Diet and Exercise Program

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Diet and Exercise Program What are the Four Keys to Having a GREAT TIME at Philmont? Rush Williamson NCAC High Adventure Committee January 21, 2018

The Four Keys to Having a Great Time at Philmont: Be in Great Shape (THE Most Important!) Keep Your Personal Weight Down Keep Your Pack Weight Down Be Properly Trained Pertains to Scouts Too!

Reality Check 50% of all Advisors - NO Meaningful Physical Preparation! 30% of all Advisors - Inadequate Preparation! Only 10% of all Advisors Have Done Enough! Only 10% of all Advisors Have Done More Than Enough! Which Category Will You Be In?

Are You in Shape? Or Are You in Denial? How Can You Tell for Sure?

If You Can t: Jog 2 ½ miles in less than 30 Minutes Climb a 10-story building staircase 10 consecutive times Carry a loaded backpack (25% of your weight minimum) for 10 miles on roads or bikepaths, in less than 4 ½ hours AND DO IT AGAIN TOMORROW & THEN THE NEXT NINE DAYS!

What were Those First Two Keys to Having a Great Time at Philmont. Get in Great Hiking Shape Get Your Personal Weight Down HOW? Diet and Exercise!

Fitness Myths Exercise Can Erase A Bad Diet 80% of what you look like is based on your diet You Just Need To Tone Always Stretch Before Exercising You Can Spot Reduce Fat You Burn Fat Only At Your Target Heart Rate You ll Burn More Fat On An Empty Stomach Maik Wiedenback 101 Fitness Myths

Philmont Medical Checks Also Known As The Wall Trekker Weigh-In (Especially If You re Obviously Overweight!) Advisor Blood Pressure Check 150/95 Zero Tolerance / No Appeals ( A $5000 Mistake! )

Philmont Weight Limits HEIGHT RECOMMENDED WEIGHT MAXIMUM ACCEPTANCE 5' 5" 114-162 195 5' 6" 118-167 201 5' 7" 121-172 207 5' 8" 125-178 214 5' 9" 129-183 220 5' 10" 132-188 226 5' 11" 136-194 233 6' 0" 140-199 239 6' 1" 144-209 246 6' 2" 148-210 252 6' 3" 152-216 260 6' 4" 156-222 267

Overweight What to Do??? When do you Start? What do you do BEFORE Starting? What is Your PROPER Target Goal? WHY is that the Goal?

Always Remember... It s Hard to Hike in a Squatting Position! - Wally Feurtado What can a soldier do who charges when out of breath - Vegetius

AT Thru-hiker Thoughts Amazingly, some people do no special training for long-distance hikes. They figure if they work and jog, or run marathons, they er ready for the AT. These folks are in for a shock soon after hitting the trail. the best way to train for climbing mountains w/ a pack climb mountains w/ a pack. George Meek ( Poet ) Time for Everything

Physical Preparedness What s The Big Deal? Isn t Philmont Just Another Summer Camp? What Makes It So Tough That I Have to Half-Kill Myself Getting Ready???

Philmont is TOUGH! Altitude 6,500 to 12,500 Feet Rugged, Mountainous Terrain (Sangre de Cristos = the Southern Rockies!) Desert Southwest Can be VERY Dry and Dehydrating Trekkers Will be BACKPACKING Between 50 and 100 miles over 10 Days, with Packs Weighing Between 35 and 65 lbs

How Can You Help Yourself? What Are the Adjustable Parameters for Trekkers? Is Pack Weight Adjustable? Is Personal Weight Adjustable? Is Fitness Fitness Level Adjustable? Is Trek Difficulty Adjustable? Is ATTITUDE Adjustable?

Exercise Program When Do You Start? What Do You Do Before Starting? When Can You Exercise? How Often Should You Exercise? WHEN DO YOU NEED TO BE IN SHAPE?

Benefits Of Getting Ready Walking 6 to 9 miles a week helps your brain from shrinking as you age Reduces Heart Disease & Stroke 75% Lower Risk Type 2 Diabetes Helps You Sleep Cuts Down On Aches & Pains Can Relieve Anxiety & Stress Keeps You Slimmer

Attitude Everyone sweats, everyone pants for breath. The person who is in better shape will usually push himself to hike more quickly & bump into the same limitations. But when the fit person is stressed, he is less likely to attribute the difficulty to his short-comings. Backpacking is hard that s just the way it is. Dave Miller ( AWOL ) AT 03 AWOL On The Appalachian Trail

Consequences The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly. and the Worse

All the Usual Excuses No Time to Exercise aka: I m Too Busy I m Already in Good Shape Because I Do I m Really Busy I ll Get in Shape on the Trail I m WAY Too Busy How Hard Can it Be? Do You Have Any Idea of How Busy I Am?

What Are the 3 Types of Training? Which is the Most Effective Form of Training? Big Hint: What are you Going to be Doing???

Aerobic (Cardiovascular) Training Walking/Treadmill, Hiking, Running Gym exercises (Jumping Jacks, Windsprints) Swimming, Rollerblading Climbing Stairs/Stairmaster/ Stadiums Aerobic (Classes) Biking/Exercycling

Strength Training Weightlifting (Free or Bench) Technical Equipment Circuits Strength Exercises (crunches, leg lifts, pushups, squat-thrusts, etc.)

Backpacking Training Combines Aerobic and Strength Training But It s BETTER Than Either! (because) It Toughens Shoulders, Hips, and Feet It Accustoms You to Walking At a Tilt It Breaks in your Boots! (and your feet - You don t have to get blisters!)

Fads, Myths, and Bad Ideas Crash Diets Work (Why Not?) Crash Exercise Programs Work (Why Not?) Sports is Philmont Training (Why Not?) Shakedowns are Fitness Training (What Are Shakedowns REALLY For?) I ll Get in Shape on the Trail (When?) I m On Vacation -The Crew Will Carry Me (How Will The Crew Feel About It?)

Diet & Exercise On The Ranch Vitamins Make Up for that Food! Self-Medicating - Vitamin I Don t Overdo It! Stretching before Hiking, and after Breaks (Reduce Injuries and Muscle Soreness) Enough Calories? Eat Everything! Enough Water? Drink LOTS of Water! Scouts - Avoid Advisor Abuse!

Advisor Abuse! What is Advisor Abuse! Max Heart Rates 220 minus your age = max heart rate 220 16 = 204 220 48 = 172 Difference of 32 heart beats per min!

Who Are the Absolutely Best Prepared Trekkers??? Why? Is There A Lesson Here???

One Last Time: The Four Keys to Having a Great Time at Philmont: Be in Great Shape (THE Most Important!) Keep Your Personal Weight Down Keep Your Pack Weight Down Be Properly Trained

Statistics for a Successful Trek 90% of Backpacking is Mental Attitude To lose weight: 80% is Diet, 20% is Exercise 20% of the Advisors Will NOT in Physical Shape and/or Have Weight Problems and Will Have a Tough Time

HAC Advisor s Hike Mandatory - WHY!! 2007-11 out of 64 Advisors Dropped OUT after the hike & 7 had to hike again 2008 - None dropped out, 4 had to hike again 2009 5 Dropped out, 8 had to hike again 2010 None Dropped out, 5 had to hike again, but 3 did affect the Crew s experience 2012 2 Dropped out, 11 had to re-hike 2013 No One Dropped out or re-hiked 2014 2 Dropped out

Advisor s Hike March 10 and March 17 Catoctin Mountain Park (PATC Map 5-6) 10 Mile Hike 30lb Pack Rain/Snow or Shine! Details in later email to Advisors The Idea is to KEEP you on the island!

Advisor s Hike Advisors unable to make the scheduled hike, contact Mike before March 4th for an alternate. March 18 th = make up hike Advisors who have not completed an Advisors Hike by May 1 st WILL BE DROPPED! No Refunds

Have a GREAT Trek!