The height of Machu is 6630m on the Swiss map, 6612m on the Russian map and 6603m on Google Earth.

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Hispar Expedition 2017 Expedition Final Report MEF reference: 17-42 Country and region visited: Pakistan, Hunza Valley, Karakoram. Objective To make the first ascent of Machu (6630m) by the southwest and west ridges from the Machu Valley, climbing alpine style. Or: To make the first ascent of Machu by the southeast ridge from the Chaghuta Valley, climbing alpine style. Google Earth coordinates of main objective and base camp. Machu 36.234967 75.051874 Machu Valley base camp 36.200116 75.014579 The height of Machu is 6630m on the Swiss map, 6612m on the Russian map and 6603m on Google Earth. Duration: 6 th June to 30 th June 2017 Expedition members: Peter Thompson and Aiden Laffey Summary We didn t know the name of the peak we were attempting until we arrived in Hispar village when we were informed that it was called Machu and that it had not been attempted before. One option had been to attempt Machu from the Chaguta Valley but from a viewpoint above Hispar village this valley looked difficult to get up. However I had seen shepherd s huts on Google Earth at our proposed base camp in the Machu Valley. This was the case and our eleven porters reached our base camp near the huts at 4442m in a day from Hispar village, with a steep 1400 metre climb up from the Hispar River. We agreed to pay the porters for four stages due to the scale and steepness of the walk, but nothing for the return due to the proximity of the village. We had seven porters at the same rate on the way down. Being above 6500m Machu required a permit and we kept a cook/guide and an assistant at base camp. We made two carries to set up an advance base camp on the Machu Glacier at 4760m with only a short difficult section to get onto the glacier. We climbed a 700 meter couloir to get onto the southwest ridge at 5530m. Heavy snowfall enforced retreat, leaving our tent there. We returned and climbed to 5650m in poor snow conditions to find our way blocked by difficult ground to circumvent a rock peak and we went down. Observations from above ABC confirmed that there was no good way along the southwest ridge from where we were to join the col and the west ridge leading to the summit. However two couloirs further up the Machu Glacier appeared to lead close to the col. Unfortunately, snow conditions were not good in these couloirs and we abandoned our attempt. It was hard to judge how narrow 1

the west ridge is. There are a few rock steps on it and although it is mostly at a reasonable angle it steepens considerably close to the summit. Budget Expedition costs International flights 1600 Visas 200 Domestic transport and accommodation 780 Agency fee and permits 600 Food and equipment hire 500 Porters and staff including insurance 1200 Sat phone 50 4930 Expedition income MEF grant 1450 BMC grant 650 Alpine Club grant 685 2785 Balance-members contributions. Diary 7 th June Flew to Islamabad. 8 th June In Islamabad. 9 th June Flew to Gilgit. Luggage left in Islamabad. Met our cook/guide Didar Ali and driver Manzoor. Shopping in Gilgit. Had briefing with tourism department. 10 th June Bad weather, flight cancelled and luggage didn t arrive. Drove to Karimabad in the Hunza Valley. 11 th June Acclimatisation walk. Luggage arrived by bus. 12 th June Jeep to Hispar village. Arranged porters. We hiked above the village to view the approaches to Machu. 13 th June Acclimatisation hike above Hispar village. 14 th June After crossing the Hispar River in a wooden box on a cable we reached base camp at 4442m in eight hours. Mohammed Ali from Hispar village remained with Didar the cook/guide at base camp as his assistant. 15 th June Recce up the valley. 16 th June Made a carry to ABC on the Machu Glacier at 4760m. 17 th June Made another carry to ABC. 18 th June Up to ABC to sleep. 19 th June We left at 5am and climbed a 700m couloir leading up to the southwest ridge. Reaching the ridge, we dug out a platform for our tent in an exposed position. 20 th June It snowed all day. Getting a poor weather forecast on the sat phone we started to go down the couloir to ABC at 6pm, leaving the tent on the ridge. 21 st June Walked down to base camp. Rain and snow. 22 nd June At base camp. 23 rd June Back up to ABC. 2

24 th June We left at 4am and climbed to our tent. We climbed up the southwest ridge on soft snow slab that seemed unstable to 5650m. Crevasses and difficult ground to get past a rock peak barred our way and we decided to retreat. 25 th June We returned to ABC. Walking further up the Machu Glacier we could see another couloir/snow slopes joined the southwest ridge beyond the rock peak in the vicinity of the col where it joins west ridge leading to the summit. This looked like a possible route, but parts of it had recently been swept by avalanches and we decided not to attempt it and to the finish the expedition. Another long and steep couloir further on also leads directly to the west ridge. We carried our stuff back to base camp. 26 th June Mohammed Ali went down to Hispar village to arrange porters. 27 th June The porters arrived at 7am. We made a quick descent to Hispar village with some good scree running. We drove by jeep to Karimabad, collected some luggage and continued to Gilgit. 28 th June Midday flight to Islamabad. 29 th June Flights home. 30 th June Arrived Manchester and Dublin. Map showing Hispar village, base camp and Machu. 3

Machu with the west ridge (left) and the southwest ridge (far left). Machu and the west ridge (left). The west ridge steepens towards the summit. 4

The couloir we climbed to get onto the southwest ridge. Aiden on the southwest ridge with the top of the couloir left of the tent. 5

Slopes leading to the southwest ridge beyond the rock peak on the left which stopped us. The long couloir (centre) from the Machu Glacier leading directly to the west ridge. 6

Unclimbed peaks on the other side of the Hispar Glacier from Machu base camp. From left to right: Makrong Chhish 6607m, Gandes Chhish 6346m and Men Chhish 6407m. 7

Machu with the west ridge (left) and the southeast ridge (right). Acknowledgements Thanks to the Mount Everest Foundation, the British Mountaineering Council and the Alpine Club for supporting our expedition. Report compiled by Peter Thompson, Alpine Club. Contact: peterthompson137@gmail.com 8