Interdisciplinary Research on Cultural Heritage Supplementary Information. LaPa - CSIC INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO

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1 Interdisciplinary Research on Cultural Heritage Supplementary Information LaPa - CSIC INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO

2 Contents at a Glance Research line structure Sample LaPa projects Internationalisation LaPa research infrastructures INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 2

3 Research Line Structure INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 3

4 Research Line Structure Research Sub-Lines Landscape Archaeology and Cultural Landscapes Material Culture and Formalization Processes of Cultural Heritage Theoretical and Historiographic Research on Cultural Heritage Studies Archaeology of Buildings Processes of Heritage Formation: Memory, Identities and Conflicts Semantic Technologies for Cultural Heritage Socio-economics of Cultural Heritage Rock Art Studies Methodological Developments for Applied Archaeology INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 4

5 Research Line Structure Services Archaeological Services Unit Horizontal Services Unit INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 5

6 Research Line Structure Theoretical Model LaPa is a collaborative and integrated research group, including researchers, technicians and support personnel. Producing Transferring Disseminating Supporting Value chain of scientific practice INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 6

7 Research Line Structure Theoretical Model Identification Documentation Signification Valuation Conservation Circulation Value chain of cultural heritage Reception INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 7

8 Research Line Structure: Relationships between Sub-Lines Landscape Archaeology Provides theoretical and methodological concepts. Provides a framework for the interpretation of social and cultural significance. Material Culture Provides theoretical and methodological support. Integrates architecture as part of the technologies for the social construction of space and landscapes. Archaeology of Buildings Provides an arena for the materialisation of memories, identities and conflicts. Memory, Identities and Conflicts Provides end-user needs for the definition of domain-specific languages for landscape description. Provides usage scenarios of geo-spatial technologies. Semantic Technologies Develops landscape perception models. Develops techniques and methodologies for analysis and management. Socio-economics Archaeological Services Unit INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 8

9 Research Line Structure: Relationships between Sub-Lines Material Culture Contributes to the interpretation of landscapes, buildings and spaces. Provides hands-on experience. Contributes to the interpretation of landscapes, buildings and spaces. Studies the role of material culture in the creation of memory, identities and conflict. Provides end-user needs for the definition of domain-specific languages for decoration description. Landscape Archaeology Theoretical and Historiographic Research Archaeology of Buildings Memory, Identities and Conflicts Semantic Technologies Explores access modes to material culture. Socio-economics Studies artefacts recovered during archaeological works. Develops techniques and methodologies for artefact management. Archaeological Services Unit INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 9

10 Research Line Structure: Relationships between Sub-Lines Theoretical and Historiographic Research Landscape Archaeology Material Culture Archaeology of Buildings Provides theoretical foundations. Provides historiographic knowledge and introspection. Memory, Identities and Conflicts Semantic Technologies Socio-economics Archaeological Services Unit Horizontal Services Unit INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 10

11 Research Line Structure: Relationships between Sub-Lines Archaeology of Buildings Provides end-user needs for the definition of domain-specific languages for heritage building description. Semantic Technologies Explores the ways in which buildings are perceived. Socio-economics Comprises an emerging market niche. Archaeological Services Unit INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 11

12 Research Line Structure: Relationships between Sub-Lines Memory, Identities and Conflicts Landscape Archaeology Contributes ethnographic fieldwork. Provides opportunities to work directly with the social agents involved in the production of cultural heritage. Offers an understanding of cultural heritage as a living process. Material Culture Archaeology of Buildings Offers an analysis of the identity value of heritage. Socio-economics Develops protocols for the study of intangible heritage. Provides the theoretical context to ground virtual world experiences. Semantic Technologies Opens new fields of activity. Archaeological Services Unit INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 12

13 Research Line Structure: Relationships between Sub-Lines Semantic Technologies Landscape Archaeology Material Culture Theoretical and Historiographic Research Provides conceptual modelling foundations and techniques. Provides information processing tools and methods. Archaeology of Buildings Memory, Identities and Conflicts Socio-economics Archaeological Services Unit Horizontal Services Unit INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 13

14 Research Line Structure: Relationships between Sub-Lines Socio-economics Generates information for analysis. Theoretical and Historiographic Research Generates information for analysis. Memory, Identities and Conflicts Opens new fields for technological development. Semantic Technologies Opens up new opportunities for professionalisation. Archaeological Services Unit INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 14

15 Line Structure: Relationships between Sub-Lines Archaeological Services Unit Generates information. Landscape Archaeology Retrieves archaeological artefacts. Material Culture Validates methodological models. Theoretical and Historiographic Research Validates techniques. Generates information. Archaeology of Buildings Generates information. Validates technological advances. Memory, Identities and Conflicts Semantic Technologies Generates information about the industry. Socio-economics INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 15

16 Line Structure: Relationships between Sub-Lines Horizontal Services Unit Landscape Archaeology Material Culture Theoretical and Historiographic Research Provides project, financial and HR management services. Provides IT and other technical services. Archaeology of Buildings Memory, Identities and Conflicts Semantic Technologies Socio-economics Archaeological Services Unit INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 16

17 Sample LaPa Projects INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 17

18 Sample LaPa Projects Consolider Ingenio 2010 Research Programme on Technologies for the Conservation and Valuation of Cultural Heritage (TCP) Dates: Director: Felipe Criado Boado 16 research groups (5 institutions) and 1 company Staff: 236 people (including 97 doctors) Aims to contribute to the construction of a science of heritage that sets the scientific bases for an integral study of cultural heritage, by proposing innovative solutions that let us approach its conservation rigorously and promote it as a lasting resource. Funded by Spanish Ministry of Science Funding: 6,000,000 Neco INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 18

19 Sample LaPa Projects Archaeology in Contemporary Europe Archaeology in Contemporary Europe: Professional Practices and Public Outreach Dates: Nov 2007 Oct 2012 Major cultural cooperation project supported by the Culture Programme 2007 of the European Commission It includes 14 partner institutions from all over Europe, ranging from archaeological services and public institutions, through university departments and research institutes to cultural operators and associations Financing: 2,500,000 INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 19

20 Sample LaPa Projects Heritage Information System (SIP) Heritage Information System of Santiago de Compostela Applied research project funded by Consorcio de Santiago (government body for the management of historic Santiago de Compostela) Action 1: Archaeological urban GIS Action 2: Analysis and documentation of built heritage Staff: 8 people Dates: since 2007, ongoing INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 20

21 Sample LaPa Projects Corredor do Morrazo Corredor do Morrazo (High capacity road, 21 km) 17 archaeological projects, including the archaeological monitoring of the works and 7 extensive excavations Dates: July 2003 August 2004 Staff: 191 (total); 23 (LaPa) Collaboration with 6 archaeology companies Funded by developers and the Galician Regional Government Collaboration with 4 building companies INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 21

22 Internationalisation INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 22

23 Internationalisation LaPa Collaborating Organisations Digital Archaeology Lab, Univ of Washington Centro de Estudios del Hombre del Desierto, Arica - Research Line Archaeology and Social Processes, CSIC -RG Historia de la Tecnología. Arqueometalurgia, CSIC -RG Arqueología de la Arquitectura, CSIC - GI Antropológica sob Patrimonio y Culturas Populares, CSIC -Depto de Ingeniería Topográfica y Cartográfica, UPM ERA Arqueologia Conservação e Gestão do Patrimonio, S. L. Dept of Archaeology, Durham Univ Archaeology Dept, Göteborg Ingenio, CSIC-UPV, Valencia - Centro Andaluz de Arqueología Ibérica, Jaén - Instituto de Estudios Sociales Avanzados, CSIC, Córdoba Institute of Business Studies, Aalborg Univ. - Faculteit der Archeologie, Leiden - Meertens Institute/The Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences, Amsterdam - Équipe Protohistoire Européenne- MAE - UMR 7041, Nanterre -INRAP, Paris RG Arqueología de la Arquitectura, Vitoria-Gasteiz -Dept of Software Engineering, Univ of Technology, Sydney -School of Information Systems, Technology and Management, Univ of New South Wales INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 23

24 Internationalisation LaPa s Role Models - Centre for Advanced Spatial Analysis, UCL - Centre for Applied Archaeology, UCL - Inst of Archaeology, Univ Oxford - Museum of Archaeology & Anthropology, Univ Cambridge - Dept Archaeology, Univ Southampton - Academy of Irish Cultural Heritages, Londonderry - The Heritage Council, Kilkenny Dept of Archaeology, Univ Sheffield Archaeology Dept, Göteborg Groningen Institute of Archaeology Dept of Anthropology, Stanford Univ Center for Popular Culture Studies/Bowling Green State University, Ohio American Folklife Center, Library of Congress, Washington Fog Creek Software, New York Instituto Andaluz de Patrimonio Histórico, Sevilla Constantine & Lockwood Ltd, Rowley Archives of European Archaeology Project, Paris-Nanterre UMR 5608, Unité Toulousaine d'archéologie et d'histoire, Toulouse Laboratoire d Informatique de Grenoble Cultural Heritage Center of Asia and the Pacific, Burwood Vic - Archeologia Medievale, Siena - Archeologia Medievale, Padova - Centro Internazionale di Studi sui Paesaggi Culturali, Ferrara INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 24

25 Internationalisation LaPa Research Projects Abroad USA Latin American migration project Sweden Rock Art and cultural landscapes Chile Rock art and cultural landscapes Argentina Hunter-gatherer landscapes Dominican Republic Anthropological research projects on migration, religious practices and Dominican women abroad Uruguay Cultural landscapes and cooperation in cultural heritage research Sweden, Denmark and France Prehistoric pottery Ethiopia Ethnoarchaeological fieldwork in Benishangul-Gumuz INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 25

26 LaPa Research Infrastructures INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 26

27 LaPa Research Infrastructures Geographic Location in Santiago de Compostela Site: IEGPS Site: Monte da Condesa INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 27

28 LaPa Research Infrastructures Geographic Location in Santiago de Compostela Site: IEGPS INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 28

29 LaPa Research Infrastructures Geographic Location in Santiago de Compostela Instituto de Estudos Galegos Padre Sarmiento INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 29

30 LaPa Research Infrastructures Instituto de Estudos Galegos Padre Sarmiento Design & CAD Unit 10 m 2 1 staff Archaeology of Architecture Unit GIS Unit 35 m 2 5 staff 25m 2 5 staff Meeting Room 30 m 2 Material Culture Lab 35 m 2 2 staff INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 30

31 LaPa Research Infrastructures Instituto de Estudos Galegos Padre Sarmiento INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 31

32 LaPa Research Infrastructures Instituto de Estudos Galegos Padre Sarmiento Archaeology of Architecture Unit INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 32

33 LaPa Research Infrastructures Instituto de Estudos Galegos Padre Sarmiento Design & CAD Unit GIS Unit INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 33

34 LaPa Research Infrastructures Instituto de Estudos Galegos Padre Sarmiento Meeting Room INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 34

35 LaPa Research Infrastructures Instituto de Estudos Galegos Padre Sarmiento Material Culture Lab INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 35

36 LaPa Research Infrastructures Geographic Location in Santiago de Compostela Site: Monte da Condesa INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 36

37 LaPa Research Infrastructures Geographic Location in Santiago de Compostela Monte da Condesa INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 37

38 LaPa Research Infrastructures Monte da Condesa Cool room (soil samples, reference collections) 80 m 2 Storage 33 m 2 GPS Unit 1 m 2 Archive Room 30 m 2 Management 14 m 2 2 staff Work pool area 50 m 2 6 staff Paleoenviroment and sediments lab 53 m 2 4 staff Work pool area 53 m 2 6 staff INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 38

39 LaPa Research Infrastructures Monte da Condesa Work Pool Area INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 39

40 LaPa Research Infrastructures Monte da Condesa Work Pool Area INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 40

41 LaPa Research Infrastructures Monte da Condesa Management Unit INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 41

42 LaPa Research Infrastructures Monte da Condesa Archive Room INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 42

43 LaPa Research Infrastructures Monte da Condesa Paleoenviroment and Sediments Lab Centrifuge Total organic carbon (TOC) analyser Mass detector Pyrolyser Gas chromatograph INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 43

44 LaPa Research Infrastructures Monte da Condesa Paleoenviroment and Sediments Lab Scales ph meters Colorimeter (digital) Vacuum pumps Thermostatic stirrer Vacuum dessicator Fume hood Chemicale storage INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 44

45 LaPa Research Infrastructures Monte da Condesa Water distiller (ultra pure) Water distiller Muffle furnace Oven Paleoenviroment and Sediments Lab Oven Water bath (heated) INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 45

46 Existing Research Infrastructures Monte da Condesa Cooling Chamber (for sample preservation) INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 46

47 Existing Research Infrastructures Monte da Condesa Sample Preparation Sample Preservation Sieves Oven (air) Grinding instruments Scales Oven Muffle furnace Dessicator Freeze-drier Water bath Magnetic stirrers Centrifuge Water distillers Refrigerator Fungibles Chemicals Furniture Fume hood Cooling chamber Cupboards Storage room Analysis Legend Equipment owned Equipment hired Gases Air Helium Chemicals Chemical Standards Equipment ph-meters Colorimeter Pyrolysis-GC/MS Organic C analyser (TOC) Microscope Thin section preparation unit Atomic absorption X-Ray fluorescence Isotope analysis Mineralogical analysis Outputs Texture Acidity (ph) C in solution Organic matter comp. Elemental comp. Mineralogical comp. Micromorphology Physicochemical prop. Chemical fractionation Isotopic comp. Radiocarbon age Research Areas Geomorphology Pedology Organic geochemistry Organic markers Human activities Climate change Pottery (archaeometry) Chronofunctions Cultural landscapes Paleoenviroment and Sediments Lab INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 47

48 Existing Research Infrastructures Monte da Condesa Storage Area INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 48

49 LaPa Research Infrastructures Monte da Condesa Storage Area INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 49

50 LaPa Research Infrastructures Monte da Condesa Fieldwork Vehicles INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 50

51 LaPa Research Infrastructures Monte da Condesa Fieldwork Tools INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 51

52 LaPa Research Infrastructures Monte da Condesa Fieldwork Tools INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 52

53 Existing Research Infrastructures Monte da Condesa GPS Base Station INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 53

54 Existing Research Infrastructures Monte da Condesa Laser 3D Scanner INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 54

55 LaPa Research Infrastructures The LaPa Information System (SILaPa) shared by over 40 people, 9 research sub-lines, 2 services, dozens of projects SILaPa pervasive being used uninterruptedly since 1994, everyday, by everybody evolving currently being extended to cover most heritage areas INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 55

56 LaPa CSIC Laboratorio de Patrimonio Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas Santiago de Compostela Spain INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO INSTITUTO DE ESTUDOS GALEGOS PADRE SARMIENTO 56