GUARANTEE SYSTEM SITUATION IN IBEROAMERICAN (2016): TRENDS AND PERSPECTIVES KNOWLEDGE OF ACTIVITY REGAR is a Iberoamerican Network recognized by the Iberoamerican conference of Heads of State and Goberment at the summit of Paraguay and it s registrered under No. RRI/002 in the registrer of General Secreatary of Iberoamerican Network SEGIB.
Iberoamerican guaratee system observatory: Situation, trends and perspectives. Annually and as an observatory, is realized the statistical report of Iberoamerican guarantee system for provides general and sectorial information.
GUARANTEE SYSTEMS (CGSs): A GLOBAL REALITY / NEED Internationally recognized reality The most developed countries used them more intensively. CGSs are heterogeneous, not homogeneus. Represent differents levels of safety, quality, effectiveness, impact and relevance. Sociedades de garantía, jurídicas Sociedades de garantía, jurídicas mutualistas Programa de garantía Sin sistema/esquema de garantía Source: Own elaboration
AN OVERVIEW: GUARANTEE PORTFOLIO 2016 ($US MILLIONS) Europe AECM 13,64% Ibero-America 3,33% Canada 1,83% 450.000,00 400.000,00 350.000,00 300.000,00 250.000,00 200.000,00 150.000,00 100.000,00 50.000,00 USA 18,64% Indonesia, Thailandia y Malasia 0,02% Japan, Korea and Taiwan 62,55% 0,00 Source: Own elaboration Japan, Korea and Taiwan Indonesia, Thailandia y Malasia USA Europe AECM Ibero-America Canada
AN OVERVIEW: NUMBER OF GUARANTEE SMEs IN 2016 USA 7,85% Canada 0,47% japan, Korea and Taiwan 20,64% Ibero-America 20,10% 4.000.000 3.500.000 3.000.000 AECM Europe 22,25% Indonesia, Thailandia y Malasia 28,69% 2.500.000 2.000.000 1.500.000 1.000.000 500.000 0 Source: Own elaboration japan, Korea and Taiwan Indonesia, Thailandia y Malasia AECM Europe Ibero-America USA Canada
AN OVERVIEW: GUARANTEES IN PORTFOLIO / GDP 2016 0,0700 0,0600 0,0500 0,0400 0,0300 0,0200 0,0100 0,0000 Source: Own elaboration
DISTRIBUTION OF CGSs IN IBEROAMERICA - MODELS Guarantee Socied. Sociedades Merc. societies, de Garantía y otras legal. ent. Mercantiles reg. Guarantee Sociedades Programas societies, de de Garantías mutualist. Mutualistas Guarantee Programas Sociedades programs de Garantías Mutualistas Without Sin Esquemas guarantee de de system Garantías o sin información disponible Source: Own elaboration 110 Iberoamerican guarantee entities or schemes (86 in Iberoamerica, 20 in Spain and 4 in Portugal)
COMPARISON OF 2000, 2005, 2010, 2013, 2014, 2015 2016 IN LATINAMERICA ITEM 2000 2005 2010 2013 2014 2015 2016 2000/2016 SMEs stokc 358.108 879.199 2.304.028 2.992.607 2.722.899 2.562.785 2.560.096 860,1% GUARANTEE IN PORTFOLIO (GP) (US$ MILLIONS) CREDIT IN PORTFOLIO (CP) (US$ MILLIONS) 2.258 4.836 19.236 26.746 25.566 21.798 21.860 896,7% 3.675 7.653 30.737 44.246 42.794 34.775 35.337 896,0% 3.500.000 3.000.000 2.500.000 2.000.000 SMEs stock 860,1% 50000 45000 40000 35000 guarantee portfolio and credit portfolio 896,7% 896,0% 1.500.000 30000 25000 1.000.000 20000 500.000 0 Source: Own ellaboration 2000 2005 2010 2013 2014 2015 2016 No data of FINANCIERA RURAL SAGARPA in Mexico. Agricultural beneficiares in guarantee schemes are much more numerous in Mexico. 15000 10000 5000 0 2000 2005 2010 2013 2014 2015 2016 GP (US$ MILL) CP (US$ MILL)
EVOLUTION OF ACTIVITY 1998-2016 (US$ MILLIONS) 50000000 45000000 40000000 35000000 30000000 25000000 20000000 15000000 10000000 5000000 0 Permanent resources Guarantees in Portfolio Credit in Portfolio No data of FINANCIERA RURAL SAGARPA in Mexico
SMEs EVOLUTION IN LATINAMERICA 1998-2016 3500000 3000000 2500000 2000000 1500000 1000000 500000 0 1998 2000 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 SMEs Stock SMEs in the year No data of FINANCIERA RURAL SAGARPA in Mexico. Agricultural beneficiares in guarantee schemes are much more numerous in Mexico.
GUARANTEES PORTFOLIO EVOLUTION IN LATINAMERICA 1998-2016 (US$ MILLIONS) 10.000.000 9.000.000 8.000.000 7.000.000 6.000.000 5.000.000 4.000.000 3.000.000 2.000.000 1.000.000 0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Mexico Central America Brazil Colombia Chile Argentina Rest of South-America No data of FINANCIERA RURAL SAGARPA in Mexico. Agricultural beneficiares in guarantee schemes are much more numerous in Mexico.
CREDIT PORTFOLIO EVOLUTION IN LATINAMERICA 1998-2016 (US$ MILLIONS) 16.000.000 14.000.000 12.000.000 10.000.000 8.000.000 6.000.000 4.000.000 2.000.000 0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Mexico Central America Brazil Colombia Chile Argentina Rest of South-America No data of FINANCIERA RURAL SAGARPA in Mexico
RESOURCES EVOLUTION IN LATINAMERICA 2008-2016 (US$ MILLIONS) 3.000.000 2.500.000 2.000.000 1.500.000 1.000.000 500.000 0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2.016 Mexico Central America Brazil Colombia Chile Argentina Rest of South-America No data in FINANCIERA RURAL SAGARPA in Mexico
SMEs (STOCKs) EVOLUTION IN LATINAMERICA 2008-2016 1600000 1400000 1200000 1000000 800000 600000 400000 200000 0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 México Centroamérica Brasil Colombia Chile Argentina Resto America del sur No data of FINANCIERA RURAL SAGARPA in Mexico. Agricultural beneficiares in guarantee schemes are much more numerous in Mexico.
GUARANTEE PER YEAR EVOLUTION IN LATINAMERICA 2008-2016 8000000 7000000 6000000 5000000 4000000 3000000 2000000 1000000 0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Mexico Central America Brazil Colombia Chile Argentina Rest of South America
16000000 CREDIT PER YEAR EVOLUTION IN LATINAMERICA 2008-2016 14000000 12000000 10000000 8000000 6000000 4000000 2000000 0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Mexico Central America Brazil Colombia Chile Argentina Rest of South America
SMEs PER YEAR EVOLUTION IN LATINAMERICA 2008-2016 900000 800000 700000 600000 500000 400000 300000 200000 100000 0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Mexico Central America Brazil Colombia Chile Argentina Rest of South America
% DISTRIBUTION ATTENDING THE GUARANTEES SYSTEM YEARS OF WORK (2016) 35,0% 30,0% 25,0% 34,38% 31,25% 45,76 % of guarantee systems have 0-10 years of work and 55,14% less than 15 years of work. 20,0% 15,63% 15,0% 10,0% 9,38% 9,38% 5,0% 0,0% <5 years 5-9 years 10-14 years 15-25 years >25 years Source: Own elaboration
% DISTRIBUTION ATTENDING TO SMEs, GP, SMEs STOCK AND CP IN IBEROAMERICA 2016 No. Entities Mexico Central America South America 5% Guarantees in portfolio Mexico Central America South America 9% 28,94% 86% 70,21% 0,85% SMEs Mexico Central America South America 10% 3% Credit in Portfolio Mexico Central America South America 40,66% 58,53% 87% Source: Own elaboration 0,81%
AGRICULTURAL GUARANTEE SYSTEMS ACTIVITY IN 2016 SMEs No. SMEs Stock Agricultural sectorial Rest of Ibero-America Agricultural sectorial Rest of Ibero-America 3% 37% 63% 97% Guarantees in Portfolio Credit in Portfolio Agricultural sectorial Rest of Ibero-America Agricultural sectorial Rest of Ibero-America 17% 21% 79% 83% Source: Own elaboration
SPANISH AND PORTUGUESE GUARANTEE SYSTEM ACTIVITY IN 2016 29% GP 2016 94% SMEs 2016 71% 6% Ibero-America Spain and Portugal Ibero-America Spain and Portugal AMERICA DEL SUR 28,6% % DE GARANTÍAS VIVAS MEXICO 16,6% 2007 % DE MIPYMES MEXICO 26,6% CENTRO AMERICA 0,5% PORTUGAL 3,8% ESPAÑA 50,5% AMERICA DEL SUR 63,8% CENTRO AMERICA 3,7% PORTUGAL 0,2% ESPAÑA 5,7%
GUARANTEE SYSTEMS ACTIVITIES IN IBEROAMERICA, SPAIN AND PORTUGAL 2016 % Entities % SMEs South America 66,67% Spain 18,92% South America 81,75% Iberoamerican geographical distribution 2016 Central America 5,98% Portugal 3,60% Mexico 3,60% South America 49,68% % GUARANTEES IN PORTFOLIO Mexico 20,48% Spain 15,57% Portugal 13,68% Central America 2,84% Mexico 9,22% Spain 4,89% Portugal 1,37% No data of FINANCIERA RURAL SAGARPA in Mexico. Agricultural beneficiaries in guarantee schemes are much more numerous in Mexico. Central America 0,47%
GUARANTEES IN PORTFOLIO 2016 (US$ MILLIONS) 0,00 1.000,00 2.000,00 3.000,00 4.000,00 5.000,00 6.000,00 7.000,00 Mexico (4) 6.310,83 Salvador (4) Costa Rica (3) Argentina (2) 130,16 48,25 1.157,09 Highlights Mexico, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Spain and Portugal. Bolivia (2) 14,45 Brazil (6) 6.307,32 Chile (4) Colombia (2) 3.640,92 4.088,50 Honduras (1) Ecuador (1) Peru (2) Uruguay (1) 7,40 10,76 62,34 27,96 Spain (2) 4.796,97 Portugal (1) 4.214,70 No data of FINANCIERA RURAL SAGARPA in Mexico In parenthesis ( ) nro. of guarantees schemes or systems in each country. Guarantee systems can be have entities of homogeneous gurantees.
CREDIT IN PORTFOLIO 2016 (US$ MILLIONS) 0 2000000 4000000 6000000 8000000 10000000 12000000 14000000 16000000 Mexico (4) Salvador (4) Costa Rica (3) Argentina (2) Bolivia (2) Brazil (6) 127.817 142.015 1.170.040 18.804 Highlight Mexico, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Spain and 8.507.473 14.368.861 Chile (4) Colombia (2) 5.187.095 5.589.048 Honduras (1) Ecuador (1) Peru (2) Uruguay (1) 15.971 18.169 134.502 57.873 Spain (2) Portugal (1) 3.906.160 3.371.686 In parenthesis ( ) nro. of guarantees schemes or systems in each country. Guarantee systems can be have entities of homogeneous gurantees. No data of FINANCIERA RURAL SAGARPA in Mexico
SMEs (STOCK) 2016 0 200.000 400.000 600.000 800.000 1.000.000 1.200.000 1.400.000 1.600.000 Mexico (4) 247.776 Salvador (4) Costa Rica (3) Argentina (2) Bolivia (2) 63.913 4.508 22.491 21.596 Brazil (6) 493.805 Chile (4) 179.114 Colombia (2) Honduras (1) Ecuador (1) Peru (2) Uruguay (1) 6.178 21.526 10.091 2.454 1.446.644 In guarantees SMEs highlights Colombia and next to it, Mexico, Brazil, Chile, Spain and Portugal. Spain (2) Portugal (1) 36.748 131.405 No data of FINANCIERA RURAL SAGARPA in Mexico. Agricultural beneficiaries in guarantee schemes are much more numerous in Mexico. In parenthesis ( ) nro. of guarantees schemes or systems in each country. Guarantee systems can be have entities of homogeneous gurantees.
GUARANTEES IN PORTFOLIO/ GDP(2016) 0,00 0,01 0,01 0,02 0,02 0,03 Mexico (4) Salvador (4) 0,0045 0,0049 Costa Rica (3) Argentina (2) Bolivia (2) 0,0008 0,0004 0,0021 Brazil (6) 0,0036 Chile (4) Colombia (2) 0,0147 0,0145 Honduras (1) 0,0003 Ecuador (1) 0,0001 Peru (2) Uruguay (1) Spain (2) 0,0003 0,0005 0,0039 Highlight Portugal, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Salvador, Spain, Brazil and Argentina Portugal (1) 0,0206 No data of FINANCIERA RURAL SAGARPA in Mexico GB/PIB In parenthesis ( ) nro. of guarantees schemes or systems in each country. Guarantee systems can be have entities of homogeneous gurantees.
ANNUAL GUARANTEES PRODUCTION 2016 (US$ MILLONS) 0 1.000.000 2.000.000 3.000.000 4.000.000 5.000.000 6.000.000 Mexico (4) 5.330.615 Salvador (4) Costa Rica (3) Argentina (2) 84.242 19.290 1.379.734 Highlight Mexico, Brazil, Colombia, Chile, Argentina, Portugal and Spain. Bolivia (2) 6.323 Brazil (6) 2.561.546 Chile (4) 2.401.055 Colombia (2) 2.553.950 Honduras (1) 6.907 Ecuador (1) 10.530 Peru (2) 244.048 Uruguay (1) 26.058 Spain (2) 1.188.359 Portugal (1) 1.154.669 In parenthesis ( ) nro. of guarantees schemes or systems in each country. Guarantee systems can be have entities of homogeneous gurantees. No data of FINANCIERA RURAL SAGARPA in Mexico
CREDIT IN PORTFOLIO 2016 (US$ MILLIONS) 0 2000000 4000000 6000000 8000000 10000000 12000000 14000000 16000000 Mexico (4) Salvador (4) Costa Rica (3) 127.817 142.015 14.368.861 Highlights Mexico, Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Spain and Portugal. Argentina (2) 1.170.040 Bolivia (2) 18.804 Brazil (6) 8.507.473 Chile (4) Colombia (2) 5.187.095 5.589.048 Honduras (1) Ecuador (1) Peru (2) Uruguay (1) 15.971 18.169 134.502 57.873 Spain (2) Portugal (1) 3.906.160 3.371.686 No data of FINANCIERA RURAL SAGARPA in Mexico In parenthesis ( ) nro. of guarantees schemes or systems in each country. Guarantee systems can be have entities of homogeneous gurantees.
SMEs SUPPORTED FOR 2016 0 100.000 200.000 300.000 400.000 500.000 600.000 Mexico (4) Salvador (4) 33.323 151.064 Highlights Mexico, Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Salvador, Spain and Portugal. Costa Rica (3) 1.414 Argentina (2) 12.533 Bolivia (2) 811 Brazil (6) 118.719 Chile (4) 89.307 Colombia (2) 580.707 Honduras (1) 5.591 Ecuador (1) 74 Peru (2) 15.022 Uruguay (1) 1.351 Spain (2) 22.628 Portugal (1) 9.099 No data of FINANCIERA RURAL SAGARPA in Mexico. Agricultural beneficiaries in guarantee schemes are much more numerous in Mexico. In parenthesis ( ) nro. of guarantees schemes or systems in each country. Guarantee systems can be have entities of homogeneous gurantees.
TRENDS AND PERSPECTIVES TRENDS Future important growths and developments. PERSPECTIVES -Major expansion and high % of growth -Impact assessment Implementation of regulatory frameworks And quality and efficient suervision. Integration of the financial system. Scoring and weighting of guarantees and national counter-guarantees in the mitigation of own resources and provisions for IFI S and CGSs. Continuity of the important role of the State in the implementation and development, coexisting with private participation which is growing and expanding in relevant. Guarantee program with an important boost to CGSs. It involves methods of capitalization and specific operational profiles. Consolidation of iniciatives by multiraleral Orgamins of supranational counter-guarantee. Supranationals: extension of experiences such as FLAG, CAF, CII, FG MERCOSUR Nationals: FOGAPE, FG Brazil, FOGAPYME, etc
Latin American Forum on guarantee systems and financing SMEs of REGAR Since 1998 one of the most important milestones have been holding 17 annual Iberoamerican Forum uninterrupted, jointly with the counterpart of the respective local authorities and institutional sponsors ALIDE, SELA program IBERPYME, IBERAVAL, SGR and SPGM promoting the exchange of experiences, dissemination best practices and mutual understanding between the authorities of Iberoamerican guarantees.
XVIII Iberoamerican Forum guarantee systems Rio de Janeiro, 25-27 September, 2013 http://forobrasil.redegarantias.com/
XIX Iberoamerican Forum guarantee systems 17-19 September 2014, Valladolid Madrid (Spain) 8 moderators, 40 speakers, 500 participants from 22 countries, of which international 135 with 365 national representatives systems, public and private guarantees, and other authorities from Latin America. This year, in addition to three panels we have developed four working groups which involved the intervention of 4 moderators and about 25 panelists from different geographical areas. http://forospain.redegarantias.com/
XX Iberoamerican Forum guarantee systems 24-25 de septemberde 2015, Lima (Perú) In the six panels of the XX Forum they have intervened 7 moderators, 35 exhibitors, 3 lecturers, 300 accredited participants from 19 countries, of which 160 international with 140 national representatives guarantees systems and other related institutions public and private Latin American. This year, in addition to the six panels, they have developed three workshops which has involved the intervention to 10 moderators and 20 panelists from different geographical areas.
XXI Iberoamerican Forum guarantee systems 20-21 October 2016 in Santiago ( Under the lotto Guarantee systems: SMEs financiation and Basilea III are developed six presentations which have participated 7 moderators, 29 exhibitors, 2 lecturer, 444 accredited participants from 23 countries (172 internationals and 272 nationals), guarantee systems representants and other Iberoamerican related institutions (private and public). This year, aslo the have been developed a couple of workshops where they participated 4 moderators and around 11 lecturer from different countries.
Publications
PUBLICACIONES COMPARATIVE STUDY RESULTS OF THE GUARANTEE ACTIVITY SURVEYS 2017 OF AECM AND REGAR (FORMERLY KNOWN AS CHAIRMAN S SURVEY) Annually and as an observatory, is realized the statistical report of Iberoamerican guarantee system for provides general and sectorial information. REGAR in collaboration with the AECM made an activity survey whose results was used for do some comparative analysis, sincee the individual situation of each guarantee system or entity with the Iberoamerican and Europe. In each Iberoamerican Forum there is a call for publications on "guarantees and financing", whose works are published in the web REGAR. Among the contents of the web REGAR exists a specific one to public those publications related to the guarantees that are of special interest. Since 2014 has been dedicating in the Forums a scientific and specific space for try encourage the publications about guarantee system in the scientific and academic scope.
PUBLICACIONES In 2008 it was published the publication "The Iberoamerican Guarantee Systems : Experiences and Recent Developments", coordinated and directed by REGAR with ALIDE, which is an update of all guarantee schemes operating in 2008 realized by its own protagonists, Iberoamerican guarantees entities. This publication has a total of 491 pages, with 28 articles from authors of Iberoamerican guarantees schemes. Under the XIX Iberoamerican Forum of Guarantee Systems held on 18 and 19 September 2014, under the slogan "assurance systems face the challenge of growth and internationalization" in Valladolid and Madrid (Spain) was presented and I handed the I electronic edition of "guarantees Coletâneas 2014" publication made in that collaboration framework REGAR - SEBRAE. This 264-page publication contains a collection of 19 articles of which 15 are in Latin America and Spain and Portugal 4. Under the XXI Iberoamerican Forum of Guarantee System celebrated 20 and 21 October 2016, in Santiago (Chile), was presented and deposited the electronic edition of "Coletâneas de garantías 2016. A publication with 241 pages have a collection of 17 articles of 17 authors from different geographical areas that includes Iberoamerica, Europe, Asia and Africa.
REGAR WEBSITE www.redegarantias.com
WHOEVER DOMINATES THE GUARANTEE DOMINATES THE CREDIT" PPOMBO@telefonica.net "The guarantee is essential to balance and make the necessary adjustments to the imbalances that regulation, technology and market produce in financing SMEs factor" Matthew Gamser, CEO Forum Finance SME, Mundial Bank Group, XX Iberoamerican forum 2015, Lima (Perú).