Colombia Humanitarian Situation. Synopsis July December 2012

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Transcription:

Colombia Humanitarian Situation Synopsis July December 212

Internal Displacement Explosive Devices Natural Disasters Homicides HSRI

Explosive Devices 29-212 Victims (212) APM-ERW Source: Programa Presidencial para la Acción Integral contra Minas Antipersonal PPAICMA 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 736 (2.27 rate) 76 (.23 rate) Number of Victims Explosive Devices by year 437 (.25 rate) 132 (.7 rate) 479 (1.13rate) 64 (.13rate) 317 (.66 rate) 178 (1.24 rate) 33 (.23 rate) Afganistan(211) Pakistan(211) Colombia(212) Myanmar(211) Cambodia (211) APM Other Divices Source: For Colombia. figure is from PPAICMA(212). Cutoff date: December 31 212. Report date: January 31.,213. For others countries. figures are from Landmine Monitor Report 212(211). *Other devices: Explosive Remnants of War (ERW). Antivehicle Mines. Activated Improvised Explosives Device and Unknown Device. PPAICMA didn t report any other devices for 212. 35 3 25 2 15 1 5 3 294 Civilian and Military Victims by Semester 36 246 II-29 I-21 II-21 I-211 II-211 I-212 II-212 159 293 186 Civilian Injured Civilian Deaths Military Injured Military Deaths Synopsis 212 Number of victims Explosive Devices 479 Number of accidents Explosive Devices 3 Number of departments affected 16 (48,4%) Number of municipalities affected 86 (7.6%) National Annual Rate (per 1.) 1,2 Source: Programa Presidencial para la Acción Integral Contra Minas Antipersonal (PPAICMA).Cutoff date: December 31, 212. Report date: January 31, 213.

l Explosive Devices 29-212 Source: Programa Presidencial para la Acción Integral contra Minas Antipersonal PPAICMA 35 3 25 2 15 1 5 3 294 Victims by Gender and Age 246 36 II-29 I-21 II-21 I-211 II-211 I-212 II-212 Male under 18 years old Male over 18 years old Female under 18 years old Female over 18 years old 159 293 186 Department Victims by department (212) Victims Rate per 1, inh Putumayo 64 3,47 Arauca 18 17,5 Caquetá 34 11,84 Guaviare 6 1,45 Meta 29 5,68 Nariño 54 4,75 Vichada 1 3,89 Huila 28 3,87 Norte de Santander 36 3,77 Cauca 32 3,36 Tolima 35 2,81 Chocó 1 2,77 Antioquia 87 2,11 Córdoba 22 2,8 National Data 479 1,3 Valle del Cauca 21,69 La Guajira 2,55 Exceeding National Average Rate e Below National Average Rate APM-ERW Source: Programa Presidencial para la Acción Integral Contra Minas Antipersonal (PPAICMA).Cutoff date: December 31. 212. Report date: January 31. 213. 16, 14, 12.67 (2 victims) Most Affected Municipalities (Arranged by rate per 1. inhabitants by semester) 1 12, 1, 8, 94.76 (9 victims) 88.58 (13 victims) 79.93 (12 victims) 77.53 (3 vicrims) 77.49 (3 victims) 69.52 (3 victims) 66.43 ( 8 victims) 65.87 (6 victims) 57.83 (9 victims) 6, 4, 2, National rate 1.3 2, Jambaló (Cauca) Baraya (Huila) El Carmen (Norte de Santander) Uribe (Meta) Sipí (Chocó) Puerto Rondón (Arauca) El Bagre (Antioquia) Colombia (Huila) Cáceres (Antioquia) Puerto Leguízamo 29 211 21 212 Source: Programa Presidencial para la Acción Integral Contra Minas Antipersonal (PPAICMA).Cutoff date: December 31, 212. Report date: January 31, 213. Rate per 1. inhabitants yearly 1 Most affected municipalities organized by highest rate per 1. inhabitants 2 National Rate per 1. inhabitants

Natural Disasters 29-212 Source: Unidad Nacional para La Gestión del Riesgo de Desastres (UNGRD) Persons Affected (212) Natural Disasters Persons Affected by Natural Disasteres in 212 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1,, 3.. 2.5. 2.. 1.5. 1.. 5. 6,4 2,6 2, 1,5 1,3 Samoa Philippines Fiji Afghanistan Haiti 123,277 (548,2 rate) Persons Affected by Natural Disasters 29 212 by Semester 2,714,794 (11,931. rate) 635,223 (2,791.7 rate) 1,51,287 (4,566.5 rate) 1.275,44 (5,538.4 rate) 42,372 (1,825.9 rate) 55.733 (2392.2 rate) II-29 I-21 II-21 I-211 II-211 I-212 II-212 Source: Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters (CRED)Unidad Nacional para la Gestión del Riesgo de Desastres (UNGRD). Cutoff date: December 31. 212. Report date: February 4. 213. Rate per 1. inhabitants annualized by semester Deaths Injuried Affected Persons Destroyed Homes Damaged Homes Affected by Floods Affected by Landslides Affected by other Emergencies National Annual Rate Synopsis 212 Source: Unidad Nacional para la Gestión del Riesgo de Desastres (UNGRD). Cutoff date: December 31, 212. Report date: February 4, 213 Rate per 1. inhabitants 248 68 971,15 2,97 121,291 2.19,5

Natural Disasters 29-212 Persons Affected (212) Source: Unidad Nacional para La Gestión del Riesgo de Desastres (UNGRD) 8., Most Affected Departments (Arranged by Affected rate per 1. inhabitants) 1 7., 6., 5., 4.595.1 (135.282 persons) National rate 2.842 3 4., 3., 2., 1.,, 25., 2., 15., 1., 21.621.2 (14.98 persons) 21.37,7 (15.75 persons) 1.861,2 (7268 persons) 1.384 (35.86 persons) PUTUMAYO CHOCÓ AMAZONAS VICHADA CASANARE SUCRE CAUCA CÓRDOBA CAQUETÁ NARIÑO 167.323,6 (14.445 persons) 123.772,61 ( 26.345 persons) 119.45,43 (18.195 persosns) 29 21 211 212 8.87,3 (73.338 persons) 7.266,3 (97.561 persons) Most Affected Municipalities (Arranged by Affected rate per 1. inhabitants) ² 118.468,24 (925 persons) 117.45,34 (4 persons) 111.223,75 (1536 persosns) 11.65,4 (5. persons) 5.236,5 (85.493 persons) 8.783 (19.956 persons) 3.84,4 (17.482 persons) 78.353,3 (11315 persons) 3.667,1 (61.637 persons) 76.993,66 (3524 persons) 5.,, Río Quito (Chocó) Timbiquí (Cauca) Medio San Juan (Chocó) Puerto Nariño (Amazonas) Juradó (Chocó) La Salina (Casanare) Puerto Asís (Putumayo) Nechí (Antioquia) Puerto Caicedo (Putumayo) San Miguel de Sema (Boyacá) 29 21 211 212 Source: Unidad Nacional para la Gestión del Riesgo de Desastres (UNGRD) Cutoff date: December 31, 212. Report date: February 4, 213. See http://www.sigpad.gov.co/ 1 Most affected departments organized by highest rate per 1. inhabitants 2 Most affected municipalities organized by highest rate per 1. inhabitants ³ National Rate per 1. inhabitants

Homicides 212 Source:Dirección de Policía Judicial (DIJIN) Processedby: Observatorio de DDHH y DIH, Vicepresidencia de la República Homicide Rate per 1, (212) INML Homicides 1, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1,, 74.85 (21,692) 212 Homicide rate per 1, inhabitants 32.7 (34,7663) 21 3.85 (15,69) 211-212 29.2 (13,62) 212 4.47 (13,913) 211 Venezuela Mexico South Africa Colombia Unites States Oficial data: Colombia (INML), United States (FBI), South Africa (South African Police Service), Venezuela (Observatorio Venezolano de Violencia), Mexico (Instituto Ciudadano de Estudios sobre la Inseguridad). Report date: Colombia (212), US (211), Venezuela (212), South Africa (April. 211/ March. 212), Mexico (21). Synopsis 212 Number of homicides according to Medicina Legal 13.62 Number of homicides according to DIJIN 15.38 National Homicide Rate, DRIP INML per 1, inhabitants 29,2 National Homicide Rate, CRIC DIJIN per 1, inhabitants 32,28 Number of homicides among protected persons (1) 13 (1)Include Mayors, Municipal Council members, Journalist, Indigenous people and Union Members. Processed by: Observatorio del Programa de Derechos Humanos y Derecho Internacional Humanitario, Vicepresidencia de la República. Cutoff date December 31, 212, report date February 11, 213. Source :*DRIP INMLCF: División de Referencia de Información Pericial (DRIP) Instituto Nacional de Medicina Legal (INML). Cutoff date: December 31, 212; report date February 11, 213. Rate per 1, inhabitants. CICRI DIJIN: Dirección de Investigación Criminal e INTERPOL (DIJIN). Curtoff date: December 31, 212; report date Fabruary 11, 213.

Homicide Rate per 1, (212) DIJIN Homicides Homicides INML as % of DIJIN (212)

Homicides I Sem 212 Source:Dirección de Policía Judicial (DIJIN) Processed by: Observatorio de DDHH y DIH, Vicepresidencia de la República 12. 1. 8. 6. 4. 2. 8.129 9.382 +15.41% 7.479 7.716 + 3.16% 7.98 Homicides by semester 9.743 7.337 7.12 7.375 +22.9% -2.95% 7.453 +1.5% 7.143 6.336-11.29% 7.895 7.266-7.96% Homicides II-29 I-21 II-21 I-211 II-211 I-212 II-212 CRIC DIJIN DRIP INML Source: CIC DIJIN. Cutoff date December 31, 212, report date DIJIN February 11, 213; DRIP INML. Cutoff date December 31, 212, report date February 11, 213 Most affected Departments according to DIJIN (arranged by number and rate per 1, inh) Most affected Municipalities according to DIJIN (arranged by number and rate per 1, inh) Arauca Valle del Cauca Caquetá Meta Guaviare Norte de Santander Putumayo Chocó Antioquia Cauca 49,74(451 h.) 48,88 (52h.) 46,79 (618h.) 45,1 (15 h.) 43,4 (29 h.) 4,45 (2,517h.) 39,85 (535h.) 58,54(269 h.) 81,24 (26 h.) 77,75 (3,479 h.), 2, 4, 6, 8, 1, 12, 29 21 211 212 Source: CICRI DIJIN. cutoff date December 31, 212, report date February 11, 213 Rate per 1, inhabitants. Remedios (Antioquia) 552,3 (75 h.) Vistahermosa (Meta) 513,37 (62h.) El Dovio (Cauca) 454,95(2 h.) Puerto Santander (Norte de Santander) 49,54 (2 h.) Segovia (Antioquia) 48,68(79 h.) San José del Palmar (Chocó) 48,16 (1 h.) Puerto Gaitán (Meta) 46,43 (37 h.) Arauquita (Arauca) 395,15 (79 h.) Riofrío (Valle del Cauca) 375,67 (29 h.) Ansermanuevo (Valle del Cauca) 362,24 (18 h.), 25, 5, 75, 29 21 211 212

Homicides 212 Source:Dirección de Policía Judicial (DIJIN) Processedby: Observatorio de DDHH y DIH, Vicepresidencia de la República Protected Persons (1)(2) 8 7 6 5 4 3 Homicides among protected persons 2 18 16 14 12 1 8 Total Homicides Homicides Homicide Definition DIJIN Homicide in general, is defined as killing a human being; the action is to kill; the material result is death. It is an instantaneous crime that is consumed when the victim is dead. Under Penal Code, homicide is: when one person kills another, article 13 of Law 599 of 2. According to the police, common homicide is all death that is caused by any weapon except those that are committed in traffic accidents. 2 1 27 28 29 21 211 212 Journalists 2 1 1 1 1 Mayors 1 3 4 4 8 2 Municipal Council Members 14 13 1 9 9 5 Union Members 26 38 28 37 29 2 Indigenous People 23 3 58 25 62 76 Total DIJIN 17198 1614 15817 15459 14712 1538 Total INML 16283 1525 17692 17459 14573 1362 (1) Include Mayors, ex Mayors, Municipal Council Members, Journalists and Union Members. Source: Observatorio del Programa de Derechos Humanos y Derecho Internacional Humanitario, Vicepresidencia de la República. Cutoff date December 31, 212, report date February 11, 213. (2) Indigenous People. Source: Organización Nacional Indígena de Colombia ONIC, report date September 212 Distribution of the rate of homicides per 1, inhabitants by age group and gender 212 6 4 2 Homicide Definition INML Suppression by conduct of the agent (aggressor), of a human life (criminality), without legal justification (illegality), intentionally or maliciously, or with guilt or premeditation(guilty). Forensis 28 14, 12, 1, 8, 6, 4, 2,, ( a 4) (5 a 9) (1 a 14) (15 a 17) (18 a 19) (2 a 24) (25 a 29) (3 a 34) (35 a 39) (4 a 44) (45 a 49) (5 a 54) (55 a 59) (6 a 64) (65 a 69) (7 a 74) (75 a 79) Men 1,46 1,5 4,18 59,37 99,74 117,97 118,93 17,18 85,23 67,21 53,28 39,13 35,21 21,76 2,59 2,98 9,99 Women 1,24,77 2,34 5,94 8,56 9,77 9,41 8,38 7,16 4,5 5, 3,2 2,41 3,47 1,82 1,95 1,94 Total 1,35,91 3,28 33,29 55,3 65,9 63,95 56,56 44,96 34,55 28,7 2,2 17,97 12,13 1,62 1,61 5,46 Source: INML cutoff date: December 31, 213, DANE: Población por sexo y grupo de edad. Report date: February 11, 213.