Contacts: David Greeno Transport Focus Fleetbank House 2-6 Salisbury Square London, EC4Y 8JX

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National Rail Passenger Survey TOC Report 16 (Wave 4) scores are the subject of technical query and may need to be revised at a future date - as such the current scores should be treated as provisional. Due to the above technical query sector scores may need to be revised slightly at a future date - as such current scores should be treated as provisional Contacts: David Greeno Transport Focus Fleetbank House 2-6 Salisbury Square London, EC4Y 8JX Tel: 12 87 Email: david.greeno@transportfocus.org.uk Rebecca Joyner BDRC Continental Kingsbourne House 229-21 High Holborn London, WC1V 7DA Tel: 74 9148 Email: rebecca.joyner@bdrc-continental.com

Contents Peak/off-peak and weekday/weekend satisfaction 1 Introduction.1 Peak/off peak satisfaction for 29.2 Peak/off peak satisfaction for 1.1 Methodology 2. Weekday/weekend satisfaction for 1 1.2 Issues affecting fieldwork.4 Weekday/weekend satisfaction for 2 2 Key results 6 Passenger experience with service 2.1 Overall satisfaction and station factor results for 6.1 Passenger experience of delays 2.2 Train factor results for 7 6.2 Passenger experience relating to disability 4 2. Overall satisfaction and station factor results for London and South East 9 2.4 Train factor results for 11 7 Sample profile 2. versus performance 1 7.1 Sample profile for versus 2.6 Results by route for 14 7.2 Station sample sizes for 7 Passenger satisfaction trend charts 7. Weighted sample composition for all TOCs 8 7.4 Unweighted sample composition for all TOCs 9.1 Overall satisfaction and station factor results for 1.2 Train factor results for 21 8 Technical appendix 4 Managed versus non-managed stations 8.1 Standard reports produced for NRPS 8.2 Rail sectors 41 Network Rail categorisation and station factor results for 4.1 28 8. How routes are defined 42 1

1 1.1 Methodology 1.28 Questionnaires are normally handed out at stations to customers about to board a train. A reply paid envelope is provided for returning questionnaires. Each Train Operating Company (TOC) is sampled separately. Interviewers are given a number of questionnaires to hand out at a station. At Gatwick and Heathrow Airports and for some shifts at certain London termini and other large stations, questionnaires are handed out to passengers of a specific TOC. From onwards, at all other stations, questionnaires are handed out to passengers of any TOC (in the past, these were also targeted). The number of questionnaires handed out will depend on: - the size of station - time of day - length of shift. TOC data is compiled to provide a national sample. Fieldwork takes place each (February/March) and (September/October); until fieldwork duration was weeks. In, fieldwork was extended to an 11 week period, from 26 August to 9 November, to provide a better representation of journeys. Quotas for returned questionnaires are set overall and by weekday/weekend, journey purpose and station size. All data for a TOC in this Report is weighted up to the number of passenger journeys annually on the TOC and the profile of those journeys by: - weekday/weekend - journey purpose (Commuter, Business, Leisure) - station size (this profile is applied for each TOC building block). The data for number of journeys and profiles by these variables was generated from ORR data (12-1), and informed by ticket sales information and some consultation with TOCs. The stations for each TOC were stratified by number of passengers and a number of stations in each size stratum is sampled. This sample design and weighting ensures that data is representative of all passenger journeys made on each TOC. National results are constructed by combining data for all TOCs together, weighting by number of journeys. From 7 standard region definitions have been used replacing older rail regions. Analysis for the old regions is available on request. For more details of NRPS methodology, visit www.transportfocus.org.uk 1.1 Methodology 2

1 1.2 Issues affecting 1.28 fieldwork 16 (Wave 4) Fieldwork for Wave 4 (including boosts) was undertaken between the 11th January and th March 16. Due to poor weather and a resulting landslide affecting particular routes during fieldwork, a small number of fieldwork shifts were unable to be completed and were replaced. Service suspension of Heathrow Connect services for about two weeks towards the end of fieldwork meant that quite a large number of shifts could not be completed for this TOC. This means that the sample size is lower than normal, although the results are still robust at TOC level. As with previous waves, planned and unplanned engineering works/problems meant that some other shifts were also rescheduled (this particularly affected shifts during weekends). As usual, shifts were only rescheduled if the engineering work caused a station or line closure. Whenever possible the shifts went ahead as planned if there were still train services running. scores are the subject of technical query and may need to be revised at a future date - as such the current scores should be treated as provisional. 1 (Wave ) Fieldwork for Wave (including boosts) was undertaken between the 1st September and 12th November 1. As with previous waves, planned and unplanned engineering works/problems meant that some other shifts were also rescheduled (this particularly affected shifts during weekends). As usual, shifts were only rescheduled if the engineering work caused a station or line closure. Whenever possible the shifts went ahead as planned if there were still train services running. 1.2 Issues affecting fieldwork

1 1.2 Issues affecting 1.28 fieldwork 1 (Wave 2) Fieldwork for Wave 2 was undertaken between 18th January and 29th March 1. From 1st March 1 Virgin Trains East Coast took over the East Coast franchise. This meant that shifts targeting East Coast were conducted prior to the operator change. Due to engineering works affecting services on South West Trains Island Line (on the Isle of Wight) up to th March 1, all shifts targeting Island Line had to be completed during the last week of fieldwork. As with previous waves, planned and unplanned engineering works/problems meant that some other shifts were also rescheduled (this particularly affected shifts during weekends). As usual, shifts were only rescheduled if the engineering work caused a station or line closure. Whenever possible the shifts went ahead as planned if there were still train services running. 14 (Wave 1) Fieldwork for Wave 1 was undertaken between 1st September and 9th November 14. Govia Thameslink Railway took over the franchise previously operated by First Capital Connect on 14th September 14. This meant that fieldwork at stations operated by Govia Thameslink Railway, as well as shifts involving passengers travelling on Govia Thameslink Railway did not start until that date. Due to some additional booster samples being commissioned after the main survey fieldwork had begun, a small amount of fieldwork overran by a few days, ultimately extending the fieldwork period for some boost samples until 1th November; this affected boost samples only and not the main survey, results of which are shown in this report. As with previous waves, planned and unplanned engineering works/problems meant that some other shifts were also rescheduled (this particularly affected shifts during weekends). As usual, shifts were only rescheduled if the engineering work caused a station or line closure. Whenever possible the shifts went ahead as planned if there were still train services running. 1.2 Issues affecting fieldwork 4

2 2.1 Overall satisfaction with your journey and station factors At 9% confidence level: + significant increase - significant decrease Satisfaction results for % satisfied/good 16 1 Overall satisfaction with your journey 1 (1664) 6 1 48 21 69-7 Overall satisfaction with the station 2 (166) 7-77 Ticket buying facilities (87) 4 9 1 47 2 72 71 Provision of information about train times/platforms 4 (19) 4 9 12 49 26 7-79 The upkeep/repair of the station buildings/platforms (19) 4 12 21 4 17 6-69 Cleanliness of the station 6 (1618) 9 19 49-74 The facilities and services 7 (14) 11 19 22 1 48-8 The attitudes and helpfulness of the staff 8 (1216) 6 9 29 68-7 Very dissatisfied Fairly dissatisfied Neither Fairly satisfied Very satisfied 2.1 Overall satisfaction with your journey and station factors

2 2.1 Station factors (cont'd) Satisfaction results for % satisfied/good At 9% confidence level: + significant increase - significant decrease 16 1 Connections with other forms of public transport 1 (12) 4 8 17 4 26 71 74 Facilities for car parking 2 (2) 26 1 18 1 4 46 The overall station environment (192) 4 12 2 4 1 9-66 Your personal security whilst using the station 4 (146) 2 44 19 6-67 The availability of staff (148) 7 24 41 18 9-67 The provision of shelter facilities 6 (149) 9 14 21 41 1 6-62 Availability of seating 7 (1464) 17 26 2 26 8 4-41 How request to station staff was handled 8 (229) 6 8 8 27 49 76-8 The choice of shops/eating/ drinking facilities available 9 (16) 16 2 2 2 8-42 Very dissatisfied Fairly dissatisfied Neither Fairly satisfied Very satisfied 2.1 Station factors (cont'd) 6

2 2.2 Train factors At 9% confidence level: + significant increase - significant decrease Satisfaction results for % satisfied/good 16 1 Overall satisfaction with the train 1 (1668) 9 19 1 16 67-71 The frequency of the trains on that route 2 (1648) 11 18 44 18 62-68 Punctuality/reliability (i.e. train arriving/departing on time) (1641) 18 14 11 24 6-7 The length of time the journey was scheduled to take (speed) 4 (162) 7 9 1 41 28 69-77 Connections with other train services (84) 9 9 22 9 21-66 The value for money for the price of your ticket 6 (14) 24 2 21 21 Cleanliness of the train 7 (161) 12 18 2 14 66 67 The upkeep and repair of the train 8 (17) 4 11 21 1 1 64 67 The provision of information during the journey 9 (121) 6 12 2 42 17 9-66 The helpfulness and attitude of staff on the train (79) 11 9 1 1 18 49 Very dissatisfied Fairly dissatisfied Neither Fairly satisfied Very satisfied 2.2 Train factors 7

2 2.2 Train factors (cont'd) Satisfaction results for % satisfied/good At 9% confidence level: + significant increase - significant decrease 16 1 The space for luggage 1 (1216) 12 27 2 9 41-47 The toilet facilities 2 (9) 2 2 1 Sufficient room for all the passengers to sit/stand (1) 16 1 16 6-61 The comfort of the seating area 4 (19) 7 11 22 47 14-66 The ease of being able to get on and off (1628) 4 16 49 26 7-78 Your personal security whilst on board 6 (129) 26 46 22 69 71 The cleanliness of the inside 7 (1667) 12 19 2 14 66 68 The cleanliness of the outside 8 (19) 8 24 2 1 6 69 The availability of staff 9 (7) 27 18 29 18 8 26-2 How well train company dealt with delays (49) 19 2 6 29 27 Very dissatisfied Fairly dissatisfied Neither Fairly satisfied Very satisfied 2.2 Train factors (cont'd) 8

2 2. Overall satisfaction with your journey and station factors At 9% confidence level: + significant increase - significant decrease Satisfaction results for % satisfied/good 16 1 Overall satisfaction with your journey 1 (17249) 6 12 48 78 78 Overall satisfaction with the station 2 2 (172) 6 16 26 77 77 Ticket buying facilities (9111) 4 8 1 4 28 7 72 Provision of information about train times/platforms 4 (167) 6 12 47 79 The upkeep/repair of the station buildings/platforms (169) 9 19 47 22 69 68 Cleanliness of the station 6 (1677) 2 6 18 49 2 74 7 The facilities and services 7 (142) 14 21 8 16 4 6 The attitudes and helpfulness of the staff 8 (1268) 19 72 72 Very dissatisfied Fairly dissatisfied Neither Fairly satisfied Very satisfied 2. Overall satisfaction with your journey and station factors 9

2 2. Station factors (cont'd) Satisfaction results for % satisfied/good At 9% confidence level: + significant increase - significant decrease 16 1 Connections with other forms of public transport 1 (1286) 6 1 4 1 7 7 Facilities for car parking 2 (84) 22 14 19 1 4 46 The overall station environment (1666) 8 2 49 18 67 67 Your personal security whilst using the station 4 (119) 2 26 46 24 69 69 The availability of staff (1489) 22 41 21 62 61 The provision of shelter facilities 6 (1791) 6 12 42 62 6 Availability of seating 7 (1194) 12 2 22 1 12 4 44 How request to station staff was handled 8 (2494) 4 6 27 7 8 8 The choice of shops/eating/ drinking facilities available 9 (19) 1 18 24 2 1 4 47 Very dissatisfied Fairly dissatisfied Neither Fairly satisfied Very satisfied 2. Station factors (cont'd)

2 2.4 Train factors At 9% confidence level: + significant increase - significant decrease Satisfaction results for % satisfied/good 16 1 Overall satisfaction with the train 1 (1719) 6 16 2 24 76 76 The frequency of the trains on that route 2 (17182) 6 12 4 28 72 7 Punctuality/reliability (i.e. train arriving/departing on time) (1712) 11 9 7-7 The length of time the journey was scheduled to take (speed) 4 (1) 6 12 42 6 78 - Connections with other train services (1) 4 19 4 29 72 7 The value for money for the price of your ticket 6 (1) 16 21 22 26 1 41 Cleanliness of the train 7 2 (17214) 9 1 1 24 74 + 7 The upkeep and repair of the train 8 (1669) 2 8 16 24 7 7 The provision of information during the journey 9 (1471) 4 8 4 2 68 69 The helpfulness and attitude of staff on the train () 6 6 2 4 22 6 Very dissatisfied Fairly dissatisfied Neither Fairly satisfied Very satisfied 2.4 Train factors 11

2 2.4 Train factors (cont'd) Satisfaction results for % satisfied/good At 9% confidence level: + significant increase - significant decrease 16 1 The space for luggage 1 (1297) 9 18 2 7 1 49 49 The toilet facilities 2 (68) 29 17 2 2 9 2 Sufficient room for all the passengers to sit/stand (16719) 12 11 14 8 24 62 6 The comfort of the seating area 4 (169) 4 9 19 48 68 69 The ease of being able to get on and off (16) 6 14 48 29 77 78 Your personal security whilst on board 6 (1914) 2 21 46 28 74 7 The cleanliness of the inside 7 2 (1719) 8 1 2 2 74 7 The cleanliness of the outside 8 2 (14264) 6 21 1 21 72 71 The availability of staff 9 (111) 17 17 2 24 11 6 How well train company dealt with delays (7) 14 17 7 24 8 1 Very dissatisfied Fairly dissatisfied Neither Fairly satisfied Very satisfied 2.4 Train factors (cont'd) 12

2 2. TOC versus sector performance versus Overall sample size 27168 TOC Sector TOC Index Overall satisfaction with your journey 69 78 89% STATION FACILITIES Overall satisfaction with the station 77 91% Ticket buying facilities 72 7 99% Provision of information about train times/platforms 7 94% The upkeep/repair of the station buildings/platforms 6 69 91% Cleanliness 74 94% The facilities and services 48 4 88% The attitudes and helpfulness of the staff 68 72 9% Connections with other forms of public transport 71 7 94% Facilities for car parking 4 4 96% Overall environment 9 67 88% Your personal security whilst using the station 6 69 91% The availability of staff 9 62 9% The provision of shelter facilities 6 62 % Availability of seating 4 4 79% How request to station staff was handled 76 8 91% The choice of shops/eating/drinking facilities available 4 7% TRAIN FACILITIES Overall satisfaction with the train 67 76 88% The frequency of the trains on that route 62 72 86% Punctuality/reliability (i.e. the train arriving/departing on time) 6 81% The length of time the journey was scheduled to take (speed) 69 78 88% Connections with other train services 72 8% The value for money of the price of your ticket 41 74% Cleanliness of the train 66 74 89% Upkeep and repair of the train 64 7 88% The provision of information during the journey 9 68 87% The helpfulness and attitude of staff on train 49 88% The space for luggage 41 49 8% The toilet facilities 2 2 79% Sufficient room for all passengers to sit/stand 62 89% The comfort of the seating area 68 88% The ease of being able to get on and off 7 77 97% Your personal security on board 69 74 92% The cleanliness of the inside 66 74 89% The cleanliness of the outside 6 72 91% The availability of staff 26 7% How well train company deals with delays 29 1 91% 2. TOC versus sector performance 1

2 2.6 Results by route Building block/route data for Overall sample size 27168 High Speed Mainline Metro Overall satisfaction with your journey 84 68 68 STATION FACILITIES Overall satisfaction with the station 7 71 69 Ticket buying facilities 71 74 71 Provision of information about train times/platforms 82 7 7 The upkeep/repair of the station buildings/platforms 67 6 62 Cleanliness 74 67 The facilities and services 7 44 The attitudes and helpfulness of the staff 74 67 67 Connections with other forms of public transport 79 64 7 Facilities for car parking 8 48 8 Overall environment 68 61 7 Your personal security whilst using the station 68 66 61 The availability of staff 6 6 6 The provision of shelter facilities 61 4 Availability of seating 7 2 How request to station staff was handled 8 7 The choice of shops/eating/drinking facilities available 46 8 29 TRAIN FACILITIES Overall satisfaction with the train 8 67 6 The frequency of the trains on that route 7 62 61 Punctuality/reliability (i.e. the train arriving/departing on time) 78 4 The length of time the journey was scheduled to take (speed) 87 71 Connections with other train services 7 The value for money of the price of your ticket 2 28 1 Cleanliness of the train 92 71 61 Upkeep and repair of the train 9 8 The provision of information during the journey 79 62 The helpfulness and attitude of staff on train 77 62 29 The space for luggage 69 8 The toilet facilities 18 Sufficient room for all passengers to sit/stand 4 4 The comfort of the seating area 87 6 6 The ease of being able to get on and off 92 Your personal security on board 87 76 6 The cleanliness of the inside 9 72 The cleanliness of the outside 84 6 6 The availability of staff 11 How well train company deals with delays 27 28 2.6 Results by route 14

.1 Overall satisfaction and station factors trend charts Percentage satisfaction with aspects of station where boarded Overall satisfaction with your journey (1664) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 9 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 Overall station satisfaction (166) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 9 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 8 7 6 4 2 1 8 7 6 4 2 1 N.B. Benchmarks and targets are only shown for applicable factors.1 Overall satisfaction and station factors trend charts 1

.1 Station factors trend charts Ticket buying facilities (87) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 Provision of information about train times/platforms (19) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 The upkeep/repair of the station building/platforms (19) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 9 9 9 8 8 8 7 7 7 6 6 6 4 4 4 2 2 2 1 1 1 N.B. Benchmarks and targets are only shown for applicable factors.1 Station factors trend charts 16

.1 Station factors trend charts Cleanliness of the station (1618) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 The facilities and services at the station (14) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 The attitudes and helpfulness of the staff at the station (1216) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 9 9 9 8 8 8 7 7 7 6 6 6 4 4 4 2 2 2 1 1 1 N.B. Benchmarks and targets are only shown for applicable factors.1 Station factors trend charts 17

.1 Station factors trend charts Connections with other forms of public transport from the station (12) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 Facilities for car parking at the station (2) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 Overall station environment (192) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 9 9 9 8 8 8 7 7 7 6 6 6 4 4 4 2 2 2 1 1 1 N.B. Benchmarks and targets are only shown for applicable factors.1 Station factors trend charts 18

.1 Station factors trend charts Your personal security whilst using the station (146) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 The availability of staff at the station (148) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 The provision of shelter facilities (149) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 9 9 9 8 8 8 7 7 7 6 6 6 4 4 4 2 2 2 1 1 1 N.B. Benchmarks and targets are only shown for applicable factors.1 Station factors trend charts 19

.1 Station factors trend charts Availability of seating (1464) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 How request to station staff was handled (229) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 The choice of shops/eating/drinking facilities available (16) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 9 9 9 8 8 8 7 7 7 6 6 6 4 4 4 2 2 2 1 1 1 N.B. Benchmarks and targets are only shown for applicable factors.1 Station factors trend charts

.2 Train factors trend charts Percentage satisfaction with aspects of the train Overall satisfaction with the train (1668) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 The frequency of trains on that route (1648) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 9 9 8 8 7 7 6 6 4 4 2 2 1 1 N.B. Benchmarks and targets are only shown for applicable factors.2 Train factors trend charts 21

.2 Train factors trend charts Punctuality/reliability (i.e. train arriving/departing on time) (1641) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 The length of time the journey was scheduled to take (speed) (162) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 Connections with other train services (84) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 9 9 9 8 8 8 7 7 7 6 6 6 4 4 4 2 2 2 1 1 1 N.B. Benchmarks and targets are only shown for applicable factors.2 Train factors trend charts 22

.2 Train factors trend charts The value for money for the price of your ticket (14) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 Cleanliness of the train (161) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 Upkeep and repair of the train (17) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 9 9 9 8 8 8 7 7 7 6 6 6 4 4 4 2 2 2 1 1 1 N.B. Benchmarks and targets are only shown for applicable factors.2 Train factors trend charts 2

.2 Train factors trend charts The provision of information during the journey (121) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 The helpfulness and attitude of staff on the train (79) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 The space for luggage (1216) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 9 9 9 8 8 8 7 7 7 6 6 6 4 4 4 2 2 2 1 1 1 N.B. Benchmarks and targets are only shown for applicable factors.2 Train factors trend charts 24

.2 Train factors trend charts Toilet facilities on the train (9) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 Sufficient room for all the passengers to sit/stand (1) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 The comfort of the seating area (19) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 9 9 9 8 8 8 7 7 7 6 6 6 4 4 4 2 2 2 1 1 1 N.B. Benchmarks and targets are only shown for applicable factors.2 Train factors trend charts 2

.2 Train factors trend charts The ease of being able to get on and off the train (1628) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 Your personal security whilst on board (129) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 The cleanliness of the inside of the train (1667) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 9 9 9 8 8 8 7 7 7 6 6 6 4 4 4 2 2 2 1 1 1 N.B. Benchmarks and targets are only shown for applicable factors.2 Train factors trend charts 26

.2 Train factors trend charts The cleanliness of the outside of the train (19) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 The availability of staff on the train (7) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 How well train company dealt with delays (49) Percentage of passengers satisfied 11 to 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 11 12 12 1 1 14 14 1 1 16 9 9 9 8 8 8 7 7 7 6 6 6 4 4 4 2 2 2 1 1 1 N.B. Benchmarks and targets are only shown for applicable factors.2 Train factors trend charts 27

4 4.1 Managed versus non-managed Managed versus non-managed stations for At 9% confidence level: + significant increase - significant decrease (% of passenger journeys originating from each type of station) Overall Total % % 16% % Stations managed by TOC % % 1% Stations not managed by TOC 1% % A = National hub B = Regional hub C = Important feeder D = Medium staffed E = Small staffed 7% 2% F = Small unstaffed Not categorised % 9% % 99% (% of passengers saying satisfied/good) Stations managed by TOC significant difference Stations not managed by TOC Overall satisfaction with the station 68-74 Ticket buying facilities 7 68 Provision of information about train times/platforms 76 7 The upkeep/repair of the station buildings/platforms 61 6 Cleanliness 69 71 The facilities and services 4 - The attitudes and helpfulness of the staff 64 Connections with other forms of public transport 6-82 Facilities for car parking 49 + 12 Overall environment 8 Your personal security whilst using the station 62 64 The availability of staff 8 The provision of shelter facilities 9 Availability of seating 4 + 18 How request to station staff was handled 79 72 The choice of shops/eating/drinking facilities available 27-4 4.1 Managed versus non-managed 28

.1 TOC peak/off peak satisfaction scores At 9% confidence level: + significant increase - significant decrease (Peak is defined as weekday journeys that arrive at London terminals between 7: and 9:9, and those departing between 16: and 18:9) Peak Off-peak Overall sample size 27168 16 significant change 1 16 significant change 1 Overall satisfaction with your journey 64 7-81 STATION FACILITIES Overall satisfaction with the station 71 74 69-78 Ticket buying facilities 72 7 72 Provision of information about train times/platforms 72-78 76 79 The upkeep/repair of the station buildings/platforms 66 64-71 Cleanliness 67 72 71 7 The facilities and services 47-6 48 - The attitudes and helpfulness of the staff 6-72 69-76 Connections with other forms of public transport 74 76 68 7 Facilities for car parking 8 2 46 4 Overall environment 6 8-66 Your personal security whilst using the station 6 68 61-67 The availability of staff 62 67 7-67 The provision of shelter facilities 6 8 6-64 Availability of seating 2 29 9-48 How request to station staff was handled 66 78 81 88 The choice of shops/eating/drinking facilities available - 41-4 TRAIN FACILITIES Overall satisfaction with the train 9 9 71-78 The frequency of the trains on that route - 6 66 Punctuality/reliability (i.e. the train arriving/departing on time) 46-6 62-78 The length of time the journey was scheduled to take (speed) 9-69 7-81 Connections with other train services 8 6 - The value for money of the price of your ticket 17-2 8 9 Cleanliness of the train 6 69 Upkeep and repair of the train 62 66 69 The provision of information during the journey 1-8 6 - The helpfulness and attitude of staff on train 44 2 - The space for luggage 2 4 - The toilet facilities 19 29 7 Sufficient room for all passengers to sit/stand 6 69-74 The comfort of the seating area 48 2 67-7 The ease of being able to get on and off 66 68-84 Your personal security on board 6 67 72 7 The cleanliness of the inside 61 61 69 71 The cleanliness of the outside 61 68 7 The availability of staff 2 2 28-7 How well train company deals with delays 28 26.1 TOC peak/off-peak satisfaction scores 29

.2 Sector peak/off peak satisfaction scores (Peak is defined as weekday journeys that arrive at London terminals between 7: and 9:9, and those departing between 16: and 18:9) Peak Off-peak At 9% confidence level: + significant increase - significant decrease Overall sample size 27168 16 significant change 1 16 significant change 1 Overall satisfaction with your journey 67 69 81 81 STATION FACILITIES Overall satisfaction with the station 7 77 77 77 Ticket buying facilities 71 74 7 Provision of information about train times/platforms 77 77 79 The upkeep/repair of the station buildings/platforms 67 69 69 68 Cleanliness 7 74 74 + 7 The facilities and services 7-61 4 The attitudes and helpfulness of the staff 68 74 7 Connections with other forms of public transport 74-77 76 + 74 Facilities for car parking 46 47 Overall environment 6-68 67 66 Your personal security whilst using the station 69 69 The availability of staff 61 61 6 + 61 The provision of shelter facilities 61 6 6 Availability of seating 1 46 48 How request to station staff was handled 76 76 8 87 The choice of shops/eating/drinking facilities available 4-2 4 4 TRAIN FACILITIES Overall satisfaction with the train 6 67 79 79 The frequency of the trains on that route 66-69 74 74 Punctuality/reliability (i.e. the train arriving/departing on time) 8-64 7-7 The length of time the journey was scheduled to take (speed) 67-72 81 8 Connections with other train services 6 67 74 74 The value for money of the price of your ticket 2 24 4 4 Cleanliness of the train 69 76 74 Upkeep and repair of the train 69 + 66 74 7 The provision of information during the journey 61 71 The helpfulness and attitude of staff on train 49 48 7 8 The space for luggage 2 2 The toilet facilities 26 26 4 Sufficient room for all passengers to sit/stand 7 8 69 The comfort of the seating area 4 72 7 The ease of being able to get on and off 68 68 79 Your personal security on board 69 71 76 77 The cleanliness of the inside 69 67 76 7 The cleanliness of the outside 68 6 7 7 The availability of staff 27 26 7 9 How well train company deals with delays 24 2 4.2 Sector peak/off-peak satisfaction scores

. TOC weekday/weekend satisfaction scores At 9% confidence level: + significant increase - significant decrease Weekday Weekend Overall sample size 27168 16 significant change 1 16 significant change 1 Overall satisfaction with your journey 69-74 77-88 STATION FACILITIES Overall satisfaction with the station - 76 69-8 Ticket buying facilities 72 71 7 Provision of information about train times/platforms 74-79 77 The upkeep/repair of the station buildings/platforms 62-69 6 7 Cleanliness 69-7 72 7 The facilities and services 48-8 44-6 The attitudes and helpfulness of the staff 68-7 - 78 Connections with other forms of public transport 72 74 6-79 Facilities for car parking 44 47 8 9 Overall environment 9-6 61-76 Your personal security whilst using the station 6-67 64 72 The availability of staff 9-66 6-7 The provision of shelter facilities 6-61 6-69 Availability of seating - 41 47 How request to station staff was handled 76 8 91 The choice of shops/eating/drinking facilities available - 41-4 TRAIN FACILITIES Overall satisfaction with the train 66-77 82 The frequency of the trains on that route 62-68 67 Punctuality/reliability (i.e. the train arriving/departing on time) - 71-89 The length of time the journey was scheduled to take (speed) 68-76 7-8 Connections with other train services 9-66 6 64 The value for money of the price of your ticket 28 1 4 46 Cleanliness of the train 6 67 76 72 Upkeep and repair of the train 6 66 74 69 The provision of information during the journey 8-6 66 68 The helpfulness and attitude of staff on train 48 8 1 The space for luggage - 47 44 The toilet facilities 24 6 41 Sufficient room for all passengers to sit/stand - 9 74 77 The comfort of the seating area 9-64 74 78 The ease of being able to get on and off 74 77 81 89 Your personal security on board 68 71 77 The cleanliness of the inside 6 67 74 72 The cleanliness of the outside 6 68 71 78 The availability of staff 2-2 6 How well train company deals with delays 28 26 8 41. TOC weekday/weekend satisfaction scores 1

.4 Sector weekday/weekend satisfaction scores At 9% confidence level: + significant increase - significant decrease Weekday Weekend Overall sample size 27168 16 significant change 1 16 significant change 1 Overall satisfaction with your journey 77 77 87 86 STATION FACILITIES Overall satisfaction with the station 76 76 81 Ticket buying facilities 72 72 76 77 Provision of information about train times/platforms 79 79 8 81 The upkeep/repair of the station buildings/platforms 68 68 7 7 Cleanliness 7 7 78 7 The facilities and services - 6 9 The attitudes and helpfulness of the staff 72 72 7 76 Connections with other forms of public transport 7 74 78 7 Facilities for car parking 4 4 47 49 Overall environment 66 66 71 68 Your personal security whilst using the station 69 69 72 69 The availability of staff 62 61 62 9 The provision of shelter facilities 61 62 67 66 Availability of seating 42 4 1 How request to station staff was handled 8 84 84-91 The choice of shops/eating/drinking facilities available 44-46 4 TRAIN FACILITIES Overall satisfaction with the train 74 7 8 84 The frequency of the trains on that route 71 72 78 77 Punctuality/reliability (i.e. the train arriving/departing on time) 68-71 82 8 The length of time the journey was scheduled to take (speed) 77-79 8 8 Connections with other train services 71 72 77 78 The value for money of the price of your ticket 9 + 7 2-7 Cleanliness of the train 74 72 77 Upkeep and repair of the train 72 72 79 78 The provision of information during the journey 67 68 74 74 The helpfulness and attitude of staff on train 9 6 The space for luggage 48 48 7 7 The toilet facilities 1 2 6 41 Sufficient room for all passengers to sit/stand 76 76 The comfort of the seating area 67 67 78 78 The ease of being able to get on and off 76 76 8 84 Your personal security on board 74 7 78 79 The cleanliness of the inside 74 7 79 77 The cleanliness of the outside 71 71 76 74 The availability of staff 4 4 How well train company deals with delays 29 41.4 Sector weekday/weekend satisfaction scores 2

6 6.1 Passenger experience of delays Overall sample size 27168 London and South East London and South East DELAY None 62 71 Minor 2 Major 6 4 LENGTH OF DELAY minutes or less 6 41 6- minutes 26 24 11- minutes 17 16 21- minutes 9 8 1- minutes 6 4 More than 1 hour 1 1 Don't know/no answer AMOUNT INFORMATION PROVIDED ABOUT THE DELAY SPEED WITH WHICH INFORMATION WAS PROVIDED Very well 9 12 Very well 1 Fairly well 26 28 Fairly well 28 Neither well nor poorly 21 Neither well nor poorly 2 2 Fairly poorly 21 19 Fairly poorly 17 1 Very poorly 24 Very poorly 22 ACCURACY OF INFORMATION GIVEN ABOUT THE DELAY TIME TAKEN TO RESOLVE THE PROBLEM Very well 1 Very well 4 9 Fairly well 28 29 Fairly well 21 Neither well nor poorly 16 Neither well nor poorly 29 Fairly poorly 21 19 Fairly poorly 17 14 Very poorly 2 19 Very poorly 2 AVAILABILITY OF ALTERNATIVE TRANSPORT IF THE USEFULNESS OF THE INFORMATION TRAIN SERVICE COULD NOT CONTINUE Very well 1 Very well 2 Fairly well 26 26 Fairly well 1 14 Neither well nor poorly 26 26 Neither well nor poorly 2 24 Fairly poorly 1 1 Fairly poorly 1 17 Very poorly 24 Very poorly 49 6.1 Passenger experience of delays

6 6.2 Passenger experience relating to disability Overall sample size 27168 London and South East London and South East DISABILITY OR LONG TERM ILLNESS Vision 1 1 Hearing 2 1 Mobility 2 Dexterity Learning or understanding or concentrating Memory Mental health 1 2 Stamina or breathing or fatigue 1 1 Socially or behaviourally Other 2 2 None 89 88 No answer CONDITION OR ILLNESS HAVE AN ADVERSE AFFECT NEEDED TO MAKE SPECIAL ARRANGEMENTS IN ADVANCE ON ABILITY TO MAKE JOURNEYS BY RAIL WITH TRAIN COMPANY TO ORGANISE YOUR TRAVEL Yes, a lot 8 7 Yes 2 2 Yes, a little 44 No 98 98 Not at all 6 42 STATION MET NEEDS AS PASSENGER WITH SATISFACTION WITH SPECIAL ARRANGEMENTS DISABILITY/LONG TERM ILLNESS WHEN BOOKING Very satisfied 22 Very satisfied - 6 Fairly satisfied 6 Fairly satisfied - 4 Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied 27 Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied - 12 Fairly dissatisfied 8 Fairly dissatisfied 7 Very dissatisfied 11 Very dissatisfied - - TRAIN MET NEEDS AS PASSENGER WITH SATISFACTION WITH SPECIAL ARRANGEMENTS DISABILITY/LONG TERM ILLNESS ON THE DAY Very satisfied 21 28 Very satisfied 44 Fairly satisfied 6 Fairly satisfied - 1 Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied - 12 Fairly dissatisfied 12 9 Fairly dissatisfied - 8 Very dissatisfied 7 6 Very dissatisfied - 24 6.2 Passenger experience relating to disability 4

7 7.1 General sample profile Overall sample size 27168 London and South East London and South East GENDER ETHNIC GROUP OF PASSENGERS Male 4 44 White 87 86 Female 4 Mixed 1 2 Asian or Asian British 2 4 Black or Black British 4 4 AGE Chinese or other ethnic group 2 16-18 1 1 19-2 6 8 JOURNEY PURPOSE 26-4 12 14 Commuter 61 1-44 18 18 Business 12 1 4-4 26 2 Leisure 27-9 11 11-64 9 9 REGULAR TRAVELLER 6+ 1 14 Yes 78 71 No 22 29 WORKING STATUS WEEKDAY/WEEKEND Working Full Time 6 62 Weekday 86 Working Part Time 14 1 Weekend 1 Not Working 2 Retired 1 14 Full Time Student 4 TIME OF TRAVEL Peak 7 21 Off-peak 6 79 OCCUPATION OF CHIEF WAGE EARNER IN HOUSEHOLD Professional/Senior Managerial 41 Middle Managerial 18 16 ASKED FOR HELP OR INFORMATION Junior Managerial/Clerical/Supervisory 11 Yes asked for help 6 7 Skilled Manual (With Professional Qualifications/ Yes asked for information 8 7 Served an Apprenticeship) 7 6 Could not find anyone to ask 2 2 Unskilled Manual (No Qualifications/Not Served No 8 84 an Apprenticeship) 2 2 Full time student 1 2 Retired 14 1 DO YOU REGULARLY USE THE INTERNET Unemployed/between jobs 1 1 Yes, at home 91 92 Housewife/house-husband Yes, at work 67 67 Other No 4 4 7.1 General sample profile

7 7.1 General sample profile (cont'd) Overall sample size 27168 London and South East London and South East TRAVELLING ALONE OR WITH OTHERS POTENTIAL IMPROVEMENTS TO ASSIST WITH PLANNING Alone 86 84 Better telephone enquiry/booking service 4 With other adults 16+ 12 1 Better internet enquiry/booking service 18 With children aged -4 1 1 Better information facilities at stations 26 With children aged - 1 Better route maps of the rail network 1 14 With children aged 11-1 1 1 Make timetables easier to read 19 17 Better ticket buying facilities at station ticket offices 18 17 Better ticket buying facilities at station ticket machines 16 1 TRAVELLING WITH Better promotion when advanced tickets available 19 Heavy/bulky luggage/other large items 8 11 Other 14 16 Pushchair 1 None of these 27 26 Folding bicycle 1 1 Non-folding bicycle 1 1 Dog Wheelchair Helper Mobility scooter - None apply 88 84 TYPE OF TICKET USED FOR JOURNEY Anytime single/return 8 Anytime day single/return 6 9 Off-peak/super off-peak single/return 7 8 Off-peak/super off-peak day single/return 7 7 Advance 1 Day travelcard 6 6 Oyster pay as you go 16 17 Weekly or monthly season ticket 19 17 Annual season ticket 16 11 Special promotion ticket Rail staff pass/privilege ticket/police 1 1 Free travel pass (e.g. Freedom Pass) 11 8 Other Don't know/no answer 2 7.1 General sample profile (cont'd) 6

7 7.2 Station sample sizes Station sample sizes for Station Overall sample size 27168 Unweighted Station Unweighted London Charing Cross 282 Chatham 9 London Cannon Street 14 Crayford 8 London St Pancras 14 Abbey Wood 7 London Victoria 11 Maidstone West 6 London Bridge 6 Shortlands Ashford (Kent) 84 St Leonards Warrior Square Lewisham 82 Whitstable 4 Canterbury West 42 Snodland 4 Tonbridge 42 Elephant And Castle Tunbridge Wells 9 Stratford International 2 Gravesend 8 Hither Green 8 Gillingham (Kent) 4 Sidcup 4 Woolwich Arsenal London Waterloo East Grove Park 27 Charlton 2 Dartford 22 Sevenoaks 22 Bexleyheath Orpington 19 Greenwich 19 Herne Hill 19 Bexley 17 Sittingbourne 17 Strood 17 Ramsgate 16 Beckenham Junction 16 Battle 16 Petts Wood 16 West St Leonards 1 Bromley South 14 Etchingham 14 Eltham 1 Staplehurst 12 Chelsfield 11 Rochester 7.2 Station sample sizes 7

7 7. Weighted sample profile Annual journeys ('s) Journey Purpose Day of Week Station Size Commute Business Leisure Weekday Weekend Very large Large Medium Small Sample size 2777 111 82 121 24 44 28 846 689 44 Abellio Greater Anglia 76841 48 18 4 86 14 2 2 27 28 Arriva Trains Wales 291 2 8 82 18 22 26 27 26 c2c 76 67 6 27 86 14 2 11 26 1 Chiltern Railways 26 8 2 7 82 18 6 26 28 CrossCountry 4 1 28 7 78 22 24 18 28 East Midlands Trains 2 2 28 49 82 18 2 2 27 27 First TransPennine Express 2 26 1 61 82 18 26 18 29 26 Gatwick Express 7872 1 44 78 22 69 1 Great Northern 496 47 28 2 89 11 24 24 26 26 Great Western Railway 99672 77 2 27 27 26 London Midland 621 1 46 8 1 1 1 28 26 London Overground 18422 6 41 82 18 22 24 27 27 Merseyrail 4271 7 8 2 2 26 26 Northern Rail 984 8 9 76 24 24 2 26 2 ScotRail 869 9 1 47 26 18 2 South West Trains 2226 1 2 8 1 28 19 27 26 16878 61 12 27 18 29 27 26 Southern 17441 1 1 4 29 26 2 TfL Rail 6 88 12 2 22 24 28 Thameslink 6 4 2 2 8 17 29 2 28 Virgin Trains 1911 11 2 66 81 19 2 7 2 Virgin Trains East Coast 194 7 76 24 9 7 2 1 7. Weighted sample profile 8

7 7.4 Unweighted sample profile Sample Size Journey Purpose Day of Week Station Size Commute Business Leisure Weekday Weekend Very large Large Medium Small Sample size 2777 111 82 121 24 44 28 846 689 44 Abellio Greater Anglia 1796 8 14 48 84 16 2 22 Arriva Trains Wales 17 7 8 7 27 28 1 4 24 c2c 118 24 48 11 2 17 Chiltern Railways 1122 4 17 8 88 12 46 7 22 2 CrossCountry 126 1 22 17 28 2 East Midlands Trains 92 6 18 4 77 2 2 21 First TransPennine Express 16 7 18 4 92 8 22 24 9 14 Gatwick Express 9 2 48 9 41 Great Northern 4 6 8 17 41 18 21 Great Western Railway 284 6 18 46 8 1 4 22 14 London Midland 119 4 1 42 87 1 6 19 1 London Overground 18 6 41 77 2 27 12 24 8 Merseyrail 44 4 2 87 1 8 6 17 8 Northern Rail 11 47 6 46 84 16 2 28 2 2 ScotRail 1 9 12 49 81 19 7 26 26 South West Trains 19 4 44 81 19 19 24 2 1 14 8 7 27 29 14 Southern 171 11 9 86 14 27 6 2 14 TfL Rail 262 4 6 86 14 22 18 9 22 Thameslink 11 8 12 1 9 7 41 11 16 Virgin Trains 1 22 49 8 17 29 8 26 7 Virgin Trains East Coast 11 87 14 46 9 14 1 7.4 Unweighted sample profile 9

8 8.1 Standard reports produced for NRPS The following reports are produced each wave: At a glance for each TOC Short summary reports showing headline results Full Report Summary tables for all TOCs (including comparison with one year previously), trend tables for last waves by TOC, trend charts for the main NRPS factors, peak vs off-peak analysis for LSE TOCs. Multivariate Report Multivariate analysis showing drivers of satisfaction and dissatisfaction nationally, by sector and by TOC for latest two NRPS waves combined. PTE Report NRPS reports for all PTEs (exactly the same format as TOC reports). Rankings Report Results since wave showing satisfaction score for each TOC by factor, significant changes since one year earlier, national rank and rank in TOC type. Stakeholder Report Stations Report Summary national trend charts for all main factors, trend charts by age/journey purpose & gender, summary results for leisure/business passengers & commuters, one page for each factor showing national trend and results for all TOCs, Government Office Region charts for each factor and simple tables for some questions that are not included in the main NRPS report. Percentage of passengers satisfied by each main factor for last waves for all Network Rail stations covered by NRPS during that time period. TOC Report Virtual TOC Report Tables and graphs showing results for TOC (including comparisons with one year previously and with relevant sector), trend charts for all factors (including sector and benchmark (if relevant) comparisons), summary profile of passengers surveyed, station sample sizes for TOC and sample composition & weighting. NRPS reports for TOCs that used to exist or that are planned to exist in the future (exactly the same format as TOC reports). 8.1 Standard reports produced for NRPS

8 8.2 Rail sectors Sector definitions The sector results used in this report contain the following TOCs (non-franchised operators are excluded): Operators Long Distance Operators Abellio Greater Anglia c2c Chiltern Railways Gatwick Express* Great Northern* Great Western Railway London Midland London Overground South West Trains Southern* TfL Rail Thameslink* CrossCountry East Midlands Trains First TransPennine Express Virgin Trains Virgin Trains East Coast Regional Operators Arriva Trains Wales Merseyrail Northern Rail ScotRail * Part of the Govia Thameslink Railway franchise 8.2 Rail sectors 41

8 8. How routes are defined Arriva Trains Wales: Interurban Journeys on the route Cardiff - Manchester Piccadilly (via Hereford and Shrewsbury). CrossCountry: Birmingham - South Coast Journeys on the Birmingham New Street - Bournemouth route How are routes defined The routes have been defined in conjunction with the train companies. By TOC the areas covered by each route are as follows: Arriva Trains Wales: Mid Wales & Borders Journeys on the route Birmingham Aberystwyth/Pwllheli Arriva Trains Wales: North Wales & Borders Journeys on the routes Llandudno Manchester Piccadilly and Holyhead-Crewe/Shrewsbury, also includes Llandudno- Blaenau Ffestiniog and Wrexham Central Bidston. Arriva Trains Wales: South Wales & Borders/West Wales Journeys on South Wales mainline routes (Cheltenham-Maesteg, Ebbw Vale-Cardiff and Newport-Llanelli). Also includes routes west of Swansea and the Heart of Wales line (Llanelli Craven Arms). CrossCountry: Birmingham - South West Journeys on the Birmingham New Street - Penzance route CrossCountry: Birmingham - Stansted Journeys on the Birmingham New Street - Stansted Airport route CrossCountry: Nottingham - Cardiff Journeys on the Nottingham - Cardiff Central route Abellio Greater Anglia: Intercity London Norwich journeys, plus a few shorter workings (like an early morning Colchester to Norwich service) Abellio Greater Anglia: Main line Journeys on outer suburban Great Eastern services London - Ipswich, plus branches to Harwich, Clacton, Walton, Sudbury, Southminster and Braintree. Also includes journeys on London - Southend Victoria service. Abellio Greater Anglia: Rural Journeys on Ipswich Felixstowe, Lowestoft, Cambridge and Peterborough rail lines, plus Norwich to Lowestoft, Yarmouth, Sheringham and Cambridge lines Abellio Greater Anglia: Stansted Journeys on Stansted Express, on Greater Anglia trains which start or end at Stansted Airport where the passenger has an origin or destination of the airport Abellio Greater Anglia: West Anglia Journeys on London Hertford East, London Cambridge, London King s Lynn, Cambridge Kings s Lynn and Cambridge - Stansted Airport. Also passengers using Stansted Express for journeys not travelling to or from Stansted Airport. Arriva Trains Wales: Cardiff & Valleys Journeys on the Valley lines around Cardiff c2c: Southend line Journeys starting from any station on the main route between London Fenchurch Street and Shoeburyness (except Pitsea). c2c: Tilbury line Journeys starting from any station on the Tilbury loop lines between Dagenham Dock/Ockendon and Pitsea. Chiltern Railways: North Journeys starting from Bicester North station and stations further north Chiltern Railways: South Journeys starting from stations south of Bicester North (including services on routes to/from Aylesbury and Oxford Parkway) CrossCountry: Birmingham - Manchester Journeys on the Manchester Piccadilly - Birmingham New Street route CrossCountry: Birmingham - North East and Scotland Journeys on the Birmingham New Street - Aberdeen route East Midlands Trains: Liverpool - Norwich Journeys on the Liverpool - Norwich route East Midlands Trains: Local Journeys on rail lines around Nottingham (excluding Liverpool - Norwich and London - Sheffield) East Midlands Trains: London Journeys on the London - Sheffield route. Also includes London - Corby services. First Hull Trains: All First Hull Trains journeys First TransPennine Express: North Journeys on rail lines between Liverpool Lime Street/ Manchester/Manchester Airport and Hull, Scarborough, Middlesbrough and Newcastle First TransPennine Express: North West Journeys on rail lines between Manchester Airport & Manchester and lines to Blackpool North, Barrow-in- Furness, Windermere, Glasgow and Edinburgh 8. How routes are defined 42

8 8. How routes are defined (cont'd) First TransPennine Express: South Journeys on rail lines between Manchester Airport/ Manchester and Cleethorpes London Midland: London Commuter Journeys on London Euston Northampton services Northern Rail: Lancashire & Cumbria Journeys from stations in Lancashire and Cumbria Gatwick Express* Fast Gatwick Express services Gatwick London Victoria (including peak extensions to/from Brighton) London Midland: West Coast Journeys on London Euston Liverpool Lime Street services Northern Rail: Manchester & Liverpool Journeys from stations in the Manchester and Liverpool conurbations Grand Central: London - Bradford Journeys on London King's Cross - Bradford Interchange route London Midland: West Midlands Journeys on several rail lines in and around Birmingham New Street Northern Rail: South & East Yorkshire Journeys from stations in South and East Yorkshire, and Lincolnshire Grand Central: London - Sunderland Journeys on London King's Cross - Sunderland route London Overground: Gospel Oak Barking Journeys on the Gospel Oak Barking line Northern Rail: Tyne Tees & Wear Journeys from stations in Tyne and Wear Great Northern* Journeys on the Peterborough/King's Lynn - London King's Cross/Moorgate route Great Western Railway: Long distance Journeys on long distance services Great Western Railway: London Thames Valley Journeys on relatively short distance services in and around the Thames Valley London Overground: Highbury Croydon/ Clapham Journeys on the Highbury & Islington West Croydon and Highbury & Islington - Clapham Junction lines London Overground: Richmond/Clapham Junction Stratford Journeys on the Richmond Stratford and Clapham Junction Willesden Junction/Stratford rail lines London Overground: Watford Euston Journeys on the London Euston Watford line Northern Rail: West & North Yorkshire Journeys from stations in West and North Yorkshire ScotRail: Interurban Journeys on longer distance rail lines between urban areas ScotRail: Rural Journeys on predominantly rural rail lines Great Western Railway: West Journeys on (generally) short distance rural rail lines in the West of England London Overground: West Anglia Journeys on West Anglia routes London - Enfield Town, London - Chingford, London - Cheshunt and Romford - Upminster ScotRail: Strathclyde Journeys on local rail lines within Strathclyde Heathrow Connect: All Heathrow Connect journeys Heathrow Express: All Heathrow Express journeys Merseyrail: Northern Journeys on the Hunts Cross Southport/Ormskirk rail line Merseyrail: Wirral Journeys on the central Liverpool West Kirby, New Brighton, Chester and Ellesmere Port rail lines ScotRail: Urban Shorter distance journeys on predominantly urban rail lines, within urban areas that are not covered by the Strathclyde route : High speed Journeys on high speed trains to/from London St. Pancras * Part of the Govia Thameslink Railway franchise 8. How routes are defined (cont'd) 4

8 8. How routes are defined (cont'd) : Main line Journeys on (generally) main line routes London Kent lines Thameslink: North* Journeys starting from stations on the route between Farringdon and Bedford Virgin Trains East Coast: London - Yorkshire Journeys London King's Cross - Yorkshire services (includes services to West Yorkshire). Only passengers travelling to or from London : Metro Journeys on rail lines that are within London Thameslink: South* Journeys starting from stations between London Bridge and Brighton. Also includes some journeys starting on the rail lines between Denmark Hill & Sevenoaks, and West Dulwich & Orpington Virgin Trains East Coast: London - North East and Scotland Journeys London King's Cross - Scotland/Newcastle services. Only passengers travelling to or from London Southern: Sussex Coast* Journeys London Sussex (and beyond) Virgin Trains: London - Birmingham Scotland Journeys on London - Birmingham Scotland services Southern: Metro* Journeys on rail lines that are within London Virgin Trains: London Liverpool Journeys on London Liverpool services South West Trains: Island line Journeys starting from stations on the Isle of Wight Virgin Trains: London Manchester Journeys on London Manchester services South West Trains: Longer distance Journeys starting on longer distance routes that generally go to or from London, but where the vast majority of the journey is outisde London South West Trains: Metro Journeys on routes that are mainly or wholly within London South West Trains: Outer Suburban and Local Journeys on routes that go outside London, but which are within commuter travelling distance of London. Also journeys on local routes that are generally not on main lines that are wholly outside London TfL Rail Journeys on London Shenfield metro service Thameslink: Loop* Journeys starting from stations on the route via Wimbledon, including stations as far north as City Thameslink Virgin Trains: London North Wales Journeys on London Holyhead/North Wales services Virgin Trains: London Scotland Journeys on London Glasgow/Scotland services. Also includes London - Blackpool services Virgin Trains: London Wolverhampton/Shrewsbury Journeys on London Wolverhampton/Shrewsbury services Virgin Trains East Coast: London - East Midlands/East of England Journeys on London - East Midlands/East of England services. Only passengers travelling to or from London Virgin Trains East Coast: Non-London journeys Passengers travelling (on any route) that are not going to or from London * Part of the Govia Thameslink Railway franchise 8. How routes are defined (cont'd) 44

Reference: TOC Report 16 Contacts: Rebecca Joyner BDRC Continental Kingsbourne House 229-21 High Holborn London, WC1V 7DA Tel: 74 9148 Email: rebecca.joyner@bdrc-continental.com David Greeno Transport Focus Fleetbank House 2-6 Salisbury Square London, EC4Y 8JX Tel: 12 87 Email: david.greeno@transportfocus.org.uk Transport Focus is the operating name of the Passengers' Council. This survey was published in June 16. Transport Focus 16.