Kingston Time Line. Time Zone to 1899

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1 Time Zone 1-846 to 1840 Time Zone 2-1841 to 1899 Time Zone 3-1900 to 1946 846 Aethulwulf King of the West Saxons, father of King Alfred, allocated himself most of the southern South Hams, including the tract of land which became Kingston "King's Manor or Farm" 1086 In the Doomsday Book, information on Kingston is included within the manor of Ermington, but the village is not named 1226 The Vicar of Ermington, which included the daughter church of St. James the Less, Kingston, received part of the glebe land in Kingston, formerly farmed by Robert de Womewelle 1276 King Henry 1 gave Kingston to Mathilda Peverel, and the Manor was assessed at one third of a knight s fee. The Lord of the Manor never lived in Kingston, nor was there ever a Manor House 1402 Parishioners won the right to bury their dead in Kingston rather than Ermington 1588 A beacon built at Beacon Point to warn against invasion by Spain 1647 The brig Juno, 200 tons, was discovered wrecked off the entrance to the Erme. The Captain and nine crew were driven onto Bantham Sands 1689 Six dissenters wrote to the Bishop of Exeter for permission, under the new Act of Toleration, to meet for worship in a Kingston house 1801 The population of Kingston was 354; [Lyson's Survey of Devon] c1803 Signal Station built at S th Ground, Scobbiscombe, during the Napoleonic Wars 1842 Tithes commuted for money payments, details shown on the Tithe Map and in the written Award. These documents supply future historians with a valuable source of information as to land holding, tenure, and use at that time 1850 Population of Kingston now 529; [White's 1850 Directory of Devonshire] c1850 John Ryder first described as a 'publican' running the Dolphin Inn c1860 Kingston School established 1873 Wesleyan Chapel consecrated. Earlier chapel noted in White's 1850 Directory 1881 Population of Kingston now 470; [White's 1850 Directory] 1884 Ordnance Survey Map shows two public houses, the Dolphin and the Britannia Inn 1884 A Post Office is shown on the same map 1890 Kingston described in White's Directory as a small scattered village - of 2221 acres of which 140 acres are water 1891 Great Blizzard. The snow was 6-8 ft deep. Sheep were blown into the Erme and cider apple trees destroyed.[clive Carter, 1971 The Blizzard of 91 ] 1893 Completion of major restoration of Parish Church which was in serious disrepair 1894 Kingston Parish Council established under the new Local Government Act. Rev. W.F. Tiernay appointed as chairman 1901 Population of Kingston now 399; [1901 census] 1912 The old Poorhouse, formerly perhaps 3 alms houses, bought for 30 for the purpose of a Reading Room, to support 'physical and mental training and recreation and social, moral and intellectual development'. 1914-18 World War I. 59 Kingstonians, sharing 34 family names, fought for King and Country. 1921 November 20th. Dedication of the new War Memorial, by Admiral Sir Lewis Bayly, to the 9 men who died. 1926 Kingston cut off by severe snowstorm, not quite as bad as 91 1928 First council houses built as Park View 1934 Kingston was joined to the ecclesiastical parish of Ringmore c1935 Reading Room extended to present size. 1939-46 World War 2. Seven men from Kingston died. Soldiers from the 5th Buffs were stationed to defend Wonwell beach. Two on duty night and day at the phone box opposite Chapel Row 1940 The Reading Room given charitable status. Women finally eligible to join the RR Committee. Extension to building completed. 1941 Gift of land 24x8ft. at north of Reading Room from Hon A Mildmay White for purpose of installing a watertank 1944 First tractor, a Fordson, used at Scobbiscombe

2 Time Zone 4-1947 to 1979 1947 Village again cut off by snow First mention of village Youth Club using Reading Room 1948 23 council houses built as Yellands Park 1949 Kingston Voluntary Firefighting Unit established as part of Devon Fire Service, with a handcart, stirrup pump and manual pumping apparatus c1950 The on foot post delivery replaced by a Post Office van c1950 First self propelled combine harvester used at Okenbury 1953 The Honourable Helen W. White, of Mothecombe, gifted 2.5 acres of land, now known as the playing fields, to the Parish Council for recreational use 1956 Terry Randle, the son of Frank Randle, who died in WW2, killed in Malaya 1958 First motorized fire engine based in Kingston. Station established on present site 1960 The designation of the South Devon Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB), including the whole of the parish of Kingston, was confirmed 1963 Construction of sewage treatment works for the village c1964/5 Regular doctors surgeries, formerly held in the Old Bakery, end 1965 Building of 8 private houses as Church Park 1966 Kingston School, one of the last all age primary schools in Devon, closes with only six children on the roll 1967/8 Quarantine regulations for foot and mouth in force 1970 Fred Williams, the last village blacksmith, closes 1972-85 2 barn conversions and 3 new houses on Home Farm 1974 Langs dairy herd goes to auction Time Zone 5-1980 to 1999 1980 The church bells rehung, two added to make a peal of six 1983/4 & 1988 First six, then 3 more, bungalows built as Arnolds Close 1985 Two separate conservation areas designated in the village 1986 Bigbury joins the ecclesiastical parishes of Kingston and Ringmore 1991 Guinness Trust builds 14 houses at Westentown 1993 Village shop closed, Tuesday Morning Market starts in the Reading Room 1994 Sub post office opened part time in the Methodist Chapel 1994/5 Major alterations of Reading Room to current layout 1995 Siren used for last time to summon fire crew, pagers introduced 1995 Okenbury herd of 150 milkers sold 1995 50 th anniversary of VE Day Rededication of War Memorial and 7 names added of those who died in WW2 and Terry Randle, died in the Malayan Campaign 1996 Reading Room basement extension opened. Included toilets, showers, meeting room and access ramp 1996 National Trust, with support from Heritage Lottery Fund, bought Scobbiscombe Farm, but did not move in until 1999. End of dairy herds at Scobbiscombe. All coastline within the farm boundaries now owned by the Trust 1996 Bowling Club established an outdoor 3 rink bowling green on the playing field 1999 Tor Homes took over 19 SHDC houses in Kingston 1999 Six large houses built as Overlangs, on land formerly belonging to Langs Farm 1999 Total eclipse recorded at Kingston.Commemorative First Day Issue commissioned to mark the occasion Time Zone 6 2000 to 2008 2000/1 First village appraisal identified several areas for future action 2001 Kingston population now 399; [2001 census] 2001 Quarantine regulations for foot and mouth close the countryside for several months 2001 Regular bus service cut, without consultation, to two, then only one, per week 2002 Kingston celebrated the Queen s Jubilee with a street party, village games and a Beacon bonfire. BBC Spotlight presented highlights of the street party 2002 Beech Torr Farm becomes organic 2004 Ted s Tarmac, an all weather playing surface, laid down on the former bowling green, in memory of Ted Curtis, former Parish Council, Parochial Church Council and Reading Room Committee, chairman 2004 Closure of part time Post Office 2005 Broadband access extended to Kingston 2005/6 Skate Park opens. Complaints about noise forced relocation across the playing field, with quieter equipment and acoustic barriers 2006 Methodist Chapel closes, planning permission given for conversion to holiday let 2006 Major restoration of church tower completed 2006 Morin s seat placed in the open space, Upper Townsend Park, to commemorate Morin Ness, former Parish Council chairman and good friend of Kingston 2007 Publication of Kingston Parish Plan, sponsored by Defra. 41 businesses were identified in Kingston and 45 second homes 2008 Kingston wins Calor sponsored Devon Village of the Year award

Time Zone 5 2009-2009 Bus shelter built in village centre 2009 Kingston wins Calor sponsored Village of the Year Award for whole of Western Region, including Award for Best Community Spirit. 2009 Kingston Local Lettings Plan agreed with SHDC and Housing Associations. Local people now given priority for Kingston homes. 2010 Active Kingston, a village community initiative, opens new children s play areas on playing field 2010 A copse of 420 trees and specimen oak planted on the playing field by local families. 2012 Feb.11 th Reading Room celebrates 100 th anniversary of its purchase 2013 May 1st the new (parochial) Parish of Kingston came into being. St James the Less became a Parish Church after 600 years. 2014 Stone access ramp into the Churchyard dedicated by Archdeacon of Totnes, the Venerable John Rawlings. Built by Julian Kingdom, a local Kingston stonemason. 2014 Kingston War Memorial cleaned and lettering restored. Over 80 people attended a WW1 Centenary Commemoration event at the Memorial on August 4. Kingston Time Line 3

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5 cannot be guaranteed.