Montenegro Statistical Office MONTENEGRO IN FIGURES 2014 PODGORICA, 2014
Published by: Statistical Office of Montenegro - Monstat For publisher: Gordana Radojevic,MSc, Director Podgorica IV Proleterske 2 Phone + 382 20 230-811 E-mail: contact@monstat.org Website: www.monstat.org Editorial board: Jelena Zvizdojevic, MSc Branka Susic-Radovanovic, MSc Ernad Kolic, MSc, Gojko Dragas, Dragan Dubak, Snezana Remikovic and Bojana Radojevic Translation: Irena Mihailovic Design: Marko Mihailovic Preparation for printing: Radmila Sisevic Printing: Studio Mouse Print run: 200 CIP - Каталогизација у публикацији Национална библиотека Црне Горе, Цетиње ISBN 978-86-85581-50-2 COBISS.CG-ID 26263312 All users should indicate the source When using data from this publication
Contents GEOGRAPHY...1 CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENT...4 POPULATION...5 VITAL EVENTS...9 EMPLOYMENTS... 11 WAGES...13 GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCTS...14 HOSEHOLD CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE...19 PRICES...21 AGRICULTURE...23 FORESTRY...24 INDUSTRY...25 DWELLINGS...27 EXTERNAL TRADE...28 TOURISM...29 TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND COMMUNICATIONS...30 EDUCATION...31 INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TEHNOLOGIES...32 CULTURE AND INFORMATION...33 HEALTH...34 PENSION INSURANCE...35 CRIME...36 Symbols No appearance - Data not available... Data is less than 0.5 from given measurement unit 0 Average Ø Preliminary data (p) Corrected data Incomplete or insufficiently checked data * ( )
Plužine 4 Nikšić 35 Pljevlja 23 Kolašin 9 Danilovgrad 37 Kotor 67 Herceg Novi 131 Cetinje 18 Podgorica 129 Tivat 305 Herceg Novi 131 Budva 158 Žabljak 8 Šavnik 4 Bar 70 Ulcinj 78 Mojkovac 23 Bijelo Polje 50 Berane 47 Andrijevica 18 Plav 27 Rožaje 53 Površina Crne Gore, km² 13 812 1 Glavni grad Podgorica Prijestonica GEOGRAPHY GEOGRAFSKI PREGLED Cetinje Broj opština, stanje decembar 2013. 20 Broj naselja 1 307 Population of Montenegro 1st January 2011 620 029 Broj stanovnika u Crnoj Gori, Popis 2011 620 029 Area of Montenegro, km² 13 812 Capital Površina Crne Gore, km² 13 812 Podgorica Glavni grad Podgorica Metropolis Prijestonica Gustina naseljenosti po opštinama, Popis 2011. Cetinje Cetinje Number of municipalities As on December 2013 Broj opština, stanje decembar 2013. 20 20 Number Broj naselja of settlements 1 307 1 307 Gustina naseljenosti po opštinama, Popis 2011. Population density by municipalities, Census 2011 Kotor 67 Herceg Novi 131 Cetinje 18 Tivat 305 Pljevlja 23 Plužine 4 Žabljak 8 Šavnik 4 Mojkovac 23 Nikšić 35 Kolašin 9 Danilovgrad 37 Podgorica 129 Bijelo Polje 50 Berane 47 Andrijevica 18 Plav 27 Broj stanovnika na km 2 Rožaje 53 79-158 Prosjecna starost Population Prosjecna Opštine per starost km 2 Broj stanovnika Opštine na km Gustina_naseljenosti 2 Gustina_naseljenosti 4-9 4-9 10-37 38-78 159-305 10-37 38-78 79-158 159-305 Herceg Novi 131 Budva 158 Bar 70 Ulcinj 78 1 1
1 GEOGRAPHY Geographical coordinates of the extreme points Place Municipality North geographical latitude East geographical longitude 58 18 32 43 North Mocevici Pljevlja 22 19 52 41 South Ada Ulcinj East Jablanica Rožaje 42 53 20 21 26 18 29 42 West Sutorina Prijevor H. Novi Source: Real Estate Directorate Land boundaries, km Total 614 With: Croatia 14 Bosnia and Herzegovina 225 Serbia 203 Albania 172 Coastline, km 293.5 Source: Real Estate Directorate Rivers Length in km, total In Montenegro Tara 146.4 141 Lim 220.0 123 Cehotina 125.0 100 Moraca 99.5 99 Source: Real Estate Directorate 2
1 GEOGRAPHY Mountain peaks over 2 400 m Height in m Bobotov kuk (Durmitor) 2 522 Maja Rozit (Prokletije) 2 522 Kom Kucki (Komovi) 2 487 Kom Vasojevićki (Komovi) 2 460 Sljeme (Durmitor) 2 445 Hajla (Hajla) 2 403 Source: Real Estate Directorate Natural Lakes Area in km² Altitude in m Maximum depth in m Opština Biogradsko 0.23 1 094 12.1 Kolasin Plavsko 1.99 906 9.1 Plav Skadarsko¹ ) 369.7 6 44.0 Bar, Podgorica, Cetinje Crno 0.52 1 418 49.1 Zabljak Sasko 3.6 1.4 7.8 Ulcinj Source: Real Estate Directorate 1) 147,9 km² belongs to Albania National parks Area in ha Altitude in m Municipality Durmitor 39 000 500 2 525 Lovcen 6 220 939 1 749 Cetinje Biogradska Gora 5 650 832 2 139 Zabljak, Mojkovac, Plužine, Savnik, Pljevlja Kolašin, Mojkovac, Berane, Andrijevica Skadarsko jezero 40 000 5 Podgorica, Bar i Cetinje Prokletije 16 630 >2 000 Plav Source: National parks of Montenegro web page: http://www.nparkovi.me/ 3
2 CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENT CLIMATE, 2013 Weather stations Annual average temperature, Cº Average amount of precipitation L/m2 Number of days With With rain 0.1mm Clearness Snow dept >=1cm Podgorica 16.8 2 391 145 100 1 Bar 17.2 1 815.7 133 124 0 Herceg Novi 16.7 2 323.1 142 136 0 Pljevlja 10 818 142 55 52 Kolasin 8.6 2 589.2 177 67 120 Niksic 12 2 630.4 152 90 26 Source: Hidro-meteorological Institute of Montenegro Factors influencing environment 2012 2013 1 Used water quantities in industry (thous. m3) 2 886 952 4 568 858 From own water supply system 2 885 648 4 568 156 From public water supply system 1 304 702 2 Consumed water quantities (thous.m³) 2 884 283 4 567 503 For production (without HE PS) 22 129 7 636 For sanitary purposes and other 3 837 2 021 3. Water discharge( thous. m3 ) 12 387 9 230 Purified quantities wastewater 9 499 7 642 4
3 POPULATION Population by age group and sex, Census 2011 Female Male 3 189 5 971 9 933 14 232 12 347 18 255 20 714 21 796 21 688 20 360 21 356 22 307 22 494 20 732 21 278 19 982 18 414 18 589 85+ 80-84 75-79 70-74 65-69 60-64 55-59 50-54 45-49 40-44 35-39 30-34 25-29 20-24 15-19 10-14 5-9 0-4 1 681 1 681 4 050 7 251 10 909 9 774 15 941 20 509 21 817 21 401 20 136 20 523 22 188 23 299 22 084 22 815 21 389 20 016 20 361 5
3 POPULATION Population by age group, Censuses male, % 100 80 60 40 20 65+ 15-64 0-14 0 1953 1961 1981 2003 2011 female, % 100 80 60 40 20 65+ 15-64 0-14 0 1953 1961 1981 2003 2011 6
3 POPULATION The most frequen names, Census 2011 Rang Female name Male name 1 Jelena Nikola 2 Milica Marko 3 Marija Dragan 4 Ivana Miloš 5 Milena Zoran 6 Ana Milan 7 Dragana Aleksandar 8 Radmila Ivan 9 Vesna Petar 10 Ljiljana Luka Population aged 15 and over by marital status, Census 2011 Female Male 80+ 70-79 60-69 50-59 40-49 30-39 20-29 15-19 60 000 40 000 20 000 0 Never married Married Divorced Widowed 0 20 000 40 000 60 000 Divorced Widowed Never married Married 7
3 POPULATION Census 1971 1981 1991 2003 2011 Average age of population Male 27.4 29.6 31.4 34.8 36.0 Female 29.8 32.0 33.7 37.0 38.4 Index of aging Male 22.2 23.4 31.8 49.7 58.6 Female 29.6 34.0 44.8 67.8 81.7 Coeficient of Age Male 10.0 9.1 11.0 14.9 16.2 Female 12.0 12.2 14.6 18.4 20.4 Other Does not want to declare Muslims Albanians Bosniaks Serbs Montenegrins Ethnic structure, Census 2011. 4% 5% 3% 5% 9% 29% 45% Religion structure, Census 2011 Other religions Does not want to declare Atheist Catholics Islam Orthodox 2% 3% 1% 3% 19% 72% 8
4 VITAL STATISTICS Natural movements of population Population (mid year estimation) 2010 2011 2012 2013 619 428 620 079* 620 601* 621 207 Vital events Lifebirths 7 418 7 215 7 459 7 475 Deaths 5 633 5 847 5 922 5 917 Infants deaths 50 32 33 33 Natural increase 1 785 1 368 1 537 1 558 Marriages and divorces Divorces 520 471 515 499 Marriages 3 675 3 528 3 305 3 847 Rate of natural movments of population 2010 2011 2012 2013 Rate on 1 000 inhabitans Lifebirths 12.0 11.6 12.0 12.0 Deaths 9.1 9.4 9.5 9.5 Natural increase 2.9 2.2 2.5 2.5 Marriage 5.9 5.7 5.3 6.2 Divorces 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 9
4 VITAL STATICS Lifebirths and Deaths, 2000 2013 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 9184 8839 8499 8344 7849 7352 7531 7834 8258 8642 7418 7215 7459 7475 5412 5431 5513 5704 5707 5839 5968 5979 5708 5862 5633 5847 5922 5917 živorođeni Lifebirths umrli Deaths 10
5 EMPLOYMENTS Labour force and activity rate, 2013 Montenegro Costal region Central region Total in thousands thereof Podgorica Northern region Active population 250.9 63.0 127.6 84.2 60.3 Men 138.9 34.1 69.3 44.5 35.5 Women 112.0 28.9 58.3 39.7 24.8 Activity rate 50.1 51.6 54.0 56.9 42.3 Employment rate 40.3 47.2 45.9 49.9 25.1 Unemployment rate 19.5 8.4 15.0 12.4 40.6 % in thousands Employed 201.9 57.7 108.5 73.8 35.8 Men 111.0 31.1 57.9 38.2 22.1 Women 90.9 26.6 50.6 35.6 13.7 Men (employment rate) Women (employment rate) % 45.4 53.0 50.6 53.9 31.0 35.4 41.9 41.5 46.2 19.2 in thousands Unemployed 48.9 5.3 19.2 10.4 24.5 Men 27.8 (3.0) 11.4 (6.3) 13.4 Women 21.1 2.3 7.7 4.1 11.1 Men (unemployment rate) Women (unemployment rate) Source: Labour force survey % 20.0 8.8 16.5 (14.2) 37.7 18.8 8.0 13.2 10.3 44.8 11
5 EMPLOYMENTS Unemployed persons by claim job duration and sex, Montenegro 2012 in thousands % % Women Total Men Women Total Men Women Total 49.4 26.8 22.6 100.0 100.0 100.0 45.8 Less than 1 month one to 5 months 6 to 11 months 12 to 23 months 2 years and longer Source: Labour force survey....... 4.9 2.7 (2.2) 9.9 9.9 (9.8) (45.5) 3.9 2.1 (1.8) 7.8 7.7 (8.0) 46.7 6.5 3.5 3.0 13.1 12.9 13.2 46.3 32.6 17.7 14.9 66.0 66.1 65.9 45.7 Unemployed persons by claim job duration and sex, Montenegro 2013 in thousands % % Women Total Men Women Total Men Women Total 48.9 27.8 21.1 100.0 100.0 100.0 43.1 Less than 1 month one to 5 months 6 to 11 months 12 to 23 months 2 years and longer Source: Labour force survey....... 4.6 2.4 (2.2) 9.3 8.5 (10.4) (48.1) 3.0 1.4 (1.6) 6.1 4.9 (7.5) 53.6 4.1 2.5 1.7 8.5 8.8 8.0 40.8 36.1 20.9 15.2 73.8 75.2 71.9 42.0 12
6 WAGES Wages and wages without taxes and contributions, in EUR ZARADE Ø 2011 Ø 2012 Ø 2013 Wages 722 727 726 Wages without taxes and 484 487 479 constributions Zarade i zarade bez poreza i doprinosa, u EUR Ø 2011 Ø 2012 Ø 2013 Zarade 722 727 726 Zarade bez poreza i doprinosa 484 487 479 Zarade i zarade bez poreza i doprinosa, EUR 722 727 726 484 487 479 Ø 2011 Ø 2012 2013 Zarade Zarade bez poreza i doprinosa 13
7 GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT Indicators of GDP 2012 2013 Gross domestic product, current prices (in mil. EUR) 3 149 3 327 Gross domestic product, constant prices (in mil. EUR) 3 152 3 254 Gross domestic product per capita (in EUR) 5 075 5 356 Real growth rate of GDP-a, (%) -2.5 3.3 Nominal growth rate of GDP-a, (%) -2.6 5.7 Deflator ( %) -0.1 2.2 14
7 GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT Gross value added at current prices, in thous EUR Nace Rev.2 Gross value added 2012 2013 Agriculture, forestry and fishing 232 012 266 886 Mining and quarrying 33 591 36 067 Manufacturing 135 462 136 986 Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 89 708 137 229 Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities 68 862 66 669 Construction 145 192 136 280 Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 386 333 388 391 Transportation and storage 130 287 125 738 Accommodation and food service activities 210 511 217 672 Information and communication 154 588 148 352 Financial and insurance activities 129 081 138 399 Real estate activities 226 273 227 155 Professional, scientific and tehnical activities 89 858 76 990 Administrative and support service activities 29 352 37 363 Public admin. and defence, compulsory social security 246 306 246 541 Education 142 854 138 824 Human health and social work activities 124 377 128 876 Arts, entertainment and recreation 38 834 45 222 Other service activities 22 133 24 156 Total Gross Value Added 2 635 614 2 723 796 Taxes on products less subsidies on products 513 243 603 281 GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT 3 148 857 3 327 077 15
7 GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT Gross domestic product by type of expenditure at current prices Expenditure categories Value (in thous. EUR) 2012 2013 Final consumption 3 311 077 3 372 193 Personal household consumption 2 631 969 2 712 002 Government consumption 679 108 660 191 Individual 308 328 309 924 collective 370 780 350 267 Gross fixed capital formation 583 824 638 656 Change in inventories 30 907-8 378 Balance of import and export of goods and services -776 951-675 394 Export of goods and services 1 389 430 1 390 130 export of goods 391 861 395 712 export of services 997 569 994 418 Import of goods and services 2 166 381 2 065 524 import of goods 1 781 065 1 724 335 Import of services 385 316 341 189 GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT 3 148 857 3 327 077 Structure of GDP by activities at current prices Nace Rev.2 Structure (%) 2012 2013 Agriculture, forestry and fishing 7.4 8.0 Wholesale and retail trade 12.3 11.7 Accommodation and food service activities 6.7 6.5 Information and communication 4.9 4.5 Real estate activities 7.2 6.8 Public administration and defence, compulsory social security 7.8 7.4 Other 53.7 55.1 16
7 GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT Structure of GDP by activities at current prices, 2012 Other Public administration and defence, soc.security Real estate activities Information and communication Accommodation and food service activities Wholesale and retail trade Agriculture, forestry and fishing 7.9% 6.8% 5.1% 6.4% 12.1% 7.9% 53.8% Structure of GDP by activities at current prices, 2013 Other Public administration and defence, soc.security 7.8% Real estare activities 7.2% 53.7% Information and communication Accommodation and food service activities Wholesale and retail trade Agriculture, forestry and fishing 4.9% 6.7% 12.3% 7.4% 17
7 GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT Structure of GDP by type of expenditure at current prices Expenditure categories Structure (%) 2012 2013 Final consumption expenditure 105.2 101.3 Households final consumption expenditure (HFCE) Government final consumption expenditure (GFCF) 83.6 81.5 21.6 19.8 Gross fixed capital formation (GFCF) 18.5 19.2 Ghanges in inventories 1.0-0.3 Net export / import -24.7-20.3 Export of goods and services 44.1 41.8 Import of goods and services 68.8 62.1 Structure of GDP by tipe of expenditure at current prices, 2012 and 2013 18
8 HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE Household Budget Survey 2012 2013 Number of surveyed households 1 263 1 199 Estimated number of households 188 363 192 197 Estimated population 627 756 628 173 Average number of membres 3.3 3.3 Available assets - Ø per household (monthly average in EUR) 2012 2013 Montenegro Structure Montenegro Structure Wages and salaries 374 61.6 370 59.8 Incomes from pensions 155 25.6 171 27.7 Incomes from social insurance 10 1.7 13 2.1 Incomes from agriculture 26 4.3 8 1.2 Incomes from small business 13 2.2 16 2.6 Other incomes 29 4.6 41 6.6 Wges in kind 0 0.0 0 0.0 Donations in cash and in kind - - - - TOTAL 607 100.0 619 100.0 19
HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE 8 Used HOUSEHOLD assets Ø CONSUMPTION per household (monthly EXPENDITURE average in EUR) 2012 2013 Used assets Ø per household (monthly average in EUR) Montenegro 2012 Structure Montenegro 2013 Structure Montenegro Structure Montenegro Structure Food 188 32.3 178 31.6 Food 188 32.3 178 31.6 Alcoholic beverages and Alcoholic beverages 21 3.5 20 3.5 tobacco and tobacco Footwear and clothes 49 8.5 52 9.2 Dwelling 81 13.9 81 14.3 Dwelling 81 13.9 81 14.3 Furniture 22 3.8 24 4.2 Health 21 3.6 25 4.4 Transport 66 11.3 65 11.5 Communication 30 5.2 32 5.6 Recreation and culture 20 3.4 18 3.1 Education 13 2.2 10 1.8 Restaurants 14 2.4 13 2.3 Other goods and services services 28 4.9 30 5.3 Self-production 28 4.9 19 3.3 Self-production 28 4.9 19 3.3 TOTAL 581 100.0 566 100.0 TOTAL 581 100.0 566 100.0 Self-production Other goods and services Restaurants Education Recreation and culture Communication Transport Health Furniture Dwelling Footwear and clothes Alcoholic beverages and tobacco Food 3.3 5.3 2.3 1.8 3.1 5.6 4.4 4.2 3.5 9.2 11.5 14.3 31.6 20 20
9 PRICES Average annual prices of some products Name of product Quantity 2012 2013 Butter kg. 9.02 8.48 Milk lit. 0.63 0.69 Milk in pack lit. 0.90 0.88 Domestic cheese kg. 5.04 4.54 Trappist cheese kg. 6.06 5.92 Chicken eggs 10 kom 1.40 1.20 Pork meat kg. 4.44 4.14 Beef meat kg. 6.35 5.97 Potato kg. 0.57 0.62 Wheat flour kg. 0.58 0.61 White bread kg. 1.06 1.08 Sugar kg. 0.87 0.79 Coffee kg. 7.05 7.37 Grape brendy lit. 10.60 9.27 Beer lit. 1.36 1.42 Cigarettes of B quality 20 kom 1.20 1.45 Oil lit. 1.41 1.45 21
22 9 PRICES Changes of price index compared to the previous year Changes of price index compared to the previous year 2012 2012 2013 Consumer Consumer Price Price Index Index (CPI) (CPI) 105,1 105.1 100,3 100.3 Food Food and non-alcoholic and beverages 106,9 106.9 99,499.4 Alcoholic Alcoholic beverages beverages and and tobacco tobacco 110,7 110.7 107,4 107.4 Clothing Clothing and footwear and footwear 103,9 103.9 100,3 100.3 Housing, Housing, water, water, electricity, electricity, gas gas and and other other fuels fuels 111,6 111.6 101,7 101.7 Furnishings, household equipment and routine 99,9 Furnishings, household equipment and routine household 98.5 99.9 household maintenance maintenance 98,5 Health Health 100,7 100.7 101,4 101.4 Transport 100,5 98,9 Transport 100.5 98.9 Communication 103,3 99,3 Communication 103.3 99.3 Recreation and culture 103,2 97,3 Recreation and culture 103.2 97.3 Education 100,0 100,2 Education Restaurants and hotels 102,0 100.0 100.2 100,1 Miscellaneous Restaurants goods and hotels and services 97,4 102.0 103,0 100.1 Producer Miscellaneous industrial goods products and services index 105,7 97.4 99,4 103.0 Mining Producer and quarrying industrial products index 98,5 105.7 104,099.4 Manufacturing Mining and industry quarrying 101,8 98.5 98,9 104.0 Production Manufacturing of electrity industry 118,7 101.8 99,398.9 Production of electrity 118.7 99.3 Consumer price index, annual inflation rates, Dec-13/Dec-12 % Consumer price index, annual inflation rates, Dec-13/Dec-12 13.0 11.0 9.0 7.0 2012 5.0 2013 3.0 1.0-1.0-3.0 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 22 COICOP divisions
10 AGRYCULTURE Number of agricultural holdings, Census of Agriculture 2010 Number of agricultural holdings Total agricultural holdings 48 870 Family agricultural holdings 48 824 Business entities 46 Utilised agricultural land, ha Census of Agriculture 2010 Kitchen gardens and/or gardens Total Family agricultural holdings Business entities 2 412.8 2 412.8 - Arable land 4 048.3 3 656.4 391.9 Vineyards 2 535.7 340.4 2 195.3 Orchards 1 529.2 1 393.6 135.6 Nusereries 589.6 561.8 27.8 Perennial meadows and pastures Total agricultural utilised land 210 182.0 204 359.4 5 822.6 221 297.6 212 724.4 8 573.2 Number of livestock in 2013, (Survey of the number of livestock) Total Family agricultural holdings Business entities Bovine 89 058 85 630 3 428 Sheep 190 843 189 130 1 713 Goats 29 675 29 348 327 Pigs 20 572 20 503 69 Poultry 620 354 439 619 180 735 Horses, donkey, mules 4 858 4 858-23
11 FORESTRY Afforestation by planting and cut gross felled timber 2011 2012 2013 Planted new forest in ha 616 308 237 Cut gross wood mass inn thous. m 3 543 474 481 Broad-leaved 236 219 197 Conifers 307 255 284 24
12 INDUSTRY Indices of industrial production, previous year = 100 2011 2012 2013 Industry total 89.8 92.9 110.6 Mining and quarrying 106.5 79.0 98.6 Mining of coal and lignite 101.3 90.7 93.6 Mining of metal ores 259.1 - - Other mining and quarrying 73.4 117.6 85.5 Manufacturing 106.9 89.9 95.0 Manufacture of food products 95.6 99.1 110.0 Manufacture of beverages 101.5 96.9 97.5 Manufacture of tobacco products 131.5 376.7 221.7 Manufacture of wearing apparel 117.4 69.0 69.8 Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork 135.4 64.6 83.3 Manufacture of paper and paper products 78.1 64.3 132.0 Printing and reproduction of recorded media 107.3 93.8 96.3 Manufacture of chemical and chemical products 83.4 92.1 121.6 Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products 76.4 137.7 109.7 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 103.3 106.3 113.3 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 109.4 79.7 141.1 Manufacture of basic metals 113.1 76.0 62.7 Manufacture of fabricated metal products 200.4 62.2 73.1 Manufacture of machinery and equipment 126.4 110.8 96.1 Manufacture of furniture 48.9 61.4 688.1 Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 110.2 71.2 139.3 Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 67.3 101.4 138.7 Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 67.3 101.4 138.7 25
12 INDUSTRY Production and use of electrical energy Production 2011 2012 2013 Gross 3 307 2 844 3 945 Net 2 656 2 008 3 206 Received from other countries 1 240 1 214 1 235 Import 1 383 964 204 Used 3 414 3 220 2704 Delivered to other republic 630 738 1 294 Losses 651 836 603 Export 431 228 647 26
13 CONSTRUCTION Dwellings 2011 2012 2013 Dwellings 247 354 1) 251 940 256 231 Area, m² 17 673 241 1) 18 006 809 18 308 674 Average area per dwelling, m² 71.4 71.5 71.5 1) Census 2011. Price in EUR of new-bulit dwellings per 1m² for Montenegro and selected cities 2011 2012 2013 Montenegro 1 307 1 116 1 152 Podgorica 1 118 1 110 1 128 Bar 1 735 1 647 850 Budva 1 702 2 138 1 995 Niksic 757 634 672 Other 1 255 962 770 27
14 EXTERNALL TRADE Countries with the higest turnover from external trade in Montenegro Import 2012 2013 in mil. EUR in % in mil. EUR in % Total 1 820.9 100.0 1 773.4 100.0 Serbia 532.9 29.3 505.9 28.5 Germany 115.7 6.4 116.5 6.6 Italy 112.5 6.2 117.6 6.6 Greece 159.2 8.7 149.8 8.4 China 130.6 7.2 142.9 8.1 Bosnia and Herzegovina 123.2 6.8 126.2 7.1 Switzerland 23.5 1.3 13.0 0.7 Croatia 110.4 6.1 97.5 5.5 Slovenia 73.1 4.0 64.1 3.6 Austria 32.7 1.8 33.5 1.9 France 22.2 1.2 17.5 1.0 Countries with the higest turnover from external trade in Montenegro Export 2012 2013 in mil. EUR in % in mil. EUR in % Total 366.9 100.0 375.6 100.0 Italy 12.4 3.4 15.7 4.2 Srbia 83.4 22.7 133.5 35.5 Greece 3.6 1.0 3.6 1.0 Slovenia 28.9 7.9 36.0 9.6 Bosnia and Herzegovina 27.4 7.5 18.4 4.9 Kosovo 23.0 6.3 19.2 5.1 Germany 14.4 3.9 13.3 3.5 Hungary 18.1 4.9 1.1 0.3 Albania 7.6 2.1 12.0 3.2 Croatia 83.5 22.8 59.5 15.9 Czech Republic 2.7 0.7 4.6 1.2 28
15 TOURISM Domestic tourism - nights 2011 2012 2013 Total 8 775 171 9 151 236 9 411 943 Domestic tourism 956 368 1 008 229 997 728 International tourism - nights Total 7 818 803 8 143 007 8 414 215 Albania 162 323 159 811 104 310 Bosnia and Herzegovina 750 341 679 317 631 588 Italy 143 938 151 366 124 663 Germany 182 724 184 984 190 827 Republic of Macedonia 144 084 158 469 179 527 Russian Federation 1 791 616 1 988 533 2 367 000 Slovakia 71 168 65 716 51 709 Slovenia 79 738 82 380 63 495 France 152 395 167 215 186 653 Serbia 2 165 529 2 353 370 2 115 867 Czech Republic 171 107 174 634 177 406 USA 45 286 41 335 34 264 Other countries 1 958 554 1 935 877 2 186 906 Domestic tourism - arrivals 2011 2012 2013 Total 1 373 454 1 439 500 1 492 006 Domestic tourism 172 355 175 337 167 603 International tourism - arrivals Total 1 201 099 1 264 163 1 324 403 Albania 27 388 27 428 25 971 Bosnia and Herzegovima 97 497 95 271 91 453 Italy 34 403 36 113 31 066 Germany 33 427 32 648 34 722 Republic of Macedonia 22 605 24 564 22 497 Russian Federation 244 924 243 647 300 177 Slovakia 10 729 9 427 8 113 Slovenia 18 550 18 463 16 651 Serbia 301 094 337 245 36 602 France 28 336 33 122 303 135 Czech Republic 24 702 26 847 27 286 USA 10 574 10 224 10 414 Other countries 346 870 369 164 416 316 29
16 TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND COMMUNICATIONS Length of categorized roads in km 2011 2012 2013 Length of categorized roads total 7 835 7 905 7 965 Modern roads 5 436 5 562 5 576 Gravel 1 680 1 636 1 505 Dirt road 719 706 884 Length of railroads 2011 2012 2013 Effective length of tracks,km 250 250 250 Number of stations 50 50 48 Passenger transport, thousands 2011 2012 2013 Road transport 6 240 5 726 6 220 Local transport 728 637 699 Railway transport 692 781 922 Transport of passengers at airports 1 259 1 358 1 549 Transport of goods 2011 2012 2013 Road transport (in 000 tons) 1 247 398 684 Railway transport (in 000 tons) 1 050 683 1 049 Traffic at airports (in tons) 1 074 766 768 Cars 2011 2012 2013 Passenger cars total 171 973 173 865 178 662 per 1000 inhabitants 277 280 288 Traffic accidents 2011 2012 2013 Traffic accidents total 8 519 8 103 5 264 without persons killed and persons injured 7 068 6 886 3 998 with persons killed 33 21 28 with persons killed and persons injured 19 21 22 with persons injured 1 399 1 175 1 216 Telephone services 2011 2012 2013 Subscribers of stationary telephony 167 720 170 856 169 348 per 1000 inhabitants 271 275 273 Subscribers of mobile telephony 1 393 297 1 159 112 996 774 per 1000 inhabitants 2 252 1 868 1 605 30
17 EDUCATION 2012/2013 2013/2014 Primary education Number of schools 1) 432 425 Number of pupils 68 696 68 133 Girls 32 901 32 650 Boys 35 795 35 483 Number of teachers 5 098 4 952 Women 3 806 3 697 Men 1 292 1 255 Secondary education Number of schools 49 50 Number of enrolled students 31 858 31 258 Girls 15 584 15 256 Boys 16 274 16 002 Number of teachers 2 359 2 370 Women 1 469 1 491 Men 890 879 University education Inroled students number Basic studies 22 279 23 442 Women 11 882 12 395 Men 10 397 11 047 Postgraduate studies 2 632 2 566 Women 1 525 1 496 Men 1 107 1 070 PhD Studies 54 72 Women 24 38 Men 30 34 Number of teachers 1 593 1 480 Women 752 709 Men 841 771 1) Central schools and regional schoolskultura I INFORMISANJE 31
18 IINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TEHNOLOGIES Devices in households, % 2012 2013 TV 99,0 99,1 Mobile phone 93,3 92,7 Fixed phone 59,2 60,2 Personal computer (PC) 51,3 53,0 Laptop 33,6 36,4 Internet access in house, regardless of its use, % 2012 2013 55,0 55,8 Devices for Internet access in households, % 2012 2013 Personal computer (PC) 75,3 77,9 Laptop 52,0 56,7 Mobile phone 24,2 29,7 Usage of computers and Internet access in enterprises, % 2012 2013 Computer use 88,3 89,8 Internet access 96,1 98,0 32
19 CULTURE AND INFORMATION 2011 2012 2013 Theatres Professional theatres 7 7 7 Number of performances 222 328 334 Visitors in thousands 43 64 64 Children s theatres 2 1 1 Number of plays 208 110 120 Visitors in thousands 34 9 8 Amateur theatres 1 1 1 Number of plays 30 15 21 Visitors in thousands 5 4 7 Radio and television Radio stations 40 41 41 Television stations 19 18 20 Cinemas 8 9 7 Number of performances 7 951 8 112 10 870 Visitors in thousands 158 241 238 Museums Number - 26 - Visitors in thousands - 236 - Archives Number 1 - - Visitors 3 000 - - Libraries Number - - 35 Audience in thousands - - 300 Publication Newspapers 89 57 94 Magazines 106 110 110 Books and brochures 1 097 1 128 872 Museums, libraries and archives are three-year surveys. 33
20 HEALTH 2012 2013 Doctors-total 1 308 1 379 Specialists 991 1 062 Dentists 30 28 Pharmacist 93 105 Number of Doctors per 10 000 inhabitants Number of Dentists per 10 000 inhabitants Number of Pharmacists per 10 000 inhabitants Source: Institute for Public Health of Montenegro Data also include ihe Institute DR Simo Milošević, Igalo 21,0 22,2 0,5 0,5 1,5 1,7 34
21 PENSION INSURANCE Pensioners 2012 2013 Total 106 477 108 689 Old-age pensions 54 229 56 658 Disability pensions 23 515 23 211 Family pensions 28 733 28 820 Ratio of pensioners in total population, % 17,1 17,5 Source: Fund of Pension and Disability Insurance of the MNE 35
20 CRIME Convicted adult perpetrators of criminal offences 2012 2013 Homicides 32 41 Bodily injury 172 145 Aggravated bodily injury 98 73 Rape 7 6 Stealing 262 226 Aggravated stealing 176 184 Burglary 49 26 Fraud 38 44 Stealing the vehicles 8 8 Public transport safety 329 267 Other criminal offences 1 493 1 430 Total 2 664 2 450 36
Notes 38