Where are tourism s missing links? WTO Public Forum 2017 27th September 2017 Mrs. Zoritsa Urosevic Representative to the UN at Geneva World Tourism Organization zurosevic@unwto.org
UN Global Agenda 2030 Transitioning from the MDGs to the SDGs (Sept. 2015) The United Nations 70th General Assembly designates 2017 as the International Year of Sustainable Tourism for Development (A/RES/70/193). (Dec. 2015) The 2017 World Tourism Day theme is Sustainable Tourism a Tool for Development
Can Tourism help to realize the SDGs? The World Tourism Day 2017 aims at raising awareness on the contribution of tourism to development. Opportunities, challenges and threats for tourism included in 64 National SDGs strategies related to the 2030 Agenda and 60 companies A roadmap to mobilize all stakeholders to work together in making tourism a catalyst for positive change for People, Planet, Prosperity and Peace through Partnerships.
Why Tourism Matters Two thirds of the activities of the United Nations system take place in Geneva, making it a key centre of international co-operation and multilateral negotiation. This is one of the reasons that the city is often referred to as "International Geneva". Around 9,500 staff work for the UN family in Geneva, which is the Source: World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), 2016 largest concentration of UN personnel in the world.
Why Tourism Matters Two thirds of the activities of the United Nations system take place in Geneva, making it a key centre of international co-operation and multilateral negotiation. This is one of the reasons that the city is often referred to as "International Geneva". Around 9,500 staff work for the UN family in Geneva, which is the largest concentration of UN personnel in the world.
Tourism towards 2030 Inbound tourism, advanced and emerging economies 1,250 1,000 International Tourist Arrivals, million 1,037 mn emerging economies 750 552 mn 500 250 523 mn 457 mn 540 mn advanced economies 772 mn 0 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 source: World Tourism Organization (UNWTO)
Tourism: a key sector for achieving the SDGs Tourism can be a powerful vehicle to promote and reach the milestones of the ambitious agenda, given that it is one of the major sectors in international trade and a main job and wealth creator for many countries. Tourism explicitly features as a target in Goals 8, 12 and 14 on inclusive and sustainable economic growth, sustainable consumption and production (SCP), and the sustainable use of oceans and marine resources, respectively. Yet, given the sheer size and the crosscutting nature of the sector, it has the potential to contribute - directly and indirectly - to all 17 SDGs.
2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development Target 8.9 by 2030, devise and implement policies to promote sustainable tourism that create jobs and promote local culture and products. Target 12b develop and implement tools to monitor sustainable development impacts for sustainable that create jobs, promotelocal and cultural and prodcuts. Target 14.7 by 2030 increase the economic debenfits to SIDS and LDCs from the sustainable use of marine ressources, including sustainable managment of fisheries, aquaculture and tourism
Tourism and SDGs: Journey to 2030 a Roadmap for achieving SDGs The World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), PWC and HTW CHUR are jointly producing a report on Tourism and the Sustainable Development Goals: Journey to 2030. roadmap for tourism stakeholders and development partners, to achieve the universal development agenda and the SDGs through tourism. empower, influence and inspire governments, policymakers, tourism companies and the tourism sector at large to intensify their engagement in the 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda, by integrating relevant aspects of the 17 SDGs in the policy and financing frameworks as well as building new business models. and
Voluntary National Reviews (VNRs) 2016-2017 21 Europe 64 VNRS Regions VNRs Asia Pacific Africa 12 Asia Pacific 17 17 Europe 21 Latin America and Caribbean 14 Total 64 14 12 Africa Latin America and Caribbean
People, Planet, Prosperity, Peace, Partnerships Tourism and the 2030 Agenda PEOPLE PLANET PROSPERITY PEACE PARTNERSHIPS 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Number of tourism mentions Opportunities Challenges Threats
People Planet - Prosperity Poverty Eradication Employment Creation Human Rights Gender Equality Education & Vocational Training Youth Employment Equality and Inclusiveness Health & Well-being PEOPLE 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 Number of tourism mentions Opportunities Challenges Threats PLANET Food Security & Agriculture Waste Management Sustainable Consumption & Production Climate Change Energy Use & Efficiency 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 Number of tourism mentions Opportunities Challenges Threats PROSPERITY Economic Development Green Economy Tourism Product Diversification Science & Research Rural Development Value Chain Development 0 5 10 15 20 25 Number of tourism mentions Opportunities Challenges Threats
Opportunities, Challenges and Threats Tourism and the SDGs: Opportunities, Challenges, Threats No Poverty - SDG1 Zero Hunger - SDG 2 Good Health and Well-Being - SDG 3 Quality Education - SDG 4 Gender Equality - SDG 5 Clean Water and Sanitation - SDG 6 Affordable and Clean Energy - SDG 7 Decent Work and Economic Growth - SDG 8 Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure - SDG 9 Reduced Inequalities - SDG 10 Sustainable Cities and Communities - SDG 11 Responsible Consumption and Production - SDG 12 Climate Change- SDG 13 Life Below Water - SDG 14 Life On Land - SDG 15 Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions - SDG 16 Partnerships for the Goals - SDG 17 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 Number of countries Opportunities Challenges Threats
Challenges for tourism development in the LDCs 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% Lack of transportation infrastructure (roads, access, geographical isolation) 44 62 85 Lack of human resources (trained staff, skills) 31 39 71 Lack of tourism policy/regulatory framework/strategy 22 31 60 Lack of data on tourism 0 6 54 DTISs Security issues/corruption/political instability Lack of investment 15 31 39 39 52 52 NTAs NIUs Lack of sector management/adverse business climate/bottlenecks in important sectors 28 38 48 Lack of amenities (hospitals, hygiene, toilets) 15 28 42 Lack of accomodation facilities 42 39 54 Need of improvement of country's image 11 15 42 Source: UNWTO-EIF-ITC 2016 desk research of the 48 EIF Countries with a DTIS, based on the joint UNWTO/EU Sustainable Tourism for Development Guidebook (2013). Questionnaire responses from 18 NIUs and 13 NTAs Infrastructure and access Skilled and trained human resources Tourism policy/regulatory framework Investment Statistics and data Security issues/resilience Adverse Business climate Amenities Accommodation facilities Improve country s image
Private Sector CSR and SDGs Number of CSR activities per SDG goal in total and in each sector Global Goals Local Focus Number of CSR activities 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 End Poverty - Goal 1 End hunger - Goal 2 Ensure healthy lives and well-being - Goal 3 Ensure quality education - Goal 4 Achieve gender equality - Goal 5 Ensure management of water and sanitation - Goal 6 Ensure access to energy - Goal 7 Promote economic growth and employment - Goal 8 Build infrastructure and foster innovation - Goal 9 Reduce inequality - Goal 10 Make cities and settlements inclusive - Goal 11 Sustainable consumption and production - Goal 12 Take action to combat climate change - Goal 13 Conserve oceans - Goal 14 Protect terrestrial ecosystems and forests - Goal 15 Promote peaceful ocieties and institutions - Goal 16 Revitalize global partnership - Goal 17 Total Tour operators Transportation Hotels
General Assembly Chengdu 2017 Chengdu Declaration
27. September UN World Tourism Day TRAVEL, ENJOY, RESPECT #TravelEnjoyRespect
World Tourism Day Competition
World Tourism Day Competition COMPETITION Responsible travellers from around the world, who like sharing your experiences with the world and are available to go on the trip of a lifetime from 20 November until 20 December, are invited to submit onto the official website of the campaign (www.travelenjoyrespect.org) an entry of 200 words in English with one or two photos, explaining why they should be selected to represent responsible travellers and visit and how they #TravelEnjoyRespect Open to participants over 18 The deadline for submissions will be on October 18, 2017
Save the date 2017 International Year of Sustainable Closing Ceremony of the International Year of Sustainable Tourism for Development 19 th of December 2017 Palais des Nations, Geneva Tourism for Development