Community engagement trips in Ecuador High school La Magdeleine in a native community Ecuador: tranquility and amazing diversities Works in the Andes, discovery of the Galápagos Accommodations within families Practice of Spanish, the 2nd international language Experienced multilingual guide (00 593) 09 99 58 13 21 @ http://fairtourismecuador.wordpress.com/ fondationtio@hotmail.com
TABLE OF CONTENTS About our trip 3 More about the country 4 Your guide 7 The community of Morochos 8 Community project for college or high school 9 When to visit 12 Feedback 13 Our price 16 Expenses 17 To contact us 18 Before leaving 19 2
About our trip We invite students from around the world to join us in a cultural exchange and humanitarian endeavor. Unlike the classical tours, with us you will discover Ecuador in a different way by working with a native community in the Andes and visiting the country for few days more. You are directly in contact with the local population and your tour supports community and family-run projects. Ecuadorian families developing B&Bs Indian communities from the Andes Eco-tourism projects Our logo of responsible tourism Cutting out the intermediaries you pay less and at the same time the locals are better paid. In addition, we provide you with a professional service that has a human element allowing you to discover all the beauty and diversity of this country. Finally, we have set up a trip which offers you the chance to live an unforgettable experience. 3
More about the country Sitting on the Equator between Colombia and Peru, Ecuador is the smallest of the Andean nations, covering an area no bigger than Nevada. Despite its size, the country is packed with startling contrasts of scenery, from steaming tropical rainforests and windswept highlands to ice-capped volcanoes and palm-fringed beaches, all within easy reach of the capital, Quito. Ecuador s mainland is divided neatly into three distinct parallel regions that run the length of the country. In the middle is the Sierra, which is formed by the eastern and the western chains of the Andes. East of the sierra is the Oriente, a sparsely populated area. West of the sierra is the coastal region, a fertile alluvial plain bordered on its Pacific seaboard by a string of beaches. Almost a thousand kilometers of ocean separate the coastlines from the Galápagos archipelago. 4
History The kingdom of Shyrus was the major presence in the area at the time of the Inca expansion from the south. Despite several years of resistance, the Shyrus and nearby smaller groups were integrated into the Inca Empire by about 1490. In 1525 the Inca Huayna Capac died, dividing his empire between two sons. Atahualpa, of Shyri descent on his mother s side, became ruler of the northern part of the empire, whilst Huascar received the rest. A violent civil war between the two brothers followed and Atahualpa won. Thus when the Spanish conquest began in 1532 the Inca Empire had been severely weakened by the civil war. Atahualpa was captured and paid a huge ransom in gold and silver for his release; despite this he was murdered by Pizarro and the Inca Empire effectively came to an end. The Cotopaxi, the highest active volcano of the world (5 897 m) Costs Although prices have risen under the dollar, as far as travelers are concerned, Ecuador is still a great value destination. The most widespread hidden cost in Ecuador is IVA (impuesto al valor ingregado), a tax of twelve percent which is added to most goods and services. 5
People A survey held in 2014 revealed that Ecuador s population should reach 15,000,000. This is approximately sixteen times the number of Indians estimated to have been living in the area at the time of the Spanish conquest. The population density of about 46 people per sq. km is the highest in South America. About 40% of this total are Indians and an equal number are mestizos (mixed Spanish/Indian stock). About 10% are white and the remainder black or Asian. A little map of Ecuador The majority of the native people speak Quechua and live in the highlands; they are the direct descendants of the inhabitants of the Inca Empire. There are also several small groups living in the lowlands who speak their own distinct languages. These tribes include, among others, the Jivaro, Auca, Cofan, and Secoya of the Oriente and the Cayapa and the Colorado Indians of the coastal plain. The highland Indians are often bilingual, although Spanish is a second language and not much used in remote areas. Until land reforms of the 1960 s the majority of the Quechua Indians were little more than slaves to the big haciendas owners. Nowadays, they are developing cooperatives and own land but nevertheless live at a subsistence level in many cases. 6
Thierry Rouzaud Francisco Montaño N 53-193 y los pinos 54 years of age separated, 2 children Cdla Kennedy - Quito Ecuador 09 99 58 13 21 fondationtio@hotmail.com LANGUAGES Bilingual French/Spanish (French/Ecuadorian nationality) Certificate in Advanced English (University of Cambridge 2009) : C 1 level Working knowledge in Russian (distance courses) Working knowledge in Kichwa (voluntary in native communities) EDUCATION Masters in computer science (bachelor + 4) Advanced Vocational training certificate in tourism Night course Free learning Advanced Vocational training certificate in social economy Free learning 2004 Diploma in Teaching French as a foreign language 2012 French alliance 1991 2003 PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE 1997-2018 Tourist guide in Ecuador (Andes, Amazon, Galápagos, Pacific) Organizing tours of fair tourism and working camps for volunteers, supporting projects 1992-2007 Director of a host structure for street children in Ecuador Creation and development of the foundation, self-financing for a third of the budget Free-lance (NOG) 1991-1992 Professor for the city of Paris Developing computer courses for adults Fixed-terms contract 1988-1991 Computer scientist Conception of software for statistical reports, users training in Paris Fixed-terms contract 1985-1991 Volunteer in agricultural projects (Israel, Norway, Turkey, India, Nepal, Senegal, Uruguay, New-Zealand, Benin) (NOG) ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Course in First Aid for All (Red Cross Paris) Online course in French and English: project management, nutrition-health, agronomy Competitive rugby for 20 years and running practice Organic gardening for self-sufficiency 7
The community of Morochos Morochos is a rural indigenous Andean community located in northern Ecuador, Cotacachi Township, Imbabura Province, near Cuicocha Lake. The community of Morochos is made up of nearly 200 families for a population of a thousand people. Different activities are developed: Reception of tourists (host families) alpaca farming agricultural work water supplies safeguard of ancestral activities (crafts, traditional music) Children of the community 8
Community engagement trip (works in the Andes, discovery of the Galápagos) A youth institution (University, high school, other group) is given the opportunity to work in a communitarian plan. We share the activities with local people and we support with our trip purchase of materials. In the second part of your trip, you discover Galápagos Islands who are the most compelling natural spot in the world. Almost 170 years since Darwin dropped anchor there, the superb volcanic islands and their motley assortment of creature still enchant anyone who sees them. DAY 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 ACTIVITIES (Andes, Galápagos) We receive you at the Quito airport, bus to our hotel in the modern part Community or family work, according to the needs (agricultural or other) Community or family work, according to the needs (agricultural or other) Community or family work, according to the needs (agricultural or other) Community or family work, according to the needs (agricultural or other) Visit of the alpaca farm, discovery of the indigenous cultural heritage Free time in Otavalo s market, bus to Quito, visit of the old part of the city Bus to the airport, plane to Baltra, boat (2 min) and bus to Puerto Ayora (¾ h) Tortuga bay beach, local boat from Santa Cruz to Isabella (2:30) Excursions to volcano Chico, Tintoreas by boat: diving, watching animals Day of Sharing (fishing, meals) organized with local fishermen Boat to Santa Cruz (2:30), transfer to the Baltra airport for flight to Quito Bus to Quito International Airport for your return flight NIGHT Families (2 800 m) Families (2 800 m) Families (2 800 m) Families (2 800 m) Families (2 800 m) Families (2 800 m) Hotel in Quito (2 800 m) Hotel in Santa Cruz (0 m) Family guest house in Isabela (0 m) Family guest house in Isabela (0 m) Family guest house in Isabela (0 m) Hotel in Quito (2 800 m) 9
Itinerary Day 1: Arrive in Quito where you are met on arrival. Then we travel to Imbabura province. Night with families in the community. Day 2: Day 3: We mostly work with otavaleños people. Otavaleños have been accomplished weavers since pre-colonial times, when they traded textiles for achiote (a red dye) and cotton with people of the Oriente. Today, we begin communitarian or family works. We have meals with the families. Agora s comprehensive school in a native community Day 4-5: We continue to help in the project and in meal preparations. Do not forget your working clothes and gloves. We organize in distinct groups to be more efficient. We are also welcome to participate in a range of social or environmental tasks. Showers, drinking water are available during the work. Don t forget your sun block. The indigenous people of the community are keen for visitors to come and see life in the village and learn about their culture. Day 6: We visit one of the projects of the community, the Alpagas breeding, located not too far from Lake Cuicocha. In the afternoon, we discover the indigenous heritage with our guests. Cultural evening planned (traditional games of the Indians of the area, music and typical dance). Day 7: We visit a weaving village and a musician family and we have free time at the colorful Otavalo craftworks market. Then we travel to Quito making a stop to the middle of the world, straddling the line that divides the northern and southern hemispheres. In the afternoon, we walk in the old town and visit some churches (Sto Domingo, San Francisco) and the most important sights of the capital. 10
Day 8: We go by bus to the airport and then fly to Guayaquil and Baltra. After 10 minutes by bus, we cross the canal with a passenger ferry to reach Santa Cruz Island. We go through the island to Puerto Ayora on the southern coast. In the afternoon, we visit the beach of Tortuga bay, paradise beach, an hour walk through a maze and blocks of lava. We sleep in a hotel of Puerto Ayora. Day 10: In the morning, we visit the Charles Darwin Research Station. A raised boardwalk weaves through the trees, scrub and cacti past the tortoise corrals, where we can see fully grown giant tortoises. In the afternoon, we headed to our port of embarkation for the island Isabela. 2 h 30 navigation brings us to the biggest island but also the most authentic of the archipelago. We go to our family inn where we spend the next 3 nights. Puerto villamil is a small town of sandy roads and simple houses with fences of woven branches and cactus, fronted by a beautiful palm fringed beach. Day 11: We go by car for ¾ hour to discover during a 5-hour hike Sierra Negra volcano (1490 m) which diameter reached 10 km and whose last eruption dates from 2005, 1979 and 1963 and volcano Chico. Predict climate changes ranging from scorching sun to rain and mud. A 3 PM, we take a boat to the island of Tintoreas which faces Isabela. Walking tour. We observe sea lions, marine iguanas, blue-footed boobies and if we are lucky white shark species. We also observe penguins from the boat. Snorkelling is organizing in the bay. See lion watching swimmers Day 12: Day of sharing with local fishermen. We leave in the morning to catch various species of fish trolling (sierra, cod) and we try to catch octopus on an island. We eat the product directly from our fishing on the boat and in the evening in the company of our fisher families. Day 13: We leave early in the morning by boat to the island of Santa Cruz. Departure at 6:00, arriving around 8:30. We go then to Baltra airport and we take our flight back to Quito. Day 14: We let you at Quito airport for your flight back. 11
When to visit There s no real summer and winter in Ecuador and its weather generally varies by regional geography, with temperatures determined more by altitude than by season or latitude. The warmest and driest months in the Sierra are June to September. Outside these months, typical Sierra weather offers sunny, clear mornings and cloudy, often wet afternoons. It s quite cold, with an average of 12 C to 20 C including warms days. The islands are relatively dry all year, but during the warm wet season (jan-june) sunny skies are broken by short and heavy bursts of rain while temperature nudge 30 C. In the cool dry season (july-dec) the air temperature drops to around 22 C and the ocean become choppier. But as there have been noticeable recent changes in the world s climatic patterns, the wet and the dry season are not anymore really distinct. Our tours are organized all year round and we can pick you up at the airport whatever the day. Galápagos turtle 12
Feedback You can also obtain information about our trips by contacting the following individuals: Nolwenn Le Liboux, Spanish teacher in the French school of New York, nolwennleliboux@gmail.com Pierre Lafontaine, Canada, pierrelafontaine@hotmail.com Alain Guyon, France, almar.guyon@orange.fr Anis Ouyahia, Canada, a.ouyahia1@gmail.com Catherine Davoine, Ottawa, catherine.davoine@rogers.com Laure, teacher in New York, lmlaura@hotmail.fr Jacky McInley, jackiemcinley@hotmail.com Nigel Edmonds, Ottawa, Canada, clarke_edmonds@rogers.com 13
Feedback from Alain from France Why Ecuador? Living in France at 61 years of age, I had visited every continent except South America. If I was going to visit only once, I wanted to see the diversity this continent had to offer. Ecuador is a relatively safe country, which includes the Andes, the Amazon and the coast in a relatively small area, provided me with this opportunity. I didn t plan anything in advance of the trip. Upon arriving in Ecuador, Thierry suggested that I join him and a group from Quebec on a humanitarian and cultural tour. I not only saw different landscapes but also different cultures. After discovering the historic and beautiful center of Quito, we took a bus to the northwest to the indigenous community of Chilcapamba. The village is located in the Andes at over 3 000 meters. We spent almost one week living in this community and were welcomed with open arms by all. The goal of our stay in Chilcapamba was to help clean irrigation canals for drinking water. The work was carried out by the 130 families of the community under the supervision of their cheerful leader; Alfonso Morales. The local language is Quechua, but most people speak some Spanish which allowed us to interact with them. Our participation in their project seemed to make the local people happy. Living in the midst of a culture which was very different from our own was an enriching experience. By talking to the local people, we became aware of different challenges they face, including their efforts to maintain their traditions and culture in a world that is changing rapidly (amenities of the modern world, aspirations of young people etc). 14
Our week ended with a heart-warming feast which included dances, songs and story-telling by the community as well as by our friends from Quebec. I also saw beautiful scenery. We walked for 4 hours around the lake of a volcano, reaching 3500 meters in altitude. The weather was a mixture of fog, rain and sun, all of which contributed to the splendor of the surrounding landscape. At Cotopaxi, the highest active volcano in the world, we walked for about 1 hour (4500 to 4800 meters) until we reached the glacier. While there was less air at this altitude, there was also less pollution and we felt a sense of calmness and happiness! We visited the colorful Otavalo market with its many rich and varied crafts. We also stayed for a few days in the Amazon, in the middle of the forest. Our accommodations were both rustic and natural. With a local guide, we took part in various walks and discovered many unique and diverse animals and plants. Our guide also explained to us the threats that deforestation represents to this natural world. Our visit in the Amazon ended with a canoe outing on the river at night - our imaginations were transported to another world as we listened to the amazing sounds of nature. With the tour over, I returned to France but my thoughts were often of Ecuador! My wonderful memories will always be with me and are likely to affect me for the rest of my life. Thank you, Thierry, for the great trip organization, your knowledge of the country and its people, your kindness and your role as a translator. Also, thank you to our friends from Quebec, who were always open to new people and places. I have lived outside of France and travelled in many countries but this trip stood out because of its social, humanitarian, cultural and environmental aspects. This trip went beyond my expectations! Alain from Brindas near Lugdunum, France 15
Our price As well as being a non profit-making organization, we offer prices less expensive than the cheapest tour operator. Furthermore, we boast the same conditions, the same quality and above all, we promote immersion inside the country along with local projects. People living and working in the country charge you less, offer you good quality, high skill, and the local people get a fair share: This is the definition of fair tourism. Prices do not include : Prices include : International air ticket A meal in Quito (about 30 $) Tips Extra drinks (juice, soft drinks) All the mentioned activities Accommodation Food (except one meal in Quito) Guided tour Local transportation (bus, flight to Galápagos) «COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT TRIP Museums and park entrance fees Mineral water for the day (WORKS IN THE ANDES, VISIT OF THE GALÁPAGOS)» (12 NIGHTS) Minimum number of participants: 30 with 3 free Prices per person 750 USD Contact us for payment terms (fondationtio@hotmail.com), transfer details can be found on the page: https://fairtourismecuador.wordpress.com/payment/ 16
Expenses Accommodation (B & B, hotel, families, native communities): 40 % Food: 15 % Transport: 15 % Museums and park entrance fees: 02 % Tips, phone: 03 % Help to the local projects: 10 % Organization: 15 % Cuicocha Lake (province of Imbabura) 17
To contact us By email: fondationtio@hotmail.com By mobile: 00 593 999 581 321 By skype o whatsapp Pseudo: fondationtio (+33) 6 25 42 11 92 18
Before leaving To get more information and to reserve, send us an email at the following address: fondationtio@hotmail.com You can deposit if you want 10% of the total cost at this bank account: Name of the bank Number Swift code Beneficiary Identity card number Address City Province Country The balance will be paid at your arrival Banco Pichincha Cuenta de Ahorros 4306192600 PICHECEQ ROUZAUD Thierry Nicolas Hervé 171670706-0 Chalturita, La Granja Chaltura San José de Chaltura Imbabura Ecuador or during the tour (as you want) The flight to Ecuador is on your own. We will wait for you at the airport upon your arrival and we leave you there for your departure, whatever the days. From Europe, Iberia has direct flights from Madrid to Quito-Guayaquil. From the US and Canada, you will have to catch a flight to the US, typically Miami, where you can connect with a flight to Ecuador. From Australia and New Zealand, the most straightforward is the Quantas/LanChile route from Sydney to Quito and Guayaquil stopping in Auckland and changing in Santiago. 19
Health There s no reason to be paranoid about contracting tropical diseases. In reality, most are rare and pose much more of a threat to residents, especially those from poorer communities with limited access to clean water and healthcare, than tourists. Consult your doctor or a travel clinic at least two months before you leave to discuss whether you need vaccinations or malaria prophylaxis. More about our tours We strive to protect the environment while contributing positively to the community. We really act in a socially and environmentally responsible way. Our visit to protected areas is really helping the conservation effort. Most of our accommodations recycle, conserve water and energy or use ecological waste systems. The buildings are constructed from local materials by local people, the food grown nearby in organic gardens. We use as much as possible local owned services. You will really promote fair tourism and responsible travel. For more information, just connect to: http://fairtourismecuador.wordpress Or send an email to: fondationtio@hotmail.com The middle of the world 20