Robben Island Museum Presentation to the Portfolio Committee on Arts and Culture. 17 November 2010

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Robben Island Museum Presentation to the Portfolio Committee on Arts and Culture 17 November 2010

Key issues to be addressed Background: - Diversity and scope of the RIM - Some developments till present Challenges Achievements RIM Annual Report 2009/2010 Way forward

Diversity and scope of the Robben Island Museum: A village that includes a school, village shop, clinic, post office, leper graveyards, gun emplacements, power station, the lighthouse, desalination plant, churches, landing strip, helicopter landing, transport yard, diesel and petrol tanks. Sites around the Island include Murray s s Bay Harbour, Old Faure Jetty, 5 different prisons. Natural environment which include flora and fauna, both indigenous and exotic. Mainland components include Jetty 1, RIM/UWC Mayibuye Archives, M-Berth M Cargo section and the Nelson Mandela Gateway at the Waterfront

The Robben Island lighthouse was built during 1863-1864 1864 and installed on 1 st January 1865.

The maximum security prison was built between 1963 to 1964 by both common law and political prisoners.

The landing strip on Robben Island

Jetty 1: Historic embarkation point for boats to Robben Island

The Nelson Mandela Gateway to Robben Island

Some developments till present 4 th September 1996: Cabinet decided that Robben Island must be developed into a national museum, national monument and World Heritage site, which can become a cultural and conservation showcase for the new South African democracy. 1 st January 1997: Robben Island Museum opened its doors to the public.

Background (cont) 24 th September 1997: Former President Nelson Mandela formally launched the Robben Island Museum and the then DACST appointed the new council. December 1999: Robben Island inscribed as a World Heritage Site 1999 under criteria (iii) an (vi) of the World Heritage Convention s Operational Guidelines.

Some developments till present It is important to note that the inscription of RIM as a World Heritage was done before the submission of the ICMP

Some developments till present In February 2004 the World Heritage Committee sent Monitoring Mission to RIM, and provided recommendations In July 2005 RIM submitted progress report to the World Heritage Committee 29 th Session following recommendations made during the 2004 mission In July 2007 RIM tabled the ICMP document to the World Heritage Committee 31 st Session. The ICMP was accepted.

WHS initial reaction to RIM ICMP I am pleased to note the commitment of the authorities to establish a strategy for comprehensive management plan that has considered all together the main components of the property, namely; the maximum security prison, the Sobukwe complex, the quarries, the cemeteries, the shipwrecks and the natural environment Francesco Bandarin, Director General of the World Heritage Centre

WHS initial reaction to RIM ICMP I am delighted to note the participatory approach adopted by Robben Island Museum by involving various stakeholders in the development of the management plan. UNESCO experience in managing inscribed properties has demonstrated the importance of the collaboration between communities and conservation authorities to ensure effectiveness of management regimes and implementation of management plans Francesco Bandarin, Director General of the World Heritage Centre

Some developments till present (contd) First Director of RIM since 1997 Prof Odendaal resigned in 2002 Two representatives Messrs P. Langa and B. Martins from the then Council where appointed as Caretakers (Interim Directors) until subsequent confirmation of one them in 2005 (Mr Langa) as RIM CEO. In January 2008 the COO and CFO were placed on special leave; the CEO was subsequently suspended, and eventually resigned in November 2008. CFO was dismissed. An Interim CEO (Mr Seelan Naidoo) was appointed in July 2008. Mr Naidoo and the entire Council resigned in May 2009 Prof Henry Bredekamp (CEO of Iziko Museums) was appointed as Interim CEO in June 2009 (following a short term of the DDG of DAC Mr Vusi Ndima working in this capacity). Prof Bredekamp s term ended in March 2009 Former COO settled after a lengthy CCMA process The new Council (under its Chairperson Ms Thandi Modise and Deputy Chairperson Mr Ben Martins) was inaugurated on 15 th March 2010. The newly appointed CEO Mr Sibongiseni Mkhize started on 1 st November 2010

Challenges (legislations) National Heritage Resources Act, 1999 The Cultural Institutions Act, 1998 The National Monuments Act, 1969 The World Heritage Convention Act, 1999 The Public Finance Management Act, 1999 The National Environmental Management Act, 1998 Cape Nature and Environmental Conservation Ordinance, 1974 Conservation of Agriculture Resources Act, 1983 Marine Living Resource Act, 1998 Environment Conservation Act, 1989 Sea-shore Act, 1935 National Veld and Forest Fire Act, 1998 National Water Act, 1998

Challenges (mandate) The natural environment; e.g. problem causing animals Growing visitor number and demands Facilities and service standards Ferry operations Financial sustainability and commercialization and unfunded mandates Implementation of the ICMP together with its budgetary implications

Challenges (ferry operations) No boat days Mechanical breakdowns and associated negative publicity Old ferries as back-up contingency Council has initiated an investigation into ferry-related challenges Some of the details of the investigations are still at a sensitive stage

Achievements Following a period of instability at leadership level appointment of Council and CEO has been achieved Most of the natural environmental problems were brought under control (e.g. rabbits, deer, feral cats, etc.) Major restoration and upgrade of facilities undertaken (e.g. female asylum, guest house, Murray harbour, etc.) A number of successful exhibitions (e.g. Truth and Lies) Approximately 80 events and conferences Approx 10 000 people comprising schools and educators

Achievements (continued) A successful discounted winter promotion campaign encouraging visits from local communities Approximately 300 000 visited the Island Hosted visitors adequately throughout the World Cup Participated in celebrations and marketing campaigns before and during the World Cup

Achievements (Council) The new RIM Council was inaugurated on 15th March 2010. Under the leadership of its Chairperson, Ms Thandi Modise, the Council held its first official meeting the following day after inauguration. Within a few days of its appointment the Council had established a Working Committee, as well as Subcommittees that reflect the various departmental functionaries within the Robben Island Museum.

Achievements (Council) Subcommittees: Finance; Governance and Risk; Estates and Tourism; Education, Training and media; Marketing and Fundraising; Heritage Several meetings of the Working Committee, Subcommittees and full council have taken place since inauguration. Meetings have also taken place between Council and Senior management, as well as with entire staff Council has been active in its participation and attendance of various programmes and activities of the Museum Council provided leadership hands-on leadership before appointment of full time CEO

RIM Annual Report 2009/2010 Much improved Annual Report compared to previous years Does highlight key financial turnaround indicators Overall report format compliant Qualified Audit opinion (however 1 qualification, compared to 6 qualifications the previous financial year 2008/09); and a disclaimer in the 2007/08 financial year

RIM Annual Report 2009/ 2010 (cntd) Basis for Qualification A restatement of the corresponding figures of the previous year (Property, Plant & Equipment) The Qualified Audit Report was unavoidable RIM conducted an extensive exercise to count, verify and revalue all assets as at March 2010

RIM Annual Report 2009/ 2010 (cntd) Other matters Irregular expenditure R713 880 paid to Interim CEO as constructive dismissal in terms of LRA (approved by Minister) R504 913 and R748 126 for legal fees and reinstatement costs (both of which could not have been foreseen) R28 502 interest and penalties and R8 259 relocation costs (which were not arranged with the Council) See RIM s full response regarding the Annual Report

Previous Audits Financial Year Audit Opinion No of qualifications Matters of emphasis 2006/ 2007 Qualified 3 1 2007/ 2008 Disclaimer 11-2008/ 2009 Qualified 6 2 2009/2010 Qualified 1 1

Way forward CEO currently reviewing RIM strategic and operational challenges Current interventions underway include: Appointment of permanent CFO functionary and other senior management positions which are currently executed in acting capacities Review of organizational structure and vacancies Finalizing and submitting Strategic Plan 2011-2014

END Thank you.