WASHINGTON PARK 2017 Visitor survey report

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WASHINGTON PARK 2017 Visitor survey report

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Explore Washington Park (EWP) would like to acknowledge the EWP Board of Directors for their work in supporting our vision and goals: Cynthia Haruyama, Chair, Portland Japanese Garden Don Moore, Vice Chair, Oregon Zoo Dave Malcolm, Secretary, Sylvan Highlands Neighborhood Association Steve Cole, Treasurer, at large member Chuck Wiley, World Forestry Center Anna Goldrich, Hoyt Arboretum Inessa Vitko, TriMet Mike Abbaté, Portland Parks & Recreation Allison Duncan, Arlington Heights Neighborhood Association Ruth Shelly, Portland Children s Museum In 2014, PP&R installed a pay-to-park system in Washington Park. All revenue generated from the pay-to-park system is reinvested in and around the park. This revenue has made this report possible. EXPLORE WASHINGTON PARK STAFF Heather McCarey, Executive Director Lewis Kelley, Program Manager Jessica Van Raden, Operations Manager PORTLAND PARKS & RECREATION STAFF Victor Sanders, Program Specialist Throughout 2017, the Portland Water Bureau worked on the Washington Park Reservoir Improvement Project at the north end of the Park. Ongoing construction meant the Park Place entrance to Washington Park was closed all year and 10% of the available parking was unavailable. This impacted access to Washington Park, internal traffic flow, and parking capacity and likely had an impact on the results of this year s survey.

EWP conducts an annual intercept survey throughout the month of August in order to sample Washington Park visitors about their transportation behavior getting to, and around, the Park. In all, 1549 visitor surveys were collected in multiple languages inclulding English, Spanish, German, Japanese, and Russian. The data from these surveys give us a snapshot of conditions in the Park during the peak season of June, July, and August. This report is intended to provide a high level look at transportation behavior of Washington Park visitors to help the EWP staff and board plan for future transportation needs and programs. Surveys were conducted with temporary staff across six of the major institutions within the bounds of the Park including: Explore Washington Park (EWP) helps people make decisions about how they get to and around the Park, and ensures they have what they need for a fun, enjoyable visit. We strive to improve the visitor experience at Washington Park in the following ways: By ensuring all visitors have a safe, smooth, and positive experience, By giving visitors access to better information and ways to get around the park, By providing responsive customer support and guidance to our visitors. EWP was formed in 2013 as a Transportation Management Association and operates as a 501(c)3 non-profit with a license agreement with the City of Portland for transportation management in the Park. Portland Children s Museum Hoyt Arboretum Portland Japanese Garden International Rose Test Garden World Forestry Center Oregon Zoo The survey is part of a series of surveys conducted throughout the peak season that targets visitors, employees, and volunteers in the Park. The surveys seek to identify mode split of how people are traveling to Washington Park along with several other key indicators including: Where people are visiting from, The average number of people in each group and vehicle, Where people park, Washington Park free-shuttle use, Public transit use, Customer satisfaction information, Demographic information.

CONTENTS 01 VISITOR PROFILE Who s coming to the Park 02 DESTINATIONS Where are visitors going? 03 MODES How did they get here? 04 MOVEMENTS How did they get around the park? 05 TRENDS How are things changing? 06 VISITOR EXPERIENCE & ATTITUDES How are we serving our guests?

visitor profiles Who s coming to the park

Group Makeup: Peak Season Visitors: VISITOR PROFILES 1.2 June - August Race & Ethnicity: Groups w/ young children under 7 30.7% Adults only 47.5% Million Caucasian 76.8% Groups w/ older children 7-17 21.8% Regional Origin: Hispanic - 6.5% OR & WA 18.8% Asian - 8.5% Multiple Ethnicities - 3.5% Native American - 1.9% African American - 2.3% Pacific Islander -.5% Gender: Non-conforming/ Self-Identifying - 1.4% U.S. 34.5% Portland Metro 39.3% Membership: Member - 18.7% Male - 47.5% Female - 51.1% International - 7.4% Non-member - 81.3% 2017 Washington Park Visitor Survey Report 1

Female + Children Large Family / Friends Group VISITOR GROUP PROFILES With 3.2 million annual visitors, Washington Park is a major attraction for both local residents and tourists visiting from other states and from around the world. The unique mixture of cultural institutions inside the Park brings to Washington Park a wide swath of people from different backgrounds, cultures, and demographics. Presented here are five unique visitor profiles revealed through analysis of the survey data. Each of these groups - women with children, large family and friends groups, park neighbors, friends and couples, and U.S. and international tourists - make up a significant portion of visitors at specific venues and tend to experience and interact with Washington Park in a unique set of ways. Women with young children come mostly from the Portland Metro area. Children s Museum 18% MOST VISITED VENUES Oregon Zoo Groups of four or more people come mainly from the suburbs around the City of Portland. Oregon Zoo 35% MOST VISITED VENUES 63% 24% 64% 27% Rose Garden VISITOR PROFILES 31% are members of the Children s Museum 80% are visiting with children 20% visit the Park a few times per month or more 64% visit just one attraction take transit 40% less than the average Park visitor take transit 36% less than the average Park visitor drive to the Park 30% more than the average Park visitor drive to the Park 27% more than the average Park visitor 2 2017 Washington Park Visitor Survey Report

Park Neighbors Couples / Friends us / international tourists VISITOR PROFILES 7% 30% 42% Washington Park neighbors live close to the Park in SW and NW Portland. Groups of two are mainly tourists from outside the Portland Metro. Visitors from outside Oregon and Washington increased by 21% compared with 2016. MOST VISITED VENUES MOST VISITED VENUES MOST VISITED VENUES 37% 31% 60% 50% 61% 56% Hoyt Arboretum Rose Garden Rose Garden Japanese Garden Rose Garden Japanese Garden 37% are members of a venue use the shuttle at a rate 25% more than the average Park visitor 30% visit with children 30% are over the age of 55 25-34 year olds make up the largest age group visiting without children twice as likely to take car share to the Park more than twice as likely than the average Park visitor to bike or walk to the Park visitors without children take transit 20% more than the average Park visitor take transit 10% more than the average Park visitor drive to the Park 15% less than the average Park visitor drive to the Park 18% less than the average Park visitor drive to the Park 22% less than the average Park visitor 2017 Washington Park Visitor Survey Report 3

destinations Where are visitors going?

Portland Children s Museum Attendance by Venue: 6.1% June - August PEASK SEASON VISITORS: 11.7% Hoyt Arboretum 1.2 M DESTINATIONS Oregon Zoo 43.3% 17.7% Portland Japanese Garden 20.5% World Forestry Center Discovery Museum -.7% International Rose Test Garden Who is in the Group? Groups with children Adults only 96.9% 3.1% Children s Museum Average Group Size: 3.87 Parkwide Average 4.48 77.4% 22.6% Oregon Zoo 4.71 22.2% 77.8% Hoyt Arboretum 2.74 26.5% 73.5% Japanese Garden 3.14 26.3% 73.7% Rose Garden 3.22 50% 50% World Forestry Center 3.23 How Frequently do they Visit? 25.4% First Time Infrequently* Frequently** 47.8% 26.9% Children s Museum Are they a Venue Member? Non-member 57.4% Member 42.6% 37.8% 48.1% 14.2% Oregon Zoo 72.4% 27.6% 43.8% 28.9% 27.4% Hoyt Arboretum 89% 11% 67.3% 28.7% 4% Japanese Garden 91.4% 8.6% 65.8% 27.4% 6.7% Rose Garden 93.8% 6.2% 59.3% 23.5% 17.3% World Forestry Center 91.4% 8.6% *Infrequent visitors are those that visit Washington Park less than once per month. **Frequent visitors are those that visit Washington Park on a monthly, weekly, or daily basis. 2017 Washington Park Visitor Survey Report 5

VISITOR DESTINATIONS Each of the six cultural institutions draws a unique demographic of visitors into Washington Park and some of these details are brought to the surface in the graphs here. The largest draw for visitors to Washington Park is by far the Oregon Zoo, drawing approximately 1.7 million visitors annually, making up approximately 43% of all Park visitors. The Oregon Zoo and Portland Children s Museum have very similar visitor profiles; consisting of mainly larger groups with children, mostly visiting a single venue and drawn from the Portland Metro area. These two venues also feature the highest proportion of visitors that are members, consisting of between half and a quarter of daily visitors compared to under 10% for the rest of the venues. Hoyt Arboretum Japanese Garden Rose Garden World Forestry Center Children s Museum Where are they Coming From? Portland Metro OR / WA U.S.A International Children s Museum 62.3% 17.2% 15.3% 5.2% Oregon Zoo 46.3% 29.9% 18.9% 4.9% 52.8% 23.2% 10.3% 23.7% 11.4% 4.8% 35.5% 6.9% 56.2% 10.3% 54.1% 10.9% 46.3% 8.8% 37.5% 7.4% Survey Respondent Age: 18-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65+ 5.1% 24.3% 48.2% 7.1% 5.6% 9.8% DESTINATIONS The remaining venues, Hoyt Arboretum, Japanese Garden, Rose Garden, and World Forestry Center also share similar visitor profiles, predominately consisting of slightly smaller, adults only groups that visit less frequently and are more Oregon Zoo Hoyt Arboretum Japanese Garden Rose Garden 8.7% 8.9% 7.2% 9.3% 27.1% 26.8% 23.8% 22.8% 20.3% 19.8% 18.9% 31.1% 16.3% 17.2% 17.9% 12.5% 12% 14.8% 16% 15% 8.5% 12.9% 16% 16.1% likely to be visiting from outside the Portland Metro area. World Forestry Center 10% 20% 33.8% 8.7% 16.3% 11.3% 6 2017 Washington Park Visitor Survey Report

Visitors Attending Multiple Venues: CROSS VENUE ATTENDANCE 80% 60% 54.8% of Park guests visit multiple venues 53.9% 78.7% 78.8% 82.7% The majority of guests visit multiple institutions when coming to Washington Park. Cross venue attendance patterns become very apparent upon examining the survey data, showing that specific cultural institutions have very strong institution s attendees visiting the other. Hoyt Arboretum is also very tied to the two gardens with a combined 80% of Hoyt attendees also going to one of the two gardens but this relationship isn t reciprocal, with only about 20% of garden DESTINATIONS 40% 20% 32.5% 36.6% connections between one another. Nearly 60% of all Children s Museum attendees visiting another institution choose to visit the Oregon Zoo, one of the strongest correlation among two such institutions. attendees also enjoying Hoyt Arboretum. Two institutions that don t show a strong cross venue correlation are the Oregon Zoo and World Forestry Center. Both institution s visitors tend to visit other Park institutions fairly equally, not showing 0% Children s Museum Oregon Zoo Hoyt Arboretum Japanese Garden Rose Garden World Forestry Center Similarly, the Rose Garden and Portland Japanese Garden are very tied to one another, with about 60% of each a strong preference for any of the other institutions. Cross Venue Attendance: Children s Museum Oregon Zoo Hoyt Arboretum Japanese Garden Rose Garden World Forestry Center Children s Museum 56.6% 3.1% 14.7% 10.9% 14.7% Oregon Zoo 30.4% 10.8% 23.3% 25% 10.4% 1.4% Hoyt Arboretum 9.3% 31.5% 49.5% 8.2% Japanese Garden 3.6% 10.5% 16.6% 65% 4.3% Rose Garden 2.4% 10.3% 23.7% 59.2% 4.5% World Forestry Center 16.4% 21.6% 19.8% 19.8% 22.4% 2017 Washington Park Visitor Survey Report 7

modes How did they get here?

Mode-Split: PARK VISITOR MODE SPLITS 60% 63.1% The predominate mode for visiting Washington Park is the automobile, on weekends during the summer telling visitors to expect limited parking and to followed by transit, car share, and finally explore other transportation options; this active modes such as walking and biking. had a big impact on getting the institution s 40% The biggest institutional influence on auto mode-split down to around 50%. mode-split is the Oregon Zoo, given MODES 20% 21.9% that their guests represent nearly half of annual attendance. Other than the Portland Children s Museum and Oregon The Portland Japanese Gardens, Rose Garden, and World Forestry Center have the lowest automobile mode-split thanks 7.2% 7.8% Zoo, all institutions have a transit modesplit above 25%. Each institution exhibits to the prevalence of tourist, higher percent of adult only visitors, and good messaging 0% unique mode-split patterns based on around transit options and the EWP visitor demographics, visitor origins, shuttle. At the same time they exhibit the Automobile Transit Active Car share & Other* and institution marketing. For example, the Portland Japanese Garden featured highest car share mode-split, most likely due to the high proportion of tourists. a pop-up message on their home page Mode-Split by Washington Park Institution: Automobile Transit Active Car share & Other 1.9% Children s Museum Oregon Zoo 81.7% 15.3% 1.1% 74.6% 18.4% 2.7% 4.3% Hoyt Arboretum Japanese Garden 57.4% 26.2% 12.2% 4.2% 51% 24.1% 10.6% 14.3% 50% Rose Garden 47.4% 26.2% 12.7% 13.6% World Forestry Center 50.6% 39.5% 7.4% 2.5% 2017 Washington Park Visitor Survey Report 9

Children s Museum Passengers per Private Vehicle: 3.28 Parkwide Average 3.4 Oregon Zoo 3.6 MODE SPLIT DETAILS Hoyt Arboretum 2.3 Japanese Garden 3.0 Transportation choices are heavily influenced by several key demographics, mainly; where visitors are coming from, whether children are part of the group, how often people Rose Garden World Forestry Center 3.1 3.2 MODES visit the Park, and whether or not visitors are members of an institution. People living in Oregon and Washington but outside of the Portland Metro area are much more likely to drive to Mode-Split Based on Where they are Coming From: Washington Park compared with visitors from the United States or abroad. Tourists are more likely to take transit, car share, or walk. Frequency of visits also plays an important role, with first time visitors most likely being tourists and being less likely to have access to a car while in Portland. Portland Metro OR & WA U.S.A International Automobile Transit Active Car share & Other 39.8% 51.7% 70.3% 29.6% 21.5% 9.4% 88.2% 22.6% 21.4% 2.2% 7.1% 4.9% 17.5% 9.2% 2% 2.8% One of the biggest factors in determining the transportation mode to the Park is the presence of children. Groups with children are almost twice as likely to drive, and take transit almost half as much compared with groups consisting of adults only. This correlation is stronger when a younger child (under 7 years old) is present compared with an older child (8-17 years old). A number of factors may be contributing to this fact, such as parents not feeling comfortable bringing their children on transit, the added inconvenience of strollers on transit, and the extra time that First Time Infrequently Mode-Split Based on Visitor Frequency: Automobile Transit Active Car share & Other 56.6% 73.6% 21.5% 8.7% 18.6% 13.6% 3.8% 4% transit can take. Frequent 68.2% 20% 9.8% 2% 10 2017 Washington Park Visitor Survey Report

80% Groups with Children (1-17 years old), Mode-Split: 80.7% Adult only, Mode-Split: Parking Location of People Driving to Park: 2.5% Other.5% Park-&-Ride 13.1% Neighborhood 60% MODES 51.4% 12% Gravel Lot 40% 6.9% Overflow 80.5% Metered Space 20% 25.5% 0% 14% 2.1% 3.1% 11.4% 11.8% Automobile Transit Active Car share Automobile Transit Active Car share & Other* & Other* 40% of people parking in overflow are Zoo guests 93% of people parking on neighborhood streets are visiting the gardens or Hoyt Arboretum Non-Member Mode-Split: 62.2% 21.2% 7.3% 9.3% Member Mode-Split: 1% 77.3% 15.8% 5.8% 2017 Washington Park Visitor Survey Report 11

movement How did they get around the Park?

VISITOR MOVEMENT WITHIN THE PARK Mode-Split Within the Park: Walking is the predominate way for people indicated that they had taken or planned to get around within Washington Park, on taking the free shuttle to get around followed by the free EWP shuttle and private automobile in third. Institutions that are close to each other have the most the Park. Shuttle ridership is spread out throughout the day between 10 am and 7 pm. Ridership grows slowly throughout 21.9% 17.6% 1.1% MOVEMENT cross-over attendance which is mostly accomplished by walking, such as between the Oregon Zoo and the Portland Children s the morning, finally peaking around two or three in the afternoon and then quickly falling off as Park venues close around 7 pm Transit Auto Bike Museum or the Japanese Garden and the and the shuttle service ends. The busiest Rose Garden. Travel between the north and south end of the Park, being farther apart shuttle stops are the Washington Park MAX station, Rose Garden, and Japanese Garden 57.6% 1.8% and hilly, is mainly accomplished via the stops, indicating a strong flow between the free shuttle or private automobile. Approximately one quarter of visitors north and south ends of the Park. Walk Car share & Other* People Using the Shuttle: Yes- 24.5% No - 75.5% How Shuttle Riders Get to the Park: 41.2% 45.1% 5.9% 7.8% Where Shuttle Riders Came From: City of Portland- 16.7% Portland Metro - 16.3% WA / OR - 10.5% United State of America - 46.1% Intl.- 10.5% 2017 Washington Park Visitor Survey Report 13

Most Popular Shuttle Stops: Hourly Intra-Park Shuttle Usage: Gardens Stop 43.1% Washington Park MAX Station 36.8% 15% 12.9% 14.7% 15.6% 13.7% Hoyt Arboretum Holocaust Memorial Other Stops Vietnam Veterans Memorial Archery Range 5.7% 5.4% 4.2% 2.6% 2.2% 138,494 Total Shuttle Boarding April - October 2017 10% 5% 0% 9.2% 5.2% 2.2% 9 AM to 10 AM 10 AM to 11 AM 11 AM to 12 PM 12 PM to 1 PM 1 PM to 2 PM 2 PM to 3 PM 3 PM to 4 PM 11.4% 8.0% 4.7% 2.4% 4 PM to 5 PM 5 PM to 6 PM 6 PM to 7 PM 7 PM to 8 PM MOVEMENT With children Adult only Automobile Transit Car share & Other Active Shuttle Ridership by Family Type: 14.9% Didn t ride the shuttle: 85.1% 26.1% 73.9% Proportion of Visitors by Mode-Split Whom Took the Shuttle: 15% Didn t ride the shuttle: 85% 53.3% 46.7% 21.4% 27.3% 73.9% 72.7% VISITOR SHUTTLE USE Nearly 60% of shuttle riders are tourists coming from the United States or abroad. Since tourists likely have less foreknowledge of the recreational opportunities within Washington Park, they might be more willing to ride the free shuttle to get the opportunity to fully explore the Park. Shuttle riders arrived in the park predominately by transit (45%) and automobile (41%), but transit riders hopped on the shuttle at nearly four times the rate as people driving to the Park, suggesting that the shuttle is acting as a tool to solve the last mile problem often prevalent with transit. Based on group makeup, groups consisting of adults-only were the most likely to take the free shuttle. Seeing as groups with children predominately visit either the Oregon Zoo or Portland Children s Museum, they have less of a reason and less demand for the service that the free shuttle provides to Park visitors. 14 2017 Washington Park Visitor Survey Report

OVERFLOW PARKING & SHUTTLE OPERATIONS MOVEMENT Overflow parking can handle several hundred additional cars when the overflow parking was operated. Two periods represent the majority of demand for overflow parking, the Oregon Zoo s ZooLights event in December, and summer months when school is out, the weather is nice, and tourist season is in full swing. July represented 25% of overflow ridership between March and October of 2017, with overflow shuttles carrying passengers 22 out of 31 (71%) days in July. June saw a surprising dip in overflow ridership as overflow shuttles were dismissed over 60% of the time they were scheduled throughout June, including two weekends when shuttles were available but went unused because of a lack of demand. Invoices for the overflow shuttle program cost approximately $125,000 for operations from March through October (not inclulding EWP or PP&R staff time), representing an average cost of $1.68 per rider through that time period. 74,113 Overflow Shuttle Boardings March - October 2017 Equal to 22,595 vehicles Overflow Ridership by Month: *June overflow ridership was low due to weather related events Overflow Activation Days: Days Overflow Shuttle Carried Passengers Days Overflow Shuttle Dismissed 20,000 19,896 25 22 15,000 15,554 20 15 10,000 5,000 0 5,956 10,976 3,669 8,181 9,470 411 15 10 5 0 9 4 7 3 7 2 5 8 1 3 9 1 1 4 March April May June* July August September October March April May June July August September October 2017 Washington Park Visitor Survey Report 15

trends How are things changing?

Park Visitor Mode-Split 2014-2017: 80% 60% 80.7-4.6% 77-13.6% 66.5-5.1% 63.1 2014 2015 2016 2016 TRANSPORTATION TRENDS SHAPING THE PARK TRENDS 40% 20% 0% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 17 Automobile 23.2 26.3 17.6 13.2 11.7 +19.7% +9.5% 15.8 17.3 18.3 +26.6% 21.9 Transit Active Car share & Other* 23.6 21.9 +143% +114% -6.5% -8.2% -32% +338% 7.7 7.2 8.5 7.8 5.3 3.6 3.5.8 70.4 57.3 45.9 58.7.9 1.2 4.2 1.9 With data collected since 2014, four years of data offers a chance to confidently look at trends taking shape inside the Park. Automobile s mode-split continues to decline in 2017, decreasing by 5% yearover-year to a new low of 63%. Transit showed strong growth, continuing the trend of the last two years, increasing by 26% to a new high of 21.9%. Active and car share modes stayed relatively flat compared to 2016. In 2016, car share grew exponentially from previous years, causing some issues inside the Park and making EWP prepare for continued growth that didn t materialize in 2017. However, the worry and preparation this caused allowed EWP to proactively plan for and manage ride-share services. Each institution is generally showing a consistent mode-split trend for the three years from 2015 through 2017. The exception to this is the Oregon Zoo, which saw its transit and automobile mode-splits stay relatively unchanged this year. The rest of the institutions saw their automobile mode-splits continue to fall in the range of a 4-6% annual decrease in automobile mode-split and an increase in the range of 20-30% for transit. A consistent upward trend in the number of visitors enjoying multiple venues seems to have developed since the first year of the survey in 2014, increasing from 31% to 55%. The free EWP shuttle seems to be playing an important role in stitching together the Park as a whole and making it increasingly easy for people to visit multiple destinations. Another interesting three-year trend appears to be developing in the frequency of visits as less people appear to be visiting the park on a frequent basis. The proportion of first time visitors increased this year to nearly 50% of Park visitors while frequent visitors continued to slide as a proportion of overall visitors to a low of 13%. This seems to represent the increasing proportion of tourists visiting the Park as Portland continues to grow as a national and international destination. Intra-Park Mode-Split 2014-2017 2017 Washington Park Visitor Survey Report 17

Employee Mode-Split: 2014-2017: Venue mode split trend 2014-2017: Car share Automobile Transit Active & other 60% 40% 58 58.1 62.2 56.8 90% 80% 20% 28.7 24.2 26 25.3 TRENDS 70% 2014 0% 11 12.2 9 7.4 6.8 3.7 5.1 5.5 60% 50% 2015 100% Automobile Transit Volunteer Mode-Split: 2014-2017: Car share & Other* Active 40% 2016 80% 74 71 81 76.2 30% 2016 60% 20% 40% 10% 0% 20% Children s Museum Hoyt Arboretum Japanese Garden Rose Garden World Forestry Center Oregon Zoo 0% 9.7 12 8.7 10.6 14.3 14.5 8.6 11.1 2 2.5 1.8 2.1 18 2017 Washington Park Visitor Survey Report Automobile Transit Car share & Other* Active

Park Visitors Using the Intra-Park Shuttle 2014-2017: INTRA-PARK TRENDS 8.6% Overall mode-split within the Park showed venues are extremely close together, making a reversal of the trends from previous years, the most convenient option walking. Another 21.1% with the automobile mode-split decreasing, shuttle mode-split staying relatively flat, and factor could be the loss of parking on the North side of the Park for the whole of the 22.9% walking showing a large increase. Walking as a means of getting around the Park grew from season, making parking more precious, more difficult to find, and people less likely to move TRENDS 24.5% 44% in 2016 to 58% this year, representing an increase of 30%. This is perhaps due to more their car once parked. 0% 10% 20% 30% cross-venue attendance between the Oregon Zoo and the Portland Children s Museum, as Even with the change in intra-park trend for 2017, the general trend is for more people to Intra-Park Shuttle Boardings 2015-2017: 2014 well as among the Portland Japanese Garden and the Rose Garden. These two pairs of be taking the shuttle within the Park. 95,922 2015 Frequency of Visits 2014-2017: 127,739 + 33.2% 2016 60% 138,494 + 8.4% 0 30,000 60,000 90,000 120,000 150,000 Park Guests Visiting More than One Institution 2014-2017: 31.2% 43% 2016 50% 40% 30% 20% 45.9 43.1 44 48.8 23.1 33.3 37.8 38 29.4 21.3 18.4 46.8% 10% 13.2 54.8% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 0% First Time *Infrequent **Frequent *Infrequent visitors are those that visit Washington Park on a few times per year or less. **Frequent visitors are those that visit Washington Park on a monthly, weekly, or daily basis. 2017 Washington Park Visitor Survey Report 19

VISITOR EXPERIENCE & attitudes How are we serving our guests?

VISITOR EXPERIENCE Intra-Park Shuttle Rider Rating: VISITOR EXPERIENCE & ATTITUDES 2017 represents the first year EWP has conducted an extensive look into guest experience in an attempt to gauge how well EWP is serving Park guests. The survey contained questions asking people to rate their travel experience to Washington Park and to rate their shuttle experience. Overall, the travel experience was rated an average of 3.9 out of 5. Those choosing to drive to the Park had the lowest guest experience while transit users had the highest, 3.87 vs. 4.5. Conversely, those parking at the overflow parking rated their experience the lowest of all, at 3.53 while the highest ratings came from those parking at TriMet Park-n-Ride locations, with a rating of 4.8, a 36% higher average rating compared with overflow. When cross-tabulating with respondent s pre-trip information answers, we see that the most well informed guests have the most pleasant travel experiences. People getting trip information from the EWP website or brochure, TriMet, and tourist information rated their travel experience on average a 4.42 vs. a 4.02 for those that used only Google Maps or didn t do any pre-trip planning. This suggests that setting people s expectations for parking and transit options leads to a more satisfied visitor. 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 1 2 4.2 Average shuttle rating by riders. 3 4 5 Automobile Travel Experience Based on Parking Location: 0 1 2 3 4 5 Travel Experience by Mode to Washington Park: Metered Space Overflow Parking Lot Gravel Lot Park-&-Ride 3.53 3.73 3.93 4.8 People gave parking at a Park & Ride 5 at 5 times the rate of those parking at overflow 3.87 4.5 4.41 4.36 Transit riders are 17% more satisfied than those driving Neighborhood Street 3.75 0 1 2 3 4 5 0 1 2 3 4 5 2017 Washington Park Visitor Survey Report 21

PRE-TRIP INFORMATION & VISITOR ATTITUDES Pre-trip transportation information is one tool to potentially change people s transportation choices. EWP uses several tools including the EWP website and brochure for this reason, as well as partnering with local concierge and tourist information providers like Travel Portland. These tools reach approximately 25% of Park visitors, suggesting that there is a big opportunity to reach more visitors before they arrive at the Park. Pre-Trip Information Source: 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 8.4% Institution Website 6.1% EWP Website Google Maps Mode-Split to Park and Exposre to Pre-Trip Information: Automobile 33.9% TriMet Webiste 25% of visitors are exposed to EWP or partner pre-trip information. EWP Brochure Social Media Tourist Info 14.5% Word of Mouth 19.3% 2% 2.8% 4.4% 3.6% 5.1% None Other Visitors exposed to EWP and partner pre-trip information drive to the Park on average 48% less. 76% VISITOR EXPERIENCE & ATTITUDES Pre-trip information does seem to have an impact, people 70% Transit accessing the EWP website, brochure, TriMet, or tourist information all have mode-splits that are more balanced toward transit and in-fact, visitors exposed to these sources of information, on average, drive 48% less than visitors getting pre-trip information from other sources. 60% 50% 64% 52% 64% 50% 62% 61% 57% 57% The majority of visitors (78%) are already aware of transit access to the Park, but only 36% of visitors said they would be somewhat or very likely to take transit on their next visit to the Park compared to 51% that said they would be somewhat or very unlikely to take transit. 40% 30% 20% 23% 36% 18% 26% 42% 38% 26% 39% 16% 21% 16% 23% 10% 0% Institution Website EWP Website Google Maps TriMet Webiste EWP Brochure Social Media Tourist Info Word of Mouth None Other 22 2017 Washington Park Visitor Survey Report

78% VISITOR EXPERIENCE & ATTITUDES of visitors are aware that transit is an option to Washington Park. Likelihood Visitors Driving Will Take Transit on Their Next Visit: 35% 34.9% TOP 3 BENEFITS 1 29% Helps to avoid the parking hassle. 30% 25% 20% 25.6% 2 24% Helps to avoid traffic congestion. 15% 15.7% 13.7% 3 19% Saves the family money. 10% 5% 10.2% TOP 3 BARRIERS 1 16% Travel time takes too long. 0% Very Unlikely Somewhat Unlikely Neutral Somewhat Likely Very Likely 2 3 11% 10% Access to transit is not convenient. I m traveling with children. 2017 Washington Park Visitor Survey Report 23

WASHINGTON PARK 2017 Visitor survey report