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Africa Statistics Flash Selected Socio-Economic Indicators on Africa May 218

TABLE OF CONTENTS COUNTRY FOCUS: ALGERIA --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 AFRICA: KEY MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 4 SUBREGION: KEY MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS ---------------------------------------------------------------- 5 COUNTRY: KEY MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS ------------------------------------------------------------------- 6 COUNTRY: CHANGE IN SECTORAL COMPOSITION OF GDP ------------------------------------------------------ 7 COUNTRY: KEY SOCIAL INDICATORS ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8 INTRA-AFRICAN EXPORT ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1 AFRICA S TRADE WITH BRICS ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 11 FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT & OFFICIAL DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE ---------------------------------- 12 NOTE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13 SOURCE LIST ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14

AFRICA STATISTICS FLASH May 218 COUNTRY FOCUS: ALGERIA Algeria key macroeconomic indicators Indicators 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 GDP per capita (current, USD) 5,448. 5,584. 5,493. 5,491. 4,182. 3,939. 4,3. Real GDP growth (%) 2.9 3.4 2.8 3.8 3.7 3.3 1.6 Inflation (annual, %) 5.2 9. 1.2 5.3 4.4 7. 5.5 Gross investment (% of GDP) 38.6 41.3 45. 47.5 52.8 53.9 48.9 Gross saving (% of GDP) 48.5 47.2 45.4 43.1 36.3 37.2 36.6 Current account balance (% of GDP) 9.9 5.9.4-4.4-16.5-16.6-12.3 External debt (% of GDP) 9.3 9.3 7.6 7.7 8.8 2.4 27.5 Share of industry (% of GDP) 5.5 49.3 46. 43.9 37.2 36.1... (of which manufacturing) 3.7 3.7 3.9 4.1 4.5 4.6... Debt service ratio (% of export).8 1.1.8.4 1.7 1.... GDP growth rate (%), Export and Import (millions) 8, 6, 4, 2, 3.8 % 3.7 % 3.4 % 3.3 % 2.9 % 2.8 % 211 212 213 214 215 216 5. 4.5 4. 3.5 3. 2.5 2. 1.5 1..5. Export Import Contribution to GDP by sectors (%) 9. 1.2 1.7 12.1 12.7 Agriculture 49.3 46. 43.9 37.2 36.1 Industry 41.7 43.8 45.4 5.7 51.2 Services 212 213 214 215 216 1

May 218 AFRICA STATISTICS FLASH COUNTRY FOCUS: ALGERIA (percentage) 8 GDP growth rate 6 4 North Africa Africa 2 Algeria -2-4 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 (USD million) 2, Inward FDI flow 1,5 1, 5-5 213 214 215 216 217 2

AFRICA STATISTICS FLASH May 218 COUNTRY FOCUS: ALGERIA Top 5 export products (USD million) Product 211 212 213 214 215 216 Liquefied propane and butane 553.3 4784.3 555.2 5539.7 283.6 2318.2 Natural gas, whether or not liquefied 19775.5 22217.1 2621.4 18239.9 11914.2 9444. Petroleum oils or bituminous minerals > 7 % oil 117.6 9921.6 7769.5 127.7 619.2 561.7 Petroleum oils, oils from bitumin. materials, crude 3527.5 32879.4 338.1 2217.5 11891.4 11332. Residual petroleum products, n.e.s., related mater 835.4 99. 167.7 884.2 526.8 395.6 Total (of the top 5) 72212.4 7711.4 64893.9 58689. 33326.2 28551.5 Total percentage of export 98.3 98.4 98.3 97.2 95.8 95.2 Top 5 import products (USD million) Product 211 212 213 214 215 216 Iron & steel bars, rods, angles, shapes & sections 2446.5 2745.8 2559.2 271. 262.9 1512.6 Motor vehic. for transport of goods, special purpo. 187.1 2578.5 2582.3 2524.7 1693.2 119.7 Motor vehicles for the transport of persons 218.5 398.7 3728.7 2965.5 242.5 1352. Petroleum oils or bituminous minerals > 7 % oil 488.6 4435.9 377.5 2191.4 1985.2 1336.8 Wheat (including spelt) and meslin, unmilled 2846.9 2129. 2123.4 2372.5 24.3 179.5 Total (of the top 5) 9697.7 15797.9 14764. 12755. 1184.1 711.6 Total percentage of import 2.5 31.4 26.9 21.8 19.7 14.9 Top 5 export destinations (USD million) Country 211 212 213 214 215 216 France 6533.6 6124.2 6786.1 6455.9 4578.4 3424.1 Italy 144.8 11512.6 916.8 8189.9 5263.6 528.3 Spain 7186.1 789.4 1344.3 9253.4 6164.5 3879.2 United Kingdom 2855. 3668.1 722.3 572.7 2429.9 161.3 United States 15127.3 1778.2 534.5 4779.5 221.6 3866.1 Total (of the top 5) 42142.8 39892.4 3869. 33751.5 2647.1 17439. Total percentage of export 57.4 55.5 58.6 55.9 59.3 58.1 Top 5 import origins (USD million) Country 211 212 213 214 215 216 China 4737.3 5964.8 6827.5 8243.8 8259.7 849.9 France 7115.4 6433.3 6257.8 6336.4 5439. 4773.9 Germany 2558. 2591.2 2861.3 382.4 343.8 324.5 Italy 4675. 5191. 5652.7 544. 4859.9 4645.7 Spain 3427.2 4343.3 584.2 528.2 3952.6 3566.1 Total (of the top 5) 22512.8 24523.6 26683.6 28454.8 25942. 2442.1 Total percentage of import 47.7 48.7 48.6 48.5 5.1 51.9 3

AFRICA STATISTICS FLASH May 218 AFRICA: KEY MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS Indicators 213 214 215 216 217 GDP, PPP (current international $ billion) 5334.4 568.4 586.9 657.8 6376.6 GDP per capita (current, USD) 2129.1 2153.3 1937.4 18.5 1837.8 Real GDP growth (%) 3.6 3.7 3.4 2.3 3.7 Inflation (annual, growth rate%) 6.7 7.1 7.4 1.2 12.8 General govt. net lending/borrowing (% of GDP) -4.8-5.9-7.5-7.1-6.4 Total investment (% of GDP) 22.9 23.6 24.1 23. 22.4 Gross national saving (% of GDP) 19.7 19.5 17.2 16.9 17.9 Real export growth (%) -5.9-8.5-29.3-9.6 18.3 Trade balance (% of GDP) -2.5-15.3-7.8-7.... Share of Africa s export (%) 3.2 2.9 2.4 2.2 2.4 Terms of trade index (2=1) 188. 18.4 153.7...... Current account balance (% of GDP) -2.4-4.4-6.6-5.4-3.8 FDI (inward flow; USD million) 5789.5 5249.5 57358.7 53682.2 41772.3 FDI (outward flow; USD million) 1672. 13598.5 1844.5 11234.4 1278.3 International reserve (USD billion) 563.7 57.8 438.6 395.2 377.1 Total external debt (% of GNI) 1.34 9.94 9.84 1.42... Share of industry (% of GDP) 32.3 31.4 28.8 27.9... (of which manufacturing) 1.2 1.6 1.9 1.8... GDP growth rate (217, %) -2-1 1 Libya Ethiopia Ghana Cote divoire Djibouti Senegal Tanzania Burkina Faso Guinea Seychelles Malawi Rwanda Guinea-Bissau Sudan Sierra Leone Benin Sao Tome and Principe Niger Kenya Togo Egypt Morocco Zambia Central African Republic Cabo Verde Mauritius Madagascar Uganda Mozambique DRC Gambia Mauritania Cameroon Lesotho Zimbabwe Comoros Burundi Botswana Liberia Tunisia Algeria South Africa Angola Nigeria Gabon Chad -.8-2.3-2.5-3.4-5.4 1.2 8.5 7.6 7. 6.8 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.3 6.2 6.1 5.9 5.8 5.8 5.6 5.2 4.9 4.8 4.4 4.2 4.1 4.1 4. 4. 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.1 3.1 3.1 2.9 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 1.9 1.6 1.3 1.1.7.3.1 Namibia Swaziland Equatorial Guinea Congo Mali no data no data no data South Sudan Eritrea Somalia -2-1 1 7.8 Nigeria South Africa Egypt, Arab Rep. Algeria Angola Sudan Morocco Kenya Libya Tanzania Ghana Cote d Ivoire Tunisia DRC Cameroon Uganda Zambia Botswana Senegal Zimbabwe Mali Gabon Mauritius Namibia Burkina Faso Mozambique Madagascar Guinea Chad Equatorial Guinea Benin Rwanda Niger Congo Somalia Malawi Togo Mauritania Swaziland Sierra Leone Burundi Lesotho Central African Republic Liberia Djibouti Cabo Verde Seychelles Guinea-Bissau Gambia, The Comoros Sao Tome and Principe Ethiopia South Sudan Eritrea 4 GNI (217, billion USD) 1 2 3 4 5 23.9 167.9 117.8 17.4 17.1 74.1 51.8 51.6 45.8 39. 38.9 36.5 34.3 25.3 25. 17. 15.8 15.8 14.9 13.7 13.5 13.1 12.5 11.9 11.2 1.4 9.8 9.8 9.3 8.9 7.9 7.9 7.3 6.2 5. 5. 4.4 3.7 3.5 3. 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.4 1.4 1..7.4. no data no data 364.3 338.9 1 2 3 4 5

May 218 AFRICA STATISTICS FLASH SUBREGION: KEY MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS Central Africa Eastern Africa Indicators 213 214 215 216 217 213 214 215 216 217 Real GDP growth (%).4 5.6 2.1...... 7. 6.7 6.4...... GDP per capita (current, USD) 2154.5 2183.1 1621.8 1528. 1555.5 662.5 713.7 76.1 79.9 798.3 1 Inflation (annual, %) 2 2.2 2.4 3....... 5.9 5.7 8.6...... Gen. govt. net lend/borrow (% of GDP) -3.7-4.8-8.9-8.3-3.6-3.3-4.1-4.6-4.4-4.3 Total investment (% of GDP) 29.6 32.7 3.2 26.9 23.2 25.1 27.1 25.4 23.5 24.8 Gross national saving (% of GDP) 29.5 3.5 15.4 1.8 18.8 16.3 19.4 19.5 19.3 19.5 Current account balance (% of GDP).5-1.7-12.8-13.4-4.2-7.4-7.6-7.6-5.8-5.7 FDI inward flow (USD billion) 3.1 3. 6.2 5.8 4. 8.5 8.6 8.6 9.1 9.1 FDI outward flow (USD billion) -.4 -.2 -.2. -.1.5.4.6.3.4 International reserve (USD billion) 17.7 14.9 9.5 4.1 5. 22.8 24.3 22.9 14.9 1.2 Total external debt (% of GNI) 12.14 11.2 11.38 12.69... 11.57 11.87 12.21 12.53... Share of industry (% of GDP) 47.6 45.9 39.7 38.2... 21.7 22.1 22.4 22.9... (of which manufacturing) 8. 8.3 12.2 12.4... 8. 7.5 7.7 7.6... North Africa Southern Africa Indicators 213 214 215 216 217 213 214 215 216 217 Real GDP growth (%) 1.5 2.2 3.9...... 3.4 2.8 2.1...... GDP per capita (current, USD) 3515. 3496.9 3379.7 3323.1 355.7 3793.5 3681. 3151.7 2853.2 3283.2 Inflation (annual, %) 1.4 13.3 1.8...... 6.4 6.2 5.7...... Gen. govt. net lend/borrow (% of GDP) -7.1-9.2-11.9-1.8-8.6-3.3-4.5-4.8-4.6-5. Total investment (% of GDP) 25.5 25.9 27.4 28. 26.3 23.5 23.5 25.2 22.6 22.3 Gross national saving (% of GDP) 22.1 21.7 18.9 18.5 18.4 19.4 18.6 19.1 18.3 19.7 Current account balance (% of GDP) -3.1-6.1-8. -7.9-6.5-3.6-4.8-6.2-4.2-2.7 FDI inward flow (USD billion) 13.9 12.5 13.6 14.6 13.5 12. 16.8 19.2 11.8 4.1 FDI outward flow (USD billion).4.8 1.4 1.5 1.3 13.8 1.4 6.9 7.2 8.6 International reserve (USD billion) 365.5 323.7 275.7 246.9 22.8 14. 99.7 91.4 91.3 9.6 Total external debt (% of GNI) 7.6 6.68 6.57 6.9... 2.32 2.52 19.6 21.36... Share of industry (% of GDP) 37.8 36.7 33.4 31.7... 32.8 31.9 3.9 31.5... (of which manufacturing) 11.4 12.1 12.3 12.5... 11. 11.2 11.5 11.3... West Africa Africa Indicators 213 214 215 216 217 213 214 215 216 217 Real GDP growth (%) 6.2 5.3 2.8...... 3.6 3.7 3.4 2.3 3.7 GDP per capita (current, USD) 244.4 2144.6 1841.7 1576.9 1484.4 2129.1 2153.3 1937.4 18.5 1837.8 3 Inflation (annual, %) 2.6 1.6 2.3...... 6.7 7.1 7.4 1.2 12.8 Gen. govt. net lend/borrow (% of GDP) -3.3-3. -3.8-4.4-5.4-4.8-5.9-7.5-7.1-6.4 Total investment (% of GDP) 16.1 17.1 16.6 14.7 15. 22.9 23.6 24.1 23. 22.4 Gross national saving (% of GDP) 16.4 15.3 12.3 13. 14.7 19.7 19.5 17.2 16.9 17.9 Current account balance (% of GDP).7-1.4-4.2-1.7 -.5-2.4-4.4-6.6-5.4-3.8 FDI inward flow (USD billion) 13.4 11.6 9.7 12.4 11. 5.8 52.5 57.4 53.7 41.8 FDI outward flow (USD billion) 1.7 2.2 2.2 2.2 1.9 16.1 13.6 1.8 11.2 12.1 International reserve (USD billion) 53.7 45.1 39.1 38. 5.4 563.7 57.8 438.6 395.2 377.1 Total external debt (% of GNI) 5.63 5.58 5.98 6.19... 1.34 9.94 9.84 1.42... Share of industry (% of GDP) 25.7 24.9 21.4 2.2... 32.3 31.4 28.8 27.9... (of which manufacturing) 9. 9.5 9.7 9.1... 1.2 1.6 1.9 1.8... 5

AFRICA STATISTICS FLASH May 218 SUBREGION: KEY MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS (percentage) Real GDP growth (current, USD) GDP per capita (217) 8 4, 6 Eastern 3, 356 3283 4 2 North West Southern Central 2, 1, 1556 Africa avg. 798 1484 212 213 214 215 Central Eastern North Southern West Sectoral share of GDP (216) 22.3 % Agriculture Industry (excl. manufacturing) Manufacturing Services 13.3 % 57.3% West 2.2% 52.3% North 31.7% 9.1% 12.5% 13.1 % 31.2 % 48.4% Central 38.2% 44.8% Eastern 12.4% 4.9 % 7.6% 22.9% 31.5% 63.5% Southern 11.3% 6

May 218 AFRICA STATISTICS FLASH COUNTRY: KEY MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS Country GDP at current (217, bil. int l $) Inflation (217, %) Total investment (217, % of GDP) Trade balance (217, % of GDP) Debt service ratio (% of exports) Algeria 631.2 5.5 48.9-6.4 1. (216) Angola 19.3 23.4 26.5 15.1 26.5 (216) Benin 25.3 2.2 28.4-7.8 3.6 (215) Botswana 39.8 4.4 28.1 8.1 1.9 (216) Burkina Faso 35.9 2. 17.7 -.6 4.4 (215) Burundi 8.4 18.6 7. -13.9 16.7 (216) Cabo Verde 3.7 1.1 38.4-37.3 5.8 (216) Cameroon 88.9 1.2 26.2.6 6.3 (215) Central African Republic 3.4 3.6 13.2-13.8... Chad 28.9.7 21.2 9.5... Comoros 1.3 1.9 21.2-14.7.6 (214) Congo 28.2-1.3 23.7 16.3 1.8 (27) Côte d'ivoire 96. 1.5 21.1 6.1 6.4 (215) DR Congo 72.2 5. 12. -.3 4.3 (216) Djibouti. 3. 36.4-24.3 7.1 (215) Egypt 1129.9 29.8 15.2-14.9 18.9 (216) Equatorial Guinea 31.5 1.7 7. 21.9... Eritrea. 9. 7.8-8.1... Eswatini 11.6 6.5 11.7 9.7 2.1 (216) Ethiopia 199.3 9.2 39. -14.5 21. (216) Gabon 36.8 2.5 31.5 13.1... Gambia, The 3.6 7.6 27.7-32.3 15.2 (216) Ghana 133.8 1. 13.6 3.9 1.5 (216) Guinea 29.1 8.2 22.3-26.5 2.6 (216) Guinea-Bissau 3.2 2.5 8.9 2..7 (215) Kenya 163.3 5.1 17. -13.4 1.6 (216) Lesotho 7. 6.5 32.3-29.3 4.2 (216) Liberia 3.9 12.4... -37.7 2.9 (216) Libya 125.1 35.1 39.7-1.8... Madagascar 39.8 7.7 15.9-5.8 3.7 (216) Malawi 22.4 11.1 13.7-11.6 5. (216) Mali 41. 1. 18.9-4.6 4.2 (215) Mauritania 17.5 1.6 36.9-8. 13.2 (216) Mauritius 28.2 5. 2.5-2.1 18.2 (216) Morocco 298.2 1.1 34. -16.6 1.9 (216) Mozambique 37. 14. 44. -3.7 12.7 (216) Namibia 26.5 6. 22.7-13.3... Niger 21.8 2. 36.6-11.2 6.3 (215) Nigeria 1118.8 16. 12.9 3.5 6.3 (216) Rwanda 24.9 7. 23.4-9.5 8.3 (216) Sao Tome and Principe.7 5.5 32.2-3. 2.9 (216) Senegal 43. 2.1 26.3-12. 1.5 (215) Seychelles 2.8 3. 3.7-39.7 5.7 (213) Sierra Leone 11.5 12. 19.1-6.3 6.7 (215) Somalia. 2.9... -44.3... South Africa 765.6 5.2 18.6 1.5 13.2 (216) South Sudan. 111.4 8.4-13.9 8.6 (214) Sudan 198.8 21. 12.6-3.7 6.4 (216) Tanzania 163.9 5. 27.9-3.8 5.4 (216) Togo 12.2.5 (216) 23.4-2.1 3.2 (215) Tunisia 137.4 4.5 22.5-13.1 1.7 (216) Uganda 79.9 5.9 25. -6.3 18.8 (216) Zambia 69.2 5.8 41.9 1.4 8.6 (216) Zimbabwe 34.5 7. 19.6-8.6 13.4 (215) 7

AFRICA STATISTICS FLASH May 218 COUNTRY: CHANGE IN SECTORAL COMPOSITION OF GDP Agriculture (% of GDP) Industry (% of GDP) (Manufacturing, % of GDP) Services (% of GDP) Country 26 216 26 216 26 216 26 216 Algeria 7.8 12.7 6.5 36.1 4.3 4.6 31.8 51.1 Angola 5. 8. 55.6 46. 3.5 4.9 39.4 46. Benin 27.7 23. 29. 24.1 2.5 14.9 43.3 52.9 Botswana 2.3 2.2 48. 34.7 5.8 5.7 49.8 63.1 Burkina Faso 36.4 3.3 17.6 25.7 11.3 1.8 46.1 44. Burundi 43.1 37.7 16.2 15.3 11. 1.9 4.7 47.1 Cabo Verde 11.3 9.4 2.8 19.9 5.6 6.7 67.9 7.7 Cameroon 14.3 16.7 32.2 26.6 15.4 16. 53.5 56.7 Central African Republic 43.7 31.9 2.2 25.5 13.8 19.4 36.1 42.6 Chad 27. 27.5 37.1 32.6 6.6 1.3 35.9 39.9 Comoros 37.2 42. 1.7 11.8 5.7 9.1 52. 46.2 Congo 4. 9.3 76.9 51.9 3.6 3.3 19.1 38.8 Côte d'ivoire 24.3 2.9 25.2 32.8 15.8 17.4 5.5 46.3 DR Congo 22.2 2.6 31.2 43.2 16.2 2.3 46.6 36.2 Djibouti 3.6 3.3 16.8 21.8 2.6 2.5 79.6 75. Egypt 14.1 11.9 38.4 32.9 17. 17.1 47.5 55.2 Equatorial Guinea 1.5 2.5 82.8 5. 7.1 19.7 15.7 47.5 Eritrea 26.1 17.3 19.3 23.5 6.4 6. 54.6 59.1 Eswatini 11.4 1. 4.6 36.9 35.2 31.6 48. 53.1 Ethiopia 46.2 36.8 12.7 21. 4.8 4.3 41.1 42.2 Gabon 5.1 4.1 61.4 5.8 4.6 6.6 33.5 45.2 Gambia, The 23.3 2.6 15.5 13.8 7.3 4.8 61.2 65.6 Ghana 3.4 18.9 2.8 24.2 1.2 4.7 48.8 56.9 Guinea 16.2 2.2 35.5 36.9 11.8 6.7 48.3 42.9 Guinea-Bissau 43.3 44.2 14.3 14.7 12.9 12.9 42.4 41.1 Kenya 22.7 34.5 21.5 18.5 14.1 9.7 55.8 47. Lesotho 5.4 5.9 39.6 32.4 24.1 11.8 55. 61.8 Liberia 67.7 72.9 11.1 8.8 6.7 5.4 21.2 18.4 Libya 2..9 78. 67.1 4.4 3.7 2. 32. Madagascar 31.3 34.6 15.1 7.9 8.8 4.6 53.5 57.5 Malawi 34.4 25.1 18.2 16.4 13.8 9.2 47.4 58.5 Mali 31.7 39.9 29.3 19.2 18.4 13.2 39.1 41. Mauritania 22.6 23.4 45.8 36.1 6.9 8.3 31.6 4.4 Mauritius 5.5 3.5 25.1 2.9 17.8 13.9 69.4 75.6 Morocco 15.1 13.6 27.9 29.6 17.9 17.9 57. 56.8 Mozambique 26.4 24.1 21.9 21.1 15.8 9.3 51.7 54.8 Namibia 1.5 6.8 32.9 3.9 13.8 11.8 56.6 62.3 Niger 45.8 41.2 12. 18. 5.8 6.3 42.1 4.9 Nigeria 24.1 21.2 22.1 18.4 5.8 8.8 53.8 6.4 Rwanda 37. 31.5 14.5 17.7 6.6 6.3 48.5 5.8 Sao Tome and Principe 18.4 11.5 14.9 16.7 5.3 7.2 66.7 71.9 Senegal 15. 17.1 23.9 23.4 14.4 11.4 61.1 59.6 Seychelles 3.4 2. 18.7 12.6 1.3 6.7 77.9 85.4 Sierra Leone 52.3 6. 1.8 5.8 2.7 1.9 37. 34.3 Somalia 6.2 6.2 7.4 7.4 2.5 2.5 32.4 32.5 South Africa 2.6 2.4 29.4 28.9 16.4 13.3 68. 68.6 South Sudan... 4.1... 39.8... 1.9... 56.1 Sudan 4 32.5 31.7 23.5 2.8 8. 8.3 44. 47.6 Tanzania 28.8 31.2 2.9 27. 7.4 5.5 5.3 41.9 Togo 32.1 28.7 17.2 17.3 1. 7.5 5.6 54. Tunisia 1. 9.8 29.2 26. 17.4 16.1 6.8 64.2 Uganda 26.8 25.5 22. 22.7 9.9 9.8 51.2 51.8 Zambia 14. 5.1 32.2 35.8 1. 7.7 53.8 59.2 Zimbabwe 18.9 11.2 54.5 24.3 27.3 9.9 26.7 64.5 8

May 218 AFRICA STATISTICS FLASH COUNTRY: KEY SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC INDICATORS Country Infant Population mortality (217, million) (217, per 1,) Gross enrol. ratio, primary Unemployment (216, %) Seats held by women in parli. (217, %) Life expectancy (216) Adult literacy (215, %) Algeria 41.3 2.6 113.7 (216) 11.2 25.8 75.3 8.2 Angola 29.8 53.8 118.7 (211) 6.6 38.2 53.1 71.1 Benin 11.2 63.5 132.5 (215) 1. 7.2 6. 38.5 Botswana 2.3 3.8 15.4 (214) 18.4 9.5 64.6 88.5 Burkina Faso 19.2 51.2 91.1 (216) 3. 11 59.4 36. Burundi 1.9 42.5 13.9 (216) 1.6 36.4 57.5 85.6 Cabo Verde.5 15. 96.7 (216) 1.5 23.6 73.8 87.6 Cameroon 24.1 55.1 119.2 (216) 4.5 31.1 56.4 75. Central African Republic 4.7 87.6 15.7 (216) 6.9 8.6 52.2 36.8 Chad 14.9 73.4 88.1 (216) 5.8 12.8 52.2 4.2 Comoros.8 52.2 15. (214) 2. 6.1 63.8 77.8 Congo 5.3 34.7 14.2 (212) 11.2 11.3 63.4 79.3 Côte d'ivoire 24.3 64.2 96.7 (216) 9.3 1.6 52.3 43.1 DR Congo 81.3 7. 18. (215) 3.6 8.9 59.4 Djibouti 1. 51.5 63.9 (217) 6.6 1.8 62.5 Egypt 97.6 18.8 13.6 (216) 12. 14.9 71.5 75.2 Equatorial Guinea 1.3 65.3 61.6 (215) 7.3 24 58.2 95.3 Eritrea 5.1 32.1 54.1 (215) 7.3 22 64.6 73.8 Eswatini 1.4 4.8 17.9 (215) 25.3 6.2 48.9 87.5 Ethiopia 15. 41. 11.9 (215) 5.7 38.8 65.1 49.1 Gabon 2. 35.1 138.7 (211) 18.5 17.1 65.4 83.2 Gambia, The 2.1 41.4 97.1 (217) 29.7 1.3 6.7 55.6 Ghana 28.8 35.7 14.8 (217) 5.8 12.7 61.7 76.6 Guinea 12.7 56.4 93.9 (214) 6.8 21.9 59.6 3.4 Guinea-Bissau 1.9 55.6 113.7 (21) 6.5 13.7 55.8 59.9 Kenya 49.7 33.6 15.3 (216) 11. 21.8 62.7 78. Lesotho 2.2 66.5 13.9 (216) 27.4 22.9 5.3 79.4 Liberia 4.7 55.9 94.1 (215) 4. 12.3 61.5 47.6 Libya 6.4 1.6 114.5 (26) 19.2 16 71.9 91. Madagascar 25.6 32.7 143.8 (216) 2.1 19.2 65.9 64.7 Malawi 18.6 38.5 139.3 (216) 6.7 16.7 64.8 65.8 Mali 18.5 65.8 77.1 (216) 8.1 8.8 59. 38.7 Mauritania 4.4 53.3 93.9 (216) 11.7 25.2 63.4 52.1 Mauritius 1.3 11.6 12.5 (216) 7.8 11.6 74.8 9.6 Morocco 35.7 2. 11.3 (216) 1. 2.5 74.6 72.4 Mozambique 29.7 53.3 16.3 (215) 24.4 39.6 55.8 58.8 Namibia 2.5 31.8 111.3 (213) 25.6 41.3 65.2 81.9 Niger 21.5 48.3 73.7 (216) 2.6 17 62.4 19.1 Nigeria 19.9 64.6 94.1 (213) 5. 5.6 53.3 59.6 Rwanda 12.2 28.9 137. (216) 2.5 61.3 65.3 7.5 Sao Tome and Principe.2 25.2 11.2 (217) 13.6 18.2 66.7 74.9 Senegal 15.9 32.7 83.1 (216) 9.5 41.8 67.3 55.7 Seychelles.1 12.2 112.8 (216)... 21.2 73.5 Sierra Leone 7.6 81.7 114.8 (216) 3. 12.4 51.7 48.1 Somalia 14.7 79.7 29.2 (27) 6.6 24.4 56. South Africa 56.7 28.8 12.8 (215) 25.9 42 57.8 94.3 South Sudan 12.6 62.5 66.6 (215) 25.3 (213) 28.5 56.5 31.9 Sudan 4.5 43.7 73.6 (215) 13.3 3.5 64. 75.9 Tanzania 57.3 38.3 8.7 (215) 2.6 36.4 66. 8.3 Togo 7.8 49.2 123.9 (216) 6.8 17.6 6.6 66.6 Tunisia 11.5 11.2 114.7 (216) 14.8 31.3 75.2 81.8 Uganda 42.9 35.4 99.8 (216) 2.3 34.3 59.9 73.9 Zambia 17.1 41.5 12.3 (213) 7.5 18. 61.5 63.4 Zimbabwe 16.5 36.5 98.7 (213) 5.1 32.6 6.6 86.5 9

2 AFRICA STATISTICS FLASH May 218 INTRA-AFRICAN EXPORT Intra African exports (216, USD million) AMU CEN-SAD COMESA EAC ECCAS ECOWAS IGAD SADC World AMU 3,58 4,567 2,61 81 316 1,123 337 225 73,824 CEN-SAD 3,533 13,98 5,217 1,74 2,183 9,22 2,368 5,87 152,329 COMESA 1,473 4,861 6,878 3,125 1,787 371 3,582 6,499 67,165 From EAC 33 1,55 3,685 2,746 1,512 64 1,941 2,22 13,517 ECCAS 71 649 425 132 978 28 95 1,58 53,793 ECOWAS 271 8,282 428 28 1,26 7,78 39 4,495 73,319 IGAD 33 1,817 2,854 2,274 966 57 2,26 1,171 13,497 SADC 269 3,57 11,269 1,929 2,575 1,372 1,336 29,439 143,146 AMU/UMA 1 2 1 SADC 2 3 4 4 7 CENSAD 5 6 8 2 Intra-African exports between RECs (Billions USD, UNCTAD 216) Color of link represents the exporting REC 7 8 9 1 5 6 3 2 1 IGAD 1 1 4 CEDEAO-ECOWAS 3 4 3 COMESA 2 5 1 1 CEEAC-ECCAS 2 1 EAC 6 AMU (Arab Maghreb Union), CEN-SAD (Community of Sahel-Saharan States), COMESA (Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa), EAC (East African Community), ECCAS (Economic Community of Central African States), ECOWAS (Economic Community of West African States), IGAD (Intergovernmental Authority on Development), SADC (Southern African Development Community) 1

May 218 AFRICA STATISTICS FLASH AFRICA S TRADE WITH BRICS Import from BRICS (USD million) Export to BRICS (USD million) Country 212 213 214 215 216 212 213 214 215 216 Brazil 13,217 11,265 1,274 8,427 7,768 14,995 17,232 17,191 8,49 4,912 China 74,82 83,12 93,791 89,91 79,981 75,854 74,514 66,277 38,42 34,54 India 25,925 3,286 29,845 23,63 2,4 38,611 36,483 4,341 27,95 23,652 Russian Federation 1,119 7,947 9,664 8,963 7,655 1,54 1,594 1,574 1,314 1,316 South Africa 3,79 29,427 29,329 26,388 23,35 16,943 14,918 16,248 12,83 1,821 Total 154,871 162,27 172,93 156,74 139,19 147,943 144,741 141,631 87,797 75,26 (percentage) 1 19.9 18.2 17. 16.8 16.8 11.5 1.3 11.5 13.8 14.4 8 6 48.3 51.3 54.2 57.4 57.5 51.3 51.5 46.8 43.3 45.9 4 2 28.5 16.7 26.1 25.2 31.8 31.4 18.7 17.3 14.7 14.7 6.5 1.1 1.1 4.9 1. 5.6 1.5 5.7 5.5 8.5 7. 1.1 11.9 12.1 1.7 9.6 5.9 5.4 5.6 6.5 212 213 214 215 216 212 213 214 215 216 Imports Exports South Africa China India Russian Federation Brazil 11

AFRICA STATISTICS FLASH May 218 FOREGIN DIRECT INVESTMENT & OFFICIAL DEVELOPMENT ASSITANCE Top 1 FDI inward flow (USD million) Country 217 Egypt 7391.7 (USD million) 1, FDI inward Ethiopia 3586.4 Nigeria 353. Ghana 3255. Morocco 2651.4 Mozambique 2293.1 Gabon 1498. Democratic Republic of the Congo 134.2 South Africa 1324.7 Algeria 123. Africa total 41772.3 8, 6, 4, 2, 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 EGYPT Ethiopia Nigeria Ghana Morocco Mozambique Gabon DR Congo South Africa Algeria Top 1 ODA recepients (as % of GNI) Country 216 South Sudan 64.5 Liberia 44.8 Central African Republic 28.4 Burundi 24.7 Malawi 23.5 (% of GNI) 15 1 Net ODA Sierra Leone 21.9 Somalia 17.4 Guinea-Bissau 16.5 Mozambique 14.2 Rwanda 13.9 5 21 211 212 213 214 215 216 South Sudan Liberia Central African Republic Burundi Malawi Sierra Leone Somalia Guinea-Bissau Mozambique Rwanda 12

May 218 AFRICA STATISTICS FLASH NOTE Superscript # Note 1 Excluding Eritrea,Somalia,South Sudan 2 Excluding Somalia for Eastern Africa 3 Excluding Eritrea,Somalia,South Sudan 4 26 Sudan data include South Sudan data 13

AFRICA STATISTICS FLASH May 218 SOURCE LIST Page # Indicator Source Page 1-2 GDP per capita; Real GDP growth African Statistical Yearbook 218 Gross investment; Gross saving; Current account balance; External debt; Inflation; Inward FDI inflow, Debt service ratio; Contribution of sectors to GDP International Monetary Fund United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) World Bank United Nations Statistics Division Page 1, 3 Export and import African Statistical Yearbook 218 Page 4-6 GDP PPP; Inflation International Monetary Fund GDP per capita; General govt. net lending/borrowin; Total investment; Gross national saving; Current account balance International Monetary Fund World Economic Outlook Database Real GDP growth; Share of industry; Share of manufacturing United Nations Statistics Division International reserve; Total external debt; GNI World Bank Real export growth; Trade balance; Share of Africa s export; Terms United Nations Conference on Trade and Development of trade index; FDI Page 7-9 GDP; Inflation; Total investment; Trade balance International Monetary Fund Debt service ratio GDP by sector; Infant mortality; Seats held by women in parliament Population; Life expectancy Gross enrolment ratio; Adult literacy Unemployment World Bank United Nations Statistics Division United Nations Population Division United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization International Labour Organization Page 1 Intra-African Exports United Nations Conference on Trade and Development Page 11 Africa s trade with BRICS United Nations Conference on Trade and Development Page 12 FDI United Nations Conference on Trade and Development Net ODA World Bank 14

This report is prepared by the African Centre for Statistics of the Economic Commission for Africa. The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Where the designation country or area appears in the headings of tables, it covers countries, territories, cities or areas. For more information Contact: African Centre for Statistics Economic Commission for Africa P.O.Box 31 Addis Ababa Ethiopia Tel.: +251-11-544 35 Email: Statistics@uneca.org Web: www.uneca.org