French national report to the 11 th meeting of the Meso-American

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Saint-Mandé, 28 th October 2010 N 162 SHOM/DSPRE/NP SERVICE HYDROGRAPHIQUE ET OCEANOGRAPHIQUE DE LA MARINE Directorate of Policy, Plans & External Relations Dossier suivi par : IETA Céline Roux : 33 1 53 66 97 81 Fax : 33 1 41 74 94 25 Mèl : celine.roux@shom.fr French national report to the 11 th meeting of the Meso-American and Caribbean Hydrographic Commission (MACHC) - 1. Hydrographic Office updates In 2009, the President of the French Republic introduced the foundations of a new national maritime integrated policy which was followed soon after by the adoption of a national strategy for the sea and the oceans 1 by the Interministerial Committee of the Sea This year, the speed has been set within SHOM in order to align the programme of work with the French Blue Book strategy. After 3 years of intensive work and the approval of the SHOM s Board of Directors, the Minister of Defence signed on 21 rst July 2010, SHOM s first targets and performance contract for 2010 2012. No efforts will be spared to meet the various requirements of this contract, while improving the visibility of SHOM s capacities and strengthening our partnerships, especially in this era of comprehensive public policy reviews and financial crisis. SHOM contributes actively to this momentum without neglecting its three core missions: the national hydrographic service, the environmental support to defence and the support to maritime and coastal public policies. Ingénieur général Bruno Frachon (vice-admiral) was appointed new SHOM s director general on 24 th June 2010, while Ingénieur général Gilles Bessero is remaining chairman of the IRCC until the next Assembly/International Hydrographic Conference (2012). Information of SHOM s involvement in IHO activities is listed in the Annex. 1 http://www.sgmer.gouv.fr/ BCRM de BREST - SHOM - CC 08-29240 BREST CEDEX 9 SHOM - 13 rue du Chatellier - CS 92803-29228 BREST CEDEX 2 /

2. Surveys - 2 / 13-2.1 Coverage of new surveys In January and February 2010, the ship Pourquoi pas? realised a scientific survey named Bathysaintes organised by the Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris (IPGP) to study the seismic phenomenon in the region and provide a finer bathymetric surface to develop a model for the propagation of tsunami in the coastal area. She stood ready to intervene in Haiti after the tragic earthquake but was finally not requested to do so by the French authorities.

- 3 / 13-2.2 New technologies and / or equipment The French National Geographic Institute (IGN) and SHOM were tasked by the Prime Minister to join efforts to produce a seamless, precise topographic and bathymetric model, of the entire French coast. The Litto3D project was then created to meet more than hundred requirements expressed by coastal managers concerned with the protection and exploitation of the littoral, and by users of geo-referenced data. Following is typical Litto3D survey example:

- 4 / 13 - And here is the Litto3D resulting hydrodynamically integrated seamless product: This project is now exporting itself to realise surveys around the world. Litto3D surveys have started in La Martinique and are planned in La Guadeloupe. Hereunder are the first results of Lidar bathymetry and topographic production in La Martinique: For more information please contact litto3d@shom.fr

2.3 New ships - 5 / 13 - NTR. 2.4 Problems encountered As many other IHO member states, France is tasked with collecting nautical information and surveying areas that would otherwise remain uncharted. It happens from time to time that SHOM only learns by accident of surveys performed by private companies, or even other HOs, in its areas of charting responsibility, and has to insist to obtain communication of IHO-compliant data relevant to INT charts and nautical information. In the interest of the international maritime community, it is reminded that survey results should be automatically communicated to the IHO recognised charting authority (in compliance with M-3 Resolution 1/1937 A1.15 2 as amended). In addition, provision should be made in all contracts awarded to private survey companies to the effect that hydrographic data pertinent to the safety of navigation be communicated to the IHO recognised charting authority. 3. Charts and Publications 5.1 Charts 3.1.1 New charts & updates Produced since the last MACHC conference: N National N INT New chart or new edition Scale 1 : Title 3127 / NE 12,500 Abords de Basse-Terre De la rivière des Pères à la pointe du Vieux Fort (Conversion into 5825 / NE 20,000 Ilot Clipperton (Conversion into 6738 / NE 60,000 La Martinique Partie Sud (Conversion into 6892 / NE 15,000 Baie de Fort-de-France (Conversion into

- 6 / 13-6948 / NE 60,000 Guadeloupe De Pointe-à-Pitre à Marie- Galante Canal des Saintes (Conversion into 7041 / NE 60,000 La Martinique Partie Nord (Conversion into 7089 / NE 15,000 Saint-Pierre, Case-Pilote, Cul-de-Sac du Marin, Baie du Vauclin (Conversion into 7208 / NE 60,000 De Marie-Galante à la Désirade (Conversion into 7302 / NE 59,900 De la pointe des Châteaux à l Ilet à Kahouanne (Conversion into 7345 / NE 149,900 Guadeloupe De Montserrat à Marie- Galante 7475 / NE 1,000,000 De Puerto Rico à Trinidad 7482 / NC 60,000 De l Ilet à Kahouanne aux Saintes (replaces Nat 3418). 7630 4182 NE 300,000 De Anguilla à la Guadeloupe Planned in 2011: N National N INT New chart or new edition Scale 1: Title 7377 / NE 10,000 Ports du Larivot et de Cayenne A new chart covering the French Clipperton island will be prepared in 2011. An ENC equivalent cell will be produced later on. This demonstrates the need to continue the work carried out by the MACHC ECC and INT working groups to cover the Pacific ocean in Region B. 3.1.2 ENCs SHOM s collection of ENCs has now reached the number of 303. The approximate rate of production is of 40 ENCs per year. The full collection should eventually reach a figure around 850 ENCs. In line with the WEND recommendations and guidelines, France produces its small scale ENC cells as closely as possible to INT chart schemes.

- 7 / 13 - The status of ENC production in the area is: Usage Band Produced Cells Planned Cells % 1 0 0 N/A 2 2 2 100% 3 2 4 50% 4 6 11 55% 5 9 33 30% 6 1 Total 20 50 40% The SHOM ENC coverage of the MACHC area is depicted in the chartlets below, where existing ENCs are represented in dark pink and planned ENCs for 2010-2013 are in light pink:

- 8 / 13 - In particular, ENCs FR474840 and FR474850 have been produced and a new edition of FR274750 has been released. Following is an extract of the online PRIMAR catalogue http://www.primar.no : FR274750 FR352010 GB380230 GB301043 GB380210 FR276250 GB300527 GB302687 GB300572 FR374840 FR374850 BR321100 It is worth noting that in accordance with the agreement signed between Brazil and France dated 17 th September 2010, ENC production principles are based on simple technical charting limits (meridians and parallels) and are not adjusted to maritime boundaries.

- 9 / 13-3.1.3 RNCs NTR. 3.1.4 INT Charts See item 3.1.1 Scale Produced INT charts Planned INT charts % Small (<1/1 000 000) 0 0 N/A Medium 5 5 100% Large National charts already 4 (not included in the N/A (>1/100 000) produced INT scheme yet) Total 5 5 ( 9 tbc) 100% 3.1.5 National paper charts See item 3.1.1 3.1.6 Other charts e.g. for pleasure crafts The charts in the list below are available in a specific format for pleasure crafts. N National N INT New chart or new edition Scale 1 : Title 6738L / NE 60,000 La Martinique Partie Sud (Conversion into 6892L / NE 15,000 Baie de Fort-de-France (Conversion into 7041L / NE 60,000 La Martinique Partie Nord (Conversion into 7089L / NE 15,000 Saint-Pierre, Case-Pilote, Cul-de-Sac du Marin, Baie du Vauclin (Conversion into

- 10 / 13-7208L / NE 60,000 De Marie-Galante à la Désirade (Conversion into 7302L / NE 59,900 De la pointe des Châteaux à l Ilet à Kahouanne (Conversion into 7345L / NE 149,900 Guadeloupe De Montserrat à Marie- Galante 7475L / NE 1,000,000 De Puerto Rico à Trinidad 7482L / NC 60,000 De l Ilet à Kahouanne aux Saintes (replaces Nat 3418). 7630L 4182 NE 300,000 De Anguilla à la Guadeloupe 3.1.7 ENC Distribution method All French ENCs are distributed to End User Service Providers by PRIMAR RENC. FR is providing its support to the IC-ENC-PRIMAR Cooperation Committee working groups to develop a RENC-to-RENC cooperation concept. 5.2 Publications NTR. 4. MSI Coastal and local warnings in NAVAREA IV are broadcasted by French Navy authorities in Cayenne (Guyana) and Fort-de-France (Martinique) acting by delegation of the national MSI coordinator (SHOM), and using INMARSAT/SAFETY NET (A3 Area) and VHF. The development of websites is expected in the year to come. 5. Capacity Building 5.1 Offer of and/or demand for Capacity Building France participates in the IHO Capacity Building sub-committee and supports the IHO Regional Hydrographic Commissions of which SHOM is a member. These commissions are the Southern Africa and Islands Hydrographic Commission, the

- 11 / 13 - Eastern Atlantic Hydrographic Commission (EAtHC), the South-West Pacific Hydrographic Commission (SWPHC), the Meso-American and Caribbean Sea Hydrographic Commission (MACHC) and the Mediterranean and Black Sea Hydrographic Commission (MBSHC). In 2010, SHOM liaised with French authorities to explore the ways and means for providing support to Haiti. 5.2 Training received, needed, offered Initial training capabilities provided by SHOM are described in its yearly report available on www.shom.fr. There is nothing to report for the MACHC area. 6. C-55 latest update The C-55 database for French areas of responsibilities is updated by SHOM on a yearly basis (last update for Region B, 21 May 2010). It is noted that French Guyana C-55 status is reported in Region C1. Separate entries are now available for France areas in each IHO region. A regular annual updating process has been put in place for periodic updates. 7. Oceanographic activities In 2010, SHOM released a new edition of the tidal prediction software SHOMAR and now also provides real time services for sea state, sea levels, sea surface currents and associated forecasts and prediction on www.myocean.eu.org. SHOM also participates in the establishment of a national tsunami warning centre for the North-Eastern and Western Mediterranean sea. 8. Conclusion SHOM is pleased to participate in the implementation of a consistent, coherent and comprehensive INT and ENC coverage for the main international shipping routes, approaches and harbours in the MACHC region and in this respect. It is now deemed necessary to extend to the Pacific area of Region B, what has been achieved last year for the Atlantic region.

- 12 / 13 - ANNEX SHOM s participation in IHO Regional Hydrographic Commissions, Committees, Sub-Committees & Working Groups: Name Chair Member Observations Vice chair LAWG Legal Advisory Working Group FC Vice-chairman of Finance Committee HSSC Hydrographic Services and Standards Committee, formerly known as the Committee on Hydrographic Requirements for Information Systems (CHRIS) TSMAD Transfer Standard Maintenance and Application Development DPSWG Data Protection Scheme Working Group DIPWG Digital Information Portrayal Working Group, former CSMWH SNPWG Standardisation of Nautical Publications Working Group CSPCWG Chart Standardisation and Paper Chart Working Group DQWG Data Quality Working Group -Last meeting in 1996 MSDIWG Marine Spatial Data Infrastructure Working Group TWLWG Tidal and Water Level Working Group HDWG Hydrographic Dictionary Working Group EUWG ENC Updating Working Group IRCC SHOM director general has been elected first chairman of the Inter Regional Coordination Committee at the 4 th Extraordinary IH Conference NSHC North Sea Hydrographic Commission MBSHC Mediterranean and Black Seas Hydrographic Commission

EAtHC Eastern Atlantic Hydrographic Commission - 13 / 13 - SWPHC South-West Pacific Hydrographic Commission MACHC MESO American & Caribbean Sea Hydrographic Commission SAIHC 7 th Conference of Southern Africa and Islands Hydrographic Commission to be held in the French Department of la Réunion NIOHC North Indian Ocean Hydrographic Commission HCA Hydrographic Commission on Antarctica WWNWS World-wide Navigational Warning Service Sub- Committee, formerly known as the Promulgation of Radio Navigational Warnings Sub-Committee (PRNW) CBSC Capacity Building Sub-Committee GEBCO Joint IOC-IHO Guiding Committee for the General Bathymetric Chart of Oceans (GEBCO)