demographics 82
Demographic Rankings Second highest level of educational attainment of major Canadian cities Calgary ranked #3 in Top 10 Places to Raise Kids Calgary ranked #19 in Overall Ranking MoneySense Magazine s - Canada s Best Places to Live, 2015 83
Key Stats 76.7 per cent of Calgarians are aged 20 and older; 47.3 per cent are within the core working age group of 25 to 54. - Calgary CMA, Statistics Canada, 2017 29.4 per cent of Calgary s population are immigrants and 33.7 per cent are visible minority. - Calgary CMA, Census 2016, Statistics Canada Calgary has the highest population growth over the past decade of major cities in Canada. - Statistics Canada, 2017 Most frequently reported ethnic origins for Calgary are English (21.7 per cent), Canadian (20.1 per cent) and Scottish (17.5 per cent). - Calgary CMA, Census 2016, Statistics Canada 84
Who are Calgarians? Calgarians are young. The median age is 36.8 years old. 36 $ $99,583 median 2015 total household income. - Calgary CMA, Census 2016, Statistics Canada - Calgary CMA, Statistics Canada, 2017 More than 120 languages spoken in Calgary. - Calgary CMA, Census 2016, Statistics Canada 120 Calgary has the 3 rd highest education level attained of major cities in Canada. - Calgary CMA, Census 2016, Statistics Canada 33.7% of Calgary s population is visible minority. 34% Average household is comprised of 2.6 people. - Calgary CMA, Census 2016, Statistics Canada - Calgary CMA, Census 2016, Statistics Canada POPULATION: 1.47 MILLION - Calgary CMA, Metropolitan Outlook, Conference Board of Canada, 2016 85
Persons Calgary and Region Population 1,800,000 1,700,000 1,600,000 1,500,000 1,400,000 1,363,607 1,405,719 1,457,279 1,354,223 1,505,786 1,401,462 1,538,004 1,432,169 1.74% 1,597,701 1,570,373 1,488,841 1,462,927 1.77% 1,300,000 1,200,000 1,100,000 1,000,000 1,264,460 1,090,936 2.68% 1,304,711 1,120,225 3.25% 1,230,915 1,235,171 1,246,337 1,195,194 1,156,686 2.90% 0.36% 0.90% 3.33% 2021 Calgary CMA forecast population 1.602 900,000 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 million City of Calgary Calgary CMA Calgary Economic Region Source: City of Calgary Civic Census (as at April 1), Statistics Canada (as at July 1), Tables 051-0056 and 051-0059 86
Population Growth City of Calgary Population Growth 40,000 35,000 38,508 35,681 36,461 35,721 4.5% 30,000 28,183 29,289 3.5% 25,000 20,000 25,557 17,631 22,950 22,563 19,421 19,658 26,201 28,017 24,909 2.5% 15,000 10,000 12,441 12,920 6,060 9,563 4,256 11,166 974 1.5% 5,000 0-5,000 9,887 10,552 9,695 9,643 10,214 9,858 9,631 10,260 10,491 10,812 10,783 10,192 0.90% 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017-4,154-6,527 Natural Increase Net Migration Annexation Annual Growth Rate 0.5% -0.5% Source: City of Calgary, Civic Census is Conducted Annually on April 1 87
2007-2008 2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015 2015-2016 2016-2017 Population Growth 60,000 50,000 Calgary CMA Components of Population Growth In 2016, 59.7% of migrants to Calgary were from international origins. Over the last 5 years, 43% of people moving to Calgary were of international origin. 49,220 47,239 International migration accounted for 59.7 percent of 2016 population growth 40,000 30,000 20,000 10,000 0 40,251 40,251 32,043 20,787 33,382 20,771 30,758 30,707 31,825 15,857 25,914 24,302 18,563 19,153 20,964 24,302 24,302 8,849 21,331 2,232 13,644 16,525 9,359 11,998 12,845 6,494 7,119 6,644 4,956 1,282 3,085 3,565 2,855 2,619 2,595 1,756 1,756 403 10,864 11,359 11,438 11,209 11,470 11,934 11,851 12,144 12,216 12,198-205 -1,985-1,881-2,029-2,043-1,693-4,545-4,565-10,000 Natural Increase Net Intraprovincial Migration Net Interprovincial Migration Net International Migration Residual Deviation Source:Calgary Census Metropolitan Area (CMA), Statistics Canada, July 1, 2017 (Updated February 2018) 88
Vancouver Edmonton Calgary Regina Saskatoon Winnipeg Toronto Ottawa Montreal Population CMA Population Across Canada 7,000,000 6,000,000 Canadian Population: 36,708,083 Growth Over Previous Year: 1.22% 2.87% 6,346,088 3.50% 3.00% 5,000,000 2.44% 2.50% 4,000,000 1.81% 1.77% 1.82% 1.96% 1.92% 4,138,254 2.00% 3,000,000 2,571,262 1.19% 1.50% 2,000,000 1.14% 1,411,945 1,488,841 1,377,016 1.00% 1,000,000 825,713 0.50% 253,220 323,809 0 0.00% Source: Statistics Canada, July 1, 2017; Updated February 2018 89
Vancouver Edmonton Calgary Regina Saskatoon Winnipeg Toronto Ottawa Montreal Canada 1.1% 1.3% 5.1% 1.81% 2.1% 1.77% 2.1% 2.4% 2.7% 2.9% 3.2% 1.8% 2.1% 2.0% 1.8% 6.3% 1.9% 1.6% 5.7% 1.2% 1.1% 4.0% 1.2% 1.2% 4.4% 7.2% 10.1% 9.9% 9.7% 11.4% 10.3% 10.4% 14.1% 14.2% 15.3% 14.1% 24.8% 25.6% 23.4% 29.7% CMA Population Growth Rates 35% Across Canada 30% 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% 2017 Growth Rate 2016 Growth Rate 5-Year Total Growth Rate (2013-2017) 10-Year Total Growth Rate (2008-2017) Source: Statistics Canada, July 1, 2017, Updated February 2018 90
Components of Population Growth 140,000 Across Canada 120,000 113,074 100,000 80,000 60,000 52,158 40,000 39,885 32,321 20,000 0-20,000 16,525 7,764 9,748 12,244 12,198 4,727 5,721 1,756-2,556-9,926-4,565 13,450 14,966 11,658 6,004 2,457 5,858-10,325-8,284-40,000-36,755-60,000 Vancouver Edmonton Calgary Toronto Ottawa Montreal Natural Increase Net Intraprovincial Migration Net Interprovincial Migration Net International Migration Source: Statistics Canada, July 1, 2017 (Updated February 2018) 91
Generation Z Born: 1995-2025 Millennials Born: 1980-2000 Generation X Born: 1965-1984 Baby Boomers Born: 1946-1964 Silent Generation Born: 1925-1942 Greatest Generation 1900-1924 Calgary CMA Population by Age Group -2,092 90 years and over 5,399-5,187-8,271-11,751 85 to 89 years 80 to 84 years 75 to 79 years 7,897 10,929 14,699-29,115-19,36870 to 74 years 65 to 69 years 21,416 29,872-49,043-51,083-41,348 60 to 64 years 55 to 59 years 50 to 54 years 39,751 47,360 47,278-66,303-55,370-58,426 45 to 49 years 40 to 44 years 35 to 39 years 51,421 55,914 63,886-69,378 30 to 34 years 67,914-58,708 25 to 29 years 59,059-47,728-41,004-42,133-47,381-47,320 20 to 24 years 15 to 19 years 10 to 14 years 5 to 9 years 0 to 4 years 46,098 39,021 40,355 44,457 45,106 Males Females Source: Statistics Canada, July 1, 2017 (Updated February 2018) 92
Top Source Countries for Permanent Residents, 2017 Philippines 4,220 24% Other (116 Countries) 5,915 33% Total: 17,885 Ethiopia 405 2% India 2,695 15% Syria 430 2% United Kingdom 460 3% United States of America 555 3% Pakistan 590 3% Eritrea 660 4% Nigeria 720 4% People's Republic of China 1,235 7% Source: Calgary CMA, IRCC, 2018 93
Top Source Countries for Permanent Residents, 2008 to 2017 Philippines 36,840 22% Other (116 Countries) 58,640 34% Total: 172,100 India 25,900 15% Mexico 3,165 2% Iran 3,410 2% Korea, Republic of 3,465 2% United States of America 5,460 3% United Kingdom and Overseas Territories 6,835 4% Nigeria 7,515 4% Pakistan 8,975 5% China, People's Republic of 11,895 7% Source: Calgary CMA, IRCC, 2018 94
Permanent Residents Level of Education, 2017 Secondary or Less 4,770 29% Total: 17,885 Not Stated 4,620 28% Formal Trade Cert. or Apprenticeship 730 4% Non-University Certificate or Diploma 840 5% Doctorate 90 1% Master's Degree 815 5% Some Post-Grad. Education - No Degree 210 1% Bachelor's Degree 3,390 20% Some University - No Degree 1,140 7% 25% with Bachelors or Higher Source: Calgary CMA, IRCC, 2018 95
Permanent Residents by Age Group 2017 15 to 29 years old 5,280 29% Total: 17,885 0 to 14 years old 3,015 17% 30 to 44 years old 6,230 35% 75 years old or more 275 2% 60 to 74 years old 1,400 8% 45 to 59 years old 1,685 9% Source: Calgary CMA, IRCC, 2018 96
Median Age Across Canada 42 41 40.6 Young population 40 40.0 39.3 40.0 39 38.8 38 38.1 37 36.8 36.3 36.2 36 35 34.9 34 33 32 Vancouver Edmonton Calgary Regina Saskatoon Winnipeg Toronto Ottawa Montreal Canada Source: Statistics Canada, July 1, 2017; Updated February 2018 97
Visible Minority Rate Across Canada 60% 50% 48.9% 51.4% Third most diverse metropolitan area in Canada 40% 33.7% 30% 28.1% 25.7% 21.6% 22.6% 22.3% 20% 17.1% 17.7% 10% 0% Vancouver Edmonton Calgary Saskatoon Regina Winnipeg Toronto Ottawa Montreal Canada Source: Census 2016, Statistics Canada 98
Migrants per 1,000 Persons Migration Rate Across Canada 25 Attractive to migrants 21.3 20 18.2 15 14.2 14.1 14.5 10 10.2 10.9 9.2 8.1 9.0 5 0 Vancouver Edmonton Calgary Regina Saskatoon Winnipeg Toronto Ottawa Montreal Canada Source: Statistics Canada, July 1, 2017; Updated February 2018 99