ISSN (print) 2519-1284 Vol. 1, No. 1, Graz, Austria 2017 1
Editor in Chief Dr. Lena Ho man Editing ScientiÞ c Cordinator Dr. Georg Schultz Prof. Dr. Horst-Dieter Westerho Editorial Assistant Graphic Design Anna Müller Susanne Weber Copyright 2015 IIPCCL International Institute for Private, Commercial and Competition Law-Austria Vol. 1, No. 1, This work is licensed under a CC License of Attribution-Noncommercial-Noderivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). Based on a work at iipccl.org. PUBLISHER IIPCCL- International Institute for Private, Commercial and Competition Law Schönbrunngasse 12, 8043 Graz, Austria Email: ejels.journal@gmail.com, research@iipccl.org Web: http://www.iipccl.org/ This Journal is printed for IIPCCL by Drimm Publishing House Graz, Austria 22
Vol. 1, No. 1, ISSN ISSN (print) (online) 2519-1284 ISSN (print) About the Journal is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year by International Institute for Private, Commercial and Competition Law - Austria. The need for di erent approaches in science, such as in business, economics, law, administration and social sciences is a must in the whole Þ eld of scientiþ c research. Academics, Professors, Researchers, Students and the whole world is in a new era of communication, which causes fast changes and gives birth to scientiþ c and cultural debates. Our Journal is interested in promoting the exchange of idea, and to bring together researchers and academics from all over the countries. In this sense, we welcome papers not only in the above cited Þ elds, but also in other Þ elds of scientiþ c research. Welcome to EJELS, which is open for the academic world, universities, research institutions, PhD students, academic and non-academic researchers. Aiming at scientiþ c excellence and quality, this journal will promote the best inputs in scientiþ c- and academic research, on the prospective of local, international, global developments in business, economics, law, social-, but also natural sciences. All manuscripts will be double blind peer reviewed by the members of the editorial board who are noted experts in the appropriate subject area. Editor in Chief, Dr. Lena Ho man 3
Editor Editor in Chief, in Chief, Prof. assoc. Dr. Lena Dr. Endri Ho man Papajorgji International Editorial Board Prof. Dr. Helmut Flachenecker Universität Wuerzburg (Germany) Prof. Dr. John Rowley Gillingham University of Missouri (USA) Prof. Dr. Jürgen Wol auer Montanuniversität Leoben (Austria) Prof. Dr. H. Ekkehard Wol! Universität Leipzig (Germany) Prof. Em. Dr. Karl Otwin Becker Universität Graz (Austria) Prof. Em. Nikolaus Grass Universität Innsbruck (Austria) Prof. Em. Rolf Ostheim Universität Salzburg (Austria) Prof. Dr. Werner Lehfeldt Universität Goe ingen (Germany) Prof. Dr. Horst Weber Universität Chemnitz (Germany) Prof. Em. Josef Barthel Universität Regensburg (Germany) Prof. Dr. Piotr Kwiatkiewicz University of WAT/WLO (Poland) Prof. Dr. Laura Tafaro Università degli studi di Bari Aldo Moro (Italy) Prof. Dr. Gracienne Lauwers Universiteit Antwerpen (Belgium) Dr. Entela Shehaj Tirana Business University (Albania) Dr. Magdalena El Ghamari University of Bialystok (Poland) Prof. Dr. Evis Kushi University of Elbasan (Albania) Dr. Sasha Dukoski University St. Kliment Ohridski Bitola (Macedonia) Dr. Mladen Andrlic Director of the Diplomatic Academy (Croatia) 4
Table of Contents Market competitive situation: Cellular automata simulations...8 Suela Bylykbashi Khalil Assala Gilles Roehrich The Political Participation of National Minorities in the Enlargement Process: the Case of Albania and FYR of Macedonia...19 Odeta Berberi Analyses of Þ nancing needs of SMEs by size and age in Albania...30 Eugen Musta Chinese Presence in the Balkans - Old Allies, New Ties...39 Marsela Musabelliu Mobile Technology bridges the Digital Divide: Case of Kosovo...50 Fak e Zejnullahu Indrit Baholli Material evidence according to the code of criminal procedure of Kosovo...57 Fitim Shishani Cultural heritage and cultural diversities...62 Aida Serjanaj Merhori European Administrative frame and its developments...67 Besim Halimi E ciency and e! ectiveness of the operation, development and competitiveness of MEP Oslomej... 72 Imer Zenku The suggestion of a decision making model...83 Agerti Galo Remzi Keco The development of education in medieval Albania...93 Nikollë Loka The relationship between the teaching of history and critical thinking...106 Desarta Desara Karaj Kraja The Role of Instrumental Music Education in the Primary School...110 Ilir Ramadani Extraordinary legal means against Þ nal criminal decisions in Albania...122 Arben V. Pri! i Human resource management in health tourism-thermal Spa Center of Peja... 129 Ardian Ramadani 5
Domestic violence, a widespread phenomenon in Albania - Strengthening measures and severity of impunity for this criminal o ense... 135 Asllan Dogjani International legal assistance in criminal ma! ers...141 Nada Simjanoska Credit to- GDP gap as an early warning indicator of banking stress in Albania... 148 Odeta Koçillari Cyber security in Kosovo...160 Naim Ba iu Types of security measures in Albania...168 Asllan Dogjani School Bullying: Teachers perceptions...174 Dorina Batalli General overview of applications made to ECHR against Albania...182 Ravesa Nano Psycho-social causes and consequences of children in learning, and their engagement at work... 191 Behxhet Gaxhiqi Urban physiognomy and political and economic developments in the city of Durrës (1200-1501)... 202 Muhamet Qerimi A criminological overview on Albanian criminal law and aspects of corruption during World War II... 210 Marbona Cuka E ects of Video Games on Aggressive Behaviors of Adolescents...215 Nehat Rrudhani Hungarian participation in the First Ba! le of Kosovo 1389...219 Muhamet Mala The European Banking Union and Western Balkan Countries Kosovo...225 Shkëlqesa Çitaku The importance of human resources in the management of SME s...230 Gazmend Osaj Insights on the national and religious war character of Gjergj Kastrioti- Skanderbeg... 233 Muhamet Mala 6
An introduction to the public procurement in Germany, Kosovo and Macedonia Public procurement... in the EU 239 Ervin Salianji Discrimination and Domestic Violence...247 Valbona Shehu- Krasniqi Hava Bujupaj-Ismajli Energy e ciency, renewable resources (their application) and energy strategies in Kosovo... 254 Valdet Gashi The Albanian-American Relations under the American Optics during 1945...260 Marsel Nilaj Old Çarshia (Bazaar) in Gjakova...268 Bekim Vishaj Reconstruction of the legal protection of civil rights for the child of adultery based on values of justice in Indonesia...271 Suryati, S.H.,M.H Causes of damage in the sector of transport in Albania...280 Edvin Bica Border control in compliance with EU acquis...286 Miranda Boshnjaku Trepca mine in Stan Tërg between the two World Wars...292 Mustafë Haziri Bujar Dugolli The feeling of security to the residents of Kosovo with special emphasis in Ferizaj and Gjakova... 295 Mensut Ademi Key aspects of businesses in Kosovo...301 Ardian Berisha Qemajl Sejd a The plot against King Zog I of Albania in Vienna...308 Blerina Xhelaj Strategic management changes: Evidence from Commercial Banks of Kosovo...311 Qemajl Sejd a Ardian Berisha Basics of tra c tourism in the Republic of Macedonia...318 Z a Zimeri Metush Sulejmani Blerta Zimeri 7