MONKS, TRIBES & RHINOS

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Transcription:

20 days

Countries visited India Tour Highlights Walking safari & boat ride in Nameri National Park Meet the Apatani tribal people in Ziro Jorhat - tea plantation tour. Elephant-back safari, one-horned rhino & other wildlife in Kaziranga Visit the world's second largest Buddhist monastery in Tawang Places visited Nameri National Park Ziro Jorhat Majuli Kaziranga National Park Bhalukpong Dirang Tawang Bomdila Tezpur Guwahati What's included Airport pick-up & drop-off Domestic flights ID 1 - P a g e 1

Ground transport & driver Escorted guide Accommodation Most meals (refer to itinerary) Restricted area permits for Arunachal Pradesh Entrance fees to sites & parks Activity fees (rafting, safari) All accommodation subject to availability. Final accommodation choices will be confirmed after booking. ID 1 - P a g e 2

Your Itinerary Map ID 1 - P a g e 3

Your Itinerary Explained Date Place visited B: The first part of the text in each day is the itinerary schedule and will explain what you will Breakfast normally see/do during this day of your itinerary. --L: The part of the day s text in italics (and comes after the three dashes --- ) is background Lunch information on the places or sites on that day of your itinerary. It is not part of your D: itinerary and may mention places that will not be visited on your itinerary. If you have any Dinner questions please ask us. Travel times where noted are only meant as a guideline. Tour Itinerary Day 1 Guwahati - Nameri N.P. Arrive midday into Guwahati, Assam (flying from Delhi or Kolkata). Your guide and driver will greet you at airport for onward drive to the Eco-Camp on the fringes of Nameri National Park. Depending on arrival time, go for a wander in the open fields and watch villagers gather their cattle as the sun sets. Feast on Assamese cuisine in the open air dining area and enjoy a drink by the bonfire. Stay in very good bamboo tent/cottages, complete with comfortable bamboo beds and attached bathroom. Overnight in Nameri. D Nameri Eco Camp Day 2 Nameri National Park Early morning chai, then set off for game walk. Cross the river by boat to Nameri National Park. Explore the forest by foot, looking out for langur monkeys, wild elephants, barking deer, rare birdlife and more. Return to eco-camp for breakfast. Head down to the River Bhorelli for a relaxing boat ride and stop off on the bank for a freshly cooked lunch. Rest of afternoon free. Evening meal and overnight in Nameri. --Nameri National Reached by river, Nameri National Park is a beautiful forest area inhabited by langur monkeys, elephants, barking deer, rare birdlife and more. Park ID 1 - P a g e 4

Day 3 Ziro Day 4 Apatani Day 5 Ziro Early breakfast, then set forth on the tribal circuit, winding your way through lush tropical mountain scenery. Arrive in Ziro, home of the little-known Apatani tribe, whose older women bear distinctive nose-plugs and tattoos. Depending on arrival time, visit nearby Hong village, one of the largest tribal villages in Asia, where you will get a rare and privileged insight into an almost medieval world. Overnight in Ziro. --Ziro is the home of the little-known Apatani tribe, whose elder women bear distinctive nose-plugs and tattoos. The area is surrounded by paddy fields where you can learn about the ingenious system of pisci-culture where villagers breed fish and grow fish on the same plot of land. Ziro also boasts a craftshop run by Future Generations Arunachal (a worthy NGO supported by Travel The Unknown.) Nearby tribal villages include Hong Village, the largest tribal village in Asia, where you will feel you have entered an almost medieval world. Ziro Full day to explore Ziro. Take a walk out to the paddy fields where you can learn about the ingenious system of 'pisci-culture' where villagers breed fish and grow rice within the same plot of land. Visit the craftshop in Ziro, run by Future Generations Arunachal, a worthy NGO supported by Travel The Unknown. Overnight in Ziro. --The Apatani practice pisciculture 'aquaculture' along with rice farming on their plots so that two crops of rice (Mipya and Emoh) and one crop of fish (Ngihi) are raised together. This is a unique practice in Ziro. The Apatani add varieties of domestic waste products to their paddy field to enhance crop productivity, soil fertility and feed the fish. Ziro Free day to explore Ziro and nearby tribal villages. Hiking possibilities. Overnight in Ziro. Other than Hong, other less well-known tribal villages nearby include Hijo, Hari, Bamin and Dutta. Ziro Day 6 Jorhat Ziro - Jorhat Early start for journey to Jorhat, located on the banks of the Brahmatputra. Arrive around lunchtime. Check into tea bungalow. After lunch, proceed for a tour of the tea plantations for which Jorhat is renowned. Return to the bungalow. Rest of the evening free to relax. Overnight in Jorhat. --- ID 1 - P a g e 5

Jorhat is the second largest city in Assam and is situated by the Brahmaputra river. Jorhat is renowned for its tea and for being the last capital of the Ahom Kingdom, meaning it is now home to many historical monuments of Assamese culture. Tea is part of the agriculture-based industries and occupies an important place in Assam culture, especially as plants have always grown naturally in the Upper Brahmaputra valley. The entire Jorhat district is surrounded by tea plantations and has tea factories. There are about 135 tea gardens in the surrounding areas. Total travel time : 5 hours Day 7 Jorhat Jorhat - Majuli Island - Jorhat Early morning private ferry to Jorhat. Spend the day exploring one of the largest river island's in the world. Visit the island's ancient satras (rare Hindu Vaishnavite monasteries worshipping Lord Vishnu). Pop into the local mask shops and pottery workshops and watch master craftsmen at work. Late afternoon take the ferry back to Jorhat. Evening free to relax. Overnight in Jorhat. --There are just under 30 Satras in Majuli and each Satra acts as a cultural activity centre for its region in festivals and occasions. Formed by the Assamese philosopher, Sankardev, the religion is based on the caste system and idol worship. Dance and play-acting of scenes from the holy Hindu scripture (Bhagavad Gita) have an important role. Pottery in Majuli is also very famous because it is made from beaten clay that is burnt in ovens fired with driftwood. One of the world's largest river islands, Majuli Island is located in the Brahmaputra River and runs for 80km from east to west and 15km north to south and a total area of 875km2. It used to be much bigger than this but has decreased as a result of erosion from the river. The island has a population of 150,000 and there are 243 villages. With a natural and cultural heritage site with water bodies covering most of the areas, Majuli attracts a wide range of birds. Aside from the rice field landscapes, fish traps and water meadows, the local Mising people and Satras make the island a fascinating place. Day 8 Jorhat - Kaziranga National Park After leisurely breakfast drive to Kaziranga National Park. Check into your accommodation. After lunch, leave for your afternoon jeep safari in Kaziranga. Look out for the park's abundant and rare wildlife. Return to your lodge on the fringes of the park. Savour a delicious Assamese meal and have a drink by the bonfire. Overnight in Kaziranga. --- Kaziranga National Park ID 1 - P a g e 6

Kaziranga National Park is home to two-thirds of the world's population of the Indian onehorned rhinoceros at just under 2000. A few centuries ago, the Indian one-horned rhino ranged across the north Indian plains in the wetlands of the rivers Indus, Ganga, and Brahmaputra. Today it is found only in pockets of Assam and in Nepal. Kaziranga also boasts a range of other wildlife and harbours about 15 species of India's threatened mammals including the most dense population of Royal Bengal tigers, Indian elephants, sloth bears, Gangetic dolphins and an extraordinary bird population. Kaziranga National Park is located partly in Golaghat District and partly in the Nagaon District of Assam and covers an area of 430km2. It lies in the flood plains of the Brahmaputra and annual flooding and burning has maintained the grasslands predominant in the west. It became an official national park in 1974, but was established as a reserved forest in 1908, a game sanctuary in 1916, a wildlife sanctuary in 1950, and as a World Heritage site in 1985. Total travel time : 1.5 hours Day 9 Kaziranga National Park Day 10 Kaziranga National Park Early wake up with hot cup of chai and biscuits. The jeep will take you to the Central Sector for your elephant safari. As the sun rises, ride on elephant-back and wade through thick elephant grass looking out for the endangered one-horned Indian rhino. Witness a host of other wildlife, including tigers (Kaziranga is home to the largest concentration of tigers in a protected area although sightings are still rare). Return to the lodge for breakfast. Morning to relax. After lunch, take an afternoon game drive for more wildlife spotting. Evening free. Overnight in Kaziranga. Kaziranga National Park Visit Panbari Forest Reserve to look for the elusive hoolock gibbon and visit the nearby tea estate. After lunch, rest of day free. Suggested visit to Mising tribal village close to the lodge. Overnight in Kaziranga. Panbari Forest Reserve Day 11 Note: Panbari Forest Reserve is occasionally closed, in which case an extra morning game drive in Kaziranga can be arranged. Payment for this would be direct on site. Otherwise, morning would be free. --Situated just outside Kaziranga National Park, Panbari Forest Reserve is spread over an area of just 10 sq km, making it easy to see the entire park in just a couple of hours. The reserve is home to several endemic bird species and is the home of the elusive hoolock gibbon. A local tea estate is located nearby. Bhalukpong After breakfast, set off for Bhalukpong, a small town on the Assam-Arunachal Pradesh border. Check into your cottage. Relax and rest of day free. Options include taking a walk along the riverbank and wander the local shops and roadside restaurants. Overnight in Bhalukpong. ID 1 - P a g e 7

Bhalukpong Day 12 --Bhalukpong is a small town situated on the Assam-Arunchal Pradesh border, in the southern reaches of the Himalayas. Once governed by local tribal Aka rulers, it is the headquarters of the Bhalukpong circle, and was declared 'off-limits' by the British in 1873, escaping their control. With a small road connecting to the neighbouring town of Bomdila, the area boasts the Tipi Orchidarium, which contains over 2,600 orchids belonging to 80 different species. Other tourist attractions include the Pakhui Game Reserve, and the area is popular for fish angling and river rafting on the Kameng River. The Aka tribe festival, Nyethidow, is celebrated each year in January. Dirang Cross the border into Arunachal Pradesh and drive through the Eastern Himalayas to Dirang. Arrive late afternoon. Rest of day free. Enjoy the picturesque surroundings of Dirang Valley. Overnight in Dirang. Dirang Day 13 Dirang Day 14 Dirang Spend the day exploring Dirang. After breakfast, visit picture-postcard Old Dirang, its winding streams and Old Fort. Take a light trek through Sangti Valley and enjoy fantastic views of Dirang. Afternoon lunch, rest of day to relax or wander around Dirang. Overnight in Dirang. --The gateway to Tewang Valley, Dirang is a small picture-postcard hill station composed of winding streams and an Old Fort, located on the banks of the river Kameng. Old Dirang is made up of a quiet picturesque Monpa stone village, while the commercial services are found in New Dirang, which opens out to rice and crop fields in the north. Trekking through the Sangti Valley offers fantastic views of Dirang, while the hot water spring is a welcome attraction to weary travelers. Situated up 500 metres of stairs, the spring is considered a holy place, with its sulphur-enriched waters having many medicinal qualities. With breathtaking views over the peaceful valleys, Dirang is the perfect place to discover the fantastic wildlife the area has to offer while you rest from your travels. Tawang After breakfast, start the journey to Tawang, one of the most remote Buddhist outposts in India. Rise high above Himalayan clouds and through snow-capped peaks passing yaks enroute. Drive via Sela Pass, one of the world's highest motorable passes at 4400 metres, stopping off for noodles at the tea shop. Arrive late afternoon. Rest of the day free to relax. Enjoy Tibetan-style food for dinner. Overnight in Tawang. Tawang ID 1 - P a g e 8

Day 15 Tawang Tawang Early morning walk to Tawang Monastery, the largest Buddhist monastery outside Tibet. Perched majestically on a Himalayan cliff face looking into Bhutan, admire the huge statue of Lord Buddha and the sublime panoramic views. Proceed on to Urgelling Gompa, the birthplace of the 6th Dalai Lama, then on to charming Ani Gompa (nunnery), and watch the lowering of the Indian flag at the Indo-China War Memorial. Overnight in Tawang. --Tawang is a thinly populated mountainous tract situated at approximately 3000 metres in the north-west corner of Arunachal Pradesh. The district is surrounded by Tibet in the north east, Bhutan in the south west and West Kameng District in the south east. Tawang derives its name from the majestic Tawang Monastery ('Ta' - horse, 'Wang' chosen). Perched atop a ridge with views out to Bhutan, Tawang Monastery is almost 400 years old and one of the oldest and largest in Asia. It houses more than 700 monks and controls 17 gonpas as well as a few nunneries in the region. The monastery was founded by Merag Lama Lodre Gyatso in 1681 in accordance to the wishes of the 5th Dalai Lama. As legend goes, the site was chosen by the horse of Merag Lama. Merag Lama, unable to decide a site to establish the monastery, was seeking divine guidance when he found his horse was missing. After searching, he saw it standing quietly on a hilltop. Considering this as a sign of divine blessing, he decided to construct the monastery at this very spot, built with the help of volunteers from the neighbouring villages. The independence of India from Britain severed Tawang from Tibet, and it was not until 1962 when the Chinese troops conquered Tawang and destroyed parts of the monastery. For months it was controlled by the Chinese nationalist troops. After the retreat of the Chinese troops, Tawang once again came under the control of India. Day 16 Tawang Free day in Tawang. Your guide can suggest activities and walks. Overnight in Tawang. Tawang Day 17 Bomdila After early breakfast, start drive down to the small Buddhist town of Bomdila. Lunch enroute. On arrival, check-in to accommodation and refresh. At dusk, visit the local monastery to see the monks go to prayer. Evening free. Overnight in Bomdila. --- ID 1 - P a g e 9

Bomdila Day 18 Tezpur Bomdila is a small Buddhist town situated about 800 metres above sea level with views of the snow-capped Himalayan mountain range. It is a scenic and serene area clad with orchard trees and has gained a reputation as a local cultural hotspot. There is a large craft centre displaying local arts and crafts. Tezpur After breakfast drive to Tezpur stopping at the Orchid Centre in Tipi which houses over 7500 orchids. On display are some of the finest species of orchids in the world, with intriguing names like the 'Dainty Lady's Slipper'. After lunch continue drive to Tezpur, and check into hotel on arrival. Rest of evening free. Overnight in Tezpur. --Tezpur is often regarded as the cultural capital of Assam, being an ancient city built around mythology, folklore and legends, as well as the birthplace of many renowned artists. Located on the banks of the river Brahmaputra, it is a place of natural beauty and archeological ruins. It also houses some of the best tea gardens in Assam, on which Tezpur's economy primarily depends. Tipi Orchid Centre is 65 km away from Tezpur in Assam. One of the main attractions of the centre is theorchid glass house, with a fibreglass roof, display gallery and a central pond with fountain. The house alone accommodates about 1000 exotic orchids displayed in pots and hanging baskets. Tezpur is one of Assam's most beautiful cities filled with parks, lakes, stunning views and the Brahmaputra River running through its centre. Sights include Chitralekha Udyan (a U-shaped pond set in lawns with sculptures) and Ganeshgarh temple. Agrigarh Hill is believed to be the site of Banasura's legendary fire fortress, used to protect his daughter from suitors. Day 19 Peacock Island Guwahati After breakfast leave for Guwahati. Check into hotel on arrival. Rest of day free or optional excursions can be arranged, for example a visit to the Kamakhya Temple, where animal sacrifices are still a daily occurrence, or a visit to the quaint Umananda Temple located on a small island in the Brahmaputra. Overnight in Guwahati. --On Peacock Island, the temple of Umananda was built in 1694 by the Bar Phukan Garhganya Handique by the order of His Majesty Swargadeo Gadadhar Singh one of the ablest and strongest rulers of the Tai Ahom dynasty. The Shiva temple is set at the top of a flight of steps. The original temple was however immensely damaged by a devastating earthquake of 1897. Later, it was reconstructed by a rich local merchant who chose to inscribe the interior part of a Siva temple with Vaisnavite slogans. The Kamakhya Temple had been built in reverence to Goddess Sati. King Nara Narayana of Cooch Behar rebuilt the temple in 1665 after it had suffered destruction at the hands of foreign invaders and this is why images of the builder and related inscriptions can be seen there. The temple consists of seven oval spires, each topped by three golden pitchers, and the entrance spirals down to a curved path, linking the main road to the temple. Animal sacrifices are still practised daily here, so be warned! ID 1 - P a g e 10

Guwahati is popularly known as the city of eastern light, and situated on the banks of the Brahmaputa River and the foothills of the Shillong plateau. Many Hindu temples are found in the area, including the Kamakyha Temple, where animal sacrifices are still a daily occurrence. Nearby is the quaint Umananda Temple situated on an island. Day 20 Departure After breakfast, transfer to airport for onward flight to Delhi or Kolkata. B Guwahati ID 1 - P a g e 11 Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)