The second change is that the ball needs to remain in contact with the track at all times.

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Notes regarding the 2018 grading changes The volunteer judges from the American Coaster Enthusiasts (ACE) have made changes to the grading of the Show Us Your Coaster contest for 2018, in hopes that the changes will speed up the judging/grading process, make the judging/grading process fairer and more consistent, and give students more time to enjoy the park. The first change is that the contest this year will impose size constraints; the roller coaster and all theming and decorations must be no greater than 36 inches long by 36 inches wide by 60 inches high (i.e., the design needs to be able to fit into a notional box with these dimensions). The judges have noticed that large sprawling coaster designs often do not travel well, and we are implementing this change to hopefully make the coasters more reliable. This is also a good exposure to real estate constraints, as space is often at a premium in amusement parks and real-world roller coasters must be designed to fit in the space available. The second change is that the ball needs to remain in contact with the track at all times. The third change applies to only 100% most open track designs; the bonus for this track design is increased from 30 points to 40 points. Also, since models with this track design are much more challenging to build and often finicky, teams will get up to five opportunities to demonstrate these coasters - this will allow the judges to discard up to two incomplete track runs for these coasters without hurting their reliability points. Once it is time for a team to be judged they will not be allowed to tweak their coaster should it not work properly. In the past the judges have given some teams with more ambitious designs a second chance to make changes, but this is not fair to the teams that are not given the same chance. Once we start judging a coaster it will be too late for that team to make changes. We strongly encourage teams to arrive early to make sure their coaster works properly before it is time for them to be judged.

Summary Roller coasters will be judged based on the following criteria: A. Technical Merit Reliability Ride Duration Engineering B. Theme and Creativity Ride Name Creativity Coaster Model Rules A. The roller coaster and all theming and decorations must be no greater than 36 inches long by 36 inches wide by 60 inches high (i.e., the design needs to be able to fit into a box with these dimensions, with no parts sticking out). If the coaster model design exceeds any of these dimensions it will be disqualified. This is a maximum size limit; the team is welcome to submit a smaller coaster model entry, and the team should factor transportation into their coaster design to ensure that it will fit into the bus or vehicle that will be transporting them to Elitch Gardens. B. The model should be designed for a steel ball or glass marble. This means that the steel ball or glass marble when released from the top of the first hill by the judge will travel through the entire ride, and arrive at the bottom loading platform. (Note: for this contest, you will raise the steel ball or glass marble by hand from the loading platform to the top of the first hill to start the ride.) C. A ball must be provided by the team so that it can be tested on judging day. The ball must be either a glass marble or regular size or greater, or a steel ball that is 1 cm (1/2 ) diameter or greater. D. The ball must remain in contact with the track at all times; it may not jump the track or freefall. E. Magnets, electricity, springs and other forms of energy may not be used to propel and or launch the ball forward this is a gravity ride only. Gravity is to be the only driving force. These other sources of energy can be used for esthetics (i.e., background lighting). No electricity is provided in the contest area.

F. The starting position at the top of the first hill should be clearly marked. The steel ball or glass marble must end at the base of the lift or loading area. G. Each competing team can have a maximum of 4 students. H. When it is time to judge the coaster, once the team says they are ready, they will be judged. If the team then has problems with the coaster completing the circuit, it is too late to postpone judging. They will get their three chances (or up to five chances for 100% most open track designs) and then the judges will move on to the next coaster. I. The decision of the judges is final. Any coaster that violates the rules above or the spirit of the competition will be disqualified. Judging Criteria Each judge will score each entry independently; the final score for each entry will be the average of the judges scores for that entry. Technical Score (60 pts) Reliability (36 points maximum). Each team will demonstrate their coaster for three runs. Each successful completion of the ride (from the designated start point to the designated finish point) will earn twelve (12) points; if all three attempts are successful, the team will earn thirty-six (36) points. There are no partial points for an incomplete circuit; if the ride does not make it to the designated end point, that ride attempt will not earn any points. EXCEPTION FOR 100% MOST OPEN TRACK DESIGNS: If the coaster model uses a 100% most open track design (explained in more detail on the next page), then the team will be allowed up to five runs. This is because most open track designs are much more challenging to build and are often more finicky, so this will allow the judges to discard up to two incomplete track runs for these coasters. Ride Duration (14 points maximum). Each of the three runs will be timed. The longest time to go from the start position to the finish will be the official time for that model, unless there is a significant discrepancy (greater than 20 percent) in run times, in which case the judges may, at their discretion, use the average of the three run times as the official time. Each team will earn seven (7) points if their coaster duration is between four and six seconds, and fourteen (14) points if their coaster duration exceeds six seconds.

Engineering (10 points maximum). Each judge will subjectively award up to ten points for the overall design and construction of the coaster. Factors may include the type of materials used to construct the coaster, quality of construction, etc. Theme (40 points) Ride Name (10 points). Though a cool name is always desirable, this score also includes how well the name fits the overall theme of the coaster. Creativity (30 points). The model roller coaster will be judged for its merits as a possible ride to be purchased by an amusement park. Theming is an essential element of a new ride. Bonus Points Vertical loops (5 points each). Vertical loop is defined as any time for the rider is upside down on a loop of track that is within 10 of vertical (see illustration below). If the vertical loop is a portion of a corkscrew (helix), it counts as a vertical loop. Horizontal loops do not add bonus points.

Track Design (10-40 points). Coaster models that use a predominantly More Open track design (the middle two examples in the diagram below) will receive ten (10) bonus points; in order to earn these bonus points, at least 90% of the track length must be More Open. Coaster models that use a predominantly Most Open track design (the far right example in the diagram below) will receive twenty (20) bonus points; in order to earn these bonus points, at least 90% of the track length must be Most Open. Coaster models that use an entirely (100%) Most Open track design will receive 40 bonus points. Judge s Superlative Awards (15 points each). Each judge will award fifteen points each for the best coaster in the following categories: o o o Most Thrilling/Frightening Best Name Most Creative/Unique

Documentation (1) Each team must attach a 3 x 5 index card to the ride. The front of the card should include: Name of the Roller Coaster The back of the card (not showing) should include: School Name Members of the Team with grade level Teacher Name Teacher s contact phone number (2) Each team should download and complete the Entry / Scoring Form. Bring it with you to the model judging at Elitch Gardens. The contest rules and idea is based on Canada s Wonderland, California s Great America Roller Coaster Building Contest and Kings Dominion Coaster Mania Building Contest. For more information, contact: Kendra O'Brien/Special Events Account Executive Elitch Gardens Theme and Water Park Direct: 303-572-4517 kobrien@elitchgardens.com