Year 9 MATHEMATICS EXAMINATION SEMESTER

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Year 9 MATHEMATICS EXAMINATION SEMESTER 1 2017 STUDENT NAME: TEACHER: DATE: QUESTION AND ANSWER BOOKLET TIME ALLOWED FOR THIS PAPER Reading time before commencing work: 10 minutes Working time for this paper: 100 minutes MATERIAL TO BE PROVIDED BY THE SUPERVISOR This Question/Answer Booklet MATERIAL TO BE PROVIDED BY THE CANDIDATE Pen/pencil for answering questions Erasing stationery Up to two scientific calculators Written notes on one unfolded A4 sized paper; can be double-sided TOTAL QUESTIONS: 26 TOTAL MARKS: 105 Section 1: Non - Calculator - assumed 55 minutes (47 marks) Section 2: Calculator 45 minutes (58 marks) Attempt questions AT THE END OF THE EXAMINATION Attach any extra sheets used to this Question/Answer booklet. IMPORTANT NOTE TO CANDIDATES No other items may be taken into the examination room. It is your responsibility to ensure that you do not have any unauthorised notes or other items of a non-personal nature in the examination room. If you have any unauthorised material with you, hand it to the supervisor BEFORE reading any further.

Section 1: Multiple choice NON - CALCULATOR (Total 10 marks, one mark per question) 1. Which of the following mathematical statements is true? (a) c 2 = a 2 + b 2 (b) b 2 = c + a 2 (c) c 2 = a + b (d) a 2 = b - c 2 (e) c 2 = b 2 + b 2 2. Find the length of the hypotenuse in the following right-angled triangle: (a) 11 (b) 13 (c) 15 (d) 7 (e) 21 3. Helen invests $10 000 in a simple interest bank account that pays 5% annually. How much will be in her bank account after 3 years? (a) $10 150 (b) $11 500 (c) $12 000 (d) $12 500 (e) $13 000 Kinross College Year 9 Mathematics Exam, Semester 1 2017 1

4. How long does Kim need to invest $5000 at 4% p.a. simple interest in order to produce $100 interest? (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) 2 months 1 year 3 months 2 years 6 months 5. 2x 7 7x 3 is equivalent to: (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) 6. 14x 21 14x 10 14x 4 9x 10 9x 21 ( x) 3 in expanded form is: (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) 7. x x x 3 x x x 3 3 3 x x x 3x 3 3x 3 3x 3 3x 3 3x 3 3x 3 A letter is selected at random from the word STATISTICS. The probability of selecting a vowel is: (a) 1 5 (b) 1 4 (c) 3 10 (d) 1 3 (e) 2 5 Kinross College Year 9 Mathematics Exam, Semester 1 2017 2

8. 6a 7 b 5 3a 2 8 simplifies to: b (a) (b) (c) 2a 5 b 3 b 5 2a 3 2a 3 b 5 (d) (e) 2b 3 a 5 a 5 2b 3 9. An algebraic expression that represents 5 less than double x is: (a) 2(x - 5) (b) 5-2x (c) 2(5- x) (d) 2x - 5 (e) x - 2 5 10. Nine less than a certain number is 3 more than twice the same number. The number is: (a) 2 (b) 12 (c) 2 (d) 12 (e) 6 Kinross College Year 9 Mathematics Exam, Semester 1 2017 3

Short Answer Non - Calculator (Total 37 marks) 11. (1, 1, 1, 2) Simplify the following. a) 3 2a b) 2b 2 8b c) 4ab 7a 2 b2bba2a 2 b d) 9a15ab 3a6b 12. (1, 2, 2, 3) Solve each of the following equations. a) 2x =10 b) x 3 = 3 5 6x c) 2 d) 8x 3 5x9 4 Kinross College Year 9 Mathematics Exam, Semester 1 2017 4

13. 1,2,3 Write linear equations for each of the following statements, using x to represent the unknown. (Do not solve the equations.) a) Seven times a certain number is 24. b) Three subtracted from five times a certain number gives a result of -7. c) The sum of 3 times a certain number and 4 is divided by 2, which gives a result of 5. 14. 1,2,2 Simplify the following using the index laws. a) a 4 a 2 b) 5d 15d 8 2 c) 0 0 3k 5 Kinross College Year 9 Mathematics Exam, Semester 1 2017 5

15. 2,2,3 Simplify the following using the index laws. a) 2 3 5 ( ab ) b) 2w 2 r 4 3 c) 7 3 2 5h k 4h k 3 5 8hk 16. 2,2,2 Two people are selected without replacement from a group of four: Adam (A), Brenda (B), Caroline (C) and Darren (D). a) List all the possible combinations for the selection by completing the following table. 2nd 1st A B C D A (B, A) B (A, B) C D b) Find the probability that the selection will contain Brenda and Darren. c) Find the probability that the selection will contain Caroline. Kinross College Year 9 Mathematics Exam, Semester 1 2017 6

END OF NON CALCULATOR SECTION COMMENCE CALCULATOR ASSUMED SECTION Kinross College Year 9 Mathematics Exam, Semester 1 2017 7

Section 1: CALCULATOR ASSUMED (TOTAL 58 marks) 1. 2, 2 Calculate x, correct to 2 decimal places. a) b) 2. 4 A steel support beam of length 6.5 m is connected to a wall at a height of 4.7 m from the ground. Find the distance (to the nearest cm) between the base of the building and the point where the beam is joined to the ground. Kinross College Year 9 Mathematics Exam, Semester 1 2017 8

3. 4,4,4 Using the simple interest formula calculate the interest, and then the amount of the following investments. (a) Huey invests $800 at 4% per year for 3 years. Interest= Amount = (b) Dewey invests $1200 at 7% per year for 13 months. Interest= Amount = (c) Louie invests $1600 at 0.5% per month for 2 years. Interest= Amount = Kinross College Year 9 Mathematics Exam, Semester 1 2017 9

4. 1,4,1,2,1 A spinner is made using 3 regions of equal area. It is coloured using 3 different colours red, yellow and blue. a) Draw a diagram showing this spinner b) This spinner is spun twice. Draw a tree diagram listing all possible outcomes c) Calculate the total number of outcomes. d) Using your answer from b to find the probability of spinning at least one red. e) Using your answer from b to find the probability of not spinning a red. Kinross College Year 9 Mathematics Exam, Semester 1 2017 10

5. 5 Wendy wins $5000 during a chess tournament. She wishes to invest her winnings, and has the two choices given below. Which one gives her the greater total at the end of the time? Choice 1: 8.5% p.a. simple interest for 4 years Choice 2: 8% p.a. simple interest for 54 months 6. 3,3,3 Write an equation to represent each of the following and then solve it for the pronumeral. a) A number n is doubled and increased by 3 to give 21. b) A number of lollies is decreased by 5 and then shared equally among three friends so that they each get 7. c) 5 less than the result of Toni s age x divided by 4 is 0. Kinross College Year 9 Mathematics Exam, Semester 1 2017 11

7. 4 A block of land has the dimensions as shown in the diagram below. Use the information to find the perimeter of the block. y 12 m 27 m 8 m 8. 2,2 Simplify the following: a) 4 0 2a b 6ab 0 3 5 2 a3b 2a 2 2 b) ( 4m 2 n 3 ) 2 2m 3 n 4 Kinross College Year 9 Mathematics Exam, Semester 1 2017 12

9. 2 Write the following numbers in scientific notation: a) 350 000 b) 0.097 10. 2,1,1,1 Two ice creams are randomly selected without replacement from a box containing one vanilla (V), two strawberrys (S) and one chocolate (C) flavoured ice creams. a) Draw a tree diagram to show each of the possible outcomes. b) What is the probability of selecting: (i) a vanilla and a strawberry flavoured ice cream? (ii) two strawberry flavoured ice creams? (iii) no vanilla flavoured ice cream? Kinross College Year 9 Mathematics Exam, Semester 1 2017 13

END OF EXAMINATION Kinross College Year 9 Mathematics Exam, Semester 1 2017 14