HOTEL FUNCTIONS -Greet Guests & get them to their rooms -Handle money transactions -Clean & Set up rooms -Maintain & Upgrade building systems -Overall Management *Understanding these will lead to lower operating costs over the life of the project and therefore accelerate the return on investment TWO WORLDS OF A HOTEL: -BOH : Back of House -FOH : Front of House
Areas Lobby Restaurants & Lounges Meeting & Banquet Space Recreational Facilities -Functional requirements and market objectives are defined by the developer and hotel management company -Delux hotel operators strive for efficiency, but are more concerned with the visual qualities & providing a level of amenity -All hotel types create the planning and design around the lobby - allowing easier way finding for the guests and allowing space functions to overlap
HOTEL LOBBY -Sets the tone for the entire hotel *Key Circulation: Entrance - Front Desk - Elevators* -Needs to balance the visual impact and function -Design focus: Scale - Atmosphere - Image -Create shared space with Bars, Restaurants, Retail Kiosks; this creates a variety in scale and level of activity which fluctuates throughout the day -The organization of the space needs to be obvious to the guest **This is the area of the hotel to see, be seen and to participate**
HOTEL LOBBY PLANNING OBJECTIVES: -Entrances -Front Desk -Office Access -Guest Elevators -Seating Areas -Circulation -Retail Areas -Bellman / Luggage Storage -Support Functions SIZES / SPECIFICS: -Front Desk: 6 per desk 2 desks for first 150 rooms Add 1 desk for each additional 100 rooms Appropriate queuing space -Manager or Concierge Desk -Bellman Station: near front desk & main entrance -Luggage Storage: lockable, adjoining to bellman station, direct access to curb -Telephones: 1 per every 100 rooms -Furniture/Fixtures: establishes the ambience & image
Hospitality Design DEFINING SPACES -Level Changes -Flooring Materials -Varying Ceiling Heights -Special Lighting -Signage -Articulation of Decorative Details -Custom Millwork
FOOD & BEVERAGE Types Specialized or Themed Restaurants Deli & Coffee/Pastry Shops Lobby Bar Entertainment or Sports Lounges -Type is selected base on survey of the market and existing competition -At least one F&B outlet is located near the lobby Lobby Bar -Popular meeting space and revenue generator -Fully open to lobby - separated by small features or level change -Dual function - can be used for Continental Breakfast or Late Night Snacks -Seating includes lounge seating and bar seating
FOOD & BEVERAGE UNDERSTANDING OPERATIONS: -Marketing Characteristics -Concept: Type of Menu Style of Service Entertainment -Design Elements: Atmosphere Table Top Display Elements -Operations: Hours Open Staffing Seating Mix -Financial Projections
DESIGN SIGNAGE & ICONOGRAPHICS: -Graphics, table top items, uniform design, etc. are all used to reinforce the hotel image -Collaborate on these items whenever possible -Integrate signage with the design through use of color, shape, and pattern & using the same typeface throughout ART & ARTIFACTS -They can be used to create the feeling of home or the element of fantasy -The designer can create an art program for continuity throughout the hotel -Commissioning local artists & reproducing the work can be cost effective -Luxury hotels often collect art and the owner s collection may guide the design style -Staff are often trained to answer common guest questions about the art -Incorporate early in the design process to accommodate structural, lighting, water, security or other elements possibly needed