( C. A. P. P. ) A PECIALIZED BODY OF THE ECONOMIC COMMUNITY OF CENTRAL AFRICAN STATES (ECCAS) African Utility Week 18 22 May 2009 CTICC, Cape Town South Africa CURRENT STATUS OF CAPP PROJECTS By KAPANDJI KALALA Bruno CAPP Permanent Secretary CAPP Permanent Secretariat - Tour Nabemba 14th Floor/A PO Box : 1040, Brazzaville - Republic of the Congo Tel : +242 543 9039 / +242 555 24 45 - Fax : +242 81 34 26 / +243 81 261 0370 - Email : peac_sp@yahoo.fr
C O N T E N T 1. OVERVIEW OF CAPP 2. STATUS OF CAPP PROJECTS 3. REGIONAL ELECTRICITY MARKET 4. AFRICAN ELECTRICITY MARKET OUTLOOK 5. CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS
1. OVERVIEW OF CAPP GEOGRAPHIC LOCATION AND CHARACTERISTICS Nbr of member states : 10 Total surface : 6 640 359 km2 Total population : 120 millions hab. Regional Electrification rate: 13 % Potential in hydropower : ±144.000 MW Equatorial Guinea Cameroon Gabon Congo Chad Centr. Afr. Rep. DR Congo Burundi São Tomé & Principe Angola
2. CROSS-BORDER ELECTRIFICATION PROJECTS (PPET) HV Lines 2.1. EXISTING INTERCONNECTIONS ❶ 220 kv DR Congo - Congo ❷ 70 kv et 110 kv RDC - Burundi - Rwanda ❸ 220 kv RDC - Zambia MV Connections ❹ ❺ ❻ 6,6 kv DR Congo Centr. Af. Rep. 15 kv DRC - Angola 15 kv RDC - Rwanda ❽❾ MT RDC - Zambia ❶ ❺ Centr. Afr. Rep. ❹ Congo Angola ❻ ❷ ❼ Dem. Rep. Of Congo ❽ ❸❾ Zambia Rwanda Burundi
2. CROSS-BORDER ELECTRIFICATION PROJECTS (PPET) (1) 2.2 FUTURE INTERCONNECTIONS (1) List non exhaustive 1 Electrification of Zongo (DRC) from Bangui (CAR) 2 Electrification of 7 villages (CAR) from Mobaye (DRC) 3 Electrification of Léré, Pala, Ribao, Momboré, Mamboroua and Binder (Tchad) from Guider (Cameroon) 4 Electrification of Bongor (Chad) from Yagoua (Cameroon) 5 Electrification of NOKI (Angola) from MATADI (DRC) 6 Electrification of southern provinces in Cameroon, of Wele Ntem in Gabon, Kye Ntem and Wele Nzas in Equatorial Guinea 7 Electrification of Mbinda and Mayoko (Congo) from. Lekoko (Gabon) 8 Electrification of Divénié (Congo) from Malinga (Gabon) 9 Electrification of Bambama (Congo) from Boumango (Gabon) 10 Electrification of Lékéti and Okoyo (Congo) from Léconi (Gabon) 11 Electrification of Medjeng (Gabon) from Mongomo (Equatorial Guinea) 12 Reinforcement of power supply for Noqui (Angola) from Matadi (DRC) 13 Electrification of Maquela do Zombo (Angola), Kimbetele, Luvaka, Kimpangu and Ngidinga (DRC) from Kwilu (RDC) HV station Eq Guinea. Cameroon 6 Sao Tomé & Principe 11 Congo Gabon 8 3 7 12 4 9 10 5 13 Chad Centrafrique 1 2 DR Congo Burundi For their execution, the involved countries sign the specific Inter-government MOU. CAPP facilitates and seeks for necessary funds and resources. Angola
2.3. PRIORITY INTEGRATING PROJECTS (PIP) 1. 2. 3. 4. Development of Inga hydropower site and associated lines Power Interconnection between Inga (DR Congo) and Calabar (Nigeria) Power Interconnection between Inga (DR Congo), Cabinda (Angola) and Pointe Noire (Congo) Code of the Regional Electricity Market 5. Grid Code 6. Price scale fixing methodology for energy exchange 7. Regulatory Organ for the regional market 8. Arbitration mechanism
Inga Site development scheme Evacuators Water intake Matamba Dike Restitution structure Inga I (351 MW) Inga II (1424 MW) Inga III (4320 MW) Grand Inga (39000 MW) Bundi Dam Inga Cabind - Pointe Noire Zone Project and the indicative interconnexion line route Inga - Calabar Zone Project and the indicative interconnexion line route Calabar Inga Inga
3. REGIONAL ELECTRICITY MARKET 3.1. THE MARKET INSTRUMENTS Investment Plan for a Regional Market. Reference plan for member states grid Regional Power Policy Document Electricity Market Forums Code of the Regional Electricity Market Grid Code Price scaling fixing methodology for energy exchange Regulator organ for the regional market Arbitration mechanism
3. REGIONAL ELECTRICITY MARKET 3.2 OUTLOOK OF THE REGIONAL MARKET BY THE YEAR 2025 (1) Sao Tome & Pr. Guinée Eq. WAPP 2000 MW Cameroun 400 MW c 6000 MW Tchad 200 MW OMELEC : interconnexion existante : interconnexion potentielle : interconnecté : non interconnecté : autre pool électrique WAPP Chad COMELEC Gabon 400 MW 500 MW Congo 2000 MW 2000 MW 6000 MW RDC RCA 10 MW 55 MW Rwanda Burundi Equat. Guinea São Tome & Principe Cameroon Congo Gabon CAR DR Congo Burundi Angola 500 MW SAPP Total capacity of interconnections : ± 24.000 MW (1) Scenario " free-exchange " Angola SAPP SAPP
4. AFRICAN ELECTRICITY MARKET OUTLOOK MAROCCO TUNISIE SAHARA OCC. ALGERIE ALGERIA LIBYE LIBYA EGYPTE MAURITANIE MAURITANIA ETHIOPIA 260 TWh/an POWER POOLS COMELEC WAPP PEAC GAMBIE GAMBIA SENEGAL GUINEE-BISSAU GUINEA 19 GUINEE TWh/an SIERRA LEONE POLE OF HYDROPOWER GENERATION LIBERIA EAPP (+ DRC and Burundi) COTE D IVOIRE MALI BURKINA FASO GHANA TOGO BENIN EQU.GUINEA SAO TOME & PRINCIPE Inga NIGER NIGERIA CAMEROON CAMEROUN GABON CONGO TCHAD CAR RCA ANGOLA NAMIBIE NAMIBIA RD DR CONGO 774 TWh/an ZAMBIA ZAMBIE BOTSWANA SOUDAN SUDAN R. B. OUGANDA TANZANIA TANZANIE MALAWI ERYTRHEA ETHIOPIE ETHIOPIA 260 TWh/an KENYA MOZAMBICA ZIMBABWE 38 TWh/an MOZAMBIQUE DJIBOUTI SOMALIA SOMALIE COMORES MADAGASCAR SAPP (+ DRC, Angola and Tanzania) SOUTH AFRICA AFRIQUE DU SUD SWAZILAND LESOTHO
5. CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS The main challenges facing CAPP in developing infrastructure projects and electricity market to satisfy all demands of energy in central Africa countries are as follow: Implementation of institutional support projects; Implementation of studies and electric infrastructures projects; reinforcement of regional and international cooperation; Regional and African periodic programmes with other African power pools Decision to make and to guarantee public and private investment; Support institutional reform in the sector Follow action plans implementing methodology: V.I.P. Vision = vision View = diagnostic Influences = strategies Projects = action (periodic action plan, budget and control)
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