APEC Tourism Working Group & PECC Agenda

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APEC Tourism Working Group & PECC Agenda Alcinda Trawen Deputy Shepherd, APEC TWG/ Papua New Guinea Tourism Promotion Authority Jessica Yom Director of Policy Program & Communications, PECC Nov 20-21, 2017 Papeete, French Polynesia

Tourism matters: Growth, Inclusion and Connectivity Agenda APEC TWG Background and mission Strategic plan (2015-2019) Annual workplan 2017 (as discussed at TWG 51, Penang) State of APEC Tourism Report 2017 PECC: Asia-Pacific Connectivity Index APEC Tourism Ministers Meeting 2018, PNG Future forms of tourism

Tourism, a massive economic driver for the Asia Pacific region https://www.pata.org/pata-asia-pacificvisitor-forecasts-2017-2021/

Asia Pacific intra regional travel and tourism 58% of arrivals into the Americas (Americas to the Americas), 82.6% of arrivals into Asia (Asia to Asia) China alone accounts for 23% of all arrivals into AP (Source: PATA) https://www.pata.org/pata-asia-pacificvisitor-forecasts-2017-2021

To help support growth in the region through travel and tourism, the APEC Tourism Working Group (TWG) was formed in 1991 as a platform for tourism administrators of APEC economies to share information, exchange views, and develop areas of cooperation in travel and tourism trade and policies. 5

The Tourism Working Group exists to foster economic development in the Asia Pacific region through sustainable tourism growth, recognizing that tourism is a key economic driver for the region, creating jobs and promoting investment and development. The TWG s objective is to support and enhance the benefits of regional economic integration in travel and tourism for Member Economies by increasing visitor movement and expenditure, stimulating investments in destination development and infrastructure, and strengthening the capabilities of industry workers and institutions, in close cooperation with multilateral organizations. 6

The TWG prepares an annual workplan for submission to SCE (Steering Committee on Ecotech). This workplan will outline the current priorities and projected outputs of the TWG for the year as well as proposed cooperation/consultation with other APEC fora, the private sector, and other international organizations. The TWG prepare a State of Tourism in APEC report annually for submission to Ministers and APEC leaders. A report outlining the achievements of the APEC TWG will be submitted to SCE at its final meeting each year. 7

To achieve the above objectives, the TWG will develop and implement its Strategic Plan every four years and annual workplan to: Provide a mechanism that will enable a better understanding of the importance of tourism by leaders and policy makers, including APEC Leaders and member economy decision makers; Establish stronger linkages with other APEC working groups, the private sector and international organizations to address various issues affecting the movement of travelers, destination and product development, human resources development, and the understanding of the travel and tourism industry; and Foster appreciation of the region as a competitive tourism destination through sharing of best practices on marketing and promotion, sustainable growth, travel facilitation models and capacity building. 8

APEC Tourism Working Group Strategic Plan 2015 2019

Promote better understanding and recognition of tourism as an engine for economic growth and prosperity in the APEC region. Ensure sustainable and inclusive growth in the travel and tourism sector, by encouraging socially, culturally and responsible tourism. Promote labor, skills development and certification through increased cooperation in order to develop the tourism workforce in the region. Promote competitiveness and regional economic integration through policy alignment and structural reform. 10

Cooperate with international organizations and private sector stakeholders to exchange best practices in tourism statistics. Activities Start Completion Participate in meetings on tourism statistics 2015 Ongoing Invite statistical experts to TWG meetings 2015 Ongoing 11

Increase communication on the value of tourism, the work of the TWG an the efforts of the economies to increase tourism in the region. Activities Start Completion Publish a State of APEC Tourism report 2015 Annually Develop a communications strategy 2015 Ongoing 12

Assist micro, small and medium enterprises, including women, youth, disabled and other local entrepreneurs, to gain better access to global markets. Activities Start Completion Policy study on supporting MSME growth 2015 2016 Research on tourism sustainability the development of eco tourism in the Asia Pacific Host a high level dialogue on Sustainable Tourism Development 2015 2016 2017 2017 13

What the Tourism Ministers said: Welcome the implementation of the Lima Declaration on Connecting Asia Pacific Tourism through Travel Facilitation, the APEC Travel Facilitation Initiative, and the APEC Connectivity Blueprint (2015 2025) Support a more connected AP region that facilitates efficient and secure travel toward 800 million by 2025 (8 th tourism ministerial, 2014) APEC destinations received 415 million international tourists an increase of 24 million tourists (6.1%) from 2015 according to the UNWTO 14

Encourage innovation, new tourism products and niche segments. Activities Start Completion Muslim friendly tourism as a new product 2016 2019 Study on contribution of sport tourism in tourism development Development an assessment on innovative tourism products with high potential to be replicated in APEC economies Project: APEC Workshop on Volun Tourism Best Practices: Promoting Inclusive Community Based Sustainable Tourism Initiatives. (PNG) 2016 2018 2016 2017 2016 2017 15

Encourage improvement of tourism skills standards and certification programs, capacity building, access to tourism training and create longterm career pathways for young people and women across the APEC region. Activities Start Completion Map implementation of APEC Tourism Occupational Skill Standards 2015 2019 Survey/workshops on best practices in tourism professional certification processes 2016 Ongoing 16

Explore barriers and mechanisms to facilitating tourism labor mobility across the APEC region. Identify and facilitate adoption of best practices in labor mobility. Activities Start Completion Conduct a survey on possibility of Mutual Recognition Agreement in the APEC Region 2016 2017 Workshops on the implementation of MRA model 2017 Ongoing 17

Develop and showcase best practices and key characteristics for travelerfriendly airports to improve the passenger experience in the APEC region. Activities Start Completion Project: Developing Traveler Friendly Airports to Improve the Passenger Experience in the APEC region 2015 2016 Traveler friendly airport dialogue/training 2016 2017 Traveler friendly airport follow up. 2018 2019 18

Provide recommendations to improve air connectivity and infrastructure in the region. Activities Start Completion Project: Develop Air Connectivity in the APEC region. 2014 2016 19

Review tools that work to ensure traveler safety and improve crisis communications in APEC economies. Activities Start Completion Implementation of Developing Smart Traveler Programs to Facilitate International Travel in the APEC Region. 2015 2016 20

Guide policy and decision makers in APEC destinations in developing policies that support tourism growth. Activities Start Completion Develop an APEC wide code of conduct for travel providers. Workshops on policy issues that support tourism growth. 2016 2019 2015 Annually 21

High Level Policy Roundtable on Sustainable Tourism (Halong Bay, Vietnam June 2017) APEC TWG 51 (Penang, Malaysia October 2017) Produced and distributed the 3rd annual report of State of APEC Tourism to APEC Leaders, public and private sector stakeholders. Distribute recommendations for best practices on creating traveler friendly airports and self assessment tool (TWG 01 2015). Create and distribute a follow up evaluation survey for traveler friendly airport study (TWG 01 2015). Recommendations for best practices on developing labor and skills in the tourism workforce and creation of a cross fora roadmap for implementation (TWG 02 2015). Held an APEC Workshop on Volun Tourism Best Practices: Promoting Inclusive Community Based Sustainable Tourism Initiatives (TWG 01 2016). Develop and agree on a plan to better incorporate the private sector into TWG work. Develop an APEC Framework on Sustainable Tourism Development in the context of Climate Change. 22

State of APEC Tourism Report: Opportunities to Drive Growth Facilitate travel while enhancing safety and security Increase connectivity and infrastructure capacity Ensure sustainable use of cultural and environmental assets Develop a mobile and skilled workforce

PECC: Asia-Pacific Connectivity Index

Connectivity = the economy s level of integration with the rest of the world, as manifested by its participation in flow of products and services, capital, information and people via in physical, institutional and peopleto-people linkages Pillar 3. People-to-people Connectivity: Movement of people (e.g. students, travelers and immigrants) across borders, and exchange of information and knowledge Connectivity Pillar 1. Physical Connectivity: Pillar 2: Institutional Connectivity: Extent and quality of linkages at the infrastructure level, including transportation (e.g. land, air and maritime), information and communication technologies and energy Progress made in trade facilitation, structural and regulatory reforms and trade and logistics facilitation

Asia-Pacific Connectivity Index APEC Connectivity Blueprint (2015-2025): Total tourist arrivals in APEC region 800 mn by 2025 APEC needs CAGR of 7% to achieve the target tourist arrivals APEC TWG focus areas: enhancing international and domestic air connectivity, implementing travel facilitation measures, development of the tourism sector s labour skills and workforce programs, small business and entrepreneurship development for inclusive tourism growth (Source: www.apec.org)

Travel Facilitation Initiative (since 2011) Easier, faster, and more secure Airport partnership APEC Business Travel Card Trusted Traveler Facilitation of Passenger Security Screening Advance Passenger Information (API)/ Personal Name Record (PNR) Air Connectivity Project

Travel & tourism promotion and facilitation: a holistic approach Infrastructure upgrade and improvement Aviation and airports/ Cruise ships and passenger ports: E.g. seasonal chartered flights, open skies arrangements (e.g. ASEAN s full ratification toward ASEAN Single Aviation Market, less ambitious than that of EU) Visa relaxation, temporary waivers/ exemptions while addressing safety and security concerns Destination and experience promotion, branding campaigns using mass media (e.g. Malaysia Truly Asia, Amazing Thailand, Wonderful Indonesia ), thematic programs (e.g. Muslim-friendly tourist destinations, experiences and facilities)

Tourism vs. Sustainable Tourism Long-term vision vs. short-term gains Quality over quantity Respect for the ecosystem: People (community, cultural assets and heritage) and planet (nature), not just for profit (economy) Reinvestment But can ST be inclusive?

Efficiency, circular economy Peer-to-peer, sharing economy, inclusive Smart Tourism Digital tool-enabled, uses big data analytics, IoT (e.g. sensors, real-time data) Diversified and tailored to individual preferences Educated and well-informed travelers and service providers

APEC 2018 PAPUA NEW GUINEA THEME: Harnessing Inclusive Opportunities, Embracing the Digital Age Growth Connectivity Digital Future

Madang, PNG 8 March 2018 (52 nd TWG 5-6 March 2018)