Rubber steam hoses & couplings know-how makes the difference
STEAM, A CRITICAL UTILITY Steam is critical in many operational processes. However, working with steam is dangerous. Selecting the right hose, couplings and installation method is important to be able to work safely with steam. Steam: a critical utility! 3 The highest quality steam hose 5 Safe use 6 Steam couplings 7 Technical specifications 10 Installation 11 Testing 11 Re-testing 11
STEAM: A CRITICAL UTILITY! Popcorning effect The service life of steam hoses is drastically reduced when the condensation is not drained from the hose after use. This condensation or vapour penetrates the pores of the inner wall of the hose and is retained. The next time the hose is connected to the steam network, the retained moisture in the inner wall expands by a factor of 1600; because of this sudden increase in volume, air bubbles are created in the inner wall that blow rubber particles from the wall. Danger to the user Rubber steam hoses, which are affected on the inside by popcorning, often display no damage on the outside. As a result, the hose poses an immediate danger to users in its vicinity. The damaged braid, which is invisible from the outside, can no longer withstand the operating pressure, which causes the hose to burst. The clamp connection can no longer grip the coupling and the connection detaches from the hose. This can result in serious injury or even death to operatives as well as major damage to installations. Expansion factor water-steam Cracked hose affected by damaged inlays 1x 1600 x The surface of the inner wall will resemble popcorn. Every time the hose is used, at start-up the popcorning effect is exacerbated with particles of rubber being ejected from the inner wall of the hose. These particles will contaminate the steam network or the product and block the system. The moist vapour, which is found in the rubber of the hose, will also force its way outwards and degrade and weaken the steel braid of the hose.
Steam graph By displaying the combination of operating pressure and temperature, the steam diagram 225 shows whether the steam is saturated or superheated. Saturated steam can either contain or be free of unevaporated water particles and consequently be either wet or dry. The area below the saturated steam line represents hot water. The area above the line represents superheated steam. The service life of steam hoses is shortened every time the hose is exposed to superheated steam. Temperature (C ) 200 175 150 125 Superheated steam Saturated steam Hot water Saturated and, to a certain extent, wet steam has a lubricating effect on the rubber inner wall of the hose. However, superheated and therefore dry steam slowly hardens the 0 3,5 7,0 10,5 14,0 18 20,0 Manometer pressure (bar) rubber inner wall due to the process of vulcanisation. The result is a reduction in the service life of the rubber. Superheated steam can sometimes be created unintentionally when the operating pressure is suddenly reduced, for example when a valve is suddenly opened or at a transition from a small to a much larger diameter pipe.
THE HIGHEST QUALITY STEAM HOSE BR8 INFERNO Exceeds the EN ISO 6134-2A norm In the last 20 years, GOODALL, our manufacturer, has carried out extensive research into rubber steam hoses. Not only have the rubber compounds used for the inner wall and outer cover been continually improved, the material and coating of the steel inserts has also received considerable attention during the development of the GOODALL rubber steam hoses. Standard steam hose Manufacturer X Practical tests and test procedures, which approximate the most extreme applications for rubber steam hoses, have taught GOODALL much about the medium of steam and what defines the ultimate steam hose. Appearance of popcorning Even a special EPDM compound still has a porous structure that allows microscopically small water and steam particles to collect in the wall and cause the popcorning effect. See photos on this page. For the inner wall of the GOODALL BR8 INFERNO steam hose, GOODALL developed a special, impermeable rubber compound, which when extruded is extremely smooth. After a few weeks After the test phase INFERNO BR8 steam hose Service life Extensive tests of the GOODALL BR8 INFERNO confirm that this hose has an extremely long service life, sometimes more than three times as long as other hoses. The use of rubber steam hoses offers advantages over the often-used stainless steel hoses. For example, rubber steam hoses are less susceptible to buckling, have a chemically resistant outer cover, are less vulnerable to external damage and can therefore be quickly repaired and retested on site. After a few weeks After the test phase After the Test phase: No sign of popcorning
SAFE USE Steam is extremely dangerous. You should therefore choose both a safe coupling and a safe method of installation. The Goodall BR8 INFERNO hose has been specially developed to guarantee safe use when used in combination with one of our LMC-Couplings for steam applications. All LMC-Couplings for steam applications comply with EN ISO 14423 and have a special, strong serrated hose tail that has a safety collar. For Steam: Guaranteed working pressure: 18 bar at 210 C continuous. Testing pressure: 90 bar Burst pressure > 180 bar For hot water: Guaranteed working pressure: 36 bar at 95 C continuous. Testing pressure: 90 bar Burst pressure > 180 bar The long, robust safety clamps, which also comply with EN ISO 14423, guarantee the safety of the connection. Couplings: This connection method, where the correct hose tail is used in combination with the appropriate safety clamp, guarantees the user a high quality hose with a assembly leak-free clamp connection, even after intensive use. The LMC-Couplings for steam applications can be supplied with a range of connections: threaded (male and female threads) and flange connections. 8 COMMON PROBLEMS 8 SOLUTIONS OF THE BR8 INFERNO 1. Popcorning of the internal wall 2. Blistering of the external wall 3. Short life span due to rust formation on the inlays 4. Insecurity due to no visible fault 5. Ageing as a result of hardening of the external wall 6. Kinking of the hose 7. Static build up 8. Leakage from BOSS couplings during retesting Superior gas-tight and extruded smooth internal wall Pin-pricked and extruded external wall Double braided grass & plated steel inlays Clear spiral-shaped marking Heat - and weather resistant exterior wall Robust double braided inlays prevent kinks Internal - and external wall electrically conductive 100% safe and leak-proof connection with DINBO couplings complying with EN ISO 14423
STEAM COUPLINGS SUMMARY The BR8 INFERNO hose is fitted with LMC-Couplings, a comprehensive and innovative range of products that includes the unique DINBO couplings. All the steam couplings and safety clamps comply with EN ISO 14423 and have a special serrated hose tail that has a safety collar. The hose connection is guaranteed for the maximum operating pressure of 160 bar at 20 C or 18 bar at 210 C. DINBO STEAM COUPLINGS DINBO: a fast and operationally secure steam coupling. This robust coupling is indestructible. The large wing nut is made of strong stainless steel or galvanised steel. Its shape makes it easier for the operator, even when wearing safety gloves, to make a fast and secure connection. Advantages MATERIAL FOR HOSE 1/2 3/4 1 SCREW THREAD SPUD brass galvanized steel stainless steel EN 10226-1/DIN 2999, BSPT ANSI B.1.20.1, NPT Hose nipple that complies with EN ISO 14423 for safety clamp installation. Less damage at the work site compared to the use of BOSS clamps. Wing nut with rounded design eliminates risk of user injury. Spud, which is attached to the wing nut for a fast and efficient connection to various types of thread, is connected to the installation, machine or piping. All parts are available separately
STEAM COUPLINGS HOSE NIPPLE WITH MALE THREAD Heavy-duty tapered male thread coupling with long hose nipple that complies with EN ISO 14423 MATERIAL brass galavised steel stainless steel FOR HOSE 1/2 3/4 1 1.1/4 1.1/2 2 SCREW THREAD EN 10226-1/DIN 2999, BSPT ANSI B.1.20.1, NPT HOSE TAIL WITH FEMALE THREAD Heavy flat sealed coupling, with long hose nozzle in compliance with EN ISO 14423 MATERIAL brass galvanized steel stainless steel FOR HOSE 1/2 3/4 1 1.1/4 1.1/2 2 SCREW THREAD THREAD SEAL EN ISO 228-1, BSP Novatec Premium II with Kevlar
STEAM COUPLINGS FLANGE COUPLINGS Hose couplings with fixed or loose flange with long hose tail in compliance with EN ISO 14423 MATERIAL VERSION DRILLING galvanized steel stainless steel fixed flange loose flange PN10/16 PN40 ASA 150 lbs ASA 300 lbs SAFETY CLAMP Steam safety clamp, in compliance with EN ISO 14423 MATERIAL brass forged stainless steel BOUTEN MOEREN FOR HOSE 1/2 3/4 1 DIN 912 / EN ISO 4762 DIN 934 / EN ISO 4032 1.1/4 1.1/2 2 WORK PRESSURE PN 18 by 210 C PN 160 by 20 C
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS innovation GOODALL BR8 INFERNO The GOODALL BR8 INFERNO distinguishes itself from every other steam hose on the market. Its longer service life ensures fewer failures, greater up time, but in particular, the safe use of the hose by the user within his/her environment. The hose can be used for both steam and hot water. Exceeds EN ISO 6134-2A FEATURES Superior gastight inner wall Homogenous and seamless extruded inner wall Double braided brass coated steel inserts High adhesion of inserts to the inner wall and outer cover 100% Electrically conductive T/Ω Outer cover extruded and pin-pricked Flexible Buckle resistant Clear spiral markings Long service life Safe Internal diameter Wall thickness Work pres. Radius Weight Roll length mm mm bar mm kg/m m 13 6,0 18 65 0,61 60 19 7,0 18 102 0,81 60 25 7,5 18 127 1,27 60 32 8,0 18 153 1,56 40 38 * 8,0 18 178 1,83 40 50 * 9,0 18 254 2,91 40 63 * 9,0 18 330 4,00 40 75 * 9,0 18 406 4,88 40 * Available from 2014
INSTALLATION AND TESTING INSTALLATION Our professional production staff fit the correct LMC- Couplings for steam applications to every GOODALL BR8 INFERNO steam hose together with the correct safety clamps. They employ the latest technical developments and use the latest installation techniques. Years of experience and detailed installation procedures guarantee this quality process. TESTING Every GOODALL BR8 INFERNO steam hose fitted with LMC-Couplings for steam applications is tested in-house according to EN ISO 6134-2A at a test pressure of 90 bar (5x the maximum operating pressure). On request, the test certificates are supplied with the hose. RETESTING Steam hoses must be pressure tested every six months at 90 bar to comply with EN ISO 6134-2A and minimise the dangers posed by invisible internal damage to hose or fittings. External visual inspection alone is not sufficient. ERIKS Hose Technology offer a comprehensive on-site inspection and testing service including hydrostatic pressure testing. Call us to discuss your needs.
ERIKS UK is a market leading supplier of industrial products and services with a network of services centres across the UK and 25 fully equipped repair workshops supported by 9 Core Competence Centres. ERIKS Flow Technology is a division of ERIKS UK which comprises the Core Competence Centres for gaskets, hoses and valves focussed on supplying a range of products from ERIKS own-brands and leading manufacturers. The combined product group is applicable across multiple markets and applications allowing ERIKS UK to offer a range of solutions either as a package or individual components. ERIKS Hose Technology Core Competence Centre (formerly FHS) is based in Slough and Northampton stocking a wide range of hoses, ducting and fi ttings that can be made up to the customer s specifi c requirements. Customers can also benefi t from a hose testing and management programme and asset register as well as refurbishment facilities. Markets include Chemical, Petrochemical, Pharmaceutical, Marine, Water and Food industries. www.eriks-hose-technology.com www.eriks.co.uk HOSES ERIKS Hose Technology 692-693 Stirling Road Slough Industrial Estate Slough SL1 4ST T: 01753 570863 F: 01753 824141 E: eht-sales@eriks.co.uk VALVES Econosto UK Whiteacres Whetstone Leicester LE8 6ZG T: 0116 272 7300 F: 0116 272 7345 E: sales@econosto.uk.com GASKETS ERIKS Gasket Technology McGuiness Works Mount Osborne Industrial Park Barnsley S71 1HH T: 01226 329200 F: 01226 204558 E: sales@eriksgaskets.co.uk