Tourism, the Distribution Channel and working with ITOC

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Tourism, the Distribution Channel and working with ITOC 25 August 2011 Presentation Lesley Immink, Chief Executive Inbound Tour Operators Council of New Zealand New name 2012: New Zealand Tourism Export Council

Global Results YE 2010 and Trends 940,000 million international visitors US$919 billion tourism receipts Asia Pacific fastest growing +6%, Europe +6%, Americas +5%, Africa -9%, Middle East -10% Growth forecast 4-5% in 2011 Growth trends in cruise, ecotourism, cultural tourism, luxury tourism and responsible tourism Shift from group market to FIT market Senior/youth markets, technology, macro alliances End-of- the earth experiences, submarine, orbit etc.

Top International Destinations France 74.2 million USA 54.9 million Spain 52.2 million China 50.9 million Italy 43.2 million United Kingdom 28.0 million Turkey 25.5 million Germany 24.2 million Malaysia 23.6 million Mexico 21.5 million Australia 5.5 million New Zealand 2.4 million Source: UNWTO 2009

Tourism as an Economic Driver Transport, accommodation, catering, recreation and services Human resource intensive 1 in 10.7 jobs globally Services are largest and fastest growing sector of world economy Last 25 years grown more than 500% Open borders, global markets, more leisure time, technology Regional diversification Small to medium size businesses Minimal financial assistance from government Relatively low pollutant conservation of natural and cultural heritage Medium for cultural exchange, promoting international goodwill Private sector driven government shapes operating environment and provides infrastructure development

Why invest in Tourism? Answer: Job creation High flow-through effect of jobs throughout the economy Employment growth both direct and indirect. Higher proportion than manufacturing industry Provides large number of entry level jobs for young persons, first time employees, women and ethnic groups Jobs dispersed throughout country, rural areas High proportion of jobs generate revenue in foreign exchange Range of jobs from executives to unskilled employees Currently 10% of global employment

Tourism in New Zealand $9.5 billion foreign exchange earnings each year - NZ s biggest export industry 18.2% of foreign exchange earnings ahead of dairy industry $9 billion or 17.1% of foreign exchange (March 2010) 9% contributed towards GDP Employs between 1 10 employees = 184,000 FTEs $61 million per day industry $26 million per day in foreign exchange earnings $35 million per day in domestic expenditure Total tourism expenditure $22.4 billion for YE March 2010 Source: Statistics NZ 2010 and Tourism Satellite Account

Top Visitor Destinations in NZ Region Total Guest Nights Market Share 1. Auckland 5,724,326 17% 2.Christchurch 4,474,271 14% 3. Queenstown 3,224,991 10% 4. Wellington 2,018,640 6% 5. Rotorua 1,816,029 6% 6.Waikato n/a n/a 7. Northland 1,695,986 5% 8. Nelson Tasman 1,277,325 4% 9. Bay of Plenty 1,243,945 4% 10. Hawkes Bay 991,296 3% 11.Taupo 972,258 3% Source: Statistics NZ, Commercial Accommodation Monitor 2010

Primary Industries Accommodation *Transportation *Sales Ancillary Hotels Taxis ITOC Restaurants, Bars Motels Launches RTO s Entertainment Backpackers Airlines I-sites Attractions Hostels Rental cars Events Activities Bed/Bfasts Coaches Conferences Petrol stations Farmstays Touring operators Retail Homestays Trains Arts/Crafts/Heritage Cruise ships Luxury lodges * Transportation & Sales: International, Domestic and Local

Secondary Industries Councils rates, building consents DOC concessions Construction industry - plumbers, electricians Agriculture industry Wine industry Advertising industry Accounting industry Printing industry Finance industry Insurance industry Manufacturing industry Education industry

ITOC who are we, what do we do? Founded 1971 Private sector 40 Full member inbound tour or ground operators 200 Allied member product suppliers Commercially focused Promotes & sells your product outside NZ ITOC Buys your product in NZ TNZ Promotes New Zealand RTO s Promotes your region Sells you advertising TIANZ Sells you information Advocacy Business tools Qualmark Sells you a business assessment system 10

What is an IBO? An inbound tour operator is a ground operator in a destination who organises accommodation, sightseeing, meals and transportation for visitors IBO s (inbound operators) or ITO s (inbound tour operators) can work with either the group touring market or free and independent travellers (FIT)

The Role of the IBO has Changed 12 12

Today's Inbound Tour Operator 13 13

Who are ITOC Full Members? 14

Who are Allied Members? Attraction operators eg. Te Puia, Whalewatch, Museums, Activity operators eg. Air Safaris, Agrodome, Huka Falls Jet Accommodation providers eg. hotels, motels, luxury lodges Transport agencies eg. airlines, train, coach, ferry, car rentals Regional Tourism Organisations eg. Nelson Tasman Tourism Publishing companies, tourism consultants, agencies (NZMTC)

CONSUMERS The Distribution Channel (traditional) Direct booking ( from customer pure FIT) NZ product supplier 1 Stage booking system Overseas Travel Agent 10-5% NZ product supplier 2 Stage system Overseas Travel Agent 10% Overseas Wholesaler 10% NZ product supplier Multi-stage Overseas Travel Agent 10% Overseas Wholesaler 10-15% NZ Inbound Tour Operator 5-10% NZ product supplier UK local travel agent Commission 10% UK Trafalgar Tours Commission 10% Contiki NZ Commission 5 % Hotel, coach, attraction, restaurant

The Distribution Channel (traditional eg. travel agent) ITOC Full Member ITOC Allied Member OVERSEAS VISITORS $125 OVERSEAS TRAVEL AGENT Commission 10% $10 OVERSEAS WHOLESALER Commission 10-15% $10 NZ BASED INBOUND TOUR OPERATOR Commission 5-10% $5 IBO s budget $125 per person to book this room even though operator only gets $100 NZ accom, activity, attraction operator

Distribution Models Traditional model with travel agent, travel wholesaler, inbound tour operator, product supplier (15-30% commission) RTO s Regional Tourism Organisations (some commission) i-site network (10-15% commission) Internet wholesalers eg. Expedia, Wotif (commission varies) Event organisers eg. DMS or PCO DMS = Destination Management Specialists PCO = Professional Conference Organiser FIT & SIT (free and semi independent travellers)

Modern Model of Distribution ONLINE WHOLESALERS Commission eg. Lastminute., Grab-one, Kayak, Expedia, Wotif.com OVERSEAS TRAVEL AGENT Commission OVERSEAS TRAVEL AGENT Commission HOTEL, MOTEL, COACH, ATTRACTION, ACTIVITY OPERATORS NZ inbound operator Commission OVERSEAS WHOLESALER Commission Airline packages Commission Hotel & event packages Commission RTO and I-site packages Commission OVERSEAS VISITORS Direct no commision 19

Unless you want to do this 24/7... Get over having to pay a commission you only have to pay once they are at your door. Learn to love your inbound operator. New business for them is new business for you...

Benefits of working with an IBO IBOs have hundreds of downstream relationships with off-shore travel agents. They will do your international marketing for you. Working with an IBO or PCO can bring you: bulk bookings repeat business on-going (series) bookings conference & event bookings confidence if any adversity should occur enjoyment being part of the tourism industry

How to work with an IBO? DO YOUR HOMEWORK: Visit their website/brochures - check their itineraries ahead of time to determine: Who are their customers? Check their age and if any cultural considerations How long do they spend in your area and what do they do? How many passengers per group or are they FIT/SIT customers? Know their business before you tell them about your business!

Talking with an Inbound Operator: 3-5 minute elevator talk 1. Describe your product/accommodation using images or what is new this year 2. How long does it take to experience your product/benefit of your accommodation 3. How many can you accommodate? e.g. 2 groups x 20 pax in 3 hours 4. Can you package with other operators 5. Provide commissionable price

Be Trade Ready Join the appropriate tourism organisations eg. ITOC, TIANZ have a proven understanding of tourism distribution channels, the role of the travel wholesaler and commission structures offer both retail and commissionable (wholesale) pricing demonstrate investment and ongoing commitment to product development have experience in international marketing and meeting the needs of international clients have a quality rating (where relevant) via an independent accreditation body (e.g. QualMark, AA, Motel Association, Hotel Association) have a professional and up to date website have professional sales collateral (e.g. brochures, business cards) 24

Working with your RTO Benefits: Promotes the region and your product Works with NZ inbound wholesalers Act as conduit for media Acts as an advisor between national bodies Provides statistics and research information Provide information for tourism investors Explores event development opportunities Acts as educator and advocacy for industry

Working with i-site ask a local sell your property for you 7/days 364 per year recommendations are significant welcome approx 100,000 through doors p.a. consider brochure display visual impact recommend back to i-site so we can upsell more regional and neighbouring product 26

Thank you for your consideration. For more information or a copy of this power-point presentation for you to adapt for your business, school or organisation, contact the Chief Executive at info@itoc.org.nz