SOME ECONOMIC FORECASTS: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS ALCUNE PREVISIONI ECONOMICHE: UN ANALISI COMPARATIVA

Similar documents
U.S. Travel and Tourism Report

Textile Per Capita Consumption

Outlook for (some) Emerging Economies

Tourism Snapshot A focus on the markets that the CTC and its partners are active in Ontario June 2011 Volume 7, Issue 6

Top 10 Outbound Tourism Markets, Trips and Spending per Country To 2018

MARKET NEWSLETTER No 57 January 2012

More information at

Index of business confidence. Monthly FTK (Billions) May 2014 vs. May 2013 YTD 2014 vs. YTD 2013 May 2014 vs. Apr 2014

Report on Target Market Trends

Premier Vision. April 2017

GBTA BTI Outlook and Economic Forecast for Business Travel in Asia Pacific, Thailand and around the World

THE GROWTH OF THE HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY IN DUBAI

State of the Aviation Industry

Contents. Executive summary 5

Results of Tourism Activity. Undersecretariat of Planning and Tourism Policy Available in

Tourism Snapshot Year-in-review. Facts & Figures 5th edition.

United Kingdom. How does Travel & Tourism compare to other sectors? GDP. Size. Share. UK GDP Impact by Industry. UK GDP Impact by Industry

Results of Tourism Activity

Domestic, U.S. and Overseas Travel to Canada

Finding Rationality in an Irrational World: The Economics of Successful Hotel Negotiations

Benchmarking Travel & Tourism in Russia

Ottawa-Gatineau s Economic Outlook

Benchmarking Travel & Tourism in United Arab Emirates

Brazil The Pet Sector. PIJAC Webinar November 2014

Tourism Snapshot. A focus on the markets that the CTC and its partners are active in. July 2011 Volume 7, Issue 7.

Tourism Snapshot A Monthly Monitor of the Performance of Canada s Tourism Industry

Example report: numbers are for illustration purposes only

Booking a holiday. Foresight issue 151. VisitBritain Research

Outlook for International Inbound Travel to North America - The International Marketplace: What's Happening?

Economic Benefits of Air Transport in El Salvador

Prospects for international tourism

Mexico. How does Travel & Tourism compare to other sectors? GDP. Size. Share. Mexico GDP Impact by Industry. Mexico GDP Impact by Industry

Premier Vision. October 2017

Economic Benefits of Air Transport in Nicaragua

Tourism Snapshot A focus on the markets in which the CTC and its partners are active

AIR PASSENGER MARKET ANALYSIS JUNE 2015 KEY POINTS

Benchmarking Travel & Tourism in Colombia

Nicosia - Cyprus, 20 th September Matteo Beghelli, Research Department, Unioncamere Emilia-Romagna - Italy

% change vs. Dec ALL VISITS (000) 2,410 12% 7,550 5% 31,148 1% Spend ( million) 1,490 15% 4,370-1% 18,710 4%

Index of business confidence. Monthly FTK (Billions) Apr 2014 vs. Apr 2013 YTD 2014 vs. YTD 2013 Apr 2014 vs. Mar 2014

Tourism Towards 2030 Preview of findings

Who we spoke to. Long haul travellers across 15 of Australia s key tourism markets

Tourism Snapshot A focus on the markets that the CTC and its partners are active in

Tourism Snapshot A Monthly Monitor of the Performance of Canada s Tourism Industry

Airline financial performance and longterm developments in air travel markets

Kinsale Harbour, Co Cork

Tourism snapshot Canadian Tourism Commission

Economic Benefits of Air Transport in Panama

Economic Benefits of Air Transport in Belize

2012 Coach & Charter Seminar. 21 February 2012 Presented by Amanda Coghlan Strategic Insights Analyst

AOC 2017AOC 2017AOC. Robert Johansson Chief Economist US Department of Agriculture Beijing, China (April 2017)

Tourism Trends, Outlook and Issues. John G.C. Kester. 6th UNWTO/PATA Forum on Tourism Trends and Outlook. Guilin, China October 2012 day 1

Airline financial performance

2015 Lodging Econometrics, Inc.

Statistical Overview of the Canadian Honey Industry 2013

Exports from international tourism rise to US$ 1.5 trillion in 2014

The list of licensed financial institutions

Tourism Snapshot. June 2015 Volume 11, Issue 6. A focus on the markets in which Destination Canada (DC) and its partners are active.

Aloha from Europe. Christine Klein Account Director. Rachel Booker UK Account Manager

View Report Details. Global Cruise Market

TOP INTERNATIONAL MARKETS FOR NATIVE AMERICAN TOURISM

DFW Airport Update J.P. Morgan Public Finance Transportation and Utility Investor Forum

Sweden. Tourism in the economy. Tourism governance and funding

2013 International Visitation to North Carolina

Outlook for air travel markets

Global Civil Helicopter MRO Market Research Report Forecast

Economic climate in Latin America improved slightly, despite worsening in Brazil

Tourism Snapshot. A focus on the markets in which the CTC and its partners are active. January 2013 Volume 9, Issue 1.

Sleeping Beauty s Castle Disneyland Paris joins Tourism Ireland s Global Greening 2014

Performance Derby: MSCI Share Price Indexes

21 million more international tourists in the first half of 2015

Tourism Snapshot. A focus on the markets in which the CTC and its partners are active. October 2012 Volume 8, Issue 10.

Tourism in perspective July NBTC Holland Marketing Research Department

Index of business confidence. Monthly FTK (Billions) Aug 2013 vs. Aug 2012 YTD 2013 vs. YTD 2012 Aug 2013 vs. Jul 2013

Introduction to IATA

Growth in annual revenue up 2.7% like-for-like and 1.5% as reported, with sustained business in emerging markets

AIR PASSENGER MARKET ANALYSIS MAY 2015 KEY POINTS

Import Summery Report United Arab Emirates

Results of Tourism Activity Mexico, April 2017

USA Acquisition Summary. December 2010

Foreign Overnights in Finland 2016

TripAdvisor Workshop Christchurch 7 June 2016

AIR PASSENGER MARKET ANALYSIS

Global Travel Trends 2005

Message to Investors. Mayor Kunio Hiramatsu

Results of Tourism Activity Mexico, March 2017

Passenger traffic growth rate slowed to 3.6% in August; air freight volumes increased by 4.8%

Murlough Bay on the Causeway Coast in Northern Ireland

Powerscourt House and Gardens, Co Wicklow

Results of Tourism Activity

June TEQ Marketing Strategy 2025 Executive Summary

Results of Tourism Activity Mexico, February 2017

Benchmarking Travel & Tourism in Australia

2019 By the Numbers: Market Analytics

Colombia: An Upcoming Emerging Market for International Investors April 2012

Australian International Education Conference

Tourism Snapshot A focus on the markets that the CTC and its partners are active in

Ontario Tourism Marketing Partnership Corporation (OTMPC) Attractions Ontario AGM April, 2015 Trisha Grant

International economic context and regional impact

Measuring Sustainable Tourism. Gaining momentum and political support. Tourism in the 2030 Agenda

Transcription:

SOME ECONOMIC FORECASTS: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS ALCUNE PREVISIONI ECONOMICHE: UN ANALISI COMPARATIVA This document has been expressly prepared for The European House-Ambrosetti Forum Intelligence on the World, Europe, and Italy, Villa d'este - Cernobbio - September 2, 3 and 4,. Il presente documento è stato preparato espressamente per il Forum Lo Scenario di oggi e di domani per le strategie competitive, in programma a Villa d Este - Cernobbio - 2, 3 e 4 settembre. Copyright The European House-Ambrosetti S.p.A. - www.ambrosetti.eu

METHODOLOGY AND SOURCES This document has been prepared by The European House- Ambrosetti specifically for the Forum Intelligence on the World, Europe, and Italy, held at Villa d Este - Cernobbio, on September 2, 3 and 4,. The intention is to provide participants with a broad but concise overview of the global macroeconomic scenario. The document collects the forecasts made by leading banks, investment banks and international institutions on the macroeconomic prospects of the main developed and emerging economies. The first few charts present the average values for each indicator with the intention of offering a global forecast. Instead, the remainder of the charts contain a detailed breakdown of each organization s forecast. The European House-Ambrosetti assumes no responsibility for the individual forecasts. Special thanks to the organizations that shared their research with The European House-Ambrosetti, and to all those who contributed to the preparation of this document. The European House-Ambrosetti ha preparato questo documento espressamente per il Forum Lo Scenario di oggi e di domani per le strategie competitive, in programma a Villa d Este Cernobbio - 2, 3 e 4 settembre. Il fine è quello di offrire ai partecipanti ai lavori una visione d insieme sintetica sulla congiuntura macroeconomica mondiale. Il presente documento raccoglie le previsioni macroeconomiche dei principali Istituti di Credito, Banche d Affari e Istituzioni Internazionali per le principali economie industrializzate ed emergenti. Le prime tavole indicano la media delle stime per ciascun indicatore, con l intenzione di offrire delle previsioni globali ; nelle tavole successive sono presentate le stime divise per singolo istituto, in merito alle quali The European House-Ambrosetti declina ogni responsabilità. Si ringraziano le organizzazioni che hanno condiviso le proprie ricerche con The European House-Ambrosetti e tutti coloro che hanno favorito la realizzazione di questo documento. BNP Paribas Economic & Market Monitor, July - August Commerzbank Week in Focus, July-August Economic and Market Monitor, July - August Economic and Market Monitor, August - September, European Economic Forecast, Spring Goldman Sachs Intesa Sanpaolo Bank of America - Merrill Lynch Morgan Stanley Global Economics Weekly, July - August Global Economics Analyst, Third Quarter The Global FX Monthly Analyst, July World Economic Outlook Database, April World Economic Outlook Update, June World Economic Outlook Update, Draft August 29 th La bussola dell economia italiana, June Scenario Macroeconomico, June Weekly Economic Monitor, July Russia Focus Economia, May Brasile Focus Economia, July Global Economic Forecasts, August Emerging EMEA Ahead LatAm Economics Weekly, July Global Economic Weekly, August India Weekly Rumblings, August Global Economic Ahead Global Economics, August US Economics, August FX Pulse, August The Global Monetary Analyst, July Japan Economics, July Economic Outlook 89, May UBS Investment Bank Forecast Database, August UniCredit Group Global Economics & FI/FX Research, Friday Notes, August CEE Quarterly 3Q, July Euro Compass 3Q, July 1

best / worst Italy Germany France Spain United Kingdom EUROZONE USA Japan China Brazil Russia India GDP FORECAST TABLE (Averages) 1/2 Private Consumption Investments Imports Exports 0.9 1.0 1.6 6.5 6.3 1.1 1.0 2.9 4.9 5.7 3.1 1.5 7.1 7.1 8.5 2.0 1.5 4.0 6.2 6.2 2.0 1.4 3.4 7.0 6.1 1.8 1.6 3.9 5.8 6.1 0.8 0.5-4.1 4.2 10.2 1.4 1.0 1.5 4.8 7.1 1.5 0.0 1.2 3.5 8.2 2.0 1.4 5.2 4.2 6.2 1.9 1.0 2.8 5.9 7.0 1.6 1.2 2.9 5.3 5.6 2.1 2.6 5.3 4.9 7.8 2.5 2.5 7.9 6.9 7.8-0.6-0.9 1.3 5.8 1.7 2.6 1.4 5.3 6.9 6.5 9.3 8.2 10.3 16.5 15.6 8.9 8.8 9.1 15.6 15.3 4.1 4.9 7.5 14.6 7.4 3.9 4.1 5.7 11.3 7.7 4.7 4.5 7.1 11.4 4.2 4.6 4.7 8.5 7.3 3.8 7.9 7.8 7.7 14.9 16.1 8.0 8.5 10.7 14.5 14.5 China India Russia Brazil Germany USA France EUROZONE United Kingdom NB. Forecasts for Italy do not necessarily include the effects of the austerity measures announced by the Italian government in mid-august Italy Spain Japan Real GDP growth yoy (%) -5 0 5 10 2

best / worst Italy Germany France Spain United Kingdom EUROZONE USA Japan China Brazil Russia India Unemployment Rate FORECAST TABLE (Averages) 2/2 Consumer Prices Budget Balance (% of GDP) Current Account Balance (% of GDP) 8.4 2.6-3.9-3.6 8.3 2.0-3.1-3.5 6.9 2.4-2.1 5.0 6.6 2.0-1.1 5.0 9.3 2.2-5.8-2.6 8.8 1.8-4.9-2.5 20.5 2.6-6.3-3.6 19.9 1.7-5.1-3.1 7.2 4.3-7.9-1.7 7.2 2.4-6.2-1.3 9.9 2.5-4.3-0.1 9.6 1.9-3.6 0.1 8.9 2.9-9.8-3.4 8.3 1.9-8.1-3.3 4.8 0.2-9.5 2.3 4.6 0.1-9.1 2.1 4.1 4.9-1.2 4.4 4.1 3.6-1.0 4.4 6.2 6.8-2.4-2.4 6.3 5.2-2.5-2.8 7.1 8.7-1.4 5.9 6.8 7.3-1.6 4.0 8.0 8.0-6.8-3.1 8.0 6.6-6.1-3.1 NB. Forecasts for Italy do not necessarily include the effects of the austerity measures announced by the Italian government in mid-august Budget Balance (% GDP) -10-5 0 China Russia Germany Brazil Italy EUROZONE France Spain India United Kingdom Japan USA 3

INTEREST RATES FORECASTS (Averages) December March September EUROZONE UK USA Japan 3 months 1.81 1.97 2.28 1.35 1.56 10 years 3.01 3.09 3.29 3.24 3.76 3 months 0.82 0.96 1.30 0.70 1.06 10 years 3.31 3.40 3.79 3.48 3.63 3 months 0.32 0.41 0.78 0.37 0.89 10 years 3.01 3.11 3.37 3.40 3.98 3 months 0.29 0.30 0.37 0.35 0.45 10 years 1.33 1.34 1.52 1.50 1.65 2.50 2.00 1.50 1.00 0.50 3-month Euribor, GBP Libor, USD Libor, GPY Libor 4.00 3.50 3.00 2.50 2.00 1.50 10-year Bund, Gilt, T-Notes, JGB 0.00 December March September 1.00 December March September EUROZONE UK USA Japan EUROZONE UK USA Japan 4

SPOT EXCHANGE RATES FORECASTS (Averages) December March September Euro/USD (in US Dollars) Euro/Yen (in Japanese Yen) Euro/GBP (in British Pounds) Euro/CHF (in Swiss Francs) USD/Yen (in Japanese Yen) GBP/USD (in US Dollars) 1.42 1.44 1.42 1.39 1.32 115.25 118.00 124.50 120.00 129.00 0.88 0.88 0.86 0.87 0.87 1.17 1.20 1.26 1.35 1.33 80.75 81.00 85.83 85.87 97.13 1.62 1.63 1.66 1.59 1.53 Euro/USD (in US Dollars) Euro/Yen (in Japanese Yen) Euro/GBP (in British Pounds) Euro/CHF (in Swiss Francs) 1.45 126 0.90 1.28 1.44 1.43 124 122 120 0.89 0.88 1.26 1.24 1.22 118 0.87 1.20 1.42 1.41 116 114 112 0.86 0.85 1.18 1.16 1.14 1.40 December March September 110 December March September 0.84 December March September 1.12 December March September 5

FORECAST TABLE 1/10 Italy Germany France Spain United Kingdom EUROZONE GDP Private Consumption Intesa Sanpaolo 1.0 0.8 1.5 2.1 2.1 1.5 Goldman Sachs 1.3 1.4 3.3 1.8 2.1 1.7 1.1 1.9 1.9 2.6 2.1 1.7 Bank of America Merrill Lynch 0.7 0.9 3.0 2.1 1.7 1.7 0.8 1.3 1.2 2.1 1.7 1.6 UBS IB 0.9 1.0 2.6 2.1 2.2 1.9 0.6 1.6 1.7 2.2 1.8 2.0 0.8 0.7 3.2 1.6 1.8 1.6 0.7 1.3 1.5 2.3 1.9 1.4 1.0 1.3 2.6 1.9 1.8 2.0 0.8 1.5 1.7 2.1 1.6 1.8 1.1 1.6 3.4 2.5 2.2 2.1 0.9 1.6 1.4 1.8 2.0 2.0 BNP Paribas 0.6 0.7 3.5 2.5 2.1 1.6 0.4 0.8 1.3 1.6 2.0 1.5 UniCredit Group 1.1 1.2 3.5 1.9 2.3 1.8 0.8 1.4 1.5 2.0 2.1 1.7 Morgan Stanley 1.2 1.4 1.7 0.5 Commerzbank 0.9 1.0 3.0 2.0 1.7 1.5 0.7 0.8 1.2 1.6 1.8 1.5 Average 0.9 1.1 3.1 2.0 2.0 1.8 0.8 1.4 1.5 2.0 1.9 1.6 Intesa Sanpaolo 1.2 1.0 0.2 2.2 1.2 0.8 Goldman Sachs 0.9 1.1 1.8 1.7 1.6 2.1 0.1 0.6-0.2 0.8 1.1 1.6 Bank of America Merrill Lynch 1.0 1.3 UBS IB 0.9 0.6 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.4 0.4 1.2 0.0 1.7 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.6 1.3 1.4 0.4 1.5 1.1 1.3 0.6 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.6 1.8 0.8 1.1 0.3 0.8 0.8 1.2 0.9 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.9 0.4 1.6 0.2 1.1 0.8 1.4 BNP Paribas 1.0 1.1 1.7 1.7 1.3 1.4 0.1 0.5-0.3 1.4 1.0 1.2 UniCredit Group 0.8 0.8 1.9 1.0 0.7 1.2 0.2 0.8-0.1 1.2 0.7 1.1 Morgan Stanley 0.6 0.5 Commerzbank 1.3 1.6-0.3 1.9 1.1 1.1 Average 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.6 0.5 1.0 0.0 1.4 1.0 1.2 NB. Forecasts for Italy do not necessarily include the effects of the austerity measures announced by the Italian government in mid-august 6

FORECAST TABLE 2/10 Italy Germany France Spain United Kingdom EUROZONE Investments Imports Intesa Sanpaolo 1.2 1.5 2.8 7.3 3.4 1.9 Goldman Sachs 1.4 3.6 8.3 3.0 2.9 2.7-4.3 0.5 3.7 9.6 3.3 2.6 Bank of America Merrill Lynch 3.1 3.6 UBS IB 1.1 3.5 4.5 3.6 3.9 4.3-5.4-0.2-1.6 5.4 3.0 5.1 2.6 2.6 4.2 3.7 1.5 2.6-2.7 4.0 3.9 6.4 1.9 3.0 2.2 3.1 6.0 4.8 3.4 5.0-3.4 1.8 0.1 4.0 2.2 3.7 1.2 2.5 6.3 4.0 4.0 4.6-3.4 2.0 1.7 4.2 2.5 3.4 BNP Paribas 1.3 2.4 8.3 3.0 4.5 4.9-4.7 1.5-3.4 3.9 3.9 3.8 UniCredit Group 1.5 4.1 9.0 2.6 3.7 3.3-4.6 1.2 1.0 0.9 2.8 2.9 Morgan Stanley 2.4-0.3 Commerzbank 9.9 7.3 2.8 4.7 2.0 1.8 Average 1.6 2.9 7.1 4.0 3.4 3.9-4.1 1.5 1.2 5.2 2.8 2.9 Intesa Sanpaolo 6.9 4.8 4.2 8.5 6.3 5.5 Goldman Sachs 6.9 4.7 6.2 5.0 7.3 5.1 5.0 5.0 3.2 4.6 6.2 4.6 Bank of America Merrill Lynch UBS IB 7.3 5.8 8.3 5.6 7.6 6.1 5.9 5.3 3.4 5.7 6.5 5.8 6.8 4.0 5.2 3.8 4.5 3.4 3.0 3.5 5.1 3.2 4.6 3.9 4.6 5.1 7.5 7.2 6.8 7.5 1.7 3.8 4.0 2.5 5.4 5.9 7.2 4.9 8.0 6.7 7.7 6.8 2.9 6.6 4.0 3.7 BNP Paribas 6.1 5.2 6.5 6.9 8.4 8.0 6.4 6.5 2.6 4.7 6.2 5.7 UniCredit Group 6.5 4.8 7.0 3.7 6.9 3.9 4.8 2.9 2.7 2.8 5.9 5.9 Morgan Stanley Commerzbank 8.3 10.6 1.8 2.2 Average 6.5 4.9 7.1 6.2 7.0 5.8 4.2 4.8 3.5 4.2 5.9 5.3 NB. Forecasts for Italy do not necessarily include the effects of the austerity measures announced by the Italian government in mid-august 7

FORECAST TABLE 3/10 Italy Germany France Spain United Kingdom EUROZONE Exports Unemployment Rate Intesa Sanpaolo 5.8 5.1 7.6 6.8 7.4 5.4 Goldman Sachs 6.4 5.2 7.7 4.1 5.6 4.6 12.3 9.4 9.2 7.2 6.9 4.7 Bank of America Merrill Lynch UBS IB 6.2 6.1 8.1 5.5 6.1 7.0 12.0 8.2 10.3 8.4 7.2 6.4 6.3 6.3 7.3 4.5 5.2 3.6 6.7 4.6 7.9 5.9 6.4 4.9 6.0 5.7 7.6 6.5 6.7 6.6 7.0 5.8 8.9 7.5 6.9 6.2 6.9 6.9 10.4 7.7 6.6 7.7 9.9 8.7 8.0 6.1 BNP Paribas 5.9 5.3 8.8 7.4 6.5 8.1 12.5 7.8 8.5 6.3 6.9 5.4 UniCredit Group 6.7 4.9 8.4 4.6 5.7 5.0 11.1 5.4 7.9 3.8 7.3 6.1 Morgan Stanley Commerzbank 10.1 9.0 5.6 3.5 Average 6.3 5.7 8.5 6.2 6.1 6.1 10.2 7.1 8.2 6.2 7.0 5.6 Intesa Sanpaolo 8.2 7.9 4.6 4.7 9.8 9.3 Goldman Sachs 8.1 8.0 7.0 7.0 8.5 7.4 20.6 20.5 7.7 7.6 9.8 9.4 Bank of America Merrill Lynch UBS IB 8.7 8.8 7.2 7.0 8.7 7.9 21.0 19.8 4.5 4.7 9.8 9.5 8.8 8.8 7.8 7.8 10.2 10.1 19.4 18.2 7.8 7.7 9.9 9.6 8.4 8.2 6.4 6.0 9.5 9.2 20.6 20.2 8.0 7.8 10.0 9.7 8.4 8.1 6.0 5.4 9.0 8.7 20.3 19.3 8.1 8.3 9.7 9.3 BNP Paribas 8.3 8.0 6.9 6.4 9.4 9.3 21.1 21.0 7.9 8.0 9.8 9.4 UniCredit Group 8.3 8.3 7.1 6.8 9.6 9.1 20.6 20.2 8.0 7.7 9.8 9.5 Morgan Stanley 10.0 10.4 Commerzbank 7.1 6.6 8.0 8.5 9.9 9.6 Average 8.4 8.3 6.9 6.6 9.3 8.8 20.5 19.9 7.2 7.2 9.9 9.6 NB. Forecasts for Italy do not necessarily include the effects of the austerity measures announced by the Italian government in mid-august 8

FORECAST TABLE 4/10 Italy Germany France Spain United Kingdom EUROZONE Consumer Prices Budget Balance (% of GDP) Intesa Sanpaolo 2.5 1.8 4.3 2.5 2.6 2.0 Goldman Sachs 2.8 2.0 2.5 2.2 2.3 2.0 3.0 1.6 4.2 2.2 2.7 2.0 Bank of America Merrill Lynch 2.8 2.2 2.3 1.9 2.1 1.8-0.2 2.0 4.4 2.3 2.6 2.0 UBS IB 2.8 2.2 2.3 2.1 2.0 1.8 2.9 1.8 4.5 2.7 2.8 2.2 2.0 2.1 2.2 1.5 2.1 1.7 2.6 1.5 4.2 2.0 2.3 1.7 2.6 1.9 2.6 2.0 2.2 1.7 3.0 1.4 4.1 2.4 2.6 1.8 2.4 1.7 2.6 1.7 2.4 1.6 2.9 0.9 4.2 2.1 2.6 1.6 BNP Paribas 2.8 2.5 2.6 2.4 2.2 1.8 3.3 2.3 4.6 2.7 2.9 2.4 UniCredit Group 2.6 2.0 2.4 1.8 2.1 1.7 3.3 2.5 4.1 2.5 2.7 2.0 Morgan Stanley 1.3 1.5 Commerzbank 2.4 1.9 2.4 2.1 2.3 2.0 3.0 1.5 4.7 2.8 2.6 1.9 Average 2.6 2.0 2.4 2.0 2.2 1.8 2.6 1.7 4.3 2.4 2.5 1.9 Intesa Sanpaolo -4.0-3.3-6.2-5.2-4.3-3.5 Goldman Sachs -3.9-3.3-2.7-1.6-6.3-6.0-6.8-5.6-8.0-5.8-4.4-3.6 Bank of America Merrill Lynch -4.2-3.2 UBS IB -3.2-2.5-2.0 0.3-5.5-4.0-6.0-4.2-7.1-5.1-4.2-3.5-4.3-3.5-2.3-1.5-6.0-5.0-6.2-5.6-8.6-6.9-4.4-3.6-4.0-3.2-2.0-1.2-5.8-5.3-6.3-5.3-8.6-7.0-4.3-3.5-3.9-2.6-2.1-1.2-5.6-4.6-6.3-4.4-8.7-7.1-4.2-3.0 BNP Paribas -4.2-3.6-2.1-1.6-5.6-4.6-6.7-5.3-8.3-6.5-4.3-3.4 UniCredit Group -3.9-2.7-1.7-1.1-6.0-4.5-6.0-5.2-4.5-3.8 Morgan Stanley Commerzbank -4.6-4.7 Average -3.9-3.1-2.1-1.1-5.8-4.9-6.3-5.1-7.9-6.2-4.3-3.6 NB. Forecasts for Italy do not necessarily include the effects of the austerity measures announced by the Italian government in mid-august 9

FORECAST TABLE 5/10 Italy Germany France Spain United Kingdom EUROZONE Current Account Balance (% of GDP) Intesa Sanpaolo -3.2-3.1-2.8-4.0 0.4 0.3 Goldman Sachs -4.0-4.0 4.3 4.1-1.9-1.2-3.0-2.8-1.5-0.6-0.5-0.1 Bank of America Merrill Lynch -0.2 0.1 UBS IB 5.3 6.0-2.4-2.2-3.0-2.5-0.4-0.2 0.4 1.0-3.4-3.0 5.1 4.6-2.8-2.7-4.8-4.5-2.4-1.9 0.0 0.0-3.5-3.3 4.7 4.6-3.9-4.2-4.1-4.1-1.2-0.1-0.2-0.1-4.1-3.6 5.5 6.0-2.6-2.6-2.9-2.3-1.5-0.9 0.3 0.8 BNP Paribas -4.0-4.2 5.6 5.5-2.7-2.9-3.4-1.6-1.5-0.7-0.8-1.1 UniCredit Group -3.2-3.1 4.4 4.1-2.0-1.9-3.8-3.5-2.0-2.0 0.1 0.2 Morgan Stanley -0.6-0.5 Commerzbank Average -3.6-3.5 5.0 5.0-2.6-2.5-3.6-3.1-1.7-1.3-0.1 0.1 NB. Forecasts for Italy do not necessarily include the effects of the austerity measures announced by the Italian government in mid-august 10

FORECAST TABLE 6/10 USA Japan China Brazil Russia India GDP Private Consumption Intesa Sanpaolo 1.9 2.5-0.9 3.3 8.9 8.3 4.0 4.3 4.5 4.5 8.0 8.3 Goldman Sachs 2.3 3.0-0.8 3.0 9.4 9.2 4.5 4.0 5.3 5.6 7.5 7.8 Bank of America Merrill Lynch 1.7 2.3-0.4 3.3 9.3 9.0 3.6 4.2 4.8 4.1 7.6 8.0 UBS IB 2.6 2.7-0.4 3.5 9.3 9.0 3.9 4.1 4.8 4.5 7.5 8.5 1.6 2.0-0.7 2.9 9.6 9.5 4.1 3.6 4.8 4.5 8.2 7.8 2.6 2.7 0.5 1.6 9.3 9.0 4.4 4.3 4.5 4.2 8.0 8.2 2.6 3.1-0.9 2.2 9.0 9.2 4.1 4.5 4.9 4.5 8.5 8.6 BNP Paribas 2.3 2.7-1.0 2.1 9.4 9.2 3.9 2.5 4.8 4.5 7.8 8.0 UniCredit Group 1.8 2.2-0.8 2.7 9.6 9.5 4.5 4.1 4.3 4.1 8.2 7.8 Morgan Stanley 1.8 2.1-0.6 1.3 9.0 8.7 3.7 3.5 4.7 5.2 7.3 7.4 Commerzbank 1.7 2.3-1.0 2.5 9.1 7.5 Average 2.1 2.5-0.6 2.6 9.3 8.9 4.1 3.9 4.7 4.6 7.9 8.0 Intesa Sanpaolo 2.3 2.5-1.3 3.0 8.5 9.2 4.9 4.5 4.0 7.6 8.8 Goldman Sachs 2.3 2.6-1.1 0.9 6.8 7.5 5.4 4.3 6.8 6.8 8.0 8.2 Bank of America Merrill Lynch 4.9 5.1 UBS IB 2.8 2.5-1.2 2.0 9.1 9.5 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.2-0.2 1.6 2.9 2.7-0.3 1.0 3.0 3.6 2.9 2.9-1.3 1.6 BNP Paribas 2.3 2.6-1.1 0.5 4.5 3.9 UniCredit Group 4.8 5.5 Morgan Stanley 2.2 1.6-0.6 0.7 8.2 8.8 Commerzbank 2.4 2.8-1.0 1.5 Average 2.6 2.5-0.9 1.4 8.2 8.8 4.9 4.1 4.5 4.7 7.8 8.5 11

FORECAST TABLE 7/10 USA Japan China Brazil Russia India Investments Imports Intesa Sanpaolo 10.2 6.2 8.0 8.0 7.8 7.0 12.5 Goldman Sachs 4.4 7.1 1.2 6.3 10.4 10.5 8.2 7.4 8.1 14.4 Bank of America Merrill Lynch 7.9 7.6 UBS IB 8.0 9.5 2.0 9.5 9.7 8.7 10.0 9.5 5.3 9.7 6.3 4.3 4.7 5.9 0.5 3.6 4.3 7.7 4.2 8.0 0.0 6.5 BNP Paribas 5.1 7.4-0.2 2.9 11.0 10.8 6.3 3.9 4.0 5.8 8.4 8.8 UniCredit Group 7.5 7.0 Morgan Stanley Commerzbank -0.6 3.8 Average 5.3 7.9 1.3 5.3 10.3 9.1 7.5 5.7 7.1 8.5 7.7 10.7 Intesa Sanpaolo 6.1 8.6 2.2 10.5 9.2 7.8 19.8 8.4 5.7 13.5 16.1 Goldman Sachs 4.7 6.7 7.7 8.2 17.8 19.0 16.9 14.5 17.6 14.2 Bank of America Merrill Lynch 17.4 8.7 UBS IB 4.0 6.4 7.6 6.6 8.5 6.0 4.3 4.7 10.2 9.8 15.0 15.0 16.7 5.4 18.7 10.7 11.1 9.1 6.7 9.3 4.5 3.7 12.3 12.0 12.2 10.4 7.7 7.0 17.2 18.4 5.4 8.4 5.2 8.7 BNP Paribas 2.8 6.5 7.8 8.5 7.4 14.8 UniCredit Group 7.6 5.9 Morgan Stanley 5.1 2.9 3.1-0.1 28.0 24.0 Commerzbank 5.5 8.4 4.3 6.0 Average 4.9 6.9 5.8 6.9 16.5 15.6 14.6 11.3 11.4 7.3 14.9 14.5 12

FORECAST TABLE 8/10 USA Japan China Brazil Russia India Exports Unemployment Rate Intesa Sanpaolo 8.1 8.6 1.5 10.0 9.0 10.6 8.5 5.5 5.1 17.0 12.7 Goldman Sachs 8.4 8.4-0.5 9.3 18.0 18.5 10.4 11.5 17.0 14.0 Bank of America Merrill Lynch 2.5 2.8 UBS IB 7.4 6.7 3.7 6.9 5.0 4.0 8.0 5.9 4.7 8.2 15.8 15.0 5.2 5.4 2.4 3.9 14.0 14.7 7.8 9.3 1.0 3.8 12.4 11.2 7.6 8.0 7.7 4.5 16.3 16.6 7.5 8.9 3.2 8.2 BNP Paribas 7.7 8.8 1.7 5.9 5.3 5.9 UniCredit Group 2.2 2.5 Morgan Stanley 6.9 5.5-1.1-0.7 23.0 21.0 Commerzbank 8.2 8.5 1.5 7.0 Average 7.8 7.8 1.7 6.5 15.6 15.3 7.4 7.7 4.2 3.8 16.1 14.5 Intesa Sanpaolo 8.9 8.3 4.8 4.5 4.2 4.2 8.0 8.0 Goldman Sachs 9.1 8.9 4.8 4.7 5.3 5.6 Bank of America Merrill Lynch 6.6 6.2 UBS IB 8.9 8.4 4.6 4.3 4.2 4.2 6.1 5.9 8.5 7.8 4.9 4.7 4.0 4.0 6.7 6.7 7.3 7.1 8.7 8.1 4.9 4.8 7.7 7.5 8.8 7.9 4.8 4.6 BNP Paribas 9.0 8.6 4.9 4.7 4.0 4.0 6.6 7.1 6.7 6.6 UniCredit Group 7.0 6.5 Morgan Stanley 9.0 8.9 4.7 4.5 6,2 Commerzbank 9.0 8.3 4.8 4.5 Average 8.9 8.3 4.8 4.6 4.1 4.1 6.2 6.3 7.1 6.8 8.0 8.0 13

FORECAST TABLE 9/10 USA Japan China Brazil Russia India Consumer Prices Budget Balance (% of GDP) Intesa Sanpaolo 3.2 2.3 0.4-0.9 5.2 3.1 6.7 5.2 9.1 7.7 8.5 5.5 Goldman Sachs 3.2 2.2 0.7 0.3 4.7 3.0 8.6 5.1 8.7 6.4 6.6 6.5 Bank of America Merrill Lynch 3.2 2.0 0.1 0.2 5.2 4.0 6.5 5.1 4.8 4.1 8.5 6.0 UBS IB 2.9 1.8 0.2 0.4 5.0 4.0 6.3 5.5 9.6 7.7 7.5 7.5 2.2 1.6 0.2 0.2 5.0 2.5 6.3 4.8 9.3 8.0 7.5 6.9 2.5 1.5 0.2 0.3 9.4 8.2 2.6 1.5 0.3-0.2 4.6 3.4 6.6 5.1 9.4 6.4 8.9 6.6 BNP Paribas 3.1 1.9 0.4 0.7 4.8 4.0 6.7 5.6 9.5 9.0 8.1 7.0 UniCredit Group 3.0 2.5 0.3 0.3 7.8 6.9 Morgan Stanley 3.1 2.1-0.5-1.1 5.0 3.6 6.5 5.3 8.9 8.1 8.3 6.8 Commerzbank 3.2 1.7 0.2 1.0 5.0 4.5 Average 2.9 1.9 0.2 0.1 4.9 3.6 6.8 5.2 8.7 7.3 8.0 6.6 Intesa Sanpaolo -9.1-7.4-9.2-9.0-0.8-0.8-2.1-2.3-2.7-2.9-5.0-4.2 Goldman Sachs -8.9-8.6-10.2-10.1-1.3-1.0-3.0-2.9-0.1 0.0-8.1-7.5 Bank of America Merrill Lynch -1.8-1.4-0.9-1.1 UBS IB -9.2-6.9-9.4-8.7-2.0-1.5-2.6-3.0-1.5-1.0-5.0-4.1-10.8-7.5-10.0-8.4-1.6-0.9-2.4-2.6-1.6-1.7-8.0-7.3-10.0-8.6-9.7-9.8-10.1-9.1-8.9-8.2 0.4 0.4-2.6-2.6 0,2* 0,3* -6.8-6.2 BNP Paribas -10.4-8.6-9.1-9.2-2.0-2.0-1.0-0.4-7.8-7.5 UniCredit Group -2.1-4.3 Morgan Stanley Commerzbank Average -9.8-8.1-9.5-9.1-1.2-1.0-2.4-2.5-1.4-1.6-6.8-6.1 14

FORECAST TABLE 10/10 USA Japan China Brazil Russia India Current Account Balance (% of GDP) Intesa Sanpaolo -3.5-3.6 3.2 3.0 4.6 4.9-2.7-3.5 5.6 3.0-3.5-3.5 Goldman Sachs -3.1-3.4 2.0 1.9 4.8 4.3-2.3-2.9 4.3 2.8-3.4-3.8 Bank of America Merrill Lynch 4.5 3.4 UBS IB -2.6-2.0 2.7 2.4 4.2 4.0-2.5-2.8 6.9 4.6-2.2-1.5-3.2-2.8 2.3 2.3 5.7 6.3-2.6-3.0 5.6 3.9-3.7-3.8-4.0-4.0 1.4 1.1 4.4 4.4 7.4 7.8-3.7-4.0 2.6 2.5 4.5 4.4-1.8-2.0 6.8 5.8-2.9-3.0 BNP Paribas -3.4-3.2 1.9 1.2 4.6 4.1-2.4-2.4 5.0 1.8-2.7-3.0 UniCredit Group 7.0 2.9 Morgan Stanley -3.4-3.2 2.4 2.4 Commerzbank 2.5 2.5 Average -3.4-3.3 2.3 2.1 4.4 4.4-2.4-2.8 5.9 4.0-3.1-3.1 15

INTEREST RATES FORECASTS 1/4 December March September EUROZONE 3 months 10 years Intesa Sanpaolo 1.90 2.05 2.40 1.44 2.29 Goldman Sachs 1.60 1.90 2.30 Bank of America Merrill Lynch 1.80 1.85 1.75 2.25 UBS IB 1.85 2.10 2.60 1.50 0.69 BNP Paribas 2.00 2.25 2.40 0.70 1.00 UniCredit Group 2.00 2.20 Morgan Stanley 1.30 1.15 1.00 Commerzbank 2.00 2.25 3.00 Average 1.81 1.97 2.28 1.35 1.56 Intesa Sanpaolo 4.39 4.57 Goldman Sachs 3.30 3.50 3.50 Bank of America Merrill Lynch 3.00 3.40 UBS IB 3.50 3.60 3.75 3.34 3.71 BNP Paribas 3.50 3.60 3.70 2.00 3.00 UniCredit Group 2.70 2.95 Morgan Stanley 2.30 2.00 2.50 Commerzbank 2.80 2.60 3.00 Average 3.01 3.09 3.29 3.24 3.76 16

INTEREST RATES FORECASTS 2/4 December March September UK 3 months 10 years Intesa Sanpaolo 0.95 1.20 Goldman Sachs 0.80 1.10 1.60 Bank of America Merrill Lynch 0.85 0.90 0.50 1.00 UBS IB 0.80 0.90 1.40 0.80 1.28 BNP Paribas 0.75 0.75 1.00 0.80 0.90 UniCredit Group 0.85 1.10 Morgan Stanley Commerzbank 0.75 0.75 1.20 Average 0.82 0.96 1.30 0.70 1.06 Intesa Sanpaolo Goldman Sachs 3.80 4.00 4.50 Bank of America Merrill Lynch 3.20 3.40 UBS IB 3.25 3.40 3.70 3.48 3.63 BNP Paribas 3.70 3.80 3.95 UniCredit Group 2.80 3.00 Morgan Stanley Commerzbank 3.10 2.80 3.00 Average 3.31 3.40 3.79 3.48 3.63 17

INTEREST RATES FORECASTS 3/4 December March September USA 3 months 10 years Intesa Sanpaolo 0.28 0.36 0.25 0.73 Goldman Sachs 0.30 0.40 0.50 Bank of America Merrill Lynch 0.37 0.40 0.13 0.13 UBS IB 0.55 0.80 1.80 0.16 1.15 BNP Paribas 0.45 0.75 1.15 0.95 0.75 UniCredit Group 0.25 0.25 Morgan Stanley 0.25 0.25 0.25 Commerzbank 0.10 0.10 0.20 1.70 Average 0.32 0.41 0.78 0.37 0.89 Intesa Sanpaolo 3.78 4.33 Goldman Sachs 3.50 3.80 4.00 Bank of America Merrill Lynch 3.00 3.40 UBS IB 3.80 3.80 3.88 3.42 3.86 BNP Paribas 3.30 3.30 3.60 3.00 3.75 UniCredit Group 2.35 2.50 Morgan Stanley 2.20 2.10 2.20 Commerzbank 2.90 2.85 3.15 Average 3.01 3.11 3.37 3.40 3.98 18

INTEREST RATES FORECASTS 4/4 December March September Japan 3 months 10 years Intesa Sanpaolo 0.40 0.45 Goldman Sachs 0.40 0.40 0.50 Bank of America Merrill Lynch 0.18 0.20 UBS IB 0.40 0.40 0.50 0.35 0.45 BNP Paribas 0.35 0.35 0.35 UniCredit Group 0.25 0.25 Morgan Stanley 0.13 0.13 0.13 Commerzbank 0.20 0.20 0.35 Average 0.29 0.30 0.37 0.35 0.45 Intesa Sanpaolo Goldman Sachs 1.40 1.60 1.80 Bank of America Merrill Lynch 1.20 1.25 UBS IB 1.50 1.50 1.60 1.50 1.65 BNP Paribas 1.40 1.40 1.50 UniCredit Group Morgan Stanley 1.20 1.20 1.30 Commerzbank 1.25 1.10 1.40 Average 1.33 1.34 1.52 1.50 1.65 19

SPOT EXCHANGE RATES FORECASTS 1/3 December March September Euro/USD (in US Dollars) GB Pound/USD (in US Dollars) Intesa Sanpaolo 1.38 1.35 1.28 1.40 1.30 Goldman Sachs 1.45 1.50 1.55 Bank of America Merrill Lynch 1.45 1.46 1.48 UBS IB 1.30 1.30 1.30 BNP Paribas 1.48 1.48 1.40 1.48 1.35 UniCredit Group 1.49 1.52 Morgan Stanley 1.36 1.38 1.46 Commerzbank 1.43 1.40 1.35 Average 1.42 1.44 1.42 1.39 1.32 Intesa Sanpaolo 1.54 1.55 1.56 1.60 1.57 Goldman Sachs 1.61 1.67 1.85 Bank of America Merrill Lynch 1.67 1.66 1.78 UBS IB 1.50 1.50 1.50 BNP Paribas 1.68 1.59 1.53 1.68 1.53 UniCredit Group 1.69 1.71 Morgan Stanley 1.60 1.59 1.62 Commerzbank 1.66 1.65 1.63 Average 1.62 1.63 1.66 1.59 1.53 20

SPOT EXCHANGE RATES FORECASTS 2/3 December March September USD/Yen (in Japanese Yen) Euro/Yen (in Japanese Yen) Intesa Sanpaolo 86.00 92.00 97.00 84.60 96.40 Goldman Sachs 77.00 76.00 74.00 Bank of America Merrill Lynch 78.00 80.00 86.00 UBS IB 90.00 90.00 100.00 BNP Paribas 83.00 85.00 95.00 83.00 95.00 UniCredit Group 76.00 76.00 Morgan Stanley 74.00 76.00 80.00 Commerzbank 82.00 82.00 83.00 Average 80.75 81.00 85.83 85.87 97.13 Intesa Sanpaolo 119.00 124.00 125.00 Goldman Sachs 119.00 123.00 133.00 Bank of America Merrill Lynch 113.00 117.00 127.00 UBS IB 117.00 117.00 130.00 BNP Paribas 123.00 126.00 133.00 123.00 128.00 UniCredit Group 113.00 116.00 Morgan Stanley 101.00 105.00 117.00 Commerzbank 117.00 115.00 112.00 Average 115.25 118.00 124.50 120.00 129.00 21

SPOT EXCHANGE RATES FORECASTS 3/3 December March September Euro/GB Pound (in British Pounds) Euro/CHF (in Swiss Francs) Intesa Sanpaolo 0.90 0.87 0.83 Goldman Sachs 0.90 0.90 0.84 Bank of America Merrill Lynch 0.87 0.88 0.83 UBS IB 0.86 0.86 0.86 BNP Paribas 0.88 0.93 0.92 0.88 0.88 UniCredit Group 0.88 0.89 Morgan Stanley 0.85 0.87 0.90 Commerzbank 0.86 0.85 0.83 Average 0.88 0.88 0.86 0.87 0.87 Intesa Sanpaolo 1.20 1.25 1.33 Goldman Sachs 1.05 1.15 1.20 Bank of America Merrill Lynch 1.12 1.18 1.23 UBS IB 1.35 1.35 1.33 BNP Paribas 1.23 1.33 1.40 UniCredit Group 1.10 1.16 Morgan Stanley 1.14 1.15 1.22 Commerzbank 1.15 1.15 1.18 Average 1.17 1.20 1.26 1.35 1.33 22