8 27.0 $187.4 24.1 $180.5 19.4 $175.5 16.1 Dubuque, IA $111.4 4.1 $115.1 8.7 $119.9 10.1 $120.4 4.4 $120.9 3.2 $119.6 0.3 Duluth, MN-WI $112.8 20.0 $119.9 29.7 $120.9 23.3 $122.5 18.2 $122.2 17.3 $117.8 12.0 Durham, NC $152.3-5.4 $161.1-2.9 $171.2-3.2 $175.8-6.5 $175.9-8.1 $171.0-11.8 Eau Claire, WI $116.8 14.1 $120.7 17.1 $122.6 12.0 $125.4 8.8 $125.6 9.3 $122.4 5.4 Edison, NJ $317.9 19.1 $351.6 28.5 $366.6 24.4 $347.6 11.5 $342.9 8.3 $337.3 5.7 El Paso, TX $78.9-24.4 $89.6-20.7 $104.6-10.5 $109.4-11.4 $109.5-14.1 $107.1-17.2 Elkhart, IN $107.2-11.4 $112.1-7.6 $113.1-7.7 $111.5-9.6 $112.4-7.0 $108.8-9.6 Erie, PA $100.8 3.9 $104.3 7.4 $105.8 3.7 $108.3 0.4 $109.3-1.6 $104.6-7.4 Essex County, MA $334.3 22.9 $345.7 23.0 $329.6 9.8 $320.2 0.1 $305.5-7.0 $301.6-8.8 Eugene, OR $180.9 14.4 $218.1 33.5 $236.1 35.8 $243.4 34.1 $236.6 27.8 $229.8 24.3 Evansville, IN-KY $92.7-8.2 $94.5-7.0 $97.0-8.0 $96.1-9.5 $97.0-11.0 $90.6-17.8 Fairbanks, AK $170.8 6.4 $184.2 3.5 $192.0-0.2 $199.3 3.0 $197.5-5.5 $197.7-6.9 Fargo, ND-MN $120.5 2.5 $129.4 7.4 $133.4 6.0 $134.9-4.8 $136.1-8.3 $134.0-11.0 Farmington, NM $105.5 9.6 $123.3 20.0 $134.1 21.5 $134.8 14.5 $135.0 10.6 $136.6 10.7 Fayetteville, AR-MO $95.2-15.4 $100.8-17.7 $109.1-15.7 $108.7-21.3 $112.6-19.6 $106.3-24.7 Fayetteville, NC $116.6-4.3 $128.6 3.4 $134.1 2.7 $131.3-6.6 $124.5-10.7 $124.3-11.1 Flagstaff, AZ $192.2 18.6 $243.9 37.2 $269.5 37.1 $257.3 22.9 $240.0 12.6 $223.0 2.4 Flint, MI $107.1 21.2 $108.2 26.4 $101.5 18.0 $90.8 3.7 $81.2-6.9 $78.4-10.1 Florence, SC $78.3-6.7 $81.6-4.7 $84.9-5.9 $86.2-5.4 $88.1-5.5 $85.7-9.4 Fond du Lac, WI $126.0 9.9 $127.2 13.6 $131.6 11.3 $134.2 6.7 $132.6 6.2 $129.5 3.3 Fort Collins, CO $211.6 10.4 $217.9 8.4 $221.7 4.2 $218.4-3.8 $220.0-4.1 $212.9-7.3 Fort Lauderdale, FL $204.3 20.3 $259.4 41.8 $268.7 37.0 $236.9 16.6 $181.1-12.1 $165.7-20.2 Fort Smith, AR-OK $76.5-9.4 $79.8-9.6 $84.8-7.0 $85.9-12.2 $85.8-13.2 $84.4-15.9 Fort Walton Beach, FL $168.1 14.0 $215.5 37.4 $210.5 24.1 $189.0 7.6 $159.9-10.4 $150.7-17.1 Fort Wayne, IN $96.4-7.5 $99.8-3.2 $99.5-7.1 $96.6-12.7 $99.8-12.1 $94.7-17.6 Fort Worth, TX $101.2-18.7 $105.1-21.1 $110.2-21.5 $112.2-24.9 $112.4-27.4 $111.5-29.2 Fresno, CA $217.7 35.2 $264.3 60.9 $262.6 52.4 $223.3 23.8 $172.1-5.6 $156.8-14.5 Gainesville, FL $134.0 6.8 $159.4 18.9 $169.8 16.7 $165.5 7.7 $150.5-4.7 $140.1-11.8 Gainesville, GA $137.8 2.8 $144.9 1.9 $150.7 2.9 $148.5-2.6 $146.5-6.5 $132.4-16.2 Gary, IN $118.7-2.9 $125.8 2.6 $130.2 0.9 $132.3-1.3 $131.7-3.7 $125.6-8.5 Grand Junction, CO $153.6 14.9 $173.9 22.3 $196.4 26.5 $215.7 24.1 $225.6 25.4 $211.1 16.9 Grand Rapids, MI $127.9 3.7 $129.9 5.9 $125.7 1.0 $116.7-9.6 $110.8-16.5 $106.0-20.9 Greeley, CO $172.3 19.5 $175.8 18.8 $174.8 14.8 $164.5 3.8 $156.6-1.8 $148.7-6.3 Green Bay, WI $137.9 7.4 $140.0 10.8 $140.8 6.5 $140.5 1.3 $138.2 0.3 $135.0-3.3 Greensboro-High Point, NC $114.3-4.8 $119.4-3.0 $123.3-3.7 $125.0-5.7 $124.6-8.1 $118.1-13.9 Greenville, NC $90.5-6.2 $97.2-3.5 $99.0-6.1 $101.4-7.8 $100.4-10.2 $96.2-14.6 Greenville, SC $106.6-4.2 $110.8-3.1 $113.7-5.4 $117.7-5.3 $119.7-5.5 $117.0-8.0 Gulfport-Biloxi, MS $94.5 0.9 $111.1 10.0 $124.2 13.4 $127.2 7.7 $118.7 1.0 $114.1-4.8 Hagerstown, MD-WV $173.9 15.9 $208.9 35.3 $214.7 34.6 $208.3 25.6 $192.8 13.2 $183.0 6.2

Hanford, CA $176.8 15.6 $220.5 39.4 $220.2 29.4 $202.1 10.8 $166.2-9.2 $151.1-17.4 Harrisburg, PA $136.8-2.4 $151.4 7.3 $160.4 9.2 $166.9 8.7 $167.8 6.2 $165.2 3.3 Harrisonburg, VA $144.8 3.6 $169.1 15.5 $185.1 18.9 $185.4 12.6 $179.9 6.2 $175.4 2.3 Hartford, CT $220.4 1.9 $237.4 6.4 $239.4 1.8 $242.6-3.6 $238.7-6.7 $231.5-10.6 Hattiesburg, MS $80.6-10.5 $87.4-12.2 $98.3-3.3 $97.6-6.6 $95.1-9.9 $94.0-11.6 Hickory, NC $97.9 3.0 $103.0 5.3 $107.6 6.5 $110.0 6.4 $112.5 7.6 $106.8 1.9 Holland, MI $150.4 7.5 $151.8 7.5 $146.9 2.6 $140.3-5.3 $133.4-10.7 $125.1-16.5 Honolulu, HI $486.8 20.6 $607.6 41.9 $616.3 35.9 $643.0 36.2 $648.8 34.1 $655.0 33.8 Houma, LA $87.8-8.6 $97.1 2.1 $105.4-22.9 $115.6-27.6 $115.9-32.9 $114.3-34.9 Houston, TX $102.9-22.3 $108.1-25.5 $115.3-26.9 $120.5-29.9 $124.9-30.0 $120.6-34.1 Huntington, WV-KY-OH $79.4 1.4 $81.4 2.6 $83.3-0.9 $88.5-1.3 $90.1-3.8 $89.0-5.5 Huntsville, AL $108.8-14.2 $117.4-11.3 $128.0-7.6 $133.5-8.2 $133.5-11.5 $133.1-12.5 Idaho Falls, ID $111.5-4.3 $122.4 0.3 $133.5 2.5 $144.1 5.1 $141.8 4.3 $141.1 4.4 Indianapolis, IN $127.8-12.8 $133.5-9.3 $133.0-13.3 $132.8-15.7 $133.9-16.7 $126.7-22.0 Iowa City, IA $139.8-5.2 $143.7-1.4 $148.4-2.5 $150.2-8.0 $146.4-12.3 $145.9-13.3 Ithaca, NY $135.0-2.3 $149.1 4.9 $152.6 1.9 $157.9 1.3 $173.1 10.3 $165.3 4.3 Jackson, MI $117.1 16.6 $120.9 22.3 $114.0 14.8 $104.1 0.3 $93.5-11.4 $96.4-9.4 Jackson, MS $93.0-16.7 $99.9-16.4 $106.0-13.6 $105.5-18.1 $102.1-24.9 $102.1-25.9 Jacksonville, FL $151.3 9.9 $176.2 19.1 $189.7 18.3 $179.9 7.4 $162.1-4.9 $153.2-11.0 Janesville, WI $119.3 16.0 $124.3 21.4 $129.0 17.9 $130.0 16.2 $125.9 14.3 $122.1 10.7 Jefferson City, MO $104.8-5.3 $109.3-1.4 $112.0-1.4 $111.4-7.0 $115.3-5.7 $109.8-11.5 Joplin, MO $85.2-2.5 $89.0 2.0 $89.8-0.4 $89.6-5.8 $90.5-7.8 $86.9-12.9 Kalamazoo, MI $122.2 7.2 $123.1 8.6 $120.4 3.2 $115.5-6.7 $111.9-11.1 $105.2-17.0 Kankakee, IL $114.2 0.5 $123.5 10.8 $129.5 12.6 $131.6 5.6 $133.0 5.7 $127.2 0.7 Kansas City, MO-KS $129.8 1.7 $134.9 5.7 $137.0 1.7 $134.6-5.5 $132.6-9.3 $127.3-13.6 Kennewick, WA $140.6 2.0 $144.6 9.1 $150.9 12.0 $151.9 5.4 $153.5 5.9 $149.6 1.6 Killeen, TX $89.3-16.0 $95.6-20.4 $100.1-24.1 $103.9-28.1 $106.0-28.7 $104.7-31.0 Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA $199.5 24.1 $217.3 28.4 $220.5 23.0 $221.9 21.5 $217.1 18.5 $207.4 12.6 Kingston, NY $94.3 0.0 $103.5 7.7 $111.3 9.6 $114.3 8.4 $114.9 6.7 $115.8 5.7 Knoxville, TN $113.8-2.2 $124.5 3.6 $133.3 5.3 $139.0 5.1 $137.7 3.0 $133.3-1.3 Kokomo, IN $95.6 4.9 $98.7 9.6 $92.0-0.4 $89.5-5.4 $86.5-7.2 $86.6-6.8 La Crosse, WI-MN $120.8 11.4 $125.2 15.4 $129.3 12.1 $129.8 7.1 $131.2 9.0 $129.0 6.4 Lafayette, IN $111.6-8.0 $113.5-6.8 $112.4-10.6 $110.2-15.9 $111.1-17.6 $109.0-19.6 Lafayette, LA $102.2-10.6 $115.0 1.2 $121.3-18.2 $128.6-22.3 $124.9-30.1 $124.7-32.0 Lake Charles, LA $80.3-9.5 $89.1-1.2 $97.5-13.6 $99.7-19.9 $102.4-17.5 $100.1-20.8 Lake-Kenosha, IL-WI $239.6 0.3 $253.9 3.7 $259.7-0.3 $258.1-8.7 $250.2-13.1 $240.9-17.1 Lakeland, FL $102.5-2.4 $132.7 18.8 $144.3 21.0 $137.0 13.8 $121.1 0.4 $109.0-10.6 Lancaster, PA $159.7 1.7 $177.4 12.1 $187.0 13.5 $190.1 9.8 $192.6 8.0 $189.0 4.4 Lansing, MI $129.7 12.5 $133.0 14.8 $127.6 6.5 $118.5-5.2 $110.5-12.6 $106.7-15.9 Las Cruces, NM $97.0-3.8 $112.4 7.5 $122.6 12.9 $125.4 11.1 $125.0 6.9 $122.0 3.1 Las Vegas, NV $248.7 21.9 $287.0 30.7 $288.8 26.7 $254.9 7.2 $190.4-18.9 $156.7-33.6 Lawrence, KS $145.0-2.0 $151.8 0.4 $159.8-1.8 $159.7-5.8 $158.4-7.6 $154.9-10.1

Lebanon, PA $124.6-5.4 $138.6 4.9 $147.3 6.3 $150.7 2.1 $149.2-1.4 $151.7-1.1 Lewiston, ME $132.4 5.5 $145.4 18.0 $146.7 15.4 $149.8 9.4 $154.3 9.0 $136.9-4.1 Lexington, KY $128.5-1.9 $134.9-0.1 $138.3-3.6 $140.2-7.4 $143.9-7.4 $136.9-12.5 Lima, OH $95.9 0.2 $102.9 8.1 $104.1 7.3 $99.9-0.2 $100.6-2.6 $96.2-7.5 Lincoln, NE $121.3-3.9 $124.9-0.6 $125.8-3.2 $124.1-10.6 $124.2-11.7 $121.6-14.0 Little Rock, AR $98.5-11.2 $105.2-8.3 $109.1-11.0 $110.5-19.8 $108.1-21.5 $109.2-21.4 Logan, UT-ID $146.3 1.5 $157.8 6.4 $168.5 9.0 $180.1 13.5 $182.9 15.8 $176.8 11.3 Longview, TX $78.2-11.9 $82.5-13.5 $91.6-10.3 $94.5-14.1 $97.4-14.8 $94.5-18.9 Longview, WA $155.3 11.9 $176.9 26.6 $201.8 38.0 $212.5 36.9 $207.3 34.6 $194.6 26.3 Los Angeles, CA $418.3 33.1 $510.6 54.1 $524.4 48.6 $466.2 26.3 $389.3 3.3 $364.8-3.9 Louisville, KY-IN $120.0-1.0 $124.5 1.0 $127.4-2.8 $129.1-6.0 $130.6-6.7 $127.2-9.5 Lubbock, TX $77.0-8.2 $80.9-9.1 $85.2-7.2 $84.1-12.3 $87.4-12.1 $86.4-14.7 Lynchburg, VA $119.2 3.1 $130.2 8.9 $142.7 12.1 $147.5 12.5 $146.2 8.4 $141.7 4.0 Macon, GA $94.2-6.6 $98.0-5.9 $100.2-6.0 $102.0-6.1 $102.4-8.2 $89.9-20.5 Madera, CA $250.0 36.6 $304.3 66.8 $310.3 66.6 $265.6 38.0 $200.1 3.9 $177.5-7.3 Madison, WI $187.4 10.1 $197.1 14.6 $201.1 10.8 $201.3 5.9 $199.4 2.7 $194.6-0.3 Manchester-Nashua, NH $227.9 16.7 $240.7 24.8 $233.1 11.4 $224.0 3.1 $214.5-4.0 $206.2-8.1 Mansfield, OH $104.7 6.3 $110.4 13.8 $106.7 9.4 $101.2 2.7 $103.0 2.6 $95.7-5.8 McAllen, TX $54.0-14.7 $56.8-16.3 $61.7-12.2 $61.4-17.7 $63.3-19.2 $60.3-24.3 Medford, OR $224.5 31.2 $278.9 57.0 $276.6 46.6 $262.7 34.0 $241.7 21.3 $232.3 15.9 Memphis, TN-MS-AR $101.0-13.2 $105.8-11.6 $110.5-11.5 $110.4-15.3 $106.6-18.7 $102.0-23.1 Merced, CA $235.2 43.1 $299.8 85.7 $285.7 74.9 $214.8 29.5 $127.2-24.9 $100.9-40.6 Miami, FL $215.9 22.8 $278.2 47.9 $298.7 48.1 $300.0 42.7 $220.1 3.5 $199.0-7.4 Michigan City, IN $112.0 8.4 $116.8 14.6 $118.9 12.7 $118.7 8.8 $118.7 6.5 $113.8 2.0 Midland, TX $80.4-24.2 $91.0-28.3 $113.6-22.0 $124.0-23.1 $128.9-23.9 $134.6-22.7 Milwaukee, WI $176.1 9.1 $186.8 13.9 $191.2 9.3 $190.2 3.6 $187.5 0.4 $181.7-3.8 Minneapolis-St Paul, MN-WI $208.2 14.2 $218.3 20.5 $219.3 17.0 $208.0 4.8 $196.4-3.2 $186.1-8.2 Missoula, MT $195.4 12.3 $214.7 18.2 $234.9 22.4 $237.2 15.2 $238.5 14.8 $228.1 9.0 Mobile, AL $89.1-5.3 $98.1-3.7 $111.6 6.7 $115.8 6.7 $116.9 4.7 $110.3-2.2 Modesto, CA $268.2 38.4 $331.7 68.2 $315.8 54.1 $246.4 16.2 $162.5-23.9 $143.3-32.9 Monroe, LA $85.6-6.3 $89.4 4.7 $92.6-13.5 $92.9-16.4 $95.3-18.2 $96.6-18.6 Monroe, MI $152.1 17.3 $155.1 21.9 $145.3 12.4 $131.0-1.7 $121.0-10.3 $102.6-23.4 Montgomery, AL $95.1-15.1 $102.4-12.2 $110.3-7.9 $110.8-10.6 $109.4-14.8 $110.8-14.8 Mount Vernon, WA $214.3 11.9 $251.5 24.7 $284.9 33.5 $294.3 29.2 $289.2 26.7 $268.4 17.6 Muskegon, MI $98.9 7.4 $99.1 10.3 $96.1 6.2 $92.6-1.2 $87.8-8.0 $83.2-13.1 Myrtle Beach, SC $119.3 2.2 $138.7 15.3 $156.9 25.4 $158.8 26.9 $149.2 19.8 $145.8 18.7 Napa, CA $482.6 42.7 $553.8 54.2 $521.5 35.3 $458.5 11.4 $387.6-7.6 $342.6-18.6 Naples, FL $278.7 18.9 $375.4 49.3 $383.6 39.3 $321.7 10.4 $241.9-17.8 $203.3-31.3 Nashville, TN $143.4-7.8 $155.2-4.8 $168.8-1.7 $174.2-2.2 $172.3-4.3 $168.0-7.4 Nassau-Suffolk, NY $391.9 26.6 $428.0 29.4 $422.4 19.3 $428.6 15.6 $405.0 5.2 $399.6 2.4 New Haven, CT $234.4 7.1 $259.3 15.2 $263.9 10.9 $263.0 4.4 $253.5-0.2 $244.6-4.9 New Orleans, LA $127.2 7.6 $142.5 20.1 $156.1 4.1 $154.7-15.4 $150.6-14.0 $149.7-15.2

New York-White Plains, NY-NJ $406.5 11.1 $462.1 18.0 $448.3 6.3 $480.4 6.3 $454.0-2.0 $437.5-6.2 Newark, NJ-PA $352.8 14.6 $395.3 25.2 $400.6 17.9 $401.7 12.2 $378.9 3.9 $370.3 0.2 Niles-Benton Harbor, MI $115.7 8.9 $125.4 19.3 $122.3 11.6 $121.4 2.8 $115.5-4.8 $113.5-7.0 Norwich-New London, CT $224.6 6.7 $250.4 17.4 $252.2 13.7 $251.6 8.0 $244.6 3.1 $235.1-2.0 Oakland, CA $507.6 32.3 $571.4 42.4 $565.7 31.8 $479.6 5.9 $369.4-18.8 $351.7-22.8 Ocala, FL $106.4 4.0 $136.8 25.1 $148.9 27.3 $139.7 18.3 $118.3-0.1 $111.9-6.1 Ocean City, NJ $279.1 37.7 $321.2 56.0 $331.8 52.6 $322.3 42.1 $297.6 26.8 $307.6 29.7 Odessa, TX $51.1-16.8 $58.7-16.1 $69.5-11.2 $80.8-8.9 $84.6-9.3 $77.2-19.1 Ogden, UT $155.6-3.4 $171.7 1.3 $196.1 10.8 $210.5 19.9 $207.1 17.8 $199.6 12.8 Oklahoma City, OK $91.8-14.9 $98.1-14.2 $101.8-17.0 $107.0-19.1 $107.8-22.2 $103.6-26.8 Olympia, WA $192.0 3.7 $230.8 22.4 $256.4 28.6 $261.8 22.2 $255.2 18.5 $244.4 12.9 Omaha, NE-IA $117.5-7.3 $120.9-6.1 $123.0-7.8 $122.1-14.4 $118.8-18.4 $118.2-19.8 Orlando, FL $158.1 4.4 $205.6 28.1 $220.5 30.4 $203.4 17.2 $169.6-3.6 $157.8-10.8 Oshkosh, WI $119.4 1.9 $121.8 4.1 $125.9 1.6 $125.2-5.5 $126.1-4.7 $121.1-9.6 Owensboro, KY $86.7-3.2 $88.5-3.4 $88.0-8.3 $88.0-11.5 $88.8-14.2 $85.6-17.6 Oxnard-Ventura, CA $498.3 36.8 $570.6 49.3 $548.0 34.9 $471.1 10.8 $379.1-11.5 $350.1-18.5 Palm Bay-Melbourne, FL $166.7 20.5 $212.0 46.1 $205.5 33.4 $173.6 10.7 $139.2-12.6 $129.4-19.3 Panama City, FL $145.3 20.7 $177.6 39.8 $174.3 28.8 $161.0 16.4 $143.2 2.7 $138.6-2.2 Parkersburg, WV-OH $87.0 1.1 $85.7 0.2 $89.6-0.7 $93.0-3.1 $95.2-3.1 $91.6-8.5 Pensacola, FL $127.5 8.2 $158.1 26.8 $154.7 14.8 $140.9 1.2 $130.2-8.6 $121.3-15.8 Peoria, IL $106.0-0.9 $107.7-2.0 $111.3-4.3 $113.1-9.8 $114.0-10.9 $109.8-15.4 Philadelphia, PA $198.3 3.6 $221.1 12.8 $234.9 13.1 $236.9 8.2 $234.7 3.4 $228.0-1.2 Phoenix, AZ $177.6 9.8 $240.8 37.4 $254.5 35.7 $230.5 21.5 $194.7 2.7 $171.9-9.9 Pittsburgh, PA $108.4-2.2 $112.4 0.4 $118.9-0.3 $116.0-8.4 $120.4-8.6 $118.1-12.1 Pittsfield, MA $177.3 4.7 $188.3 8.1 $198.4 7.8 $203.3 5.1 $194.0-2.5 $203.5 1.6 Port St Lucie-Fort Pierce, FL $192.2 27.0 $240.3 52.6 $234.2 37.4 $187.4 4.9 $143.7-21.1 $141.6-22.6 Portland, ME $204.8 17.3 $220.4 27.8 $218.5 21.7 $221.0 15.3 $218.8 10.0 $208.8 4.2 Portland, OR-WA $226.3 15.4 $271.9 35.4 $298.3 39.7 $307.5 37.2 $298.2 31.4 $284.2 25.1 Poughkeepsie-Newburgh, NY $262.5 23.5 $286.4 29.1 $287.6 23.9 $284.2 20.0 $279.1 14.2 $265.3 7.3 Prescott, AZ $174.8 21.2 $223.8 41.3 $242.3 41.7 $222.3 26.9 $200.7 13.7 $180.7 1.2 Providence-New Bedford, RI-MA $264.4 26.3 $281.1 31.6 $278.7 23.8 $264.1 12.0 $244.6 1.6 $239.8-0.9 Provo, UT $174.3 7.9 $194.4 10.6 $232.4 25.0 $247.8 30.1 $238.9 26.9 $227.8 21.0 Pueblo, CO $114.4 6.7 $118.1 9.2 $124.9 9.8 $119.1-3.1 $115.8-7.7 $116.0-7.9 Punta Gorda, FL $168.2 32.6 $208.4 53.7 $202.2 34.8 $165.6 6.5 $131.4-18.5 $109.7-32.4 Racine, WI $147.5 10.4 $158.8 20.8 $161.3 15.2 $159.6 8.6 $157.1 7.7 $154.3 5.3 Raleigh-Cary, NC $160.3-7.7 $169.2-6.4 $180.4-5.1 $188.0-5.8 $191.4-5.6 $184.4-9.4 Reading, PA $146.0 3.5 $163.4 14.5 $175.1 15.8 $179.5 12.7 $177.3 8.4 $171.4 3.8 Redding, CA $229.1 33.9 $272.0 55.8 $265.2 42.9 $238.3 22.8 $204.2 3.8 $190.8-2.5 Reno, NV $270.2 20.9 $327.2 43.2 $306.0 28.2 $265.7 5.4 $229.3-7.6 $206.0-17.0 Richmond, VA $156.6 3.4 $176.5 12.0 $193.2 17.0 $194.2 13.5 $190.6 9.1 $179.4 1.9 Riverside-San Bernardino, CA $280.4 37.2 $337.0 59.5 $343.9 56.4 $291.5 31.0 $212.0-3.9 $194.6-11.6 Roanoke, VA $133.0 4.8 $140.3 7.8 $152.1 9.8 $153.9 7.3 $155.3 6.1 $148.7 0.6

Rochester, MN $140.5 0.5 $142.9 4.0 $141.2-1.5 $138.2-8.1 $138.3-8.7 $134.8-12.3 Rochester, NY $115.0-9.4 $116.0-11.7 $114.1-16.4 $118.5-14.9 $121.0-14.9 $119.9-17.3 Rockford, IL $115.8 4.7 $122.0 10.2 $125.6 9.3 $127.1 3.7 $125.5 0.9 $122.4-2.2 Rockingham-Strafford, NH $240.2 17.6 $253.3 23.1 $245.5 10.1 $236.6 4.0 $226.7-2.9 $217.1-7.4 Rocky Mount, NC $86.7-9.4 $89.3-6.9 $91.7-6.7 $91.1-10.2 $94.3-9.2 $88.1-14.9 Rome, GA $99.3 0.6 $106.3 2.5 $104.1-2.3 $103.9-5.2 $100.1-10.8 $97.3-14.8 Sacramento, CA $339.3 38.3 $391.2 53.7 $358.1 33.9 $296.4 7.1 $233.1-16.2 $216.5-22.4 Saginaw, MI $99.9 12.7 $100.3 15.1 $93.1 5.3 $89.3-1.1 $81.2-10.9 $79.9-12.3 Salem, OR $166.2 8.2 $191.0 23.6 $212.0 29.3 $222.5 30.2 $217.3 24.5 $211.9 21.3 Salinas, CA $533.8 53.2 $647.2 77.3 $601.9 53.4 $485.8 17.5 $329.2-22.5 $309.7-27.2 Salt Lake City, UT $183.1-1.8 $211.8 5.1 $252.2 19.0 $266.9 22.3 $260.1 18.8 $248.3 12.9 San Angelo, TX $73.1-12.1 $81.4-7.3 $87.8-1.5 $93.2 1.7 $93.9 0.1 $95.3-0.1 San Antonio, TX $89.4-17.3 $99.0-15.4 $106.4-13.2 $113.1-12.6 $113.3-15.7 $109.3-20.5 San Diego, CA $459.6 33.4 $493.4 36.9 $474.8 23.6 $423.3 5.0 $338.2-17.8 $320.4-22.5 San Francisco, CA $708.7 23.6 $813.4 28.7 $782.1 13.2 $726.2-2.8 $664.2-13.7 $627.1-18.8 San Jose, CA $610.8 26.3 $723.3 40.0 $707.4 26.2 $644.2 6.2 $571.0-7.5 $534.9-13.8 San Luis Obispo, CA $446.7 38.1 $512.0 51.8 $473.9 31.2 $426.8 13.1 $379.0-1.1 $347.1-9.3 Sandusky, OH $125.9 2.0 $126.7 4.7 $131.8 7.4 $123.4-1.2 $110.2-14.7 $112.5-13.9 Santa Ana-Anaheim, CA $501.2 17.6 $611.1 34.5 $622.9 29.4 $544.1 9.3 $483.7-3.7 $433.8-13.7 Santa Barbara, CA $585.2 49.6 $668.8 60.6 $608.2 35.9 $487.2 3.0 $406.6-15.7 $384.9-20.4 Santa Cruz, CA $584.7 33.3 $672.8 47.2 $640.8 28.2 $584.1 11.0 $510.2-5.0 $477.5-11.1 Santa Fe, NM $236.0 10.2 $275.2 19.3 $296.4 20.4 $301.3 15.5 $297.1 9.7 $290.0 6.5 Santa Rosa, CA $480.1 41.6 $552.0 55.7 $508.5 33.5 $439.4 9.9 $360.6-12.2 $336.6-18.3 Sarasota, FL $192.9 19.4 $249.0 43.9 $244.5 30.8 $204.2 6.3 $159.2-18.7 $143.8-27.2 Savannah, GA $122.7 6.3 $137.6 10.7 $150.0 13.7 $148.8 6.6 $146.1 2.9 $137.9-3.8 Scranton, PA $111.5-1.7 $122.2 6.9 $131.0 9.0 $139.9 10.4 $138.9 5.8 $138.8 4.2 Seattle, WA $295.7-9.9 $341.8 22.9 $389.4 29.1 $397.9 21.2 $387.8 16.0 $364.9 9.3 Sheboygan, WI $129.0 4.2 $137.4 12.2 $141.5 9.2 $142.0 3.5 $139.5 2.0 $136.3-0.5 Sherman, TX $78.2-5.1 $84.7-2.5 $89.5-1.5 $88.2-7.9 $91.8-7.1 $88.4-11.9 Shreveport, LA $88.4-12.1 $96.6 1.4 $100.2-18.2 $101.3-20.4 $102.9-26.1 $99.9-30.0 Sioux Falls, SD $114.1-5.2 $119.7-1.7 $121.7-2.5 $125.3-9.9 $126.5-11.2 $124.8-13.2 South Bend, IN-MI $98.7-10.0 $104.1-4.0 $104.7-6.6 $105.4-8.8 $106.4-9.2 $101.7-14.6 Spartanburg, SC $94.1-2.2 $97.1-1.5 $97.8-5.4 $99.9-6.7 $100.8-8.3 $92.9-15.8 Spokane, WA $145.6 0.5 $171.1 17.2 $191.8 24.1 $202.3 22.8 $199.9 22.0 $192.2 16.9 Springfield, IL $101.5-9.8 $102.7-5.9 $105.8-6.0 $106.4-12.1 $106.2-13.5 $104.1-16.3 Springfield, MA $192.1 10.8 $208.4 17.1 $207.9 11.7 $211.2 8.2 $200.1 0.0 $195.9-2.8 Springfield, MO $104.6-8.3 $111.4-3.7 $116.2-2.2 $116.5-6.9 $116.8-9.1 $111.6-13.8 Springfield, OH $103.1 4.5 $106.4 9.2 $103.3 3.5 $101.4-0.5 $99.1-6.2 $98.1-8.2 St Cloud, MN $144.4 13.3 $153.1 21.8 $153.4 17.0 $148.3 7.7 $147.3 6.2 $140.2 0.9 St George, UT $168.5 2.9 $232.4 33.1 $257.3 46.5 $244.2 46.5 $219.1 35.7 $203.7 26.9 St Joseph, MO-KS $91.0 3.8 $96.2 8.1 $97.2 2.1 $96.4-6.7 $92.6-13.3 $94.7-12.6 St Louis, MO-IL $127.0 2.1 $137.0 8.9 $142.9 9.8 $138.5-0.1 $138.6-2.3 $133.3-7.3

State College, PA $142.0 1.8 $156.1 9.6 $161.3 7.4 $172.1 9.7 $172.8 6.0 $176.4 8.1 Stockton, CA $288.6 42.6 $355.2 73.9 $336.0 58.3 $261.1 18.5 $161.4-27.3 $146.3-34.0 Syracuse, NY $109.3-5.0 $111.4-6.4 $113.7-8.5 $115.8-9.8 $124.6-5.4 $120.2-10.3 Tacoma, WA $209.3 5.7 $247.4 21.5 $277.0 28.9 $283.4 23.9 $272.5 17.9 $258.8 11.9 Tallahassee, FL $136.4 7.9 $156.4 16.6 $163.9 13.3 $159.6 4.7 $151.5-2.1 $142.3-9.1 Tampa-St Petersburg, FL $142.8 8.8 $180.4 29.5 $181.5 21.4 $167.1 8.4 $143.1-8.5 $130.5-17.3 Toledo, OH $112.7 7.4 $114.3 9.7 $114.0 6.3 $109.9-1.8 $104.9-7.2 $100.5-11.2 Topeka, KS $96.3 0.1 $100.5 6.7 $103.7 4.3 $105.5 0.1 $106.6-1.6 $105.3-3.1 Trenton, NJ $252.4 9.3 $283.7 18.5 $286.5 9.9 $283.8 4.0 $270.1-3.4 $261.7-7.6 Tucson, AZ $152.9 11.7 $192.9 28.2 $202.0 23.7 $190.8 13.3 $173.3 1.9 $158.6-7.6 Tulsa, OK $91.7-13.5 $95.6-15.4 $98.2-20.1 $104.0-22.5 $105.6-24.6 $101.6-29.4 Tyler, TX $91.9-13.7 $100.7-11.3 $107.1-9.6 $108.1-12.5 $107.2-15.8 $107.2-17.2 Utica, NY $98.6-4.3 $101.7-4.1 $107.8-3.0 $115.3 0.4 $120.1 4.3 $113.5-2.4 Vallejo, CA $359.8 39.6 $422.2 58.6 $401.9 41.9 $333.4 12.5 $227.1-24.8 $205.1-32.4 Vero Beach, FL $164.3 4.4 $212.1 27.3 $204.9 9.4 $174.6-14.2 $145.5-29.7 $134.3-35.9 Vineland, NJ $140.2 11.0 $164.1 30.5 $173.7 32.4 $178.5 33.2 $178.6 32.7 $166.8 22.1 Virginia Beach-Norfolk, VA-NC $176.3 7.3 $209.7 21.6 $229.0 25.4 $228.4 21.1 $221.7 13.9 $208.9 5.8 Visalia, CA $172.6 15.6 $219.8 47.5 $221.5 44.5 $193.0 20.4 $156.6-3.3 $142.1-12.6 Waco, TX $82.1-7.7 $89.8-5.0 $87.7-10.5 $94.5-8.4 $94.4-11.4 $91.3-15.9 Warner Robins, GA $97.3-9.1 $102.7-8.2 $103.2-9.4 $106.5-8.2 $102.0-13.8 $93.5-21.4 Warren, MI $185.6 9.3 $185.1 10.8 $173.1 3.7 $153.6-11.5 $137.8-22.0 $129.5-26.4 Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV $344.3 25.4 $415.8 42.8 $395.7 29.5 $379.1 18.9 $348.0 6.4 $323.6-2.2 Waterloo, IA $99.1 6.4 $102.0 11.3 $106.3 12.3 $107.3 6.0 $108.0 3.4 $107.5 2.1 Wausau, WI $122.8 5.1 $125.8 7.7 $125.5 1.6 $131.1 0.6 $131.9 2.0 $129.4-0.5 Wenatchee, WA $171.5 1.1 $194.1 13.5 $232.5 28.4 $258.6 33.6 $254.9 35.9 $252.3 34.2 West Palm Beach, FL $226.2 19.4 $281.7 39.1 $287.7 29.3 $243.6 4.1 $189.2-21.3 $181.5-25.3 Wichita Falls, TX $68.8-12.8 $76.0-11.5 $79.0-14.3 $79.8-17.9 $77.8-22.7 $76.8-25.1 Wichita, KS $91.8-10.4 $95.6-9.3 $98.9-15.4 $102.6-15.9 $101.7-18.4 $102.4-18.6 Wilmington, DE-MD-NJ $204.9 5.6 $232.1 13.9 $242.4 16.6 $242.2 12.2 $230.4 4.8 $222.9 0.9 Wilmington, NC $141.4 2.1 $171.4 18.8 $195.1 31.0 $199.7 29.7 $193.4 23.6 $181.0 15.8 Winston-Salem, NC $117.1-3.8 $123.2-0.5 $127.2-1.0 $129.1-2.9 $123.9-10.0 $122.6-11.4 Worcester, MA $239.5 21.6 $250.6 24.1 $240.5 12.1 $233.2 2.5 $218.3-6.0 $215.9-7.6 Yakima, WA $128.9 3.2 $135.0 7.9 $148.9 13.8 $155.5 13.0 $156.2 13.1 $156.5 12.5 York, PA $145.8 1.7 $169.0 17.0 $180.6 21.7 $186.6 20.8 $185.7 17.2 $180.0 12.2 Youngstown, OH-PA $93.9 4.9 $97.0 8.7 $97.2 5.4 $94.7-0.3 $92.5-5.8 $90.2-9.4 Yuba City, CA $233.1 37.8 $280.9 66.8 $258.0 48.2 $214.2 20.2 $159.8-10.4 $140.9-20.8

House Prices in America: Update APPENDIX B: Metropolitan Area House s Ranking March 2009

Price 2004Q4 2005Q4 2006Q4 2007Q4 Price Price Price Price Price Atlantic City, NJ $220.0 38.8 $259.7 62.4 $270.2 61.9 $266.3 56.6 $249.1 44.1 $246.2 41.6 Wenatchee, WA $171.5 1.1 $194.1 13.5 $232.5 28.4 $258.6 33.6 $254.9 35.9 $252.3 34.2 Honolulu, HI $486.8 20.6 $607.6 41.9 $616.3 35.9 $643.0 36.2 $648.8 34.1 $655.0 33.8 Ocean City, NJ $279.1 37.7 $321.2 56.0 $331.8 52.6 $322.3 42.1 $297.6 26.8 $307.6 29.7 Bend, OR $207.9 17.1 $269.2 45.9 $315.4 62.8 $302.9 55.3 $273.3 40.4 $250.2 28.0 St George, UT $168.5 2.9 $232.4 33.1 $257.3 46.5 $244.2 46.5 $219.1 35.7 $203.7 26.9 Longview, WA $155.3 11.9 $176.9 26.6 $201.8 38.0 $212.5 36.9 $207.3 34.6 $194.6 26.3 Bellingham, WA $236.0 22.1 $279.6 38.6 $294.5 38.4 $303.3 32.4 $298.1 29.2 $290.3 26.0 Portland, OR-WA $226.3 15.4 $271.9 35.4 $298.3 39.7 $307.5 37.2 $298.2 31.4 $284.2 25.1 Eugene, OR $180.9 14.4 $218.1 33.5 $236.1 35.8 $243.4 34.1 $236.6 27.8 $229.8 24.3 Vineland, NJ $140.2 11.0 $164.1 30.5 $173.7 32.4 $178.5 33.2 $178.6 32.7 $166.8 22.1 Salem, OR $166.2 8.2 $191.0 23.6 $212.0 29.3 $222.5 30.2 $217.3 24.5 $211.9 21.3 Asheville, NC $132.4 10.1 $149.9 20.3 $165.6 26.8 $175.4 28.3 $174.7 25.5 $169.2 21.0 Provo, UT $174.3 7.9 $194.4 10.6 $232.4 25.0 $247.8 30.1 $238.9 26.9 $227.8 21.0 Myrtle Beach, SC $119.3 2.2 $138.7 15.3 $156.9 25.4 $158.8 26.9 $149.2 19.8 $145.8 18.7 Mount Vernon, WA $214.3 11.9 $251.5 24.7 $284.9 33.5 $294.3 29.2 $289.2 26.7 $268.4 17.6 Grand Junction, CO $153.6 14.9 $173.9 22.3 $196.4 26.5 $215.7 24.1 $225.6 25.4 $211.1 16.9 Spokane, WA $145.6 0.5 $171.1 17.2 $191.8 24.1 $202.3 22.8 $199.9 22.0 $192.2 16.9 Dover, DE $152.9 4.5 $174.1 17.0 $187.8 27.0 $187.4 24.1 $180.5 19.4 $175.5 16.1 Medford, OR $224.5 31.2 $278.9 57.0 $276.6 46.6 $262.7 34.0 $241.7 21.3 $232.3 15.9 Wilmington, NC $141.4 2.1 $171.4 18.8 $195.1 31.0 $199.7 29.7 $193.4 23.6 $181.0 15.8 Boise City, ID $141.1-3.1 $172.5 15.9 $200.6 27.5 $201.1 25.8 $189.3 20.8 $180.4 15.5 Salt Lake City, UT $183.1-1.8 $211.8 5.1 $252.2 19.0 $266.9 22.3 $260.1 18.8 $248.3 12.9 Olympia, WA $192.0 3.7 $230.8 22.4 $256.4 28.6 $261.8 22.2 $255.2 18.5 $244.4 12.9 Ogden, UT $155.6-3.4 $171.7 1.3 $196.1 10.8 $210.5 19.9 $207.1 17.8 $199.6 12.8 Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA $199.5 24.1 $217.3 28.4 $220.5 23.0 $221.9 21.5 $217.1 18.5 $207.4 12.6 Yakima, WA $128.9 3.2 $135.0 7.9 $148.9 13.8 $155.5 13.0 $156.2 13.1 $156.5 12.5 York, PA $145.8 1.7 $169.0 17.0 $180.6 21.7 $186.6 20.8 $185.7 17.2 $180.0 12.2 Duluth, MN-WI $112.8 20.0 $119.9 29.7 $120.9 23.3 $122.5 18.2 $122.2 17.3 $117.8 12.0 Tacoma, WA $209.3 5.7 $247.4 21.5 $277.0 28.9 $283.4 23.9 $272.5 17.9 $258.8 11.9 Logan, UT-ID $146.3 1.5 $157.8 6.4 $168.5 9.0 $180.1 13.5 $182.9 15.8 $176.8 11.3 Farmington, NM $105.5 9.6 $123.3 20.0 $134.1 21.5 $134.8 14.5 $135.0 10.6 $136.6 10.7 Janesville, WI $119.3 16.0 $124.3 21.4 $129.0 17.9 $130.0 16.2 $125.9 14.3 $122.1 10.7 Corvallis, OR $210.6 0.1 $234.3 12.3 $264.7 18.5 $280.6 19.8 $281.1 17.1 $265.2 10.4 Seattle, WA $295.7-9.9 $341.8 22.9 $389.4 29.1 $397.9 21.2 $387.8 16.0 $364.9 9.3 Missoula, MT $195.4 12.3 $214.7 18.2 $234.9 22.4 $237.2 15.2 $238.5 14.8 $228.1 9.0 State College, PA $142.0 1.8 $156.1 9.6 $161.3 7.4 $172.1 9.7 $172.8 6.0 $176.4 8.1 Poughkeepsie-Newburgh, NY $262.5 23.5 $286.4 29.1 $287.6 23.9 $284.2 20.0 $279.1 14.2 $265.3 7.3 Charleston, WV $136.4 6.2 $159.8 18.5 $170.7 20.0 $172.3 15.9 $171.1 13.0 $162.6 7.0 Camden, NJ $206.5 9.0 $233.9 21.5 $243.0 20.0 $244.9 17.3 $235.4 11.1 $229.1 6.9 Binghamton, NY $89.6-12.2 $100.8-3.2 $108.9-1.2 $118.5 3.6 $125.4 9.4 $123.1 6.7 Charlottesville, VA $205.0 12.7 $235.1 22.7 $251.3 21.8 $256.7 18.9 $250.1 15.0 $232.6 6.7 2008Q3 2008Q4

Santa Fe, NM $236.0 10.2 $275.2 19.3 $296.4 20.4 $301.3 15.5 $297.1 9.7 $290.0 6.5 La Crosse, WI-MN $120.8 11.4 $125.2 15.4 $129.3 12.1 $129.8 7.1 $131.2 9.0 $129.0 6.4 Hagerstown, MD-WV $173.9 15.9 $208.9 35.3 $214.7 34.6 $208.3 25.6 $192.8 13.2 $183.0 6.2 Virginia Beach-Norfolk, VA-NC $176.3 7.3 $209.7 21.6 $229.0 25.4 $228.4 21.1 $221.7 13.9 $208.9 5.8 Kingston, NY $94.3 0.0 $103.5 7.7 $111.3 9.6 $114.3 8.4 $114.9 6.7 $115.8 5.7 Burlington, VT $197.1 9.3 $219.6 22.8 $227.1 20.0 $229.8 13.6 $219.9 6.4 $220.1 5.7 Edison, NJ $317.9 19.1 $351.6 28.5 $366.6 24.4 $347.6 11.5 $342.9 8.3 $337.3 5.7 Albuquerque, NM $145.4-5.2 $170.5 6.7 $191.8 14.2 $194.4 11.5 $195.1 8.5 $191.3 5.6 Eau Claire, WI $116.8 14.1 $120.7 17.1 $122.6 12.0 $125.4 8.8 $125.6 9.3 $122.4 5.4 Racine, WI $147.5 10.4 $158.8 20.8 $161.3 15.2 $159.6 8.6 $157.1 7.7 $154.3 5.3 Barnstable, MA $335.0 34.2 $354.8 40.0 $338.0 24.6 $330.7 15.3 $311.7 6.5 $308.7 5.0 Idaho Falls, ID $111.5-4.3 $122.4 0.3 $133.5 2.5 $144.1 5.1 $141.8 4.3 $141.1 4.4 Albany, NY $162.9 0.1 $179.7 6.3 $187.1 5.9 $195.4 8.5 $200.5 8.7 $195.0 4.4 Lancaster, PA $159.7 1.7 $177.4 12.1 $187.0 13.5 $190.1 9.8 $192.6 8.0 $189.0 4.4 Ithaca, NY $135.0-2.3 $149.1 4.9 $152.6 1.9 $157.9 1.3 $173.1 10.3 $165.3 4.3 Scranton, PA $111.5-1.7 $122.2 6.9 $131.0 9.0 $139.9 10.4 $138.9 5.8 $138.8 4.2 Portland, ME $204.8 17.3 $220.4 27.8 $218.5 21.7 $221.0 15.3 $218.8 10.0 $208.8 4.2 Lynchburg, VA $119.2 3.1 $130.2 8.9 $142.7 12.1 $147.5 12.5 $146.2 8.4 $141.7 4.0 Reading, PA $146.0 3.5 $163.4 14.5 $175.1 15.8 $179.5 12.7 $177.3 8.4 $171.4 3.8 Allentown, PA-NJ $177.8 4.4 $202.3 17.3 $216.2 18.9 $218.3 14.4 $212.0 8.2 $204.6 3.4 Fond du Lac, WI $126.0 9.9 $127.2 13.6 $131.6 11.3 $134.2 6.7 $132.6 6.2 $129.5 3.3 Harrisburg, PA $136.8-2.4 $151.4 7.3 $160.4 9.2 $166.9 8.7 $167.8 6.2 $165.2 3.3 Las Cruces, NM $97.0-3.8 $112.4 7.5 $122.6 12.9 $125.4 11.1 $125.0 6.9 $122.0 3.1 Bremerton, WA $217.0 4.9 $255.9 17.0 $288.9 23.1 $294.3 18.4 $279.1 10.5 $261.5 3.0 Baltimore, MD $237.6 12.9 $277.9 26.4 $289.1 25.1 $296.2 20.1 $281.6 11.3 $263.2 2.9 Anchorage, AK $206.0 9.6 $230.0 14.7 $237.1 10.9 $242.8 12.8 $249.8 7.3 $245.5 2.6 Nassau-Suffolk, NY $391.9 26.6 $428.0 29.4 $422.4 19.3 $428.6 15.6 $405.0 5.2 $399.6 2.4 Flagstaff, AZ $192.2 18.6 $243.9 37.2 $269.5 37.1 $257.3 22.9 $240.0 12.6 $223.0 2.4 Harrisonburg, VA $144.8 3.6 $169.1 15.5 $185.1 18.9 $185.4 12.6 $179.9 6.2 $175.4 2.3 Waterloo, IA $99.1 6.4 $102.0 11.3 $106.3 12.3 $107.3 6.0 $108.0 3.4 $107.5 2.1 Michigan City, IN $112.0 8.4 $116.8 14.6 $118.9 12.7 $118.7 8.8 $118.7 6.5 $113.8 2.0 Richmond, VA $156.6 3.4 $176.5 12.0 $193.2 17.0 $194.2 13.5 $190.6 9.1 $179.4 1.9 Hickory, NC $97.9 3.0 $103.0 5.3 $107.6 6.5 $110.0 6.4 $112.5 7.6 $106.8 1.9 Kennewick, WA $140.6 2.0 $144.6 9.1 $150.9 12.0 $151.9 5.4 $153.5 5.9 $149.6 1.6 Pittsfield, MA $177.3 4.7 $188.3 8.1 $198.4 7.8 $203.3 5.1 $194.0-2.5 $203.5 1.6 Auburn, AL $105.2-1.6 $115.1 4.2 $127.1 12.0 $126.1 7.1 $125.7 4.4 $123.0 1.3 Prescott, AZ $174.8 21.2 $223.8 41.3 $242.3 41.7 $222.3 26.9 $200.7 13.7 $180.7 1.2 Wilmington, DE-MD-NJ $204.9 5.6 $232.1 13.9 $242.4 16.6 $242.2 12.2 $230.4 4.8 $222.9 0.9 St Cloud, MN $144.4 13.3 $153.1 21.8 $153.4 17.0 $148.3 7.7 $147.3 6.2 $140.2 0.9 Kankakee, IL $114.2 0.5 $123.5 10.8 $129.5 12.6 $131.6 5.6 $133.0 5.7 $127.2 0.7 Roanoke, VA $133.0 4.8 $140.3 7.8 $152.1 9.8 $153.9 7.3 $155.3 6.1 $148.7 0.6 Dubuque, IA $111.4 4.1 $115.1 8.7 $119.9 10.1 $120.4 4.4 $120.9 3.2 $119.6 0.3

Newark, NJ-PA $352.8 14.6 $395.3 25.2 $400.6 17.9 $401.7 12.2 $378.9 3.9 $370.3 0.2 San Angelo, TX $73.1-12.1 $81.4-7.3 $87.8-1.5 $93.2 1.7 $93.9 0.1 $95.3-0.1 Bismarck ND $107.9-2.1 $119.0 6.2 $127.7 11.7 $136.8 4.3 $135.1-3.7 $138.8-0.2 Madison, WI $187.4 10.1 $197.1 14.6 $201.1 10.8 $201.3 5.9 $199.4 2.7 $194.6-0.3 Bangor, ME $115.1 5.5 $124.2 14.7 $131.5 17.6 $133.2 11.8 $133.6 7.8 $125.1-0.3 Wausau, WI $122.8 5.1 $125.8 7.7 $125.5 1.6 $131.1 0.6 $131.9 2.0 $129.4-0.5 Sheboygan, WI $129.0 4.2 $137.4 12.2 $141.5 9.2 $142.0 3.5 $139.5 2.0 $136.3-0.5 Providence-New Bedford, RI-MA $264.4 26.3 $281.1 31.6 $278.7 23.8 $264.1 12.0 $244.6 1.6 $239.8-0.9 Anderson, SC $93.6-0.6 $98.3 3.0 $101.7 1.4 $104.2 1.8 $105.3 1.0 $103.5-1.1 Lebanon, PA $124.6-5.4 $138.6 4.9 $147.3 6.3 $150.7 2.1 $149.2-1.4 $151.7-1.1 Philadelphia, PA $198.3 3.6 $221.1 12.8 $234.9 13.1 $236.9 8.2 $234.7 3.4 $228.0-1.2 Colorado Springs, CO $182.5 5.6 $196.6 10.1 $204.9 11.1 $199.6 3.4 $196.4 1.3 $191.3-1.3 Knoxville, TN $113.8-2.2 $124.5 3.6 $133.3 5.3 $139.0 5.1 $137.7 3.0 $133.3-1.3 Norwich-New London, CT $224.6 6.7 $250.4 17.4 $252.2 13.7 $251.6 8.0 $244.6 3.1 $235.1-2.0 Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV $344.3 25.4 $415.8 42.8 $395.7 29.5 $379.1 18.9 $348.0 6.4 $323.6-2.2 Rockford, IL $115.8 4.7 $122.0 10.2 $125.6 9.3 $127.1 3.7 $125.5 0.9 $122.4-2.2 Mobile, AL $89.1-5.3 $98.1-3.7 $111.6 6.7 $115.8 6.7 $116.9 4.7 $110.3-2.2 Panama City, FL $145.3 20.7 $177.6 39.8 $174.3 28.8 $161.0 16.4 $143.2 2.7 $138.6-2.2 Brunswick, GA $103.5 0.8 $116.7 8.4 $129.5 14.3 $132.9 13.3 $133.5 11.7 $118.4-2.4 Utica, NY $98.6-4.3 $101.7-4.1 $107.8-3.0 $115.3 0.4 $120.1 4.3 $113.5-2.4 Billings, MT $132.2-0.7 $144.8 4.1 $154.4 4.7 $162.6-0.3 $166.4 0.0 $163.7-2.4 Redding, CA $229.1 33.9 $272.0 55.8 $265.2 42.9 $238.3 22.8 $204.2 3.8 $190.8-2.5 Chico, CA $240.2 37.2 $278.6 54.2 $267.5 39.1 $239.3 19.0 $212.0 2.5 $200.5-2.5 Springfield, MA $192.1 10.8 $208.4 17.1 $207.9 11.7 $211.2 8.2 $200.1 0.0 $195.9-2.8 Topeka, KS $96.3 0.1 $100.5 6.7 $103.7 4.3 $105.5 0.1 $106.6-1.6 $105.3-3.1 Green Bay, WI $137.9 7.4 $140.0 10.8 $140.8 6.5 $140.5 1.3 $138.2 0.3 $135.0-3.3 Savannah, GA $122.7 6.3 $137.6 10.7 $150.0 13.7 $148.8 6.6 $146.1 2.9 $137.9-3.8 Milwaukee, WI $176.1 9.1 $186.8 13.9 $191.2 9.3 $190.2 3.6 $187.5 0.4 $181.7-3.8 Los Angeles, CA $418.3 33.1 $510.6 54.1 $524.4 48.6 $466.2 26.3 $389.3 3.3 $364.8-3.9 Lewiston, ME $132.4 5.5 $145.4 18.0 $146.7 15.4 $149.8 9.4 $154.3 9.0 $136.9-4.1 Gulfport-Biloxi, MS $94.5 0.9 $111.1 10.0 $124.2 13.4 $127.2 7.7 $118.7 1.0 $114.1-4.8 New Haven, CT $234.4 7.1 $259.3 15.2 $263.9 10.9 $263.0 4.4 $253.5-0.2 $244.6-4.9 Huntington, WV-KY-OH $79.4 1.4 $81.4 2.6 $83.3-0.9 $88.5-1.3 $90.1-3.8 $89.0-5.5 Mansfield, OH $104.7 6.3 $110.4 13.8 $106.7 9.4 $101.2 2.7 $103.0 2.6 $95.7-5.8 Ocala, FL $106.4 4.0 $136.8 25.1 $148.9 27.3 $139.7 18.3 $118.3-0.1 $111.9-6.1 New York-White Plains, NY-NJ $406.5 11.1 $462.1 18.0 $448.3 6.3 $480.4 6.3 $454.0-2.0 $437.5-6.2 Greeley, CO $172.3 19.5 $175.8 18.8 $174.8 14.8 $164.5 3.8 $156.6-1.8 $148.7-6.3 Bethesda, MD $382.6 17.8 $450.8 30.6 $457.9 25.8 $437.7 12.5 $399.2-0.5 $381.5-6.5 Boulder, CO $284.3 11.2 $297.7 8.0 $303.5 4.0 $303.0-4.0 $312.9-3.3 $304.3-6.7 Kokomo, IN $95.6 4.9 $98.7 9.6 $92.0-0.4 $89.5-5.4 $86.5-7.2 $86.6-6.8 Fairbanks, AK $170.8 6.4 $184.2 3.5 $192.0-0.2 $199.3 3.0 $197.5-5.5 $197.7-6.9 Niles-Benton Harbor, MI $115.7 8.9 $125.4 19.3 $122.3 11.6 $121.4 2.8 $115.5-4.8 $113.5-7.0

Madera, CA $250.0 36.6 $304.3 66.8 $310.3 66.6 $265.6 38.0 $200.1 3.9 $177.5-7.3 St Louis, MO-IL $127.0 2.1 $137.0 8.9 $142.9 9.8 $138.5-0.1 $138.6-2.3 $133.3-7.3 Fort Collins, CO $211.6 10.4 $217.9 8.4 $221.7 4.2 $218.4-3.8 $220.0-4.1 $212.9-7.3 Miami, FL $215.9 22.8 $278.2 47.9 $298.7 48.1 $300.0 42.7 $220.1 3.5 $199.0-7.4 Rockingham-Strafford, NH $240.2 17.6 $253.3 23.1 $245.5 10.1 $236.6 4.0 $226.7-2.9 $217.1-7.4 Erie, PA $100.8 3.9 $104.3 7.4 $105.8 3.7 $108.3 0.4 $109.3-1.6 $104.6-7.4 Nashville, TN $143.4-7.8 $155.2-4.8 $168.8-1.7 $174.2-2.2 $172.3-4.3 $168.0-7.4 Lima, OH $95.9 0.2 $102.9 8.1 $104.1 7.3 $99.9-0.2 $100.6-2.6 $96.2-7.5 Davenport-Moline, IA-IL $98.7 0.1 $101.8 3.6 $105.1 2.5 $106.9-3.5 $105.8-6.5 $106.4-7.5 Carson City, NV $251.0 23.5 $294.6 38.3 $279.0 25.7 $246.2 5.0 $226.8-0.7 $212.1-7.6 Trenton, NJ $252.4 9.3 $283.7 18.5 $286.5 9.9 $283.8 4.0 $270.1-3.4 $261.7-7.6 Worcester, MA $239.5 21.6 $250.6 24.1 $240.5 12.1 $233.2 2.5 $218.3-6.0 $215.9-7.6 Tucson, AZ $152.9 11.7 $192.9 28.2 $202.0 23.7 $190.8 13.3 $173.3 1.9 $158.6-7.6 Casper, WY $119.4 10.7 $137.9 13.6 $156.0 8.7 $161.3-1.7 $164.4-4.9 $163.5-7.9 Pueblo, CO $114.4 6.7 $118.1 9.2 $124.9 9.8 $119.1-3.1 $115.8-7.7 $116.0-7.9 Greenville, SC $106.6-4.2 $110.8-3.1 $113.7-5.4 $117.7-5.3 $119.7-5.5 $117.0-8.0 Columbia, SC $105.5-5.8 $112.3-2.7 $116.9-3.8 $118.6-4.5 $119.3-4.7 $115.9-8.1 Manchester-Nashua, NH $227.9 16.7 $240.7 24.8 $233.1 11.4 $224.0 3.1 $214.5-4.0 $206.2-8.1 Minneapolis-St Paul, MN-WI $208.2 14.2 $218.3 20.5 $219.3 17.0 $208.0 4.8 $196.4-3.2 $186.1-8.2 Springfield, OH $103.1 4.5 $106.4 9.2 $103.3 3.5 $101.4-0.5 $99.1-6.2 $98.1-8.2 Gary, IN $118.7-2.9 $125.8 2.6 $130.2 0.9 $132.3-1.3 $131.7-3.7 $125.6-8.5 Appleton, WI $130.3 1.1 $135.4 5.5 $135.4-0.2 $136.2-5.1 $132.3-7.5 $131.5-8.5 Parkersburg, WV-OH $87.0 1.1 $85.7 0.2 $89.6-0.7 $93.0-3.1 $95.2-3.1 $91.6-8.5 Essex County, MA $334.3 22.9 $345.7 23.0 $329.6 9.8 $320.2 0.1 $305.5-7.0 $301.6-8.8 Chicago, IL $224.2 6.8 $243.9 13.1 $250.6 10.3 $251.2 2.3 $238.2-4.7 $229.2-8.9 Augusta, GA-SC $96.0-8.3 $104.7-3.3 $112.8 1.6 $116.1 1.5 $117.2 0.4 $106.9-9.1 Tallahassee, FL $136.4 7.9 $156.4 16.6 $163.9 13.3 $159.6 4.7 $151.5-2.1 $142.3-9.1 Chattanooga, TN-GA $106.2-0.3 $114.7 3.4 $119.3 2.7 $120.4-0.8 $120.0-2.7 $113.4-9.2 Buffalo, NY $110.5-5.5 $112.2-5.7 $113.6-8.4 $116.4-8.3 $122.3-5.8 $119.6-9.3 San Luis Obispo, CA $446.7 38.1 $512.0 51.8 $473.9 31.2 $426.8 13.1 $379.0-1.1 $347.1-9.3 Florence, SC $78.3-6.7 $81.6-4.7 $84.9-5.9 $86.2-5.4 $88.1-5.5 $85.7-9.4 Raleigh-Cary, NC $160.3-7.7 $169.2-6.4 $180.4-5.1 $188.0-5.8 $191.4-5.6 $184.4-9.4 Jackson, MI $117.1 16.6 $120.9 22.3 $114.0 14.8 $104.1 0.3 $93.5-11.4 $96.4-9.4 Youngstown, OH-PA $93.9 4.9 $97.0 8.7 $97.2 5.4 $94.7-0.3 $92.5-5.8 $90.2-9.4 Decatur, AL $87.4-10.6 $90.1-10.7 $95.0-7.5 $97.9-9.2 $100.4-8.7 $100.3-9.5 Louisville, KY-IN $120.0-1.0 $124.5 1.0 $127.4-2.8 $129.1-6.0 $130.6-6.7 $127.2-9.5 Oshkosh, WI $119.4 1.9 $121.8 4.1 $125.9 1.6 $125.2-5.5 $126.1-4.7 $121.1-9.6 Austin, TX $138.8-12.2 $148.8-13.3 $163.3-9.4 $173.6-8.3 $181.7-6.8 $178.1-9.6 Elkhart, IN $107.2-11.4 $112.1-7.6 $113.1-7.7 $111.5-9.6 $112.4-7.0 $108.8-9.6 Blacksburg, VA $113.7 1.2 $123.9 4.1 $130.4 2.1 $130.1-2.0 $131.4-2.7 $123.2-9.8 Phoenix, AZ $177.6 9.8 $240.8 37.4 $254.5 35.7 $230.5 21.5 $194.7 2.7 $171.9-9.9 Burlington, NC $107.7 0.1 $109.1 0.4 $112.9 0.3 $112.5-3.7 $109.5-7.9 $107.1-10.0

Flint, MI $107.1 21.2 $108.2 26.4 $101.5 18.0 $90.8 3.7 $81.2-6.9 $78.4-10.1 Lawrence, KS $145.0-2.0 $151.8 0.4 $159.8-1.8 $159.7-5.8 $158.4-7.6 $154.9-10.1 Denver, CO $212.8 5.9 $227.9 9.1 $226.2 2.6 $221.5-5.6 $219.9-7.6 $214.2-10.2 Syracuse, NY $109.3-5.0 $111.4-6.4 $113.7-8.5 $115.8-9.8 $124.6-5.4 $120.2-10.3 Charlotte, NC-SC $136.9-12.2 $144.5-10.9 $155.7-8.4 $163.4-6.3 $162.6-8.9 $158.4-10.4 Lakeland, FL $102.5-2.4 $132.7 18.8 $144.3 21.0 $137.0 13.8 $121.1 0.4 $109.0-10.6 Hartford, CT $220.4 1.9 $237.4 6.4 $239.4 1.8 $242.6-3.6 $238.7-6.7 $231.5-10.6 Orlando, FL $158.1 4.4 $205.6 28.1 $220.5 30.4 $203.4 17.2 $169.6-3.6 $157.8-10.8 Champaign, IL $112.6-2.9 $118.0 5.7 $120.9 3.3 $121.6-4.8 $120.8-7.0 $117.7-10.9 Jacksonville, FL $151.3 9.9 $176.2 19.1 $189.7 18.3 $179.9 7.4 $162.1-4.9 $153.2-11.0 Fargo, ND-MN $120.5 2.5 $129.4 7.4 $133.4 6.0 $134.9-4.8 $136.1-8.3 $134.0-11.0 Fayetteville, NC $116.6-4.3 $128.6 3.4 $134.1 2.7 $131.3-6.6 $124.5-10.7 $124.3-11.1 Santa Cruz, CA $584.7 33.3 $672.8 47.2 $640.8 28.2 $584.1 11.0 $510.2-5.0 $477.5-11.1 Bay City, MI $101.5 19.1 $99.8 20.3 $98.8 17.0 $93.8 6.8 $86.2-3.9 $79.2-11.2 Toledo, OH $112.7 7.4 $114.3 9.7 $114.0 6.3 $109.9-1.8 $104.9-7.2 $100.5-11.2 Winston-Salem, NC $117.1-3.8 $123.2-0.5 $127.2-1.0 $129.1-2.9 $123.9-10.0 $122.6-11.4 Jefferson City, MO $104.8-5.3 $109.3-1.4 $112.0-1.4 $111.4-7.0 $115.3-5.7 $109.8-11.5 Columbus, IN $108.1-6.5 $112.9-1.9 $115.7-4.3 $115.7-8.2 $116.6-9.3 $112.7-11.6 Riverside-San Bernardino, CA $280.4 37.2 $337.0 59.5 $343.9 56.4 $291.5 31.0 $212.0-3.9 $194.6-11.6 Hattiesburg, MS $80.6-10.5 $87.4-12.2 $98.3-3.3 $97.6-6.6 $95.1-9.9 $94.0-11.6 Deltona-Daytona Beach, FL $145.3 15.8 $186.3 43.3 $192.8 38.3 $172.8 19.9 $139.6-5.0 $130.9-11.7 Des Moines, IA $120.7-6.5 $126.1-1.6 $128.6-2.4 $130.9-6.0 $127.4-10.3 $127.4-11.7 Detroit, MI $113.8 25.9 $113.2 30.8 $106.8 27.8 $94.3 12.2 $82.2-2.9 $74.9-11.8 Durham, NC $152.3-5.4 $161.1-2.9 $171.2-3.2 $175.8-6.5 $175.9-8.1 $171.0-11.8 Gainesville, FL $134.0 6.8 $159.4 18.9 $169.8 16.7 $165.5 7.7 $150.5-4.7 $140.1-11.8 Battle Creek, MI $98.2 13.2 $100.1 15.4 $97.3 9.8 $90.8-2.0 $87.8-6.6 $82.9-11.9 Sherman, TX $78.2-5.1 $84.7-2.5 $89.5-1.5 $88.2-7.9 $91.8-7.1 $88.4-11.9 Bloomington, IN $108.1-6.8 $112.3-3.5 $118.0-3.6 $118.9-6.9 $121.8-8.0 $115.6-11.9 Cedar Rapids, IA $110.1-0.9 $111.1 1.4 $113.2-0.6 $114.9-7.3 $115.0-10.5 $114.3-12.1 Pittsburgh, PA $108.4-2.2 $112.4 0.4 $118.9-0.3 $116.0-8.4 $120.4-8.6 $118.1-12.1 Rochester, MN $140.5 0.5 $142.9 4.0 $141.2-1.5 $138.2-8.1 $138.3-8.7 $134.8-12.3 Saginaw, MI $99.9 12.7 $100.3 15.1 $93.1 5.3 $89.3-1.1 $81.2-10.9 $79.9-12.3 Anderson, IN $91.3 2.5 $92.9 7.2 $88.5-1.1 $87.2-3.9 $87.7-7.1 $83.5-12.4 Huntsville, AL $108.8-14.2 $117.4-11.3 $128.0-7.6 $133.5-8.2 $133.5-11.5 $133.1-12.5 Lexington, KY $128.5-1.9 $134.9-0.1 $138.3-3.6 $140.2-7.4 $143.9-7.4 $136.9-12.5 St Joseph, MO-KS $91.0 3.8 $96.2 8.1 $97.2 2.1 $96.4-6.7 $92.6-13.3 $94.7-12.6 Visalia, CA $172.6 15.6 $219.8 47.5 $221.5 44.5 $193.0 20.4 $156.6-3.3 $142.1-12.6 Columbia, MO $116.6-8.1 $125.6-1.6 $130.5-1.3 $126.4-8.7 $131.2-7.5 $125.2-12.8 Bloomington-Normal, IL $128.0-7.2 $129.4-4.5 $132.7-5.4 $132.7-9.6 $133.4-10.6 $130.4-12.8 Joplin, MO $85.2-2.5 $89.0 2.0 $89.8-0.4 $89.6-5.8 $90.5-7.8 $86.9-12.9 Canton, OH $114.3 5.6 $117.1 8.8 $114.6 4.2 $113.1-1.7 $109.8-7.2 $104.3-12.9 Baton Rouge, LA $102.5-6.6 $114.5-89.0 $124.6-4.5 $129.8-6.8 $129.4-9.5 $126.6-13.0