The UNODC-WCO-INTERPOL Airport Communication Project (AIRCOP) Bo Shakira Harris Project Specialist UNODC Regional Programme Office for the Caribbean in Barbados ICAO TRIP: Making the Air Travel more Secure and Efficient TOWARDS A BETTER TRAVELLER IDENTIFICATION MANAGEMENT FOR ENHANCED BORDER CONTROL INTEGRITY Date 2
The UNODC-WCO-INTERPOL Airport Communication Project - AIRCOP AIRCOP aims to build capacities in selected international airports for the detection and interdiction of illicit trafficking and high-risk passengers in origin, transit and destination countries, relating to passengers, air-cargo and postal mail. AIRCOP is implemented by UNODC in collaboration with the World Customs Organization and INTERPOL 3
AIRCOP is funded through different contribution agreements from the European Union (under the Instrument contributing to Stability and Peace - IcSP), Canada, Japan, Norway and the United States of America (INL). AIRCOP was launched in 2010 as a key component of the Cocaine Route Programme of the European Union, with a view to curb cocaine trafficking by air from Latin America and the Caribbean through Africa to Europe. It subsequently expanded to cover all illicit drugs, other illicit goods, including wildlife, counterfeit medicines or weapons, as well as high-risk passengers, including foreign terrorist fighters. 4
AIRCOP Modalities 1. The AIRCOP Memorandum of Understanding a. Provides framework for the implementation of the Project in the identified international airports. b. Outlines commitments and time frame for implementation of the parties, including UNODC, INTERPOL and WCO. 5
2. Standard Operating Procedures a. Provide operational framework for day to day activities, clearly outlining the roles of each agencies, communication channels, etc. b. The SoPs are tailored to the specific country circumstances. 6
3. Creation of Joint Airport Interdiction Task Forces a. Composed of officials from identified agencies as agreed to in the Memorandum of Understanding b. Identification of appropriate space within the participating international airport c. Provision of basic IT Equipment d. Connection of relevant law-enforcement e. Connection of INTERPOL I-24/7 database and provision of Access to CENcomm (WCO communication tool) 7
4. Implementation of Training Programme a. Provision of training and mentorship at the national, regional and inter-regional on title levels. b. Development of collaboration with operational International Partners c. Realization of International Operations lead by the World Customs Organization and INTERPOL ICAO TRIP: Building Trust in Travel Document Security 8
Where is AIRCOP implemented? Argentina Barbados Bolivia Brazil Colombia Dominican Republic El Salvador Jamaica Panama Peru Benin Cape Verde Cameroon Ivory Coast Ethiopia Gambia Ghana Guinea Bissau Kenya Mali Morroco Mozambique Niger Nigeria Senegal South Africa Togo. 9
3. Creation of Joint Airport Interdiction Task Forces Results: a. Composed of officials from identified agencies as agreed to in the Memorandum of Understanding b. Identification of appropriate space within the participating international airport c. Provision of basic IT Equipment d. Connection of relevant law-enforcement e. Connection of INTERPOL I-24/7 database and provision of Access to CENcomm (WCO communication tool) 10
AIRCOP collaboration in Latin America and the Caribbean 11
AIRCOP Results in Latin America and the Caribbean 12
AIRCOP Results LAC % OF D RUG SEIZURE BY TYPE Cannabis KG 6% Heroin KG 0% Methampheta mine KG 4% Amphetamine KG 1% MBJ Montego Bay 10% KIN Kingston 7% % CASH SEIZURES BY AIRPORT (USD) PTY Panama 3% GRU Sao Paulo 2% PUJ Punta Cana 8% Cocaine KG 90% SDQ Santo Domingo 70% 13
% OF F RAUDULENT DOCUMNENTS BY AIRPORT 45 Fradulent Documents seized MBJ Montego Bay 2% KIN Kingston 7% PTY Panama 5% PUJ Punta Cana 22% Airport Fraudulent documents PUJ Punta Cana 10 SDQ Santo Domingo 29 KIN Kingston 3 MBJ Montego Bay 1 PTY Panama 2 LIM Lima 0 SDQ Santo Domingo 64% TOTAL 45 14
NUMBER OF ARRESTS IN THE AIRPORTS LIM Lima PTY Panama MBJ Montego Bay KIN Kingston 45 32 32 45 SDQ Santo Domingo 73 PUJ Punta Cana 52 BOG Bogota 68 GRU Sao Paulo 332 BGI Barbados 11 15
Contact Details Name: Bo Shakira Harris Email: bo-shakira.harris@unodc.org Date 16