Domestic tourism in 2017

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Domestic tourism in 2017 1

2017 was a good year for domestic holidays in England Holiday trip volume equalled the record previously set in 2009 Holiday trip expenditure equalled the record previously set in 2012 England Domestic Overnight Tourism January December 2017 Trips +1% / Spend +3% Trips Holiday +6% VFR -1% Business 0% Spend Holiday +6% VFR +1% Business -2% Source: GBTS 2

Growth in Holiday Trips continues ten year trend Annual decline in VFR continues long term trend Business trips level off after long term trend decline Trips (m) 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 Domestic Overnight Trips in England Rolling 12 Month Trend 5 Dec-06 Dec-07 Dec-08 Dec-09 Dec-10 Dec-11 Dec-12 Dec-13 Dec-14 Dec-15 Dec-16 Dec-17 YoY 2016-2017 Av. Annual Growth since 2007 HOLIDAYS +6% +1.6% VFR -1% -0.7% BUSINESS 0% -0.5% Source: GBTS 3

Holiday Spend growth above inflation Sub inflation long-term growth among VFR and Business Average annual expenditure growth is 0.2% above inflation Spend (m) 12,000 10,000 Domestic Overnight Spend in England Rolling 12 Month Trend YoY 2016-2017 Av. Annual Growth since 2007 HOLIDAYS +6% +2.8% 8,000 6,000 VFR +1% +0.9% 4,000 2,000 BUSINESS -2% +0.7% - Dec-06 Dec-07 Dec-08 Dec-09 Dec-10 Dec-11 Dec-12 Dec-13 Dec-14 Dec-15 Dec-16 Dec-17 Av. Annual Inflation 1.6% Source: GBTS 4

Increased number of Short Trips trend continues 3% growth in Longer Trips (4+ nights), but over the long term it s static Trips (m) 35 Domestic Holiday Visits in England 2006-2017 YoY 2016-2017 Av. Annual Growth since 2007 30 1-3 nights +7% +2.4% 25 20 15 4+ nights +3% +0.4% 10 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Source: GBTS 1-3 nights 4+ nights 5

Most English regions increased in both holiday volume and expenditure in 2017 Northern regions experienced the strongest YoY increase in holiday volume and expenditure, however this comes off the back off a weaker 2016 West Midlands and South East the only two English regions to decline in both holiday volume and expenditure in 2017 Holiday YoY % change Destination: Volume Expenditure England Total 6% 6% South West 5% 9% North West 17% 19% South East -13% -7% Yorkshire & the Humber 14% 9% East of England 3% 8% London 1% -6% East Midlands 7% 1% West Midlands -5% -2% North East 24% 16% 6

Seaside holidays were flat in 2017, but for all other destination types holidays increased Small towns experienced the strongest growth in holiday volume and expenditure of all destination types in England in 2017 Countryside / village destinations grew below the national average for holiday volume but above average for expenditure England holiday YoY % change by destination type 11% 11% 10% 6% 6% 3% Volume Expenditure England holiday volume & expenditure increase (+6%) 0% 0% Seaside Large city / town Small town Countryside / village 7

Millennials and those aged 55+ increased in both holiday volume and expenditure in 2017 The only decline observed across age groups was those aged 35-54 who declined in holiday expenditure year on year England holiday YoY % change by age Volume 12% 11% 1% 8% 12% Expenditure England holiday volume & expenditure increase (+6%) 16-34 -2% 35-54 55+ 8

Day visits declined in both volume and value in 2017 Day Visits 2017 England Domestic Day Visits 2017 vs. 2016 Visits -3% Spend -5% Day Visits Long term trend England Day Visits Volume (millions) 1,686 1,576 1,503 1,547 1,557 1,493 1,505 49,071 England Day Visits Spend ( millions) 55,728 52,928 51,867 53,385 53,534 50,899 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 9

Most English regions declined in day visit volume in 2017 6 out of 9 English regions declined in day visit volume in 2017. More variation was evident for spend South West and South East only regions to decline in both volume and spend North East only region to increase in both volume and spend Day Visits YoY % change Destination: Volume Expenditure England Total -3% -5% South West -8% -11% North West -1% 10% South East -4% -18% Yorkshire & the Humber 0% 15% East of England -5% 9% London -3% -12% East Midlands 0% -15% West Midlands -10% 2% North East 9% 4% 10

Activities undertaken on day visits Day visits where special shopping was the main activity declined by -10% in volume and -20% in spend These day visits account for 17% of spend in England Day visits where going out for a meal was the main activity decreased by -3% in volume and by -4% in spend These day visits account for 13% of spend in England Day visits where going out to a bar, pub or club was main activity increased by +8% in volume but decreased by -10% in spend These day visits account for 7% of spend in England 11

Research recently published GBTS Jan-Feb 2018 results GBDVS April 2018 results England Occupancy March 2018 results Business Confidence Monitor Easter edition 12

Upcoming research Outdoor Activities Accessibility Latent Demand GBTS and GBDVS Annual Reports July/August 18 GBTS and GBDVS Local authority, counties, and towns data August / September 18 Annual Attractions Survey 2017 August 18 Trip Tracker August 2018 Bank holiday August 18 13

International Passenger Survey update 14

IPS update What we have: The latest IPS data is the December 2017 provisional monthly data The latest we have for nations/regions and individual countries is Q3 2017 The latest for towns/counties, as well as the latest final confirmed full year data, is still 2016 Why the delay? IPS started transitioning to tablet data collection from September 2017. This was rolled out slowly from smaller ports, with Heathrow changing methodology in April 2018. This has caused significant delays in data processing. What is the inbound picture like? Don t be surprised if early 2018 data shows a decline on a very strong start to 2017. Outlook for June onwards looks more promising. Long haul performing better than short haul, with Australia and India looking strong. USA picking up after a quiet start to 2018. Western Europe bookings are weaker. 15

IPS new dates Full annual 2017 data Friday 20 th July Provisional January, February, March 2018 data Thursday 2 nd August Q1 (January March) revised data Friday 3 rd August Provisional April 2018 data Thursday 16 th August The plan is to catch up with our original publication and delivery schedule later this year! 16

Nations Brand Index Summary of Proprietary questions 2017 VisitBritain Research June 2018 17

Questions and methodology Have you ever visited a film or TV location whilst on a holiday/vacation abroad and to want extend was/could a film/tv location be the reason for choosing destination? When thinking about taking a holiday or vacation abroad, how important are elements in making you feel welcome? 1000 respondents in each market Sample representative of online population Respondents not necessarily visited the UK Online survey in 20 markets: Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, Egypt, France, Germany, India, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Poland, Russia, South Africa, South Korea, Sweden, Turkey, UK and USA. 18

Film and TV locations as a driver of tourism Foresight issue 160 Footer 19

Have you ever visited a film or TV location whilst on holiday abroad? Yes No, but interested No and not interested 20% 58% 22% To what extent was the film or TV location a reason for you choosing to take a trip to that destination? To what extent would a film or TV location be the reason for you choosing to take a trip to a specific destination? It was the main reason It would be the main reason 29% 11% 43% It had some influence It would have some influence 61% 28% It had no influence It would have no influence 28% Source: GFK-ANHOLT/VISITBRITAIN. Base: All respondents=20,185 20

Have you ever visited a film or TV location whilst on holiday abroad? Yes No, but interested No and not interested 20% 58% 22% To what extent was the film or TV location a reason for you choosing to take a trip to that destination? To what extent would a film or TV location be the reason for you choosing to take a trip to a specific destination? It was the main reason It would be the main reason 29% 11% 43% It had some influence It would have some influence 61% 28% It had no influence It would have no influence 28% Source: GFK-ANHOLT/VISITBRITAIN. Base: All respondents=20,185 21

Have you ever visited a film or TV location whilst on holiday abroad? Yes No, but interested No and not interested 20% 58% 22% To what extent was the film or TV location a reason for you choosing to take a trip to that destination? To what extent would a film or TV location be the reason for you choosing to take a trip to a specific destination? It was the main reason It would be the main reason 29% 11% 43% It had some influence It would have some influence 61% 28% It had no influence It would have no influence 28% Source: GFK-ANHOLT/VISITBRITAIN. Base: All respondents=20,185 22

Have you ever visited a film or TV location whilst on holiday abroad? Yes No, but interested No and not interested 20% 58% 22% To what extent was the film or TV location a reason for you choosing to take a trip to that destination? To what extent would a film or TV location be the reason for you choosing to take a trip to a specific destination? It was the main reason It would be the main reason 29% 11% 43% It had some influence It would have some influence 61% 28% It had no influence It would have no influence 28% Source: GFK-ANHOLT/VISITBRITAIN. Base: All respondents=20,185 23

More information Footer 24

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NBI welcome 28

How the UK ranks in 2017 3 rd Tourism 6 th People 5 th Culture 3 rd overall Nation Brand 4 th Exports 11 th Governance 4 th Immigration / Investment Source: GFK Anholt Nation Brands Index 2017. Ranking is out of 50 nations. 29

The UK s NBI welcome 30

Elements of welcome 31

Elements of welcome Welcome element: Before a holiday During a holiday Accommodating of tourists Ease of getting around Easy visa application Exciting and interesting culture Positive interaction with locals Tolerant of diversity Helpful hotel staff Friendly service in restaurant Food that appeals to me Authentic experiences Friendly staff at boarder Stress-free airport experience Perception of people in the country Smiling faces Clean streets Familiar comforts Convenient opening times Signs/information in my language Country's image in the media/news Country's image in literature, film and TV 49% 44% 44% 40% 38% 40% 37% 36% 39% 37% 37% 37% 33% 33% 31% 31% 31% 35% 29% 21% 36% 40% 44% 39% 43% 47% 42% 47% 48% 43% 45% 44% 44% 48% 44% 47% 45% 45% 37% 43% Very important Quite important Source: GFK Anholt Nation Brands Index 2017, VisitBritain sponsored question. Base: 20,185. Results ranked by indexed market agreement. When thinking about taking a holiday or vacation abroad, how important are the following elements in making you feel welcome? 32

Elements of welcome Welcome element: Before a holiday During a holiday Accommodating of tourists Ease of getting around Easy visa application Exciting and interesting culture Positive interaction with locals Tolerant of diversity Helpful hotel staff Friendly service in restaurant Food that appeals to me Authentic experiences Friendly staff at boarder Stress-free airport experience Perception of people in the country Smiling faces Clean streets Familiar comforts Convenient opening times Signs/information in my language Country's image in the media/news Country's image in literature, film and TV 85% 84% 84% 82% 82% 82% 81% 77% 78% 76% 76% 72% 88% Very and Quite Important Source: GFK Anholt Nation Brands Index 2017, VisitBritain sponsored question. Base: 20,185. Results ranked by indexed market agreement. When thinking about taking a holiday or vacation abroad, how important are the following elements in making you feel welcome? 33

Elements of welcome Welcome element: Before a holiday During a holiday Accommodating of tourists Ease of getting around Easy visa application Exciting and interesting culture Positive interaction with locals Tolerant of diversity Helpful hotel staff Friendly service in restaurant Food that appeals to me Authentic experiences Friendly staff at boarder Stress-free airport experience Perception of people in the country Smiling faces Clean streets Familiar comforts Convenient opening times Signs/information in my language Country's image in the media/news Country's image in literature, film and TV 85% 84% 84% 82% 82% 82% 81% 77% 78% 76% 76% 72% 88% Very and Quite Important Source: GFK Anholt Nation Brands Index 2017, VisitBritain sponsored question. Base: 20,185. Results ranked by indexed market agreement. When thinking about taking a holiday or vacation abroad, how important are the following elements in making you feel welcome? 34

Elements of welcome Welcome element: Before a holiday During a holiday Accommodating of tourists Ease of getting around Easy visa application Exciting and interesting culture Positive interaction with locals Tolerant of diversity Helpful hotel staff Friendly service in restaurant Food that appeals to me Authentic experiences Friendly staff at boarder Stress-free airport experience Perception of people in the country Smiling faces Clean streets Familiar comforts Convenient opening times Signs/information in my language Country's image in the media/news Country's image in literature, film and TV Very and Quite Important Source: GFK Anholt Nation Brands Index 2017, VisitBritain sponsored question. Base: 20,185. Results ranked by indexed market agreement. When thinking about taking a holiday or vacation abroad, how important are the following elements in making you feel welcome? 35

Elements of welcome Welcome element: Before a holiday During a holiday Accommodating of tourists Ease of getting around Easy visa application Exciting and interesting culture Positive interaction with locals Tolerant of diversity Helpful hotel staff Friendly service in restaurant Food that appeals to me Authentic experiences Friendly staff at boarder Stress-free airport experience Perception of people in the country Smiling faces Clean streets Familiar comforts Convenient opening times Signs/information in my language Country's image in the media/news Country's image in literature, film and TV Very and Quite Important Source: GFK Anholt Nation Brands Index 2017, VisitBritain sponsored question. Base: 20,185. Results ranked by indexed market agreement. When thinking about taking a holiday or vacation abroad, how important are the following elements in making you feel welcome? 36

Elements of welcome Welcome element: Before a holiday During a holiday Accommodating of tourists Ease of getting around Easy visa application Exciting and interesting culture Positive interaction with locals Tolerant of diversity Helpful hotel staff Friendly service in restaurant Food that appeals to me Authentic experiences Friendly staff at boarder Stress-free airport experience Perception of people in the country Smiling faces Clean streets Familiar comforts Convenient opening times Signs/information in my language Country's image in the media/news Country's image in literature, film and TV Very and Quite Important Source: GFK Anholt Nation Brands Index 2017, VisitBritain sponsored question. Base: 20,185. Results ranked by indexed market agreement. When thinking about taking a holiday or vacation abroad, how important are the following elements in making you feel welcome? 37

Elements of welcome Welcome element: Before a holiday During a holiday Accommodating of tourists Ease of getting around Easy visa application Exciting and interesting culture Positive interaction with locals Tolerant of diversity Helpful hotel staff Friendly service in restaurant Food that appeals to me Authentic experiences Friendly staff at boarder Stress-free airport experience Perception of people in the country Smiling faces Clean streets Familiar comforts Convenient opening times Signs/information in my language Country's image in the media/news Country's image in literature, film and TV Very and Quite Important Source: GFK Anholt Nation Brands Index 2017, VisitBritain sponsored question. Base: 20,185. Results ranked by indexed market agreement. When thinking about taking a holiday or vacation abroad, how important are the following elements in making you feel welcome? 38

Elements of welcome Welcome element: Before a holiday During a holiday Accommodating of tourists Ease of getting around Easy visa application Exciting and interesting culture Positive interaction with locals Tolerant of diversity Helpful hotel staff Friendly service in restaurant Food that appeals to me Authentic experiences Friendly staff at boarder Stress-free airport experience Perception of people in the country Smiling faces Clean streets Familiar comforts Convenient opening times Signs/information in my language Country's image in the media/news Country's image in literature, film and TV Very and Quite Important Source: GFK Anholt Nation Brands Index 2017, VisitBritain sponsored question. Base: 20,185. Results ranked by indexed market agreement. When thinking about taking a holiday or vacation abroad, how important are the following elements in making you feel welcome? 39

Elements of welcome Welcome element: Before a holiday During a holiday Accommodating of tourists Ease of getting around Easy visa application Exciting and interesting culture Positive interaction with locals Tolerant of diversity Helpful hotel staff Friendly service in restaurant Food that appeals to me Authentic experiences Friendly staff at boarder Stress-free airport experience Perception of people in the country Smiling faces Clean streets Familiar comforts Convenient opening times Signs/information in my language Country's image in the media/news Country's image in literature, film and TV Very and Quite Important Source: GFK Anholt Nation Brands Index 2017, VisitBritain sponsored question. Base: 20,185. Results ranked by indexed market agreement. When thinking about taking a holiday or vacation abroad, how important are the following elements in making you feel welcome? 40

Elements of welcome Welcome element: Before a holiday During a holiday Accommodating of tourists Ease of getting around Easy visa application Exciting and interesting culture Positive interaction with locals Tolerant of diversity Helpful hotel staff Friendly service in restaurant Food that appeals to me Authentic experiences Friendly staff at boarder Stress-free airport experience Perception of people in the country Smiling faces Clean streets Familiar comforts Convenient opening times Signs/information in my language Country's image in the media/news Country's image in literature, film and TV Very and Quite Important Source: GFK Anholt Nation Brands Index 2017, VisitBritain sponsored question. Base: 20,185. Results ranked by indexed market agreement. When thinking about taking a holiday or vacation abroad, how important are the following elements in making you feel welcome? 41

Elements of welcome Welcome element: Before a holiday During a holiday Accommodating of tourists Ease of getting around Easy visa application Exciting and interesting culture Positive interaction with locals Tolerant of diversity Helpful hotel staff Friendly service in restaurant Food that appeals to me Authentic experiences Friendly staff at boarder Stress-free airport experience Perception of people in the country Smiling faces Clean streets Familiar comforts Convenient opening times Signs/information in my language Country's image in the media/news Country's image in literature, film and TV Very and Quite Important Source: GFK Anholt Nation Brands Index 2017, VisitBritain sponsored question. Base: 20,185. Results ranked by indexed market agreement. When thinking about taking a holiday or vacation abroad, how important are the following elements in making you feel welcome? 42

Elements of welcome Welcome element: Before a holiday During a holiday Accommodating of tourists Ease of getting around Easy visa application Exciting and interesting culture Positive interaction with locals Tolerant of diversity Helpful hotel staff Friendly service in restaurant Food that appeals to me Authentic experiences Friendly staff at boarder Stress-free airport experience Perception of people in the country Smiling faces Clean streets Familiar comforts Convenient opening times Signs/information in my language Country's image in the media/news Country's image in literature, film and TV Very and Quite Important Source: GFK Anholt Nation Brands Index 2017, VisitBritain sponsored question. Base: 20,185. Results ranked by indexed market agreement. When thinking about taking a holiday or vacation abroad, how important are the following elements in making you feel welcome? 43

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About half way down 45

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2. US East vs West Coast research

Introduction Almost 3.5 million Americans visited the UK with a total spend of 3.4 billion in 2016. This makes the USA the 2 nd largest inbound source market for the UK for volume and the most valuable source market for visitor spending. California and the New York Tri-State area* are the key areas as they generate the most visits to the UK. The two areas represent 15% and 13% respectively of all visits from the USA to the UK. In spring 2017, VisitBritain commissioned market research with The Nursery to gain a deeper understanding of consumers within these key regions. Volume 3.5m Spend 3.4bn Rank: 2 Rank: 1 Source: International Passenger Survey by ONS 2016 (States of Residence from 2014) * New York Tri-State area is made up of three states: New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut

Research set up Target group Everyone in this study: Was a resident in California or the Tri-State area (New York, New Jersey, Connecticut) Had taken a vacation of two nights or more to a foreign country in the last three years (beyond Mexico and Canada) Was a decision maker when choosing vacation destinations Had either visited Britain in the last three years OR was a non-rejecter of visiting Britain in the next five years (i.e. everyone has some level of interest in visiting Britain) Research methodology online quantitative survey Number of interviews 1,008 interviews New York Tri-State area residents 1,003 interviews California residents Timings 31 st March 10 th April 2017

Those in California feel they have more opportunity to travel and are more likely to say they really want to visit Britain I have lots of opportunity to travel Interest in visiting Britain 51% 42% 52% 47% Really want to visit (9-10) Quite interested in visiting (6-8) 39% 40% Don't really want to visit (0-5) California Tri-State area 10% 13% California Tri-State area Left graph: Q31 How much do you agree or disagree with the following statements about international travel? Top 2 box agreement 7 point scale Right graph: Q23a On the scale below where 0 is I really don t want to visit and 10 is I really want to visit how much would you like to visit Britain? Base: California (1,003), Tri-State area (1,008). Significant difference @ 95% confidence

New and different experiences are an important part of international vacations. Sunny Weather is much more important to travellers in the Tri-State area. Most important things (>10%) Experiencing different cultures New experiences Visiting famous landmarks Local food and drink Natural beauty Going somewhere new Rest/Relaxation A mixture of things to do Spending time with family/friends Easy to get around Sunny weather Somewhere family friendly Opportunities to be active Action/excitement Good nightlife Chance to live like a local 13% 13% 13% 11% 13% 13% 11% 13% 10% 9% 12% 20% 19% 19% 23% 23% 30% 28% 44% 45% 44% 45% 38% 42% 35% 39% 35% 34% 32% 35% 33% 33% Tri-State area California Q5 What are the most important things you look for in an international vacation? Base: California (1,003), Tri-State area (1,008) Significant difference @ 95% confidence

18% 16% 14% 11% On vacation international travelers like to explore cities, see famous landmarks and try local food and drink Things like to do on an international vacation 69% 67% 66% 51% 50% 50% 50% 39% 38% 30% 28% 26% 24% 24% 22% Q7 Which of these do you like to do on an international vacation? Base: All respondents (2011)

Those in the Tri-State area are more likely to want to sunbathe or visit a spa. Things like to do on an international vacation 53% 48% California Tri-State area 42% 37% 28% 24% 19% 29% 14% 18% Visit museums and galleries Walking or hiking Visit friends and family Sunbathe Visit a spa/get pampered Activity ranking 4 th 8 th 12 th 15 th 18 th 7 th 8 th 13 th 11 th 16 th Q7 Which of these do you like to do on an international vacation? Base: California (1,003), Tri-State area (1,008) Significant difference @ 95% confidence

Safety and security fears are the biggest barrier for both when choosing a destination. International vacation barriers Safety and security fears Bad weather Pollution Difficult to get around An expensive country to visit Not enough variety in things to see and do Poor exchange rates An unpopular destination with other travellers Language barriers No direct flights A long flight Similar culture to home A very popular destination 16% 12% 12% 15% 9% 10% 22% 17% *Note: research took place 9 days after the Westminster attack (22 nd March) Q6 Which of these would make you less likely to choose somewhere for an international vacation? Base: California (1,003), Tri-State area (1,008) 15% 24% 23% 20% 21% 21% 31% 31% 27% 29% 41% 42% 65% 63% 50% 49% 48% 50% Tri-State area California

Areas of natural beauty are generally not well known, especially within the Tri-State area. Prompted awareness of British cities 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% California Tri-State area Significant difference @ 95% confidence Q14a Which of these places in Britain have you heard of? Base: California (1,003), Tri-State area (1,008)

Some highlights 1. Californians are more likely to feel that they have more opportunity to travel and are more likely to say they really want to visit Britain. 2. Vacation barriers are very similar for East vs West coast. Safety and security fears are the biggest barrier for both states when choosing a destination. 3. International travellers in the Tri-State area are more likely to want to sunbathe and get pampered on vacation things that Britain is less likely to be associated with. 4. Going somewhere new, experiencing different cultures, and new experiences are relatively strong vacation motivations. Natural beauty could be a good driver of intent to visit as well, knowledge, however, is very low. Full report available on our corporate website.