YouGov Survey Results

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YouGov Survey Results Sample Size: 1614 GB Adults Fieldwork: 25th - 26th June 2012 Below are a number of constitutional changes that have been suggested. Which, if any, of these would you most like to have a referendum on? Please tick up to three. Aug 31 - Sept 1 2010 June 25-26 2012 Britain's membership of the EU 43 47 62 39 33 51 44 38 34 51 60 46 49 41 49 52 49 34 Replacing the House of Lords with an (or partially ) chamber 27 27 22 37 29 31 24 27 24 29 28 30 24 31 24 30 27 27 Reducing the number of MPs 28 26 26 23 18 27 25 10 25 25 35 24 29 17 28 27 28 25 Changing the voting system for electing MPs 33 20 9 25 41 24 17 24 23 18 18 21 20 22 21 19 19 20 Scottish independence 7 19 24 13 21 23 15 23 18 18 19 21 17 18 15 16 15 51 Setting up an English Parliament 17 14 19 13 21 17 12 23 9 14 16 15 14 27 14 13 14 2 Fixed term Parliaments 16 12 9 17 20 11 14 13 10 11 15 13 11 11 11 17 11 11 Equalising the size of Parliamentary constituencies 15 12 13 11 21 14 11 10 9 10 19 13 11 10 14 13 13 7 Abolishing the monarchy 14 10 5 13 9 11 9 4 12 11 8 10 9 11 9 10 8 13 None of these 6 10 12 9 6 8 11 12 12 10 6 9 11 9 10 8 10 8 Don't know 10 7 3 7 4 3 11 13 11 6 3 5 10 7 8 3 10 8 1 2012 YouGov plc. All Rights Reserved

Parliament currently has two chambers, the House of Commons and the House of Lords. Currently the House of Lords is mostly made up of people appointed by the political parties or by the House of Lords Appointments Commission, which nominates independent Lords. The House of Lords also has seats for senior Church of England bishops and 92 remaining hereditary peers. Some people have suggested that the House of Lords should be replaced by a second chamber that is mostly or entirely by the public. Which would you prefer? A House of Lords that is mostly APPOINTED 11 21 8 9 14 9 11 9 11 13 13 9 10 14 14 8 5 A House of Lords that is mostly ELECTED 44 32 53 44 46 41 49 43 44 41 42 46 44 41 40 47 51 A House of Lords with both APPOINTED and ELECTED members 32 38 29 36 32 31 26 27 31 39 36 27 34 32 36 28 29 Don't know 13 9 10 10 8 18 14 20 13 7 9 18 12 12 10 17 15 Which of these views comes closest to yours? Reform of the House of Lords is vital: it should be a priority to change the system so that its members are by the public Reform of the House of Lords is a good idea, but it is NOT a priority at the moment, given Britain's other problems 18 6 29 22 21 15 25 16 19 16 17 20 27 14 15 20 25 52 57 49 53 50 54 47 54 52 53 54 49 44 54 55 52 50 The House of Lords works reasonably well and should be left alone 20 33 15 18 25 16 14 15 20 28 23 17 19 23 24 17 14 Don't know 10 4 8 8 5 14 15 15 9 3 6 14 10 9 7 12 11 If the second chamber was to be replaced with an chamber, do you think there should or should not be a referendum on the change? Should be a referendum 55 57 59 54 56 54 50 51 58 57 55 56 67 55 57 49 47 Should not be a referendum 26 31 26 30 30 22 21 23 25 32 31 21 21 27 26 25 33 Don't know 19 13 16 15 13 24 28 26 17 11 15 24 12 18 17 25 20 2 2012 YouGov plc. All Rights Reserved

If the House of Lords were to be replaced with an second chamber, how do you think it should be? Using the first past the post system 33 42 33 13 34 32 20 27 36 40 30 37 33 31 30 37 36 Using a system of proportional representation 39 27 45 74 46 33 41 40 37 40 45 31 40 38 43 35 45 Neither 5 6 3 2 6 4 6 3 4 7 6 4 5 7 4 4 1 Don't know 23 24 19 12 14 32 32 29 23 13 19 28 22 25 23 24 19 Currently the House of Lords contains 21 seats for senior Bishops from the Church of England. Do you think a reformed House of Lords should or should not retain seats for the bishops? Should 26 33 29 24 26 25 21 24 27 27 28 22 35 27 28 20 15 Should not 56 52 53 62 60 51 50 53 55 60 55 56 49 54 53 58 70 Don't know 19 16 18 14 13 24 29 23 17 12 17 22 16 19 18 22 15 3 2012 YouGov plc. All Rights Reserved

Currently government ministers can be drawn from the House of Commons or the House of Lords. Recent governments have used this to appoint people from outside politics as government ministers, such as Lord Digby Jones (former director of the CBI), Lord West (former head of the Royal Navy) and Lord Darzi (a prominent surgeon). Do you think governments should be able to use the House of Lords to appoint un people as government ministers, or should governments only be able to appoint people as ministers? Governments should not be able to appoint un people as ministers - only people who have been should be able to serve in government 49 38 57 50 52 47 35 41 51 61 49 50 56 46 51 48 54 Governments should be able to appoint un people to the House of Lords so they can appoint ministers from outside politics 16 22 14 13 19 12 25 14 16 13 20 10 15 17 15 15 16 Governments should be able to appoint ministers from outside politics without them being, there is no need for them to 14 20 11 24 17 10 12 14 14 14 15 12 13 15 14 12 12 be given seats in Parliament None of these 3 1 4 1 3 3 2 4 2 3 3 3 1 3 4 3 3 Don't know 18 18 14 11 8 28 27 27 16 9 13 25 15 19 16 22 16 A committee of MPs and peers recommends that, in future, 80% of members of the House of Lords should be, and 20% appointed. Do you think this proposal.. Does not go far enough: EVERY member of the House of Lords should be 31 17 37 35 33 29 21 30 35 31 28 34 30 28 30 32 40 Gets the balance about right 34 37 35 37 35 32 36 34 31 35 33 34 32 33 34 34 35 Goes too far: fewer members of the House of Lords should be 10 15 10 14 12 8 12 10 10 9 14 6 11 11 11 9 6 Is wrong in principle: elections to the House of Lords would be a mistake 11 20 7 3 13 9 10 6 11 16 13 8 12 15 14 5 4 Don't know 14 11 10 11 7 21 20 20 13 8 12 18 14 13 12 19 15 4 2012 YouGov plc. All Rights Reserved

Which of these statements comes closer to yours: The present system means that the House of Lords contains people with great expertise and wisdom on a wide range of issues; the quality of its membership would FALL if peers were People who are to Parliament are more in touch with voters than people who are not ; so the quality of the membership of the House of Lords would RISE if peers were 25 42 21 20 30 20 35 17 22 29 29 19 28 29 28 17 18 41 29 49 52 39 44 15 45 46 44 40 42 39 39 41 42 50 Neither 16 16 14 15 21 11 21 13 15 17 17 14 16 17 16 15 13 Don't know 18 12 16 13 11 25 28 24 17 10 13 25 17 15 15 26 18 One recommendation of the committee of MPs and peers is that peers should be for 15 years and at the end of that time would have to stand down and not stand for reelection Do you think this is... A good idea because it would give peers more freedom to decide what is right without worrying that their voters will throwe them out after five or ten years A bad idea because voters should have the right to decide whether to keep or throw out parliamentarians every few years 32 35 28 49 35 29 35 35 28 34 37 26 41 30 30 33 33 47 47 54 36 51 44 39 39 53 51 45 51 43 51 49 43 48 Don't know 20 18 18 15 14 27 25 25 19 15 18 23 16 20 20 24 19 5 2012 YouGov plc. All Rights Reserved