TIVERTON, RHODE ISLAND WALK LOOK EXPLORE. 18 miles of Walking Trails through deep woods, pastoral meadows, salt marshes and river vistas

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TIVERTON, RHODE ISLAND WALK LOOK EXLORE 18 miles of Walking Trails through deep woods, pastoral meadows, salt marshes and river vistas

WELCOME TO TIVERTON We take great pride in our small town s intimate character and cherish our history, arts community, and the natural beauty of our preserved wild places. We invite you to enjoy the more than 18 miles of public trails in our woods, meadows, and coastal marshes. For nature to thrive, your assistance in keeping these areas pristine is greatly appreciated. Carry out what you carry in. And enjoy. Funded by the Tiverton Land Trust, Town of Tiverton, Discover Newport and ocassetlands Stewardship Fund. ublished by the Tiverton Open Space Commission, Town Hall, 343 Highland Road, Tiverton, RI 02878. 2018 Town of Tiverton. All Rights Reserved. 30% post consumer waste recycled fiber 3

TRAILS ETIQUETTE It is very simple: surround yourself in nature and leave only footprints. The following regulations apply to all open spaces in Tiverton. More detailed regulations for each preserve are posted at trailheads. Mount Hope Bay MAIN ROAD Fall River Open sunrise to sunset. Carry out what you carry in. NOT permitted: motorized vehicles, alcohol, camping, fires, glass, trapping, metal detectors, paint ball, off-trail geocaching, or competitive field activities. Dogs must be on a physical leash, kept on trails, and their waste removed. No Dogs: ocasset Ridge Conservation Area and Emilie Ruecker Wildlife Refuge. ONLY Weetamoo Woods and ardon Gray reserve allow mountain biking and horseback riding. Safety Alert: Ticks and poison ivy are found in all wild areas of Southeastern New England. You can minimize risk by avoiding contact with vegetation and staying on official trails. Thank you for being a steward of our natural habitats. This booklet and all maps are available to download at www.tiverton.ri.gov Tiverton Community Map UBLICLY ACCESSIBLE Walking Trails Salt Marshes Beaches with Seasonal Life Guards A Fort Barton and Highland Woods B Basket Swamp reserve C Weetamoo Woods D ardon Gray reserve E ocasset Ridge Conservation Area F Emilie Ruecker Wildlife Refuge G RIDEM Eight Rod Farm 1 Grinnell s Beach 2 Fogland Beach 3 RIDEM Sapowet Marsh 4 TNC Fogland Marsh reserve 5 High Hill oint Miles 0 0.5 1 2 Data Sources: RIGIS, Town of Tiverton. August 2017 Boundary lines are approximate. roduced by Taylor Arsenault Sakonnet River 4 5 1 5 3 4 MAIN ROAD F RTE. 24 A D MAIN ROAD Tiverton E C EAST ROAD 2 G Stafford ond B Little Compton Westport

A FORT BARTON AND HIGHLAND WOODS 98 acres; 2.8 miles of trails NO BIKES; NO HUNTING Highland Road 2 6 8 Highland Woods 4 Sin and Flesh Brook Natural Area 3 5 TOWN HALL Fort Barton OBSERVATION TOWER 1 7 Sin and Flesh Brook 1 8 Highland Woods Boundary Line Trail Waypoints Red Trail Loop; 1.6 miles Green Trail Loop; 0.7 miles Unmarked connector trails Fort Barton Revolutionary War Redoubt Streams 10-Foot Contours Feet Data Sources: RIGIS, Town of Tiverton. August 2017 Boundary lines and trail locations are approximate. 0 250 500 1,000 roduced by Taylor Arsenault There is much to charm visitors at Fort Barton and Highland Woods, including Revolutionary War history, vernal pools, and the pristine Sin and Flesh Brook Natural Area. arking is opposite Town Hall at 343 Highland Road, where a climb up a winding driveway leads to original Revolutionary War earthworks. Less strenuous access is 250 yards north to Highland Woods where one can park on the street and take a gentler path up. While wandering around the redoubt, it is easy to imagine colonial militias firing artillery across the narrow Sakonnet assage to harass British positions. Climb the observation tower and enjoy a panoramic view of the Sakonnet assage and Mount Hope Bay. At least another hour will be required to check out the towering oaks, the lovely scent of sweet pepperbush, and the babbling riffles of Sin and Flesh Brook. STEWARDS: Town of Tiverton and Tiverton Land Trust 6 7

B BASKET SWAM RESERVE 96 acres; 1.3 miles of trails Basket Swamp was the name given on an old Tiverton map to the wetland in this preserve. That was a common name for swamps where basket ashes grow. That tree (Fraxinus nigra) is a swampland species uniquely suited for basket making. The only trailhead is on Cornell Road, a quarter mile south of Bulgarmarsh Road (Route 177). Coming off the trailhead is the White Trail that descends immediately into the wetland s oak-holly hardwood forest. The trail quickly transitions to a dry, oak-pine woodland, just as the Yellow Trail branches off to the left (south). Walking through stone fences and flat stone-free terrain, one senses the presence of an old farm settlement. Further south the trail curves westward and crosses a cleared gas-line easement, the other side of which is the start of the Red Trail. This leads to a lovely walk through mature birch, sassafras, and woodland ferns. Eventually circling clockwise back to the east, the trail returns to the easement where, 500 feet to the south, the White Trail may be joined for returning to the trailhead. Bulgarmarsh Road (Rte 177) Gas Line Easement Cornell Road NO HUNTING STEWARD: Tiverton Land Trust Terra Verde Drive White Yellow Red Loop; 1.3 miles Forested Wetlands 10-Foot Contours Feet Data Sources: RIGIS, Town of Tiverton. August 2017 0 125 250 500 Boundary lines and trail locations are approximate. roduced by Taylor Arsenault Learn more at tivertonlandtrust.org 8 9

C WEETAMOO WOODS 655 acres; 6.5 miles of trails Weetamoo Woods is named after the last Sachem of the ocasset area native people. She died in King hillip s War. The best trailhead for a first-time visitor is on East Road, a quarter mile east of historic Tiverton Four Corners. The information kiosk is a short walk from the parking area. From there hikers may take various trail loops for visiting many natural and historical features, including High Rock, a 12-acre meadow, an Early American slab bridge, and the foundations and arched bridge associated with an 1800s sawmill. In between these features are hundreds of acres of coastal oak-holly forest that surround Cedar Swamp. Trails may also be accessed at the Land Trust trailhead and parking area on Main Road adjacent to a 65-acre grassland maintained for ground nesting bird species. D ARDON GRAY RESERVE 229 acres; 1.8 miles of trails ardon Gray reserve nestles alongside the northwest border of Weetamoo Woods. It includes part of the forested ocasset Ridge and overlooks 65 acres of open grassland-meadow, an increasingly rare habitat for grassland nesting birds. From the Main Road parking area, the restored Gray family cemetery is visible in the field, with its fieldstone wall enclosure and markers dating back to the 18th century. This trail continues into the woods below, past a lovely vernal pool, thence up the ridge for a 1 ½-mile counter-clockwise loop around the Ridge Trail back to the parking lot by way of the Lafayette Connector trail off Lafayette Road. STEWARD: Tiverton Land Trust STEWARD: Town of Tiverton Learn more at tivertonlandtrust.org 10 11

Gate Forested Wetlands 10-Foot Contours Data Sources: RIGIS, Town of Tiverton. August 2017 Boundary lines and trail locations are approximate. roduced by Taylor Arsenault Municipal roperty Streams Feet 0 500 1,000 2,000 HISTORIC TIVERTON FOUR CORNERS East Road 1 Unmarked connector trails WW Orange Red Yellow Loop; 2.6 miles WEETAMOO KIOSK WW Yellow Trail; 2.0 miles G White Trail; 0.6 miles G Blue ink Red Loop; 1.4 miles Meadow Borden Brook 6 ardon Gray reserve Boundary Line 1 6 Trail Waypoints 4 Sawmill Site c. 1800s Main Road 3 Historic Cemetery c. 1700s 1 2 1 Weetamoo Woods East Road Entrance ardon Gray reserve Main Road Entrance TOWN FARM RECREATION AREA 4 12 13 High Rock 4 5 3 Meadow Weetamoo Woods ardon Gray reserve 3 2 2 Gas Line Easement Cedar Swamp Lake Road Lafayette Road For edestrians Only Gate For edestrians Only C & D WEETAMOO WOODS AND ARDON GRAY RESERVE NO HUNTING

E OCASSET RIDGE CONSERVATION AREA 617 acres; 2.1 miles of trails Adjacent to Weetamoo Woods and ardon Gray reserve, ocasset Bulgarmarsh Road NO DOGS; NO BIKES; RIDEM BOW HUNTING Ridge is a vital part of the Tiverton ocassetlands over 1,500 acres of closed canopy forest. The stewards manage ocasset Ridge as a wild area to achieve minimal ecosystem disturbance. Reserved exclusively for hikers, without dogs or mountain bikes, this is a place to get lost in the silence of the forest, or in a symphony of deep woods birdsong on a spring morning. The only trailhead is at 2910 Main Road, adjacent to the south intersection of Nanaquaket with Main Road Main Road. From there the trail rises to a rocky highland forest of oak, huckleberry, glacier-strewn boulders and granite outcrop. The Cliff Trail passes through a drainage basin with magnificent beeches and Loop Trail; 1.1 miles red oaks, and terminates at a 90-foot sheer cliff overlooking a red maple yellow birch swamp. The Loop Trail connects two old wagon Borden Brook roads, which for generations gave passage to oxcarts loaded with fuel wood. NOTE: Fluorescent orange must be worn during bow hunting season. Nanaquaket Road CLIFF OVERLOOK Cliff Trail; 1.0 miles STEWARDS: The Nature Conservancy, Tiverton Land Trust, RIDEM, Town of Tiverton Trail Streams 10-Foot Contours Feet 0 375 750 1,500 Data Sources: RIGIS, Town of Tiverton. August 2017 Boundary lines and trail locations are approximate. roduced by Taylor Arsenault 14 15

F EMILIE RUECKER WILDLIFE REFUGE 52 acres; 1.3 miles of trails NO DOGS; NO BIKES; NO HUNTING Emilie Ruecker Wildlife Refuge offers a great place to sample three of Tiverton s signature coastal ecotypes woodlands, fresh water wetlands, and coastal salt marshes. The Orange and Red Trails on the east side favor the upland habitats, while the Blue and Yellow Trails provide a tour of the shoreline and estuarine systems. Emilie Ruecker is also a superb location for marsh birds, with shallow tidal areas to attract waders, and good shoreline cover for excellent observation points. Trailhead parking is on Seapowet Avenue, a quarter mile west off Main Road. NOTE: Emilie Ruecker Wildlife Refuge is for hikers only no dogs or mountain bikes. STEWARD: Audubon Society of Rhode Island JACK S ISLAND Sakonnet River Seapowet Road Feet Data Sources: RIGIS, Town of Tiverton. August 2017 0 125 250 500 Boundary lines and trail locations are approximate. roduced by Taylor Arsenault Learn more at asri.org 16 17

G EIGHT ROD FARM 418 acres, 1.5 miles of unmarked trails RIDEM HUNTING ERMITTED Eight Rod Farm is a state wildlife management area located on the border with Little Compton. Farmed in the summer months, this property offers seasonal fishing and hunting. The trailhead on Main HISTORIC TIVERTON FOUR CORNERS Eight Rod Way East Road Road is opposite the intersection with ond Bridge Road. From there the trail rises slowly, passes through a hedgerow, then meanders a mile plus through various open fields, with several dead-end spur trails off the main trail. The final quarter mile is a laneway on the town boundary with Little Compton. The trail ends at the southern end of the paved Eight Rod Way. Another short trail leading to a pond may be accessed a quarter mile up Eight Rod Way. NOTE: Fluorescent orange must be worn during hunting season. STEWARD: RIDEM Division of Fish and Wildlife Main Road Tiverton Little Compton Streams Feet 0 250 500 1,000 10-Foot Contours Unmarked Trail Data Sources: RIGIS, Town of Tiverton. August 2017 Boundary lines and trail locations are approximate. roduced by Taylor Arsenault Learn more at dem.ri.gov 18 19

SALT MARSHES AND BEACHES 3 Sapowet Marsh The Sakonnet River is a broad, saltwater strait connecting Rhode Island Sound to the south with Mount Hope Bay to the north. Tiverton s shoreline offers expansive salt marshes and several public beaches, both cobble and sandy. This 260-acre refuge includes a variety of coastal habitats. arking allowed on north side of bridge, with walking access to the cobble beach for fishing, bird watching, kayaking, or simply enjoying the view. Seasonal hunting permitted. Note: Fluorescent orange must be worn during hunting season. Steward: RIDEM Division of Fish and Wildlife 1 Grinnell s Beach Small family beach with lifeguards and restrooms. arking fee for out-of-state visitors. No dogs April 1st through Columbus Day. Steward: Town of Tiverton 4 Fogland Marsh reserve Filled with plant, bird and aquatic life, this fragile salt marsh connects to a pristine, ¼-mile beach reaching into neighboring Little Compton. No parking. Steward: The Nature Conservancy of Rhode Island 2 Fogland Beach and Conservation Area Seasonal lifeguards, restroom facilities, playground and picnic tables. arking fee for out-of-town visitors. Located on the north shore, the conservation area is limited to gentle uses. No dogs April 1st through Columbus Day. Steward: Town of Tiverton 5 High Hill oint Small, neighborhood, cobble beach. No lifeguards, no parking. edestrian and bicycle access only. No dogs April 1st through Columbus Day. Steward: Town of Tiverton 20 21

IN ARECIATION: Our deepest appreciation to Tiverton s many volunteers and the coordinated efforts of the following dedicated land preservation groups for their continued interest in Tiverton s natural areas. Tiverton Land Trust, a private, non-profit corporation, focuses on preserving Tiverton s rural character and natural resources. TLT derives funding through private donations, membership and land grants when acquiring parcels for preservation. The land trust is accredited by the National Land Trust Accreditation Commission. 401-625-1300 tivertonlandtrust.org Tiverton Open Space and Land reservation Commission, a Town Council appointed volunteer commission, is tasked to preserve and steward natural habitats and farmland in Tiverton. Land acquisitions are funded primarily by a share of the town s real estate conveyance tax income to match federal, state and private grant opportunities. Town Hall: 401-625-6700 tiverton.ri.gov The Nature Conservancy is a worldwide conservation organization with specific interests in the Sakonnet region for the protection of ecologically important lands and waters for nature and people. Rhode Island office: 401-331-7110 nature.org/rhodeisland Audubon Society of Rhode Island, an independent statewide conservation organization, fosters the conservation of wild birds and other forms of wildlife through land protection, environmental education and advocacy. 401-949-5454 asri.org Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management 401-222-4700 dem.ri.gov The Town of Tiverton thanks the following individuals for their unique contributions: Taylor Arsenault, GIS/GS mapping; Mary Sexton, Good Graphic Design; Ginger Lacy, roject Coordinator; and Garry lunkett for his GS tracking and extensive knowledge of the natural habitats of Rhode Island. hotography by: Geoff Dennis, Garry lunkett, Wayne Browning, Ginger Lacy, John Berg, Leslie Lindeman, and hil Schuyler. 22

You can help care for these natural areas with a donation to the ocassetlands Stewardship Fund at the Rhode Island Foundation. To donate, contact RIF: 401.274.4564 rifoundation.org