Materials Sorting List (Established: March 8, 2011) The Materials Sorting List is a working document to be used in gaining clarity regarding acceptable materials and contaminants as the definitions provided in the Franchise Agreement do not, in all cases, provide the level of specificity needed to make sorting decisions. The document will ultimately serve the additional purpose of being a training and reference tool for sorters. The organization of the document including the Yes s and No s side by side helps in understanding (especially for sorters) that there are some subtle differences between certain items in the various categories (e.g., plastics). Yes s refer to the items to the left. No s refer to the items on the right, except in the Irregular and Combined materials section where the right column is for notes. Green is used to indicate organic materials and blue to indicate recyclable materials. Food scraps including: Meat including bones Fish Vegetables Fruit, including pits Grains Dairy Egg shells Paper products soiled with food including: Coffee filters Paper cups (e.g., chain store coffee cups) Paper plates Paper ice cream containers Paper bags Paper napkin and paper towels Tissue paper including used paper Paper tea bags Greasy pizza boxes Waxed cardboard and paper Cardboard egg cartons Wine corks (made from cork not plastic) Plant materials including: Branches and brush Tree trimmings Leaves Flowers and floral trimmings Grass cuttings and weeds Bioplastics including: Biodegradable plastic food service ware including compostable clamshells, cups and utensils clearly labeled compostable or biodegradable Compostable bio-plastic bags (must have BPIcertified logo) ORGANIC MATERIALS Acceptable? Cooking oil Juice or milk cartons made of poly-coated paper (i.e., standard milk cartons) Juice or soy milk type boxes with foil liner (e.g., Tetra-Pak) Palm fronds Sod Cactus Yucca Regular plastic trash bags or compostable bags which do not have a BPI-certified logo (These large plastic bags containing organics will be opened/broken to sort materials and the bags will be considered contaminants. Small bags such as Safeway grocery bags with unknown contents will not be opened and will be considered contaminants in entirety) Styrofoam or plastic clam shell containers Utensils which are not clearly labeled compostable or biodegradable. March 24, 2014 29 of 33 Prepared by Sloan Vazquez, LLC AGENDA ITEM: 5g ATTACHMENT B - p1
Wood pieces (unpainted, untreated) including: Small scraps of lumber Corks (made from cork bark) Popsicle sticks Chopsticks Plywood (unpainted, non-laminated) MDF/composite wood (unpainted, nonlaminated) Other: Pieces of unpainted wallboard (also called sheetrock and drywall) Paper including: Office paper Computer paper Newspaper including inserts and coupons Newspaper in protective delivery bag Magazines Junk mail Catalogs Paperboard Telephone books (e.g, Yellow Pages ) Books Colored paper Construction paper Packing paper Legal pad backings Shoe boxes Envelopes (including those with plastic windows) Sticky notes Shredded paper (should be in paper bag labeled shredded paper but if in plastic bag, bag will be opened, removed and considered a contaminant) Wrapping paper (non-metallic) Paper bags Department store bags with nylon rope handle Corrugated cardboard (non-waxed) Cardboard egg cartons Cereal and other similar food boxes Paper milk and juice cartons (including those with plastic spouts) RECYCLABLE MATERIALS Acceptable? Pressure treated and painted wood Plastic corks Laminated or painted MDF or plywood Animal excrement Diapers Brick, concrete, rock, gravel, large quantities of dirt, concrete (If plant materials are combined with more than 50% inert materials such as dirt, the entire amount should be considered inert.) Liquids and ice Recyclable materials (e.g., glass, aluminum, paper, plastics 1-7) Clumped, wet paper ( wringable, exhibiting free-flowing liquid and drips is considered contaminated; dampness and sheets of paper loosely stuck together is acceptable.) Paper cups (e.g., coffee cups) Juice, soup or soy milk boxes with foil liners (e.g., Tetra-Paks) March 24, 2014 30 of 33 Prepared by Sloan Vazquez, LLC AGENDA ITEM: 5g ATTACHMENT B - p2
Glass including: Glass bottles and jars (and metal lids) of any color including: brown, blue, clear, and green (must not contain free flowing liquid or food clumps) Metal including: Aluminum cans including food and beverage containers Aluminum foil and trays (if clean) Small pieces of scrap metal weighing less than 10 pounds ( chain, cable, wire, banding, hand tools, and automotive parts) Steel, tin and bi-metal containers including paint cans (if empty and dry) Metal jar lids Aerosol spray cans (if empty) Plastics including: Plastic bottles, tubs and other containers including clam shells stamped with SPI code #1 through #7, except black plastic (must not contain food clumps or be more than ¼ full with liquid) Plastic bottles, tubs and other containers (except black plastic) including clam shells not stamped 1-7 but which clearly can be identified as PET, HDPE, and PP. Caps and lids from plastic bottles, tubs and other containers whether attached to the container or not but which can be identified Plastic buckets Plastic coffee cup lids Strawberry baskets (even if not labeled 1-7 or PET, HDPE or PP) Plastic cups include red keg cups and clear plastic cocktail cups (if labeled) Inert Materials including: Drinking glasses (made of glass) Mirrors, windows and any glass that is not a bottle or jar Light bulbs Glass bottles and jars containing free flowing liquid or food clumps Wire, metal banding, chains, cables and automotive parts Cans and aluminum foil and trays containing free flowing liquid or food clumps Lidded paint cans that, as determined by shake or weight, have dried or liquid residuals (Cans will not be opened.) Spray cans that, as determined by shake or weight, have residual contents (Cans will not be sprayed.) Stryofoam (e.g., Styrofoam egg cartons even if labeled #6) Black plastic even if labeled 1-7 or PET, HDPE, PP Any container not indicated as 1-7 but labeled LDPE, PS, or V. Plastic forks, knives and spoons (cutlery) Plastic bags including those used to contain recyclables Plastic films (pallet wrap, shrink wrap, bubble wrap, food wrappers, etc.) Juice pouches Condiment packages Plastic milk creamer containers Plastic corks (and any other corks) Plastic protective seals/wraps for containers Plastic drinking straws Garden hoses Rubber bands Diapers Black plastic flower and nursery pots (colored, labeled are OK) Plastic bottles and containers containing free flowing liquid or food clumps Toys Ceramics Concrete, asphalt, stones, bricks, rocks, sand, etc. March 24, 2014 31 of 33 Prepared by Sloan Vazquez, LLC AGENDA ITEM: 5g ATTACHMENT B - p3
Other: Hangers (plastic, metal, or wood) Automotive parts and products Tires Batteries and cell phones Wood Household hazardous waste IRREGULAR AND COMBINED MATERIALS ORGANIC MATERIALS Acceptable? Handling / Sorting Notes Compostable clamshell, lined with foil and with mustard packet inside Reject all as contaminated Materials in a non-bpi certified yet compostable bag Bag should be broken open and sorted Small Safeway plastic grocery bag loosely tied with what appears to be various compostables and possible non-compostables Clear-bagged paper janitorial products including what was presumed to be partially spent rolls of toilet paper generated when janitorial staff swap out partially used rolls for new, large rolls Unopened, bagged loaf of bread Ziplocked bag of uncooked chicken Book Milk cartons stuffed with food scraps Plant with a large root ball composed mostly of dirt Large 8 x10 x24 block of wood that still fits in toter Candle (paraffin, soy, beeswax) Bananas with plastic branding banding Poison Oak Plastic bags obviously meant for compostables will be broken and sorted. Bags such as the one described or bags which contain obvious mixed contaminants and compostables will be rejected. Bag will be opened and accepted as long material is not soiled with excrement or combined with cleaning products. Milk cartons are often used to hold kitchen scraps before transferring to toter, but are not included on Recology s acceptable compostable list. If encountered, a determination will be made whether to reject the load or the sample for a new load or alternative sample in order to ensure the safety of the sorters. Vegetables with rubber band (broccoli) Vegetables with wire band (lettuce) Cheesecloth (textile) Soiled dish towel (textile) RECYCLABLE MATERIALS Acceptable? Handling / Sorting Questions Partially-filled glass jars and bottles from refrigerator clean-out (e.g., peanut butter jar with residue and half-filled salad dressing bottle) Plastic container with paper mashed inside of it This is a composite material not easily processed. Plastic soda bottle capped with residual liquid inside not exceeding ¼ of volume of container Cardboard covered with packing tape Newspaper with paint (used for paint masking) Notepad with wire spiral binding March 24, 2014 32 of 33 Prepared by Sloan Vazquez, LLC AGENDA ITEM: 5g ATTACHMENT B - p4
Pasta box with clear plastic window Pasta box with residual pasta Greeting cards that may contain audio electronics Book with shrink wrap Plastic container with obscured/destroyed recycling symbol Newspaper in plastic delivery bag Pharmaceuticals in recyclable containers Magazine with infused glass (magazine was once wet, but dried, twisted and infused with glass fines) Cardboard cereal box with plastic bag lining Mostly glass fines commingled with other small recyclable and contaminating fines on the tarp after larger items are sorted Though cardboard box acceptable, platic bag is not. Entire item will be considered a contaminant. During the dry run, for example, the residential recyclables sample had 13 lbs of commingled fines which were mostly glass but contained various small contaminants. Obvious contaminants will be sorted and the remaining fines will be considered recyclable. March 24, 2014 33 of 33 Prepared by Sloan Vazquez, LLC AGENDA ITEM: 5g ATTACHMENT B - p5