AFRIMETS TECHNICAL COMITEE FOR THERMOMETRY (TC-T) activities

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AFRIMETS TECHNICAL COMITEE FOR THERMOMETRY (TC-T) activities Efrem Kebede Ejigu June 2014 Addis Ababa, Ethiopia AFRIMETS 8 th GA NMISA 2012

CONTENTS INTODUCTION TC-T MEMBER COUNTRIES TC-T MEMEBR LABORATORIES AFRIMETS INTER COMPARISONS S-RMO INTER COMPARISONS TC-T FUTURE PLAN BIPM membership CMC submission CONSTRAINTS NMISA 2012

INTRODUCTION It is an AFRIMETS forum for scientific and technical cooperation in thermometry Is responsible for organising and executing key and supplementary comparison in thermometry Working towards the improvements of Calibration and measurement capabilities (CMCs) of AFRIMETS thermometry. Working towards AFRIMETS thermometry capacity development through manpower and facilities development

TC-T MEMBER COUNTRIES MAGMET Tunisia Morocco SOAMET NEWMET Ghana Egypt Ethiopia CEMACMET EAMET Kenya SADCMET South Africa Botswana DRC Namibia Zimbabwe Seychelles Zambia Tanzania

TC-T MEMBER LABORATORIES Country Kenya Measurement Range -40-1300 80 1600 Fixed Point Cells Hg, wtp, Ga, Sn, Zn, Ar, and Al Sensors SPRT 25 Ω, PRT 100 Ω, TC Type S, IR Maintenance media oil, sand, furnace, High temperature Black body Source Tunisia -80-1200 Hg, wtp, Ga, In, Sn, Zn, Al SPRT 25 Ω, SPRT 100 Ω, TCTypeS oil, furnace Morocco -80-1100 Hg, wtp, Ga, In, Sn, SPRT 25 Ω, SPRT 100 Ω, TCTypeS oil, furnace Ghana -80-1200 Ethiopia -40-1600 -80-1200 (October 2014) None Hg, wtp, Ga, Sn, Zn, Ar, and Al Hg, wtp, Ga, Sn, Zn, Al Ar, and Getting accreditation SPRT 25 Ω, PRT 100 Ω, TC Type S, Type B SPRT 25 Ω, SPRT 100 Ω, TC Type S, Type B oil, furnace oil, sand, furnace, Black body Source

TC-T MEMBER LABORATORIES cont. Country Measureme nt Range Tanzania -40-1200 None Zambia -80-1300 Fixed Point Cells Hg, wtp, Ga, In, Sn, Zn, Al, Ag, Cu Seychelles -30-250 None PRT 100 Ω Zimbabwe -40-1200 Namibia -40-280 None Botswana -40-1100 Hg,wtp,Sn, Al None Hg, wtp, Ga, Sn, Zn, Ar, and Al Sensors SPRT 25 Ω, PRT 100 Ω, TC Type S SPRT 25 Ω, SPRT 100 Ω, TC Type S, Type R SPRT 25 Ω, PRT 100 Ω, TC Type S SPRT 100 Ω, PRT 100 Ω, TC Type S, Type R SPRT 25 Ω, SPRT 100 Ω, TC Type S, Type R Maintenance media oil, furnace oil, furnace ice, water, oil ice, water, oil, furnace oil, Dry block oil, furnace

AFRIMETS INTER COMPARISON AFRIMETS. T-S1 Supplementary comparison of Industrial PRT calibration capability Range: -50 o C to 450 o C Started: March 2008 Addressing comments on Draft B from WG KC NMI result anomalies at some temperature values, Equipment details, traceability of reference SPRT, etc.. Participants are requested to provide information on the commented issues Status: To prepare final report Participating NMIs South Africa, Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Thailand, Uganda, Tanzania, Seychelles, and Mauritius. AFRIMETS. T-S2 Supplementary comparison of Industrial PRT calibration capability Range: -50 o C to 450 o C Started: May 2012 Participating NMIs South Africa, Tunisia, Egypt, Morocco, Ghana, Burkinfaso, Benin Status: Under circulation (in Morocco)

CONT AFRIMETS. T-S3 Supplementary comparison of Industrial PRT calibration capability Range: -50 o C to 450 o C Started: May 2012 Status: Under circulation Participating NMIs: South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Botswana, Namibia, Mozambique, Uganda, Rwanda, Democratic Republic of the Congo AFRIMETS. T-S4 Supplementary comparison of Relative humidity calibrations Range: 10 %rh to 95 %rh (5 o C to 55 o C) Started: July 2012 Status: Preparing a report Participating NMIs: South Africa, MIRS/UL-FE/LMK (MIRS/University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Electrical Engineering/Laboratory of Metrology and Quality) {NMI of Slovenia}

S-RMO INTER COMPARISONS EAMET (East African Metrology) i. Industrial PRT comparison Pilot :Uganda ii. Thermocouple comparison MAGMET (Maghreb Metrology) i. SPRT inter comparison ii. Reference Lab: NMI of France Pilot: Tunisia Participants: FIXED POINTS (Hg Sn)

CONT SADCMET (Southern Africa Metrology) i. PRT inter comparison Reference Lab: South Africa Pilot: Zimbabwe Participants: Namibia, Zambia, Botswana Status: Under circulation (in Botswana) ii. Thermocouple inter comparison Reference Lab: South Africa Pilot: Zimbabwe Participants: Namibia, Zambia, Botswana iii. Electrical Simulation inter comparison Reference Lab: South Africa Pilot: Zimbabwe Participants: Namibia, Zambia, Botswana

TC-T FUTURE PLAN Future plan objective includes: CMC publication into BIPM database To get more members into the CC-T To encourage more member countries to seek BIPM membership Capacity building Detail Plan Training workshop/seminars/courses Laboratory attachment/internship Equipment and facilities Accreditation/peer review Key and supplementary comparison i. To finalize AFRIMETS TS-2 and AFRIMETS TS-3 ii. Noble metals thermocouple Pilot: Egypt Draft protocol is to be ready iii. Electrical simulation Range: 4-20 ma Pilot: Tunisia iv. Radiation Thermometers Pilot: Morocco Participants: Zambia, Tanzania, Morocco, Ethiopia, Tunisia, Kenya

CONT v. SPRTs at fixed points Artefact: 25 SPRT Range: Hg Zn Participants: South Africa, Egypt, Zambia, Morocco, Ethiopia, Tunisia, Zimbabwe. Kenya Pilot: South Africa vi. Liquid in glass thermometers Artefact: Alcohol LIG Range: -20 o C 110 o C Pilot: Kenya vii. Dial gauge temperature indicators Artefact: Dial Gauge Temperature Indicators Range: -40 o C 110 o C Pilot: Namibia Training and work shop Fixed point cells training symposium by FLUKE (Introductory Level)» Date: August 2013» Place: Kenya.» Participants: Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda Fixed point training at NMIE» Date: August 2013» Place: Addis Ababa» Participant: NMIE staff Humidity measurement» Date: not decided» Place: South Africa

CONT Electrical simulation» Date: April 2014» Place: Kenya.» Participants: Botswana Internship/Attachment MOU to be sought for industrial attachments on bilateral/regional basis to NMI s such as KRISS, NMISA, NIM etc Equipment and Facilities Sourcing of donor funding for equipment and facilities. Project proposal to be drafted Accreditation Training of more technical assessors Technical assessors from an NMI of different S-RMO to the institute being assessed to be encouraged. Peer review Conduct work shop on preparation of CMCs Practical peer review exercise Preparatory assessment by peers using other tried and tested models

BIPM membership Ethiopia is in the process of obtaining BIPM membership Ghana is planning to get full BIPM membership

CMC Submission Kenya planning CMC submission based on AFRIMETS-TS1 Ethiopia is planning to submit CMC based on AFRIMETS-TS1 after obtaining BIPM membership Ghana is planning to submit CMC based on AFRIMETS-TS2 after obtaining full membership and completion of AFRIMETS-TS2.

CONSTRAINTS Lack of sufficient fund Inter RMO and intra SRMO comparison Equipment and facilities improvement Thermometry skill development Capacity gap in traceability maintenance Small number of TC-T members Customs problems Lack of commitment from governments to step in and assist when fund is exhausted and artefacts are held at customs

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