I can Compare and Contrast the cultures of Sparta and Athens.

I can Compare and Contrast the cultures of Sparta and Athens.

Sparta V Athens Set Up & Rotation 6 5 Athens Economy Sparta Economy 2 1 Athens Women & 4 Sparta Women & Switch 3 Athens Education Sparta Education 8 7 Sparta Government Athens Government

Sparta V Athens Set Up & Rotation 7 8 Athens Economy Sparta Economy 4 3 Athens Women & Sparta Women & Rotation 2 2 1 Athens Education Sparta Education 5 6 Sparta Government Athens Government

Sparta V Athens Set Up & Rotation Athens Economy Sparta Economy 8 7 3 4 Athens Women & Sparta Women & Switch 2 1 2 Athens Education Sparta Education 6 5 Sparta Government Athens Government

Sparta V Athens Set Up & Rotation 4 3 Athens Economy Sparta Economy 5 6 Athens Women & Sparta Women & Rotation 3 7 8 Athens Education Sparta Education 1 2 Sparta Government Athens Government

Sparta V Athens Set Up & Rotation 3 4 Athens Economy Sparta Economy 6 5 Athens Women & Sparta Women & Switch 3 8 7 Athens Education Sparta Education 2 1 Sparta Government Athens Government

Sparta V Athens Set Up & Rotation 2 1 Athens Economy Sparta Economy 7 8 Athens Women & Sparta Women & ROTATE 4 6 5 Athens Education Sparta Education 3 4 Sparta Government Athens Government

Sparta V Athens Set Up & Rotation 1 2 Athens Economy Sparta Economy 8 7 Athens Women & Sparta Women & Switch 4 5 6 Athens Education Sparta Education 4 3 Sparta Government Athens Government

Government Sparta VS. Athens Oligarchy Council of Elders 2 kings & 28 others Assembly Cannot debate only say yes or no to a law and picks the Elders by shouting out their names Only free men Women don t vote Assembly lots of men that propose laws Democracy Everyone takes part Council 500 men over the age of 30 Deal with day to day issues Assembly debates issues

Economy Sparta VS. Athens Depends on farming To get more land they take over their neighbors (Helots) and noncitizens produce any goods needed No trade b/c of Xenophobia No coins- iron bars = keep from trading Depended on trade Land not good for farming so they rely on the sea and their good harbor Trade with places such as Egypt and Italy Olive oil, honey, pottery, etc. Agora = Marketplace were bought and sold here too Coins were made out of precious metals and had symbols on them

Philosophy Protect the City Both girls & boys were taught how to fight Unhealthy babies are left to die on a hill Boys: At 7 they go to camp and learn how to steal, fight, and be tough At 20 took a test to see if they were good warriors They live in barracks until 30 years old Education Sparta VS. Athens Only boys were educated Philosophy Be a good citizen Book learning and physical education Until 6 they are taught at home Until 14 they go to school reading, writing, math, literature, sports, singing, and playing instruments 18 years old they start their military training Girls learned how to read, write, cook, clean, make clothing, songs, and dances Some rich women had a better education

Women & Sparta VS. Athens Women: Wore plain clothing with little decoration- no jewelry Expected to fight if needed Free to speak to men Own land & Control Property Divorce their husbands /Helots: People that were conquered by the Spartans More helots than citizens Spartan gov. legally kill them They could marry and even buy their freedom Have Women: Cannot own property or vote Could not choose their husbands and there is no divorce Not go outside unescorted/ talk to men Manage the house and children /Helots: Captured in war & some born into it Variety of jobs, some bad (mines) but some were teachers and doctors

Why was Athens called a democracy? Section: 27.3 Government Athens was a democracy because: Every could take part in the city s. had to be approved by the. citizen was part of the, which and on all laws.

Why was Sparta called an oligarchy? Section 27.7 Sparta Government Sparta was an oligarchy because The real power is in the hands of only a. The important decisions were made by the. Council members had to be at least and wealthy. Council members served for. The Assembly had little and did NOT issues.

How did Athenians get the goods they needed for everyday life? Section 27.4 Athens Economy Athenians got the goods they needed for everyday life by: with foreign lands and other. and selling good in the or. Using, which made trade easier.

How did Spartans get the goods they needed for everyday life? Section 27.8: Sparta Economy Spartans got the goods they needed for everyday life by: Fa other people Having and produce them. Carrying on some with other.

How did Athenians train the minds and bodies of boys? Sectoin 27.5 : Athens Education Athenian boys: Were taught at by their mother or a male until they were or. Went to school between the ages of and. They learned, writing,, literature, and. Began training at the age of. Sometimes contuned their education with a if they were.

How did Spartans train boys and girls so they could protect their polis? Section 27.9: Sparta Education To protect the polis, Boys and were trained to by the age. Boys were taught to pain without. Boys were sent to school/camp and rarely came home after the age of.

How were women and slaves treated in Athens Section 27.6: Athens Women & Women in Athens Were not and could not choose their. Could not own much. Sometimes were and managed their. Didn t go out. in Athens Were either slaves or had been during war. Performed a variety of jobs, some of them. Sometimes worked in.

How were women and slaves treated in Sparta? Section 27.10: Sparta Women & Women in Sparta Lived the simple life as and were expected to be and ready to. Looked after their husband s when their husbands were gone. Could and property in Sparta Were treated. Were if it was thought they might. Could freely. Could extra crops they had for money. Could b their f. Would be ki as practice for young Spartan so.